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166:) states that the captain must do everything in their power to save everyone on board the ship in distress, and that unless the captain's life is in immediate danger, they shall not leave the vessel as long as there is reasonable hope that it can be saved. In the United States, abandoning the ship is not explicitly illegal, but the captain could be charged with other crimes, such as
1498:(en route from Honolulu to San Francisco) that was forced to ditch in the Pacific Ocean due to multiple engine failures. The airliner broke apart when one of its wings collided with a wave swell. Airline Captain Richard N. Ogg was the last to exit the airplane during the successful mid-ocean ditching and rescue of all 31 on board by the US Coast Guard cutter
22:
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case of the military and when leadership during the situation is clear. So when a raging fire threatens to destroy a mine, the mine's supervisor, the "captain", may perish in the fire trying to rescue their workers trapped inside, and acquaintances might say that they went down with their ship or that they "died trying".
697:, gave the order for crew to "clear the bridge" and leave the exposed deck of the submarine, as his crew was being attacked by a Japanese gunboat. Two men had been shot dead; Gilmore and two others were wounded. After all others had entered the sub and Gilmore found that time was critically short, he gave his
526:
was said to be with his combat messenger, a leading seaman, and apparently trying to persuade his messenger to save himself. In this account, his messenger took
Lindemann's hand and the two walked to the forward flagmast. As the ship turned over, the two stood briefly to attention, then Lindemann and
1336:
during its sinking by its own torpedo. With his submarine scuttled, he was one of three survivors to have made it off the bridge and up to the surface, before being captured by a
Japanese destroyer crew later that morning. O'Kane was at first secretly held captive at the Ćfuna navy detention center,
1437:
In other metaphorical use, the phrase "Going down with the ship" may imply a person who is displaying stubborn defiance in a hopeless situation, even if this situation is not a matter of life and death. For example a stockholder might say "This company is on the verge of going bankrupt, but I'm not
1433:
When used metaphorically, the "captain" may be simply the leader of a group of people, "the ship" may refer to some other place that is threatened by catastrophe, and "going down" with it may refer to a situation that implies a severe penalty or death. It is common for references to be made in the
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In other cases a captain may decide to save themselves to the detriment of their crew, the vessel, or its mission. A decision that shirks the responsibilities of the command of a vessel will usually bring upon the captain a legal, criminal, or social penalty, with military commanders often facing
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embarked for their trip remained in their cabins, according to instructions provided by the crew. Many passengers apparently remained on the sinking vessel and died. Following this incident, the captain was arrested and put on trial beginning in early June 2014, when video footage filmed by some
297:
after striking an iceberg, was seen returning to the bridge just before the ship began its final plunge. Conflicting accounts of Smith's death followed; initial rumours claimed that Smith shot himself, while others suggest that he died on the bridge when it submerged. Careful evidence suggests
888:
remained aboard his ship once her passengers and crew had been evacuated in order to oversee attempts to tow the crippled vessel into port. He was eventually joined by Ken Dancy, a member of the salvage tug's crew. When the time came to abandon ship, Carlsen said to Dancy that they would jump
918:
and see my family. ... Tell them I did everything I could." His officers finally convinced him to reluctantly board a lifeboat by refusing to leave him behind; nevertheless, Calamai made certain he was the last person off his doomed ship. Captain
Calamai, who never commanded another vessel,
363:. Captain Francis Bateman had overseen the full evacuation and is reported as shouting his last words demanding an inquiry as to why he was ordered out to sea after reaching safe channel. He then jumped overboard going down with his ship. Both ships were torpedoed by the same German U-boat,
124:
The tradition says that the captain should be the last person to leave their ship alive before its sinking, and if they are unable to evacuate the crew and passengers from the ship, the captain will refuse self-rescue even with an opportunity to do so. In a social context, especially as a
209:
off the coast of
Newfoundland. Captain Luce was able to escape the wreck and swim to the surface after initially going down with the ship. He was rescued two days later drifting on wreckage of the same paddle-wheel box that killed his youngest son
74:
by several years. In most instances, captains forgo their own rapid departure of a ship in distress, and concentrate instead on saving other people. It often results in either the death or belated rescue of the captain as the last person on board.
