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The Rape of Ganymede (Rubens)

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33: 225: 151:: “The king of the gods Jupiter once burned with love for the Phrygian Ganymede, and something was found which Jove would rather be than what he was. Still he did not deign to take the form of any bird save that which could bear his thunderbolts . Without delay he cleft the air on his lying wings and stole away the Trojan boy, who even now, though against the will of Juno, mingles the nectar and attends the cups of Jove.” In Virgil's version Jupiter sends the eagle and does not take himself the form of an eagle. 288:. In the finished work Ganymede appears more apprehensive. This is possibly because Rubens regarded the eagle not as Jupiter himself but as his emissary, as in Virgil’s account. In the final work Ganymede looks upward to the bolt of lightning which personifies Jupiter above. The quiver added to the final version is placed and depicted in a manner which is very suggestive of an erect male member and clearly points to the erotic connotations of the story. 4365: 284:
expression and physique, the addition of a quiver with arrows and the position of the eagle, whose beak catches the strap of the quiver rather than the small piece of red cloth in the sketch. Rubens also added Jupiter's thunderbolt in the sky. In the final version Ganymede’s left hand rests on the eagle’s outstretched wing, which may have been inspired by
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Rubens depicts the moment when the eagle catches the young man and lifts him violently into the air. The thunderbolt in the background adds to the dramatic effect and alludes to the force and fury with which the kidnapping takes place. The diagonal composition emphasizes the upward movement of the
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The tall vertical format of the finished painting in the Prado suggests that it was intended to be placed between windows in the king's hunting lodge. The preparatory sketch in the Princeton University Art Museum and the final version in the Prado show various differences including in Ganymede's
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figures. Rubens based the figures on classical sculpture which he had sketched during his stay in Rome decades earlier. The figure of Ganymede is based on one of the children of the Hellenistic group of the
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The painting depicts the abduction of the beautiful Trojan youth, Ganymede, by Jupiter who appears in the form an eagle. The homoerotic story which goes back to Classical stories first recounted by
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recounts how the supreme God Jupiter falls head over heels for a beautiful young man. The account most familiar to artists in Rubens' time was that as told by Ovid in his
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The preparatory designs for the series of paintings are in the collections of various museums including housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, the
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and others, who worked after Rubens' designs. Rubens executed a number of the final paintings himself. This is the case of
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in the Vatican Museum. The figure of the eagle is based on some of his own compositions such as the
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181 cm × 87.3 cm (71 in × 34.4 in)
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The Virgin Mary and Saint Francis Saving the World from Christ's Anger
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The Victorious Hannibal Seeing Italy from the Alps for the First Time
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Ixion, King of the Lapiths, Deceived by Juno, Who He Wished to Seduce
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to create a series of 60 mythological paintings to decorate the
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Execution of Torrijos and his Companions on the Beach at Málaga
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Saints Dominic and Francis Saving the World from Christ's Anger
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Christ Appointing Saint Roch as Patron Saint of Plague Victims
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The Christ Child and the Infant John the Baptist with a Shell
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produced between 1636 and 1638 painting for the Spanish king
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Madonna and Child with Saint Mary Magdalene and Saint Ursula
