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The Shambles

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588: 549: 561: 604: 576: 297: 36: 412: 217:. Streets of that name were so called from having been the sites on which butchers killed and dressed animals for consumption (One source suggests that the term derives from "Shammel", an Anglo-Saxon word for shelves that stores used to display their wares, while another indicates that by AD 971 "shamble" meant a 'bench for the sale of goods' and by 1305, a 'stall for the sale of meat'.). 350:. The Shambles preserves a large amount of original medieval-built fabric, with many buildings dating from circa 1350–1475. Along with this, the picturesque qualities of the narrow street with its timber-framed jettied houses have meant that, since as early as the 19th century, it has been recognised as a major attraction of the city of York. 326:
probably in large part due to the favourable architecture of the street towards butcher practices of centuries past. The rears of the shops were slaughterhouses and the fact the buildings shade the narrow street from direct sunlight meant that the meat on display could stay fresh for longer. Also, when butchering took place, the
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that had a natural slope which helped it wash away after rain. These butchering practices long predated basic modern standards of hygiene and the street would have been incredibly unhygienic in these days. The last butcher shops on the street closed in the early 20th century and although the butchers
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until it was demolished in 1937. Today, some of these restorations are seen as insensitive, since a great deal of historic fabric, including slaughterhouses and outbuildings at the rear of the properties, was demolished. The Yorkshire Architectural and York Archaeological Society's annual report of
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The naming of the street after butcher stalls has stuck since the 14th century because the association of the street with butchers has been a large part of its history and character. This was because of a continuous tradition of butchers occupying the street that was upheld for centuries. This is
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in 1394, both thought to be references to other trades and crafts which took place in the street. In addition to these names, by 1426 it had become more commonly known as The Great Flesh Shambles, which was eventually shortened to its current name.
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that lead off the Shambles because they used to be small alleyways in the backs of the buildings, but since these back buildings were demolished in the 1950s, they now open out onto a big open space with market stalls known as
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have now vanished, a number of the shops on the street still have meat-hooks hanging outside and, below them, shelves on which meat was displayed. The shops include restaurants and shops as well as a bookshop and a bakery.
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purchased numerous properties from private owners and, during the 1950s, they extensively altered and rebuilt many buildings and demolished large sections of the area, including the entirety of
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The Shambles is one of a number of locations, along with streets in Chepstow, Edinburgh, Exeter and London, for which claims have been made to have been the inspiration for
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was built in the early 16th century; 20 Shambles is mid-18th century; and 21–23 Shambles were each built in the early 18th century. At the end of the street is the
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The area around the Shambles was known as Marketshire into the 14th century and included the streets of the Shambles and
386:. The market was previously known as Newgate Market, after the street on which it is located, but was renamed in 2015. 603: 1531: 964: 20: 1334: 1146: 1142: 1119: 1076: 490: 319: 245: 643: 493:, who was married to a butcher who owned and lived in a shop in the street. Her home is thought to have been 1264: 370: 1697: 1677: 1657: 1647: 1633: 1628: 1593: 534: 518: 506: 494: 483: 475: 448: 1733: 1485: 1379: 1194: 848: 724: 327: 1718: 1524: 623: 365:, a short street that led west off the centre which was considered to be beyond repair. A chapel called 347: 1583: 1573: 1374: 440: 432: 236:
There are streets named "The Shambles", or "Shambles Street", in other UK towns and cities, including
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of 1086, it has been identified through an entry which lists two butchers' stalls near the church of
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franchise. Since 2017, four wizard-themed shops have opened in the street; however, the author,
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The 1940s and 1950s were a period when the Shambles was subject to a lot of change. After the
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In medieval times, many streets in York had a similar appearance to the Shambles, such as
221: 190:), the word for the shelves that butchers used to display their meat. In 1885, thirty-one 147: 41: 167:
buildings, some dating back as far as the 14th century. The street is narrow, with many
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are all 19th century, one initially serving as the former Shoulder of Mutton pub.
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An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in City of York, Volume 5, Central
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1949 contains plans of The Shambles showing the buildings to be removed.
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floors that overhang the street by several feet. It was once known as
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is late 18th century, with a 20th-century renovation and shopfront.
403:, has denied this, stating that she had never been to The Shambles. 410: 335: 331: 1150: 656:– via University of Leicester: Special Collections Online. 211: 160: 88: 1520: 1115: 697:"'A complete shambles' - the meaning and origin of this phrase" 1106: 194:' shops were located along the street, but none remain today. 1078:
The Buildings of England Yorkshire: York and the East Riding
913:"I'm sick of all these Harry Potter shops on the Shambles" 806:"26 reasons why Shambles Market will change York for good" 940:"J.K. Rowling Debunks 'Harry Potter' Inspiration Claims" 497:, on the opposite side of the street to the shrine, at 40:
Looking south towards the intersection of Shambles and
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has some parts probably dating from the 14th century.
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This article is about the street. For other uses, see
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Among the structures of The Shambles is a shrine to
1448: 1157: 443:are late and early 15th century, respectively; and 143: 132: 95: 84: 76: 56: 1044:"Search results: Shambles York (30 records found)" 463:was originally timber-framed but of unclear date. 828:"The lost church of King's Square | York Stories" 482:is 18th-century but largely rebuilt in 1952; and 554:A view from 1985, looking south towards Pavement 581:The Shambles is now a tourist destination, 2005 1532: 1127: 569:buildings overhang the street by several feet 8: 427:is timber-framed and probably 14th century; 28: 648:. London: George Stevens. 1885. p. 231 419:Almost all the buildings on the street are 415:10–11 Shambles, a Grade II* listed building 315:ii bancos in macello nr ecclesiam St Crucis 313: 1539: 1525: 1517: 1134: 1120: 1112: 785:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 451:originated as one 15th-century house; and 34: 27: 486:were built as a terrace in about 1436. 295: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 635: 544: 778: 665: 663: 513:includes a 15th-century timber frame. 478:were built in the early 19th century; 206:" is an obsolete term for an open-air 719: 717: 7: 1729:Timber framed buildings in Yorkshire 800: 798: 796: 1075:; revised by Neave, David (1995) . 775:– via British History Online. 645:Directory of York and Neighbourhood 1107:Official website of Shambles, York 1022:National Heritage List for England 14: 758:"Houses: Shambles-The Stonebow". 967:. Cuffs & Co. Archived from 602: 586: 574: 559: 547: 318:) being in the ownership of the 1081:(2nd ed.). Harmondsworth: 1017:"10 and 11, Shambles (1256676)" 671:"The Shambles: History of York" 163:, England, featuring preserved 873:Lovell, Jane (25 March 2019). 1: 891:10.1080/1743873X.2019.1588282 849:"Shambles – York Civic Trust" 459:is early 16th century, while 338:were thrown into the street 1724:Tourist attractions in York 879:Journal of Heritage Tourism 609:The Shambles by night, 2009 533:is early-18th century; and 509:are late-15th century; and 431:is early 18th century; and 300:The Shambles on an 1852 map 1750: 993:. BBC News. 9 October 2008 537:were built in about 1740. 367:Holy Trinity Christ Church 304:Although not named in the 18: 1642: 1558: 764:. London. 1981. pp.  505:. These are also listed. 49: 33: 808:. YorkMix. 22 March 2015 675:www.historyofyork.org.uk 595:Saint Margaret Clitherow 491:Saint Margaret Clitherow 177:The Great Flesh Shambles 159:is a historic street in 117:53.9594028°N 1.0801111°W 80:400 ft (120 m) 69:The Great Flesh Shambles 517:is early-18th century; 16:Street in York, England 469:parish room of St Crux 447:is also 15th century. 416: 314: 301: 122:53.9594028; -1.0801111 624:List of butcher shops 521:is 15th century; and 503:priest hole fireplace 414: 299: 1440:Whip-Ma-Whop-Ma-Gate 1185:Chapter House Street 853:yorkcivictrust.co.uk 423:. On the east side, 369:was at the heart of 228:, and it was called 179:, probably from the 51:Location within York 1380:St Sampson's Square 991:"The Pearl of York" 525:was built in 1775. 113: /  30: 1375:St Leonard's Place 495:number 10 Shambles 474:On the west side, 417: 302: 280:. 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Index

Shambles

Little Shambles
York
53°57′33.85″N 1°4′48.40″W / 53.9594028°N 1.0801111°W / 53.9594028; -1.0801111
Newgate
Pavement
York
medieval
timber-framed
jettied
Anglo-Saxon
butchers
Shambles
slaughterhouse
meat
market
Pavement
Barnsley
Bradford on Avon
Chesterfield
Guildford
Swansea
Chippenham
Manchester
Sevenoaks
Whitby
Worcester
Armagh
Fishamble Street

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