1414:
still in their stowage position. The captain was subsequently sentenced to 36 years in prison for his role in the deaths of the passengers, and was also given a life sentence, after being found guilty of murder of the 304 passengers that did not
701:: "Take her down." The executive officer, hearing his order, closed the hatch and submerged the crippled boat, saving the rest of the crew from the attack of the Japanese convoy escort. Commander Gilmore, who was never seen again, received the
629:. The ship's commander, Captain Kaku, followed his example. Yamaguchi refused to allow his staff officers to stay with them. Yamaguchi and Kaku were last seen on the bridge waving to the crew who were abandoning ship. In addition, Captain
1039:, was recorded on the voyage data recorder encouraging the ship's helmsman, not moving due to fear and exhaustion, to join him in abandoning the vessel, before the recording ended with both still on the bridge of the sinking ship.
1337:
then later moved to the regular army Omori POW camp. Following his release, O'Kane was awarded the Medal of Honor for "conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity" during his submarine's final operations against
Japanese shipping.
913:
had determined to go down with the ship. During his supervision of the rescue operation, one of the largest in maritime history, Calamai turned to one of his officers and said softly, "If you are saved, maybe you can reach
1545:. Captain Donald Cameron was the last to leave the plane before a flash fire engulfed the cabin 90 seconds after the plane came to a stop, killing 23 out of the 46 passengers and crew that had yet to exit the plane.
1371:
abandoned ship without informing passengers that the ship was sinking. All 571 people on the ship survived. A Greek board of inquiry found
Avranas and four officers negligent in their handling of the disaster.
379:
was torpedoed and sunk carrying ~2900 troops and ship's company 104 miles (167 km) out of
Alexandria. Captain Edward John Holl went down with his ship with the exhortation to his crew "...they must be
396:
and started to sink, Italian Rear
Admiral Giovanni Viglione, who was on board as the convoy commodore, ordered all the survivors into the lifeboats, then chose to stay aboard and to go down with the ship.
95:, in which the upper classes were expected to adhere to a morality tied to sacred honor, service, and responsibility for the disadvantaged. The actions of the captain and men during the sinking of
1136:
Hugo Förster surrendered himself by jumping onto the
Canadian ship. The First Watch Officer took over and had the U-boat scuttled just as the Canadians boarded. One Canadian and 11 Germans died.
1052:
the ship and escape danger rather than die as it sinks. This choice is usually available only if the damage does not immediately imperil a vast portion of the ship's company and occupants. If a
782:
in a torpedo attack until it was sunk by a
Japanese force that was vastly superior in number, firepower, and armor. Evans did not survive. Evans posthumously received the Medal of Honor.
1530:
a few miles short of the runway. With the plane resting on the shallow bottom of the bay, he was the last one of the 107 occupants to exit the airplane; all survived with no injuries.
2424:
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was hopelessly outranged and outgunned, and was sunk; her captain and many of her crew went down with her. The sacrifice bought enough time for 31 of the convoy to make it to safety.
679:
went down with the ship after it was struck by a German U-boat. He was last seen on the deck assisting his men into lifeboats. The sinking was made famous by the story of the
527:
his messenger saluted. As the ship rolled to port, the messenger fell into the water. Lindemann continued his salute while clinging to the flagmast, going under with the ship.
158:
of 2012, was not only widely reviled for his actions, but received a 16-year sentence including one year for abandoning his passengers. Abandoning ship has been recorded as a
406:
off the coast of Brazil, five hours after a propeller shaft fractured and damaged the hull; there were 314 fatalities out of the 1,252 passengers and crew on board the ship.
348:
to turn around when having just entered the entrance channel. Confusion over mine clearance and communication procedures resulted in the loss of approximately 610 men from
1542:
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was the last person to exit the partially submerged aircraft, and performed a final check for any others on board before doing so. All 155 passengers and crew survived.