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Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in his Painting Gallery in Brussels
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Excursion in the Countryside of Infanta Isabel Clara Eugenia
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Rubens received in 1636 a commission from the Spanish king
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and lifts him into the air. It is in the collection of the
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Virgin and Child Between Saints Anthony of Padua and Roch
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Doña Antonia de Ipeñarrieta y Galdós and Her Son Don Luis
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The Virgin and Child with Saint George and Saint Dorothy
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Feast of Herod with the Beheading of St John the Baptist
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Greek Gods and Heroes in the Age of Rubens and Rembrandt
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Saint Peter Nolasco's Vision of Saint Peter the Apostle
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The Infanta Isabel Clara Eugenia in the Mariemont Park
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The Infanta Isabel Clara Eugenia in the Mariemont Park
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The Head of Saint John the Baptist Presented to Salome
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Paintings by Peter Paul Rubens in the Museo del Prado
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The Virgin and Child Surrounded by the Holy Innocents
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Portrait of Marsilio Cassotti and His Bride Faustina
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Portrait of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
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Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops
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The Gonzaga Family in Adoration of the Holy Trinity
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of San Isidro 1671:Hercules in the Garden of the Hesperides 1607:A View of Het Steen in the Early Morning 1143:Feast in the House of Simon the Pharisee 495:Equestrian Portrait of the Duke of Lerma 346: 344: 342: 340: 286:Michelangelo's treatment of this subject 223: 4352:On display at El Greco Museum in Toledo 4176:Landscape with the Burial of St Serapia 3676:Mural Paintings from the Herrera Chapel 3360:Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx 2308:The Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest 1471:Odysseus on the Island of the Phaecians 1039:The Garden of Eden with the Fall of Man 297: 4267:Time Defeated by Love, Beauty and Hope 3947:Alfonso d'Avalos Addressing his Troops 3209:Diana and a Nymph Surprised by a Satyr 3191:Self-portrait with Sir Endymion Porter 2781:View of the Garden of the Villa Medici 1741:The Peasants Returning From The Fields 1095:The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus 321: 319: 167:, a hunting lodge of the king outside 4254:Marriage Contract and Country Dancing 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Little Bird 2109:Charles IV of Spain and His Family 1527:Helena Fourment with Her Son Frans 1423:Minerva Protecting Peace from Mars 1191:Landscape with Philemon and Baucis 583:Portrait of Maria di Antonio Serra 14: 4241:Portrait of Ferdinand VI as a Boy 4194:Landscape with Tobias and Raphael 3298:Portrait of José Nicolás de Azara 2950:The Vision of Saint Peter Nolasco 2920:Hercules Fighting the Nemean Lion 2739:Equestrian Portrait of Philip III 815:The Crowning of the Virtuous Hero 4364: 4363: 4004:Portrait of Isabella of Portugal 3992:Portrait of Charles V with a Dog 3935:Equestrian Portrait of Charles V 3323:Flemish Market and Washing Place 3311:Landscape with Sea and Mountains 2721:Equestrian Portrait of Philip IV 2398:Portrait of Jerónimo de Cevallos 2392:Portrait of an Unknown Gentleman 2163:The Duchess of Alba and la Beata 1850:Nicolaas Rubens, Lord of Rameyen 1199:Portrait of a Young Man in Armor 31: 3998:Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga 3953:Danaë Receiving the Golden Rain 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Milky Way 3407:The Dance of the Villagers 2674:The Mulattos of Esmeraldas 2521:Adoration of the Shepherds 2386:Portrait of an Elderly Man 2314:Adoration of the Shepherds 2229:A Pilgrimage to San Isidro 1776:The History of Constantine 1655:The Birth of the Milky Way 1519:The Dance of the Villagers 1295:The History of Constantine 1279:Portrait of Susanna Lunden 