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can be found in the continent of
Pandaria, in the zone of the Jade Forest. He is a yaungol (an oxen-like race) who sits in a garden filled with flowers and trees, with a bouquet of flowers in each hand. He is classed as a rare mob and drops rare level loot as well as a chance to drop an epic weapon
209:. Ferdinand is again on his own, sniffing flowers, when he accidentally sits on a bumblebee. Upon getting stung as a result, he runs wildly across the field, snorting and stamping. Mistaking Ferdinand for a mad and aggressive bull, the men dub him "Ferdinand the Fierce" and take him away to Madrid.
280:
and suggested that "three out of four grownups buy the book largely for their own pleasure and amusement". The article also noted that
Ferdinand was accused of being a political symbol, noting that "too-subtle readers see in Ferdinand everything from a fascist to a pacifist to a burlesque sit-down
464:
According to a documentary from Sweden (where the Disney film is shown every year on
Christmas Eve) the story has a basis in truth. A peaceful bull named Civilón was raised on a farm outside Salamanca in the early 1930s, and the Spanish press campaigned for it to not have to meet its fate in the
216:
fight "Ferdinand the Fierce". When
Ferdinand enters the bull ring, he is faced with the matador, banderilleros and picadors who panic when they see him. However, he is delighted by the flowers in the women's hair and sits down in the middle of the ring to smell them, upsetting and disappointing
489:
Ferdinand ... did not fight but sat under a tree and just smelled the flowers. It was meant as a reminder to coastwatchers that it was not their duty to fight and so draw attention to themselves, but to sit circumspectly and unobtrusively, gathering information. Of course, like their titular
36:
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ring in Spain that is still used; this might have been a reason for Lawson's use of its surroundings as a background for the story. Although most of the illustrations are realistic, Lawson added touches of whimsy by adding, for instance, bunches of
1167:
701:. Fish and Stiers have co-produced a recording of a reduced version of the piece for narrator, cello, and piano, also narrated by Stiers, and recorded by northwest composer Jack Gabel and released by North Pacific Music.
641:. The toy is passed between various characters, having been originally purchased as a memento of a visit to a nightclub called Ferdinand's. The nightclub has a large statue of Ferdinand at the rear of the bandstand.
197:
smelling the flowers. His mother is concerned that he might be lonely and tries to persuade him to play with the other calves, but when she sees that
Ferdinand is content as he is, she leaves him alone.
229:
The book's first run by Viking Press in 1936 sold 14,000 copies at a dollar each. The following year saw sales increase to 68,000 by 1938, the book was selling at 3,000 per week. That year, it outsold
1114:
971:
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1609:, but his favorite children's book was 'The Story of Ferdinand' by Munro Leaf. The story...was so inspirational to Wentz that he titled the band's breakthrough record
1955:
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everyone and making the matador and other fighters throw tantrums. Ferdinand is then taken back to his pasture, where at the end he is still sitting under the
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and their pilots, who were non-combatants, used
Ferdinand the Bull as their call sign. The book has been adapted into two films, the 1938 animated short
1970:
1950:
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positioned the story in the context of discrimination and social exclusion. It characterized the story as "an icon for the outsider and the bullied".
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An article from 1986 suggests even lower initial sales, with an initial print run of just 5,200 copies, and low sales until after late
December 1936.
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According to one scholar, the book crosses gender lines in that it offers a character to whom both boys and girls can relate. More recently, in 2018
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864:
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Ferdinand grows to be the biggest bull in the herd and he often spends time alone. All the other bulls dream of being chosen to compete in the
835:
719:
had a tattoo of
Ferdinand the Bull, from the cover of Munro Leaf's book, on his right upper arm, which is visible on the cover of his record
564:
Illustrator Betty Fraser used a picture of a child reading the book of
Ferdinand, along with a bull smelling some flowers, in the 1978 book
238:
As of 2019 the book has never been out of print. The book has been translated into more than sixty languages. In 1962, a Latin translation,
1645:
347:
In the United States, the book was so popular with the public in the 1930s that it was used in various commercial products, from toys to
428:
The landscape in which Lawson placed the fictional
Ferdinand is more or less real. Lawson faithfully reproduced the view of the city of
388:
316:
ordered the book burned (as "degenerate democratic propaganda"), while it was the only American children's book available for sale in
465:
bull-fighting arena. It was pardoned mid-fight, but when the Spanish Civil War broke out days later, it never lived to see its home.
1930:
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in Madrid, but Ferdinand still prefers smelling the flowers instead. One day, five men come to the pasture to choose a bull for the
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when killed. Unlike most other rare mobs, he is one of the few who are not marked as hostile and will only fight back if attacked.