1158:
listed but was still afloat. A previously undetected leak of aircraft fuel resulted in multiple explosions and uncontrollable fires, dooming the ship. In the afternoon,
1381:
after the ship hit the rocks off the Portes Inlets. 82 people died. The captain was sentenced to 16 years in prison while the first officer received a 19-year sentence.
140:, the ship's master's responsibility for their vessel is paramount, no matter what its condition, so abandoning a ship has legal consequences, including the nature of
223:
when it encountered a hurricane. Two ships came to the rescue, but could save only a fraction of the passengers, so Captain Herndon chose to remain with the rest.
2727:
1788:
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abandoned the ship and their passengers in a storm expecting it would sink, but the ship was found with all passengers alive three days later. A key part of
667:
1122:, First Officer William Warms, in command after the death of Captain Robert Wilmott, led the crew in abandoning ship. 137 people died, mostly passengers.
1595:
258:, went down with the ship while searching for survivors, after the ship sustained a direct strike from Russian coastal artillery, causing it to explode.
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successfully ditches in the Pacific Ocean with Captain Ogg on the second of two life rafts. The airplane sank a few minutes after this photo was taken.
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417:
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436:
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was successful and the crew and occupants, the ship's cargo, and other items of interest are rescued, then the vessel may not be worth anything as
427:, her commanding officer, Lieutenant Commander Lorenzo Bezzi, ordered his crew to abandon ship and then scuttled the submarine, going down with it.
59:
and everyone embarked on it, and in an emergency they will devote their time to save those on board or die trying. Although often connected to the
1410:
survivors and news broadcasters showed him being rescued by a coast guard vessel. Orders to abandon ship never came, and the vessel sank with all
298:
reliable accounts claim that Smith jumped overboard from the bridge, and subsequently perished in the water, possibly near lifeboat Collapsible B.
266:
1541:, was enroute from Dallas-Fort Worth to Toronto when a fire began in the washroom, filling the cabin with smoke, forcing the pilots to divert to
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for centuries in Spain, Greece, and Italy. South Korean law may also require captains to rescue themselves last. In Finland, the Maritime Law (
2143:
2114:
1969:
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634:
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1224:. Buckmaster was promoted to Rear Admiral after the Battle of Midway. He later played a pivotal role in the rescue of the survivors of the
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of an aircraft, in the form of laws stating that they " final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of the flight".
2206:
1695:
620:
312:, in fog near Seattle, Washington. He refused to leave the ship and with other crew managed to help most passengers to safety on the
2401:
2171:
1996:
1877:
786:
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2084:"Steamer Pietro Maroncelli - Ships hit by U-boats - German and Austrian U-boats of World War One - Kaiserliche Marine - uboat.net"
2762:
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2670:
2482:
1283:
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240:, went down with the ship and refused to be rescued, after the ship was struck by a Japanese shell, causing a massive explosion.
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1560:. All 367 passengers and 12 crew members on board Flight 516 survived, with 15 people on board surviving with minor injuries.
558:
237:
1919:
102:
in 1852 prompted praise from many, due to the sacrifice of the men who saved the women and children by evacuating them first.
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evacuated except a skeleton crew to try to control damage and keep the listing ship afloat after repeated attacks during the
661:
1424:
left the ship before most passengers were rescued. In the end, 442 deaths were confirmed with 12 rescued among 454 on board.
598:. Part of the crew was rescued before the sinking, but the Dutch admiral chose to go down with the ship. Captain Lieutenant
1256:
gave the order to abandon ship. He was the last one to leave the ship once he was certain no survivors were left on board.
1867:
1499:
504:
suffered a direct hit and magazine explosion, which sank the ship in three minutes. There were only three survivors; one,
463:
1637:, a female flight attendant, laid down her life trying to save passengers during the Pan Am Flight 73 hijacking in 1986.