634:(Madrid; 1609 and 1628–29) 463:The Descent from the Cross 4348: 4311: 4300: 3916:The Immaculate Conception 3483:(with Brueghel the Elder) 3467:The Triumph of the Church 3348:(with Brueghel the Elder) 3339:(with Brueghel the Elder) 3260:Apollo as Victor over Pan 3247:The Sciences and the Arts 2434:Saint John the Evangelist 2422:Saint Bernardino of Siena 2332:Christ Carrying the Cross 2253:Self-portrait at 69 years 2034: 2023: 1993: 1982: 1915:Poussinists and Rubenists 1543:The Triumph of the Church 1511:Bathsheba at the Fountain 1215:Perseus Freeing Andromeda 967:The Lion and Leopard Hunt 783:The Defeat of Sennacherib 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a Gentleman 2187:Man Mocked by Two Women 1375:Angelica and the Hermit 999:Two Women with a Candle 807:Portrait of a Commander 4232:The Family of Philip V 4142:The Family of Philip V 4129:The Pearl and the Wave 3816:Portrait of a Cardinal 3386:The Judgement of Paris 3329:Landscape with Skaters 3197:The Betrayal of Christ 3124:Marriage of the Virgin 2908:Hercules and the Hydra 2841:Portrait of Maria Anna 2709:The Surrender of Breda 2700: 2695:The Triumph of Bacchus 2686: 2587:Our Lady of the Rosary 2483:The Death of Cleopatra 2416:Saint Anthony of Padua 2247:The Second of May 1808 1650:(Vienna; c. 1637) 1271:Marie de' Medici cycle 1183:The Fall of the Damned 1007:Descent from the Cross 991:Saint Stephen Triptych 762:(Rotterdam; 1612–1614) 751:Descent from the Cross 615:Susanna and the Elders 232: 3894:Judith and Holofernes 3401:Adoration of the Magi 3285:Adoration of the Magi 3266:Meleager and Atalanta 3010:Adoration of the Magi 2896:The Death of Hercules 2805:The Jester Barbarroja 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a Doctor 2079:Allegory of Industry 1693:The Rape of Ganymede 1559:Deucalion and Pyrrha 1370:(Antwerp; 1625–1626) 1031:Mars and Rhea Silvia 770:(Cambridge; c. 1614) 754:(Antwerp; 1612–1614) 719:Antwerp Resurrection 671:Raising of the Cross 511:Hercules and Omphale 328:The Rape of Ganymede 307:The rape of Ganymede 249:The Rape of Ganymede 243:in Brussels and the 219:The Rape of Ganymede 203:Theodoor van Thulden 90:The Rape of Ganymede 26:The Rape of Ganymede 4116:Agony in the Garden 3986:Philip II in Armour 3828:Madonna of the Rose 3772:Death of the Virgin 3721:O. Gentileschi 3708:A. Gentileschi 3515:Teniers the Younger 2612:Doña Joanna the Mad 2599:Rebecca and Eleazar 2542:Christ on the Cross 1997:Villanueva building 1720:(Vienna; 1638–1639) 1688:(Madrid; 1636–1638) 1663:Consequences of War 1239:Christ on the Cross 863:Madonna della Cesta 831:The Death of Adonis 791:The Four Continents 682:(London; 1610–1612) 535:The Fall of Phaeton 466:(Siegen; 1600–1602) 373:Peter Paul Rubens, 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Genova 1781:Pietro da Cortona 1757:Judgment of Paris 1583:Mercury and Argus 1506:(Cambridge; 1634) 1066:(Lyon; 1617–1618) 975:Romulus and Remus 895:A Statue of Ceres 775:The Tribute Money 647:Honeysuckle Bower 471:Leda and the Swan 446:Peter Paul Rubens 95:Peter Paul Rubens 86: 85: 44:Peter Paul Rubens 4427: 4367: 4366: 4313: 4302: 4263: 4250: 4237: 4228: 4203: 4154: 4147: 4138: 4125: 4112: 4080:Venus and Adonis 4076: 4057: 4048: 4043:Venus and Adonis 4033: 3958: 3925: 3912: 3899: 3878: 3865: 3852: 3845: 3812: 3781: 3768: 3755: 3748: 3739: 3732: 3723: 3710: 3691: 3666: 3653: 3640: 3627: 3614: 3589: 3576: 3546: 3537:Alpine Landscape 3533: 3526: 3517: 3504: 3491: 3484: 3395:The Three Graces 3391: 3382: 3369: 3356: 3349: 3340: 3307: 3294: 3281: 3256: 3243: 3230: 3187: 3168: 3155: 3148: 3139: 3120: 3113: 3104: 3103:(with de Momper) 3095: 3094:(with de Momper) 3062: 3049: 3000: 2987: 2974: 2886: 2769:Christ Crucified 2705: 2691: 2683: 2670: 2621: 2608: 2547: 2526: 2517: 2492: 2479: 2304: 2127:The Clothed Maja 2121:Christ Crucified 2075: 2062: 2049: 2036: 2025: 1984: 1969: 1962: 1955: 1946: 1880:Tobias Verhaecht 1868:Maria Pypelinckx 1685:The Three Graces 1575:The Village Fête 1538:(New York; 1635) 1535:Venus and Adonis 1399:The Annunciation 1247:The Three Graces 1111:The Prodigal Son 839:Venus and Adonis 703:Prometheus Bound 567:The Circumcision 527:Virgin and Child 439: 432: 425: 416: 409: 403: 397: 396: 385: 379: 370: 359: 348: 335: 323: 314: 302: 277:Prometheus Bound 211:Jacob Peter Gowy 35: 23: 4435: 4434: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4425: 4424: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4373: 4336: 4307: 4288: 4272: 4259: 4246: 4235: 4224: 4199: 4150: 4145: 4134: 4121: 4108: 4097: 4072: 4055: 4046: 4031: 3956: 3941:The Fall of Man 3921: 3908: 3898:(by his studio) 3897: 3874: 3861: 3848: 3843: 3808: 3777: 3764: 3751: 3747:(by his studio) 3746: 3735: 3730: 3719: 3706: 3695:Noli me tangere 