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1753:"DreamWorks Animation Moves B.O.O. Release Up to June 5, 2015 and TROLLS to November 4, 2016; Fox Dates ANUBIS and FERDINAND"
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Leaf is said to have written the story on a whim in an afternoon in 1935, largely to provide his friend, illustrator
317:
540:. This extraterrestrial anthropomorphic bull was frequently referred to as Ferdinand for his gentle and kind nature.
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book. It was banned in many countries, including in Spain (where it remained banned until after Franco's death). In
1935:
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448:("Old bridge") at the beginning of the story, where Lawson's pictures were more free. Ronda is home to the oldest
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1208:"The Controversial Children's Book Banned by Hitler and Franco | Books & Manuscripts | Sotheby's"
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440:("New Bridge") spanning the El Tajo canyon. The Disney film added some rather accurate views of Ronda and the
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1168:"Hitler banned it; Gandhi loved it: 'The Story of Ferdinand', the book and, now, film - The Washington Post"
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759:, as a 10" 78 RPM album. This recording was later released by Capitol in LP format in 1961 as part of
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downplayed the possible political allegories, insisting the book was about being true to oneself.
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141:. He sits in the middle of the bull ring failing to take heed of any of the provocations of the
770:(CC 0606) as a 7" 33-1/3 RPM LP. The story was narrated by former professional boxing champion
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755:(CAS 3095), adapted from the book by Alan Livingston with music by Billy May and narrated by
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striker". Others labelled the work "as promoting fascism, anarchism, and communism". The
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When he was a little boy, Fall Out Boy bassist and lyricist Pete Wentz enjoyed reading '
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Poster from the Federal Theatre Project, Work Projects Administration production, 1937.
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Ferdinand the Bull, based on 'The Story of Ferdinand' by Munro Leaf and Robert Lawson
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embassy in New York City. Ferdinand also makes an appearance in the animated film
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Ferdinand the Bull was the favorite book of the main character in the 1997 film
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for his illustration of Ferdinand being brought to Madrid on a cart: we see the
325:
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1646:"Inr Symphony Orchestra, Franz André – the Sorcerer's Apprentice (1972, Vinyl)"
21:"Ferdinand the Bull" redirects here. For the short film based on the book, see
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features a mutant bull terrorist named "Ferd", which is short for "Ferdinand".
495:
482:
122:
46:
406:". This story has been interpreted as a "rebuttal" to the earlier Leaf book.
1188:"How "The Story of Ferdinand" Became Fodder for the Culture Wars of its Era"
763:(J-3253); the album was re-released in 1972 by Wonderland Records (L-8110).
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Human Rights in Children's Literature: Imagination and the Narrative of Law
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1626:"Don Wilson, June Foray – Walt Disney's Ferdinand the Bull (1951, Vinyl)"
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A first-edition copy sold at auction for $ 16,500 in the year of 2014.
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1686:"Gwen Verdon – the Story of Ferdinand and Other Stories (1971, Vinyl)"
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The book was released less than two months after the outbreak of the
425:(then relatively unknown) a forum in which to showcase his talents.
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All of Madrid, including many women, turn out to see the handsome
166:
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943:"Ferdinand, the Bull Who Loves Flowers, Is Now a Grownups' Hero"
190:
1814:
708:, a piece for solo violin and narrator by the British composer
689:. This piece has been narrated in concerts by actors including
650:, a Sundance favorite written/directed/starring a then-unknown
189:
Young Ferdinand does not enjoy butting heads with other young
1247:"Bull Market Soars as Ferdinand Becomes Commercial Product".
534:
featured a recurring character named Rintrah in the pages of
287:"accused the book of corrupting the youth of America" while
667:. The movie includes a scene where the character played by
235:
to become the number one best seller in the United States.
1704:"The Story of Ferdinand / Andy and the Lion (1973, Vinyl)"
1047:
The Essential Guide to Children's Books and Their Creators
841:
A 3D feature-length computer-animated film remake, titled
1725:"Fox, Ice Age Director Bullish on The Story of Ferdinand"
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The story was released as an audio recording in 1967 by
473:"Ferdinand" was the code name chosen for the Australian
635:
of Ferdinand plays a significant role in the 1940 film
1387:"Tjuren Ferdinand – den sanna historien | SVT.se"
761:
The Sorcerer's Apprentice from Walt Disney's Fantasia
157:, it was viewed as having a political agenda. During
121:(1936) is the best-known work by the American author
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Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness
609:
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness
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1666:"Munro Leaf – the Story of Ferdinand (1967, Vinyl)"
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457:, as though plucked from a bottle, growing on the
340:. Following the 1945 defeat of Germany during the
1795:, in the Encyclopedia of Disney Animated Shorts.
