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This painting shows the Third Estate gathered together at an indoor tennis court after King Louis XVI locked the meeting hall at
Versailles once he rejected to change the voting system. This is when Estate General proclaimed themselves as the National Assembly of France.
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183:. During the French Revolution, collective oaths like the tennis court oath were considered as a factor in national unity and national unanimity. The tennis court oath – pre-
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to Daniel Isoard de
Martouret. The canvas itself was finally acquired in 1836 by the royal museums for the Louvre, where it was exhibited from 1880 onwards.
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and was now considered as a traitor by public opinion. A large number of deputies to the
National Constituent Assembly had been identified as enemies of the
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Political reversals and financial difficulties meant that David was never able to finish the canvas, which measures 400 by 660 cm and is now in the
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to launch a national subscription to fund a painting to depict the event. He exhibited a pen and brown ink drawing of his planned painting in the
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In the 18th century, an oath had a sacred value and guaranteed a person would be faithful to their word, as in David's own
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thus decided to fund the work from the public treasury instead, topped up by selling engravings of the painting.
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in 1791 but did not have enough money to follow it through as the subscription had only had a 10% take-up. The
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Le
Serment du Jeu de paume de Jacques-Louis David. Le peintre, son milieu et son temps de 1789 Ă 1792
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Analysis of David's engraving identifying the deputies in the foreground (Académie de Nantes)
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In 1820, David ceded the engraving rights on Jean Pierre Marie Jazet's engraving of
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Annales révolutionnaires : organe de la Société des études robespierristes
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Saint Roch
Interceding with the Virgin for the Plague-Stricken
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to hold sittings for the deputies, then meeting in the nearby
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Le néo-classicisme français: dessins des musées de province
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Le
Serment du Jeu de paume. Quand David récrit l'Histoire
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Erasistratus
Discovering the Cause of Antiochus' Disease
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at
Versailles, one of the foundational events of the
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only appeared in 1790, the year David convinced the
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Saint Jerome Hears the
Trumpet of the Last Judgment
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616:The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons
600:Portrait of Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier and his Wife
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784:Portrait of comte Antoine Français de Nantes
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48:) is an incomplete painting by the French
16:Unfinished painting by Jacques-Louis David
488:Diana and Apollo Killing Niobe's Children
648:Portrait of Madame Marie-Louise Trudaine
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312:List of paintings by Jacques-Louis David
190:David's painting also portrays the monk
816:The Farewell of Telemachus and Eucharis
776:The Distribution of the Eagle Standards
640:Portrait of Philippe-Laurent de Joubert
386:Philippe Bordes, op. cité, p. 182.
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274:The Distribution of the Eagle Standards
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69:Musée national du Château de Versailles
377:Philippe Bordes, op. cité, p. 88.
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79:All the deputies are shown looking at
905:Paintings in the Palace of Versailles
664:The Last Moments of Michel Lepeletier
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712:The Intervention of the Sabine Women
248:David set up a studio in the former
536:Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki
850:Marguerite Charlotte PĂ©coul (wife)
736:Napoleon at the Saint-Bernard Pass
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910:Paintings in the Musée Carnavalet
407:on the château de Versailles site
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242:musée de la Révolution française
194:alongside the Protestant pastor
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512:The Funeral Games of Patroclus
196:Jean-Paul Rabaut Saint-Étienne
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224:National Constituent Assembly
210:The first engravings showing
832:Mars Being Disarmed by Venus
752:Napoleon in Imperial Costume
608:The Loves of Paris and Helen
720:Portrait of Madame RĂ©camier
696:Portrait of Pierre Seriziat
624:Portrait of Madame Pastoret
544:Belisarius Begging for Alms
266:Government of Public Safety
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760:The Coronation of Napoleon
728:Portrait of Cooper Penrose
568:Portrait of Alphonse Leroy
560:Andromache Mourning Hector
464:Portrait of François Buron
283:were directly inspired by
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117:Le Serment du Jeu de paume
46:Le Serment du Jeu de paume
30:Le Serment du Jeu de paume
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744:Portrait of Pope Pius VII
131:Oil sketch by David for
800:Leonidas at Thermopylae
672:The Death of Young Bara
280:Leonidas at Thermopylae
180:The Oath of the Horatii
173:Symbolic interpretation
250:Les Feuillants Convent
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824:The Anger of Achilles
792:Napoleon in His Study
680:The Tennis Court Oath
592:The Death of Socrates
480:Minerva Fighting Mars
300:The Tennis Court Oath
285:The Tennis Court Oath
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41:The Tennis Court Oath
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576:Oath of the Horatii
552:Christ on the Cross
496:The Death of Seneca
472:Jupiter and Antiope
442:Jacques-Louis David
54:Jacques-Louis David
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656:The Death of Marat
651:(1792, unfinished)
632:Lycurgus of Sparta
293:Luc-Olivier Merson
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58:Tennis Court Oath
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739:(1800–1805)
115:Sketch for
99:Sketch for
75:Description
884:Categories
318:References
163:Sketch of
643:(c. 1792)
587:(c. 1787)
450:Paintings
295:in 1883.
262:Louis XVI
240:, 1848, (
192:Dom Gerle
44:(French:
871:Category
306:See also
258:Mirabeau
185:Romantic
119:by David
843:Related
206:History
167:’s face
103:’s face
52:artist
835:(1824)
827:(1819)
819:(1818)
811:(1817)
803:(1814)
795:(1812)
787:(1811)
779:(1810)
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715:(1799)
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475:(1771)
467:(1769)
220:Louvre
101:Barère
81:Bailly
34:David
32:) by
236:by
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434:e
427:t
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