3687: 3662: 3649: 3636: 3623: 3610: 3585: 3572: 3561: 3542: 3529: 3524: 3513: 3500: 3487: 3482: 3479:The Five Senses 3425:The Fall of Man 3389: 3378: 3365: 3352: 3347: 3338: 3303: 3290: 3277: 3252: 3239: 3226: 3183: 3164: 3151: 3146: 3135: 3116: 3111: 3108:The Five Senses 3102: 3093: 3058: 3045: 2996: 2983: 2970: 2963: 2961: 2955: 2882: 2679: 2668:Sánchez Gallque 2666: 2637:Isaac and Jacob 2617: 2604: 2545: 2524: 2513: 2488: 2475: 2446:Saint Sebastian 2300: 2289:Witches' Flight 2157:The Drunk Mason 2071: 2058: 2045: 2030: 2015: 1989: 1978: 1976:Museo del Prado 1973: 1943: 1938: 1903: 1898:Nicolaas Rockox 1844:Helena Fourment 1821: 1805: 1786: 1763: 1407:The Fall of Man 1330:(Antwerp; 1624) 1071:The Five Senses 559:Transfiguration 454: 448: 443: 413: 412: 404: 400: 394: 386: 382: 371: 362: 349: 338: 333:Museo del Prado 324: 317: 303: 299: 294: 265: 251:is held at the 247:. A sketch for 187:Cornelis de Vos 157: 137: 125:Museo del Prado 82:, Madrid, Spain 80:Museo del Prado 19: 12: 11: 5: 4433: 4431: 4423: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4390:1636 paintings 4382: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4360: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4327: 4319: 4317: 4309: 4308: 4305: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4270: 4257: 4244: 4222: 4197: 4148: 4132: 4119: 4105: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4096: 4095: 4070: 3980:Mater Dolorosa 3962:The Entombment 3919: 3906: 3872: 3859: 3846: 3806: 3775: 3762: 3749: 3733: 3717: 3704: 3685: 3660: 3647: 3634: 3621: 3608: 3583: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3559: 3544:van der Weyden 3540: 3527: 3511: 3498: 3485: 3376: 3363: 3350: 3301: 3288: 3275: 3250: 3237: 3224: 3181: 3162: 3149: 3143:Caritas Romana 3133: 3114: 3056: 3043: 2994: 2981: 2967: 2965: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2953: 2880: 2702:Las Hilanderas 2677: 2664: 2615: 2602: 2511: 2486: 2473: 2298: 2217:The Naked Maja 2145:Los disparates 2069: 2056: 2042: 2040: 2032: 2031: 2028: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2006:Hall of Realms 2003: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1980: 1979: 1974: 1972: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1949: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1936: 1933:Rubens' Europe 1930: 1925: 1917: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1886:Adam van Noort 1883: 1877: 1871: 1865: 1859: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1838:Isabella Brant 1835: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1761: 1753: 1752:(Munich; 1640) 1745: 1737: 1729: 1721: 1713: 1705: 1697: 1689: 1681: 1667: 1659: 1651: 1643: 1635: 1627: 1626:(London; 1636) 1619: 1611: 1603: 1595: 1587: 1579: 1571: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1531: 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1483: 1475: 1467: 1459: 1451: 1443: 1435: 1431:Cimon and Pero 1427: 1419: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1378:(c. 1626–1628) 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1315: 1307: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1267: 1259: 1255:Isabella Brant 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1138:(c. 1618–1620) 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1083: 1075: 1067: 1059: 1051: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1011: 1003: 995: 987: 979: 971: 963: 955: 947: 939: 931: 923: 915: 911:The Tiger Hunt 907: 899: 891: 883: 875: 867: 859: 851: 843: 835: 827: 819: 811: 803: 795: 787: 779: 771: 763: 755: 747: 739: 731: 730:(c. 1611–1615) 723: 715: 707: 699: 691: 683: 675: 667: 663:Juno and Argus 659: 651: 643: 635: 627: 619: 611: 603: 595: 587: 579: 571: 563: 555: 547: 539: 538:(c. 1604/1605) 531: 523: 515: 507: 499: 491: 483: 479:The Deposition 475: 467: 458: 456: 450: 449: 444: 442: 441: 434: 427: 419: 411: 410: 398: 380: 360: 336: 315: 296: 295: 293: 290: 264: 261: 257:Richard Cosway 207:Jan Boeckhorst 183:Jacob Jordaens 156: 153: 136: 133: 84: 83: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4432: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4400:Eagles in art 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4370: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4347: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4303: 4299: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4262: 4258: 4256: 4255: 4249: 4245: 4243: 4242: 4234: 4233: 4227: 4223: 4221: 4220: 4219:Saint Cecilia 4215: 4214: 4209: 4208: 4202: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4190: 4189: 4184: 4183: 4178: 4177: 4172: 4171: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4159: 4153: 4149: 4144: 4143: 4137: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4124: 