1234:"Banned Book Week 2019: The Story of Ferdinand"
836:Academy Award for Best Short Subject (Cartoons)
774:with music composed, arranged and conducted by
490:prototype, they could fight if they were stung.
487:
671:reads "Ferdinand the Bull" to two adolescents.
1826:
1723:Brodesser-Akner, Claude (February 18, 2011).
1009:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 24–25.
355:in 1938, which became a classic (winning the
137:who would rather smell flowers than fight in
8:
998:
996:
994:
615:The book was also featured in an episode of
506:for Best Short Subject. Eighty years later,
28:
1113:Hearn, Michael Patrick (November 9, 1986).
970:Hearn, Michael Patrick (November 9, 1986).
847:, was released in 2017. It was directed by
239:
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1819:
1811:
575:A rubber mask of Ferdinand is featured in
357:Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
34:
27:
1078:. Oxford University Press. pp. 95–.
681:The story was set to incidental music in
657:Ferdinand is referenced by the 2009 film
351:breakfast cereal. Disney made it into an
1547:"Review: Ferdinand the Bull and Friends"
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937:
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790:The Story of Ferdinand and Other Stories
1115:"Ferdinand the Bull's 50th Anniversary"
1108:
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972:"Ferdinand the Bull's 50th Anniversary"
929:
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377:Walt Disney's Ferdinand and the Bullies
369:Walt Disney's Ferdinand and the Robbers
1583:. The Syndicate. 2005. Archived from
806:(CR 21519), narrated by Owen Jordan.
592:named Ferdinand in the computer game
320:. It received particular praise from
300:, and was seen by many supporters of
271:"the greatest juvenile classic since
16:1936 American children's picture book
7:
1072:Todres, Jonathan (January 4, 2016).
193:, preferring instead to sit under a
1956:Children's books adapted into films
1357:"Animating Peace Messages — Part 2"
951:. February 21, 1938. pp. 46–47
824:in 1938, in a style similar to his
547:, the name Ferdinand is used for a
375:, 1983) by Vincent H. Jefferds and
175:and the 2017 animated feature film
1526:Byrnes, Paul (February 26, 2010).
1413:""Tjuren Ferdinand" blir långfilm"
1298:. Yale University Press. pp.
818:as a short animated film entitled
704:The book was adapted, in 1971, as
14:
165:started flying into Europe after
1437:(in Swedish). February 22, 2019.
1355:Cohen, Karl (December 5, 2003).
898:Children's literature portal
891:
753:Walt Disney's Ferdinand the Bull
732:named their second studio album
485:, the organization's commander:
1751:Chitwood, Adam (May 16, 2013).
1545:Rust, Dot (November 12, 2010).
1323:Paul, Pamela (March 31, 2011).
1141:Paul, Pamela (March 31, 2011).
1003:Silvey, Anita (July 11, 2005).
1270:Typo of the Day for Librarians
1264:Reid, Carol (March 28, 2012).
784:narrated the story for a 1971
1:
1971:Children's books set in Spain
1951:Children's books about cattle
1479:, Vol. 2, #195 (October 2003)
1449:"The Coastwatchers 1941–1945"
1419:(in Swedish). March 28, 2017.
1325:"Ferdinand the Bull Turns 75"
1290:Spitz, Ellen Handler (1999).
1143:"Ferdinand the Bull Turns 75"
1051:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
1006:100 Best Books for Children
738:after a phrase in the book.
494:In 1938, the book became a
1989:
1266:"Ferdinad (for Ferdinand)"
853:20th Century Fox Animation
590:non-player character (NPC)
221:happily smelling flowers.
20:
1850:
1532:The Sydney Morning Herald
1453:Australia's War 1941–1945
814:The story was adapted by
566:A House Is a House for Me
518:References in other works
502:was created, winning the
444:("Roman bridge") and the
402:children's story called "
149:was published in 1936 by
33:
23:Ferdinand the Bull (film)
1611:From Under the Cork Tree
1579:From Under the Cork Tree
735:From Under the Cork Tree
697:, and Emmy award-winner
558:Wonder Woman: Bloodlines
359:) and was the basis for
246:David McKay Publications
1457:Government of Australia
1361:Animation World Network
801:The Story of Ferdinand/
163:Air Transport Auxiliary
29:The Story of Ferdinand
1926:American picture books
1843:The Story of Ferdinand
1431:"Hemmets Veckotidning"
799:released a recording,
685:by classical composer
527:
492:
398:magazine published an
365:Whitman Publishing Co.
