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The Polish Peasant in Europe and America

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an analytical piece, and reading his proposed re-framing introduction, Thomas proposed to him that they become co-authors. Dulczewski in his biography of Znaniecki concludes that the question is moot, as both had contributed to this work significantly and "neither would have been able to author this work by themselves". While some consider Znaniecki to be a junior writer, Thomas himself wrote that "it would be quite impossible to establish who wrote what", and Bulmer concludes that "to regard Zaniecki as merely Thomas' assistant is incorrect... he took a major part in drafting the book... the two were true collaborators", with Znaniecki's skill in philosophy, methodology and the subject matter of Polish society complementing Thomas' expertise in sociology, social psychology, and the
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The second controversy concerns the question of authorship, in particular with regards to whether Thomas or Znaniecki should be considered the primary author. The book's idea originated with Thomas; however after seeing Znaniecki's proposal for changing it from a collection of primary materials into
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Thomas was the originator of this study, having taken interest in studying immigrant communities of Chicago already in the 1890s. He was also the originator of the concept of studying written materials for sociological insight, and initially intended this work to be a collection of translated and
300:(in the word's original meaning, i.e. how do new immigrants to United States become "Americans"). It was also one of the earliest works to study the topic of immigration to the United States, particularly with regards to trying to understand both the European and the American social context. 168:. This topic is of primary concern of tomes one and two, with tomes three to five focusing on the recent changes to the Polish countryside, and the transformation of Polish peasant-immigrants in America. The third tome's major focus is the analysis an 199:). The authors start by analyzing the circumstances of Polish countryside and reasons for immigration, and in conclusion discuss the transformation of said immigrants, show that the Poles are becoming not American but 157:. It is a study of Polish immigrants to America and their families based on personal documents (primarily letters) as well as on documents such as brochures, newspaper articles, parish and court documents, and so on. 962: 947: 183:
Thomas and Znaniecki intended to explore the relation between individuals and society, focusing on groups such as families and neighborhoods, and community ties, which they believed were key to
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in 1986 described it as a "neglected classic... landmark because it attempted to integrate theory and data in a way no American study had done before". In the introduction to the 1996 edition,
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The work has been subject to two major controversies. The first concerns a society scandal that enveloped Thomas around 1918, which resulted in him losing his professorship at the
285:, and this study has also been described as a classic case study of this approach). The life story of Władek was the first systematically collected sociological life history". 180:. Znaniecki convinced him to extend this project into a larger work, one with a more detailed analysis of the topic subject, its methodology and corresponding theory. 187:. They argue that the Polish community was shaped less by US government policies, and more by its own culture and social ties. They stress the importance of the 952: 210:
The five tomes totaled about 2,232 pages. They were published over three years: in 1918 (volumes I and II), 1919 (volume III) and 1920 (volumes IV and V).
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cancelling its deal with the authors about the printing of the first edition. Subsequently the book was published in the less prestigious
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headed a commission which produced an extensive, approximate 200-pages analysis of the book, and became the first tome in a series of
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Critiques of Research in the Social Sciences: An Appraisal of Thomas and Znaniecki's The Polish Peasant in Europe and America
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and their families, based on personal documents, and was published in five volumes in the years 1918 to 1920.
277:, letters, diaries, and other first-person material, may in large measure be traced back to the influence of 1002: 192: 219: 150: 809:
The Chicago School of Sociology: Institutionalization, Diversity, and the Rise of Sociological Research
207:, as their culture is changing to fit the American context, but retaining some unique characteristics. 273:
data. Bulmer notes that "the subsequent use in sociological research of personal documents, such as
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in the United States. The book had begun a shift from theoretical research into one grounded in
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was host to about 350,000 Poles and had the third largest population of Poles (after