4120: 4118: 4117: 4111: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4087: 4082: 4081: 4075: 4071: 4069: 4068: 4063: 4062: 4054: 4053: 4045: 4044: 4039: 4038: 4030: 4029: 4028:Self-Portrait 4024: 4023: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3999: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3981: 3976: 3975: 3970: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3955: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3924: 3920: 3918: 3917: 3911: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3889: 3884: 3883: 3877: 3873: 3871: 3870: 3864: 3860: 3858: 3857: 3851: 3847: 3844:(with Romano) 3842: 3841: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3818: 3817: 3811: 3807: 3805: 3804: 3803:Saint Barbara 3799: 3798: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3786: 3780: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3767: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3754: 3750: 3745: 3744: 3738: 3734: 3729: 3728: 3722: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3709: 3705: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3696: 3690: 3686: 3684: 3683: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3671: 3665: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3652: 3648: 3646: 3645: 3639: 3635: 3633: 3632: 3626: 3622: 3620: 3619: 3613: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3600: 3595: 3594: 3588: 3584: 3582: 3581: 3575: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3564: 3558: 3557: 3556:Durán Madonna 3552: 3551: 3545: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3532: 3528: 3523: 3522: 3516: 3512: 3510: 3509: 3503: 3499: 3497: 3496: 3490: 3486: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3474: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3462: 3457: 3456: 3451: 3450: 3445: 3444: 3439: 3438: 3433: 3432: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3420: 3415: 3414: 3409: 3408: 3403: 3402: 3397: 3396: 3388: 3387: 3381: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3368: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3355: 3351: 3346: 3345: 3337: 3336: 3331: 3330: 3325: 3324: 3319: 3318: 3313: 3312: 3306: 3302: 3300: 3299: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3280: 3276: 3274: 3273: 3268: 3267: 3262: 3261: 3255: 3251: 3249: 3248: 3242: 3238: 3236: 3235: 3229: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3217: 3216: 3215:Saint Rosalia 3211: 3210: 3205: 3204: 3199: 3198: 3193: 3192: 3186: 3182: 3180: 3179: 3178:Self-Portrait 3174: 3173: 3167: 3163: 3161: 3160: 3154: 3150: 3145: 3144: 3138: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3130:Werl Triptych 3126: 3125: 3119: 3115: 3112:(with Rubens) 3110: 3109: 3101: 3100: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3073: 3068: 3067: 3061: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3048: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3035: 3030: 3029: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3011: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2995: 2993: 2992: 2986: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2973: 2969: 2968: 2966: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2940: 2939: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2927: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2915: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2903: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2891: 2885: 2881: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2830: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2806: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2794: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2770: 2765: 2764: 2759: 2758: 2753: 2752: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2734: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2682: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2669: 2665: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2656: 2651: 2650: 2645: 2644: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2625:Jacob's Dream 2620: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2607: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2594: 2589: 2588: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2565: 2564: 2559: 2558: 2553: 2552: 2544: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2531: 2523: 2522: 2516: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2497: 2491: 2487: 2485: 2484: 2478: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2447: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2393: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2381: 2376: 2375: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2309: 2303: 2302:El