284:Cleveland Plain Dealer
240:
147:The Story of Ferdinand
118:The Story of Ferdinand
1931:1936 children's books
1807:Disney cartoon short.
1236:. September 26, 2019.
1214:on September 21, 2020
525:
145:and others to fight.
133:tells the story of a
75:Children's literature
1941:Andalusia in fiction
1793:"Ferdinand the Bull"
1712:. November 27, 1973.
1692:. November 27, 1971.
1674:. November 27, 1967.
1654:. November 27, 1972.
1634:. November 27, 2023.
1587:on November 20, 2006
1557:on December 13, 2013
1393:on December 21, 2018
1367:on December 14, 2013
1294:Inside Picture Books
1253:. November 28, 1938.
1196:. December 15, 2017.
1516:, pp. 90–91: "Ferd"
1173:The Washington Post
1120:The Washington Post
977:The Washington Post
879:90th Academy Awards
508:a full length movie
318:Cold War era Poland
248:in New York and by
244:, was published by
153:. Later, after the
30:
1966:Bullfighting books
1877:Ferdinand the Bull
1800:Ferdinand the Bull
1786:The New York Times
1779:Ferdinand the Bull
1342:The New York Times
1147:The New York Times
865:Best Animated Film
863:was nominated for
832:Ferdinand the Bull
821:Ferdinand the Bull
768:Scholastic Records
715:Singer-songwriter
691:David Ogden Stiers
683:Ferdinand the Bull
638:Dance, Girl, Dance
606:role-playing game
528:
411:The New York Times
290:The New York Times
241:Ferdinandus Taurus
232:Gone with the Wind
172:Ferdinand the Bull
1936:Madrid in fiction
1913:
1912:
1551:Oregon Music News
1417:Svenska Dagbladet
803:Andy and the Lion
776:Arthur Rubenstein
743:Audio adaptations
699:Roscoe Lee Browne
595:World of Warcraft
570:Mary Ann Hoberman
500:an animated short
404:The Faithful Bull
338:Eleanor Roosevelt
298:Spanish Civil War
155:Spanish Civil War
125:. Illustrated by
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53:Cover artist
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618:Kino's Storytime
512:20th Century Fox
510:was released by
400:Ernest Hemingway
342:Second World War
302:Francisco Franco
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786:Caedmon Records
749:Capitol Records
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663:, the story of
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604:Palladium Books
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1755:. Collider.com
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1607:Richard Scarry
1599:Curious George
1577:"Fall Out Boy—
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450:bullfighting
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376:
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151:Viking Books
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1494:Wowhead.com
1490:"Ferdinand"
1371:December 7,
1275:December 7,
1218:January 18,
1152:December 7,
816:Walt Disney
792:(TC 1341).
788:recording,
782:Gwen Verdon
710:Alan Ridout
695:Lauren Lane
582:Rose Madder
553:Themysciran
326:H. G. Wells
322:Thomas Mann
252:in London.
225:Publication
1920:Categories
1903:soundtrack
1869:Short film
1855:Munro Leaf
1334:August 31,
924:References
757:Don Wilson
652:Vin Diesel
496:bestseller
483:Eric Feldt
417:Background
207:bullfights
203:bullfights
139:bullfights
123:Munro Leaf
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861:Ferdinand
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751:released
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722:Either/Or
706:Ferdinand
687:Mark Fish
545:DC Comics
459:cork tree
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394:In 1951,
367:, 1938),
269:Ferdinand
263:In 1938,
259:Reception
219:cork tree
195:cork tree
178:Ferdinand
108:paperback
104:hardcover
1781:Turns 75
1730:New York
1435:Allas.se
1329:ArtsBeat
885:See also
830:series.
549:Minotaur
383:, 1986,
334:Franklin
306:pacifist
63:Language
1899:(2017)
1805:YouTube
1759:May 16,
1709:Discogs
1690:Discogs
1671:Discogs
1651:Discogs
1631:Discogs
1591:May 14,
1300:176–177
1126:May 16,
1091:May 16,
1022:May 16,
983:May 16,
955:May 16,
633:plushie
543:In the
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143:matador
102:Print (
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1880:(1938)
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330:Gandhi
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904:Notes
869:Pixar
676:Music
455:corks
430:Ronda
304:as a
191:bulls
167:D-Day
71:Genre
1888:Film
1761:2013
1738:2011
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1563:2013
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