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The Polish Peasant in Europe and America: A Classic Work in Immigration History
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Cover (or one of the intro pages) of the first (1918) edition of the book
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argues it can be seen as a "founding work" of American sociology.
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to cases when individuals become isolated from a group (see also
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for about a quarter of all new immigrants to the United States.
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Zaretsky, Eli; Znaniecki, Florian; Thomas, William I. (1996).
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listed the book as one of the six most important works in
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Non-fiction books about immigration to the United States
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was the culmination of research by American sociologist
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and supported by a substantial grant from millionaire
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Books about race and ethnicity in the United States
681:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 78. 359: 357: 355: 80: 72: 58: 50: 36: 246:This five-volume work is considered a classic of 149:, carried out primarily during their time at the 783:"Results for 'Chłop polski w Europie i Ameryce'" 530: 528: 16:Book by Florian Znaniecki and William I. Thomas 8: 19: 658: 656: 654: 617: 615: 401: 399: 317:Critiques of Research in the Social Science 881:. Transaction Publishers. 1 January 1979. 756: 744: 645: 594: 582: 546: 492: 468: 432: 405: 342: 340: 338: 103:, considered to be one of the classics of 25: 18: 20:The Polish Peasant in Europe and America 917:Full text of the book, 1918-1920 edition 160:The work opens with an introduction, or 139:The Polish Peasant in Europe and America 92:The Polish Peasant in Europe and America 334: 902:Full text of the book at archive.org: 725: 701: 662: 621: 606: 558: 480: 456: 444: 417: 390: 346: 172:of one peasant, Władysław Wiśniewski. 109:Polish immigrants to the United States 831:(in Polish). Wydawnictwo Poznańskie. 769:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 714:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 634:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 571:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 535:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 520:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas 1996 261:It is a valuable contribution to the 7: 508:Zaretsky, Znaniecki & Thomas1996 953:Books about social constructionism 675:Leonard Cargan (19 January 2007). 14: 978:History books about ethnic groups 829:Florian Znaniecki: życie i dzieło 806:Bulmer, Martin (15 August 1986). 367:Socjologia: Analiza społeczeństwa 236:Polish-American Chicago community 119:At the turn of the 20th century, 854:. University of Illinois Press. 324:Chłop polski w Europie i Ameryce 288:It was a major influence on the 968:History books about agriculture 812:. University of Chicago Press. 305:Social Science Research Council 296:and became a landmark study of 1: 294:social disorganization theory 281:. (This approach is known as 827:Dulczewski, Zygmunt (1984). 224:University of Chicago Press 1019: 983:History books about Poland 958:Books about social history 326:, was published in 1976. 107:. The book is a study of 24: 370:. Znak. pp. 52–53. 933:Polish-American history 364:Piotr Sztompka (2002). 998:1920 non-fiction books 993:1919 non-fiction books 988:1918 non-fiction books 193:social disorganization 678:Doing Social Research 220:University of Chicago 151:University of Chicago 973:Works about farmers 510:, pp. xxii–xiv 265:development of the 162:Methodological Note 145:and Polish scholar 21: 322:A Polish edition, 279:The Polish Peasant 888:978-1-4128-2076-9 861:978-0-252-06484-5 838:978-83-210-0482-2 819:978-0-226-08005-5 688:978-0-7425-7731-2 435:, pp. 145–54 377:978-83-240-0218-4 178:primary documents 147:Florian Znaniecki 143:William I. Thomas 101:William I. Thomas 97:Florian Znaniecki 88: 87: 73:Publication place 45:William I. Thomas 41:Florian Znaniecki 1010: 919:, at cornell.edu 892: 865: 842: 823: 794: 793: 791: 790: 781:Isaac, William. 778: 772: 766: 760: 759:, pp. 180–4 754: 748: 747:, pp. 175–7 742: 729: 723: 717: 711: 705: 699: 693: 692: 672: 666: 660: 649: 643: 637: 631: 625: 619: 610: 604: 598: 592: 586: 580: 574: 568: 562: 561:, pp. 59–60 556: 550: 549:, pp. 164–6 544: 538: 532: 523: 517: 511: 505: 496: 495:, pp. 141–4 490: 484: 478: 472: 471:, pp. 166–9 466: 460: 454: 448: 442: 436: 430: 421: 415: 409: 403: 394: 388: 382: 381: 361: 350: 344: 311:. 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Index


Florian Znaniecki
William I. Thomas
Sociology
immigration
Florian Znaniecki
William I. Thomas
sociology
Polish immigrants to the United States
Poles accounted
Chicago
Warsaw
Łódź
William I. Thomas
Florian Znaniecki
University of Chicago
Helen Culver
methodology
autobiography
primary documents
social change
group
social disorganization
anomie
Polish-Americans
ethnic group
University of Chicago
University of Chicago Press
Gorham Press
Polish-American Chicago community

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