Greco 2299: 2297: 2296: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2266: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2254: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2224: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2212: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2200: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2182: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2164: 2159: 2158: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2141: 2140: 2135: 2134: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2122: 2117: 2116: 2115:Los caprichos 2111: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2098: 2093: 2092: 2087: 2086: 2081: 2080: 2074: 2070: 2068: 2067: 2061: 2057: 2055: 2054: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2026: 2022: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1992: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1958: 1956: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1892:Otto van Veen 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1874:Philip Rubens 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1856:Albert Rubens 1854: 1851: 1848: 1846:(second wife) 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1833:Rubens family 1831: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1782: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1717:Self-Portrait 1714: 1711: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1303:Self-Portrait 1300: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1263:The Lion Hunt 1260: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1055:A Bearded Man 1052: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1001: 1000: 996: 993: 992: 988: 985: 984: 980: 977: 976: 972: 969: 968: 964: 961: 960: 956: 953: 952: 948: 945: 944: 940: 937: 936: 932: 929: 928: 924: 921: 920: 916: 913: 912: 908: 905: 904: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 888: 884: 881: 880: 876: 873: 872: 868: 865: 864: 860: 857: 856: 852: 849: 848: 844: 841: 840: 836: 833: 832: 828: 825: 824: 820: 817: 816: 812: 809: 808: 804: 801: 800: 796: 793: 792: 788: 785: 784: 780: 777: 776: 772: 769: 768: 764: 761: 760: 756: 753: 752: 748: 745: 744: 740: 737: 736: 735:Roman Charity 732: 729: 728: 724: 721: 720: 716: 713: 712: 708: 705: 704: 700: 697: 696: 695:Venus Frigida 692: 689: 688: 684: 681: 680: 676: 673: 672: 668: 665: 664: 660: 657: 656: 652: 649: 648: 644: 641: 640: 636: 633: 632: 628: 625: 624: 620: 617: 616: 612: 609: 608: 604: 601: 600: 596: 593: 592: 588: 585: 584: 580: 577: 576: 572: 569: 568: 564: 561: 560: 556: 553: 552: 548: 545: 544: 540: 537: 536: 532: 529: 528: 524: 521: 520: 516: 513: 512: 508: 505: 504: 500: 497: 496: 492: 489: 488: 484: 481: 480: 476: 473: 472: 468: 465: 464: 460: 459: 457: 451: 447: 440: 435: 433: 428: 426: 421: 420: 417: 407: 402: 399: 392: 391: 384: 381: 377: 376: 369: 367: 365: 361: 358: 354: 353: 347: 345: 343: 341: 337: 334: 330: 329: 322: 320: 316: 313: 309: 308: 301: 298: 291: 289: 287: 281: 279: 278: 273: 272: 262: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 230: 226: 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 195:Peter Snayers 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 175: 174:Metamorphoses 170: 166: 162: 154: 152: 150: 149:Metamorphoses 146: 142: 134: 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 113: 112:Metamorphoses 108: 104: 103:hunting lodge 100: 96: 92: 91: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 62:Oil on canvas 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 24: 21: 16: 4329: 4322: 4265: 4260: 4252: 4247: 4239: 4230: 4225: 4217: 4211: 4205: 4200: 4192: 4186: 4180: 4174: 4168: 4162: 4156: 4151: 4140: 4135: 4127: 4122: 4114: 4109: 4090: 4084: 4078: 4073: 4065: 4059: 4056:(1550, 1555) 4050: 4041: 4035: 4026: 4020: 4014: 4008: 4002: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3966: 3960: 3951: 3945: 3939: 3933: 3927: 3922: 3914: 3909: 3901: 3892: 3886: 3880: 3875: 3867: 3862: 3854: 3849: 3838: 3832: 3826: 3820: 3814: 3809: 3801: 3795: 3789: 3783: 3779:Parmigianino 3778: 3770: 3765: 3757: 3752: 3741: 3736: 3725: 3720: 3712: 3707: 3699: 3693: 3688: 3680: 3674: 3668: 3663: 3655: 3650: 3642: 3637: 3629: 3624: 3616: 3611: 3603: 3597: 3591: 3586: 3580:Annunciation 3578: 3574:Fra Angelico 3573: 3554: 3548: 3543: 3535: 3530: 3519: 3514: 3506: 3501: 3493: 3488: 3477: 3471: 3465: 3459: 3453: 3448: 3447: 3441: 3435: 3429: 3423: 3417: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3393: 3384: 3379: 3371: 3366: 3358: 3353: 3342: 3333: 3327: 3321: 3315: 3309: 3304: 3296: 3291: 3283: 3278: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3253: 3245: 3240: 3232: 3228:van Hemessen 3227: 3219: 3213: 3207: 3201: 3195: 3189: 3184: 3176: 3172:Adam and Eve 3170: 3165: 3157: 3152: 3141: 3136: 3128: 3122: 3117: 3106: 3097: 3088: 3082: 3076: 3070: 3064: 3059: 3051: 3046: 3038: 3032: 3026: 3020: 3014: 3008: 3002: 2997: 2989: 2984: 2976: 2971: 2948: 2942: 2936: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2912: 2906: 2900: 2894: 2888: 2883: 2875: 2869: 2863: 2857: 2851: 2845: 2839: 2833: 2827: 2821: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2785: 2779: 2773: 2767: 2761: 2755: 2749: 2743: 2737: 2731: 2725: 2719: 2715:Mars Resting 2713: 2707: 2693: 2680: 2672: 2667: 2659: 2653: 2647: 2641: 2635: 2629: 2623: 2618: 2610: 2605: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2579: 2573: 2567: 2561: 2555: 2549: 2546:(1675, 1677) 2540: 2534: 2528: 2519: 2514: 2506: 2500: 2494: 2489: 2481: 2476: 2468: 2462: 2458:Holy Trinity 2456: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2408: 2402: 2396: 2390: 2384: 2378: 2372: 2366: 2360: 2356:Holy Trinity 2354: 2348: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2326:Annunciation 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2301: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2275: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2193:La novillada 2191: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2167: 2161: 2155: 2149: 2143: 2137: 2133:The Colossus 2131: 2125: 2119: 2113: 2107: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2083: 2077: 2072: 2064: 2059: 2051: 2046: 1935:(exhibition) 1919: 1840:(first wife) 1797: 1774: 1755: 1747: 1739: 1731: 1723: 1715: 1707: 1699: 1692: 1691: 1683: 1675: 1669: 1661: 1653: 1645: 1637: 1629: 1621: 1613: 1605: 1597: 1589: 1581: 1573: 1565: 1557: 1549: 1541: 1533: 1525: 1517: 1509: 1501: 1493: 1485: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1453: 1445: 1437: 1429: 1421: 1413: 1405: 1397: 1389: 1381: 1373: 1365: 1357: 1349: 1341: 1333: 1325: 1317: 1309: 1301: 1293: 1285: 1277: 1269: 1261: 1253: 1245: 1237: 1229: 1221: 1213: 1205: 1197: 1189: 1181: 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1058:(c. 1617–18) 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1005: 997: 989: 981: 973: 965: 957: 949: 941: 933: 925: 917: 909: 901: 893: 885: 877: 869: 861: 853: 847:St Sebastian 845: 837: 829: 821: 813: 805: 797: 789: 781: 773: 765: 757: 749: 741: 733: 725: 717: 709: 701: 693: 685: 677: 669: 661: 653: 645: 637: 629: 621: 613: 605: 597: 589: 581: 573: 565: 557: 549: 541: 533: 525: 517: 509: 501: 493: 485: 477: 474:(1601, 1602) 469: 461: 455:and drawings 405: 401: 395:(in Spanish) 389: 383: 378:at Sotheby's 374: 351: 327: 306: 300: 282: 275: 269: 266: 248: 234: 228: 218: 191:Jan Cossiers 172: 158: 148: 138: 110: 89: 88: 87: 20: 15: 3234:The Surgeon 2688:Las Meninas 2470:Virgin Mary 2464:The Saviour 2271:Two Old Men 2223:The Parasol 2205:Men Reading 2181:La Leocadia 1924:(1977 film) 1736:(1639–1640) 1728:(1638–1640) 1704:(1637–1638) 1696:(1636–1638) 1642:(1636–1638) 1639:Het Pelsken 1634:(1636–1637) 1586:(1635–1638) 1578:(1635–1638) 1570:(1635–1638) 1562:(1636–1637) 1554:(1635–1636) 1482:(1632–1634) 1474:(1630–1635) 1466:(1630–1631) 1463:Last Supper 1458:(1630–1631) 1426:(1629–1630) 1418:(1628–1629) 1410:(1628–1629) 1402:(1627–1628) 1346:(1623–1626) 1322:(1623–1624) 1314:(1623–1624) 1298:(1622–1625) 1274:(1621–1630) 1162:(1619–1620) 1154:(1618–1620) 1146:(1618–1620) 1074:(1617–1618) 1018:(1616–1617) 1002:(1616–1617) 994:(1616–1617) 986:(1616–1617) 978:(1615–1616) 930:(1615–1617) 922:(1615–1616) 914:(1615–1616) 906:(1615–1616) 887:Bacchanalia 826:(1613–1615) 818:(1613–1614) 802:(1612–1614) 786:(1612–1614) 778:(1612–1614) 722:(1611–1612) 714:(1611–1612) 706:(1611–1612) 674:(1610–1611) 658:(1609–1611) 650:(1609–1610) 642:(1609–1610) 610:(1606–1608) 562:(1604–1605) 554:(1604–1605) 546:(1604–1605) 490:(1602–1605) 263:Description 231:, Princeton 4384:Categories 4306:Sculptures 3876:Tintoretto 3834:Visitation 3651:Caravaggio 3638:Botticelli 3587:Anguissola 2631:Democritus 2440:Saint Paul 1928:Rubenesque 1862:Jan Rubens 1817:Rubenshuis 1768:Tapestries 1079:Two Satyrs 727:Visitation 292:References 68:Dimensions 4207:Parnassus 4110:Anonymous 3968:La Gloria 3743:Mona Lisa 3689:Correggio 3531:Verhaecht 3367:Rembrandt 3344:Landscape 3305:de Momper 3137:de Crayer 3099:Landscape 2972:Anonymous 2890:Agnus Dei 2681:Velázquez 2338:The Fable 2029:Paintings 1988:Buildings 1894:(teacher) 1888:(teacher) 1882:(teacher) 1876:(brother) 1760:(various) 1666:(c. 1638) 1658:(c. 1637) 1594:(c. 1636) 1514:(c. 1635) 1498:(c. 1633) 1442:(c. 1630) 1362:(c. 1625) 1290:(c. 1622) 1258:(c. 1621) 1210:(c. 1620) 1202:(c. 1620) 1194:(c. 1620) 1186:(c. 1620) 1122:(c. 1618) 1106:(c. 1618) 1098:(c. 1618) 970:(c. 1616) 962:(c. 1616) 954:(c. 1616) 898:(c. 1615) 890:(c. 1615) 858:(c. 1614) 850:(c. 1614) 743:Ecce Homo 690:(c. 1611) 626:(c. 1609) 530:(c. 1604) 453:Paintings 135:The story 4415:Nude art 4369:Category 4164:The Ford 4074:Veronese 4010:Sisyphus 3840:La Perla 3766:Mantegna 3737:Leonardo 3664:Carracci 3618:Nativity 3254:Jordaens 3185:van Dyck 2962:Flemish, 2884:Zurbarán 2606:Pradilla 2047:Esquivel 1900:(friend) 1870:(mother) 1864:(father) 121:Ganymede 76:Location 4420:Gay art 4264::  4251::  4248:Watteau 4229::  4204::  4201:Poussin 4155::  4152:Lorrain 4139::  4136:van Loo 4126::  4113::  4077::  3926::  3913::  3910:Tiepolo 3879::  3866::  3853::  3813::  3810:Raphael 3782::  3769::  3756::  3740::  3724::  3711::  3692::  3667::  3654::  3641::  3628::  3625:Bellini 3615::  3612:Barocci 3590::  3577::  3566:Italian 3547::  3534::  3518::  3505::  3502:Strobel 3492::  3383::  3370::  3357::  3354:Patinir 3308::  3295::  3282::  3279:Memling 3257::  3244::  3231::  3188::  3169::  3156::  3140::  3121::  3063::  3050::  3001::  2988::  2985:Baldung 2975::  2887::  2684::  2671::  2622::  2609::  2518::  2515:Murillo 2493::  2480::  2305::  2151:The Dog 2091:Atropos 2085:Asmodea 2076::  2063::  2060:Gisbert 2050::  2039:Spanish 1908:Related 1810:Museums 1725:Bacchus 1178:(1620s) 794:(1610s) 355:at the 331:in the 310:at the 271:Laocoön 117:Jupiter 53:1636-38 4236:(1723) 4146:(1743) 4123:Baudry 4102:French 4047:(1554) 4032:(1567) 4016:Tityus 3957:(1565) 3923:Titian 3850:Romano 3731:(1633) 3525:(1651) 3461:Saturn 3390:(1638) 3380:Rubens 3317:A Farm 3147:(1625) 3118:Campin 2964:German 2960:Dutch, 2649:Tityos 2619:Ribera 2525:(1650) 2259:Summer 1921:Rubens 1826:People 1802:(1622) 1744:(1640) 1712:(1638) 1680:(1638) 1618:(1636) 1615:Saturn 1610:(1636) 1602:(1636) 1546:(1635) 1530:(1635) 1522:(1635) 1450:(1631) 1434:(1630) 1394:(1627) 1386:(1627) 1354:(1625) 1338:(1624) 1306:(1623) 1282:(1622) 1266:(1621) 1242:(1620) 1234:(1620) 1226:(1620) 1218:(1620) 1170:(1619) 1114:(1618) 1090:(1618) 1087:Medusa 1082:(1618) 1050:(1617) 1042:(1617) 1034:(1617) 1026:(1617) 946:(1616) 938:(1616) 882:(1615) 874:(1615) 866:(1615) 842:(1614) 834:(1614) 810:(1613) 746:(1612) 738:(1612) 698:(1611) 666:(1610) 618:(1607) 602:(1606) 594:(1606) 586:(1606) 578:(1606) 570:(1605) 522:(1603) 514:(1603) 506:(1603) 498:(1603) 482:(1602) 169:Madrid 145:Virgil 129:Madrid 40:Artist 4277:Other 4261:Vouet 3753:Lotto 3292:Mengs 3166:Dürer 3153:David 3047:Bouts 2998:Bosch 2643:Ixion 2490:Maíno 1858:(son) 1852:(son) 1791:Books 141:Homer 4316:Rome 4226:Ranc 3489:Stom 2477:Luna 2073:Goya 221:. 179:Ovid 143:and 107:Ovid 58:Type 50:Year 280:. 177:of 127:in 109:'s 101:'s 4386:: 4238:– 4216:– 4210:– 4191:– 4185:– 4179:– 4173:– 4167:– 4161:– 4089:– 4083:– 4064:– 4058:– 4049:– 4040:– 4034:– 4025:– 4019:– 4013:– 4007:– 4001:– 3995:– 3989:– 3983:– 3977:– 3971:– 3965:– 3959:– 3950:– 3944:– 3938:– 3932:– 3900:– 3891:– 3885:– 3837:– 3831:– 3825:– 3819:– 3800:– 3794:– 3788:– 3698:– 3679:– 3673:– 3602:– 3596:– 3553:– 3476:– 3470:– 3464:– 3458:– 3452:– 3446:– 3440:– 3434:– 3428:– 3422:– 3416:– 3410:– 3404:– 3398:– 3392:– 3341:– 3332:– 3326:– 3320:– 3314:– 3269:– 3263:– 3218:– 3212:– 3206:– 3200:– 3194:– 3175:– 3127:– 3105:– 3096:– 3087:– 3081:– 3075:– 3069:– 3037:– 3031:– 3025:– 3019:– 3013:– 3007:– 2947:– 2941:– 2935:– 2929:– 2923:– 2917:– 2911:– 2905:– 2899:– 2893:– 2874:– 2868:– 2862:– 2856:– 2850:– 2844:– 2838:– 2832:– 2826:– 2820:– 2814:– 2808:– 2802:– 2796:– 2790:– 2784:– 2778:– 2772:– 2766:– 2760:– 2754:– 2748:– 2742:– 2736:– 2730:– 2724:– 2718:– 2712:– 2706:– 2698:– 2692:– 2658:– 2652:– 2646:– 2640:– 2634:– 2628:– 2596:– 2590:– 2584:– 2578:– 2572:– 2566:– 2560:– 2554:– 2548:– 2539:– 2533:– 2527:– 2505:– 2499:– 2467:– 2461:– 2455:– 2449:– 2443:– 2437:– 2431:– 2425:– 2419:– 2413:– 2407:– 2401:– 2395:– 2389:– 2383:– 2377:– 2371:– 2365:– 2359:– 2353:– 2347:– 2341:– 2335:– 2329:– 2323:– 2317:– 2311:– 2292:– 2286:– 2280:– 2274:– 2268:– 2262:– 2256:– 2250:– 2244:– 2238:– 2232:– 2226:– 2220:– 2214:– 2208:– 2202:– 2196:– 2190:– 2184:– 2178:– 2172:– 2166:– 2160:– 2154:– 2148:– 2142:– 2136:– 2130:– 2124:– 2118:– 2112:– 2106:– 2100:– 2094:– 2088:– 2082:– 1674:/ 363:^ 339:^ 318:^ 213:, 209:, 205:, 201:, 197:, 193:, 189:, 185:, 1968:e 1961:t 1954:v 1783:) 438:e 431:t 424:v

Index


Peter Paul Rubens
Oil on canvas
Museo del Prado
Peter Paul Rubens
Philip IV of Spain
hunting lodge
Ovid
Metamorphoses
Jupiter
Ganymede
Museo del Prado
Madrid
Homer
Virgil
Philip IV of Spain
Torre de la Parada
Madrid
Metamorphoses
Ovid
Jacob Jordaens
Cornelis de Vos
Jan Cossiers
Peter Snayers
Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert
Theodoor van Thulden
Jan Boeckhorst
Jacob Peter Gowy
Jan Baptist Borrekens

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