1472:
in the ocean and becomes a floating vessel that will almost certainly sink. For example, following the water landing of
1419:
1307:
494:
906:, after satisfying himself that all 1,660 passengers and crew had been safely evacuated following a collision with the
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2542:
2501:
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with torpedoes. Frederick Sherman abandoned ship as well and would later be promoted to flag rank. He was onboard the
1159:
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wouldn't detonate. The US fleet gave up and fled when Japanese destroyers approached then successfully scuttled the
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943:
851:
830:
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294:
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175:
67:
60:
30:
26:
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1347:, Captain Byron Voustinas was on the first lifeboat, which had only crew and no passengers aboard. 90 people died.
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2524:
2428:
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803:
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both highlighted the valour of the men who stood at attention and played in the band as their ship was sinking.
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1615:
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1225:
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1395:. 32 people died in the accident. Schettino was sentenced to 16 years in prison for his role in the disaster.
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1517:
1268:
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together; Dancy refused, saying he should go first so that Carlsen could be the last to leave the ship. The
859:
793:
232:
2698:"Japan coast guard plane not cleared for takeoff before runway crash, traffic control transcript suggests"
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1473:
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1011:. Walbridge and one crew member died, while the fourteen crew members who made it to liferafts survived.
964:. Of the 989 people on board, 137 were rescued and 95 were later found dead in freezing waters or rafts.
923:
919:
reportedly asked repeatedly on his deathbed in 1972, "Are the passengers safe? Are the passengers off?".
778:
643:
431:
255:
214:
96:
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posthumously for his "distinguished gallantry", making him the second submariner to receive this award.
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April 7, 1990: Having been erroneously informed the ship was evacuated, Captain Hugo Larsen abandoned
1112:
is based on this incident; Conrad had been a captain in the merchant marine before turning to writing.
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148:
776:, in the Battle off Samar, a part of the Battle of Leyte Gulf, captained Fletcher Class destroyer
709:
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769:, even though he could have escaped. Over half of the ship's crew, 1,376 of 2,399, were rescued.
723:
459:, chose to go down with his ship; seaman Vincenzo Ciaravolo, his attendant, chose to follow him.
147:
Abandoning a ship in distress may be considered a crime that can lead to imprisonment. Captain
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25 militares de la RepĂșblica; "El EjĂ©rcito Popular de la RepĂșblica y sus mandos profesionales
2044:
1685:
2194:
1672:...for, if anything goes wrong a woman may be saved where a captain goes down with his ship.
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946:. At least 194 members of the crew died in the sinking, which reportedly took two minutes.
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452:
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103:
2019:
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1955:
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1057:
987:. Samaraweera was last seen on the bridge firing a rifle; his body was never recovered.
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733:, saluting his crew before disappearing into the conning tower hatch to complete the
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130:
107:
88:
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by Tad Fitch, J. Kent Layton & Bill Wormstedt. Amberley Books, March 2012. p 335
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was last seen sitting in his chair, in utter dejection, making no attempt to escape.
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2457:[Exact Number of Crew still not known 2 weeks after the ferry disaster].
2229:
2159:
1553:
1365:
1249:
1065:
539:
52:
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1405:. The captain and much of the crew were saved, while hundreds of students from
1388:
abandoned his ship before hundreds of passengers had been evacuated during the
1600:
1567:
1170:
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997:
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907:
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January 10, 1952: After his ship was struck by a pair of rogue waves, Captain
698:
505:
334:
327:
272:
171:
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has explicitly interpreted this by analogy with the captain of a sea vessel.
727:
Georg von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff was seen on the bridge of German submarine
472:
in the North Atlantic. The convoy consisted of 38 merchant ships escorted by
308:, a U.S. cargo and passenger steamship, when it was rammed by the steamship,
2310:"Some captains show bravery, others cowardice in face of maritime disasters"
2083:
1590:
1411:
1096:
1069:
1049:
815:
734:
384:
248:
192:
48:
2103:
KapitĂ€n zur See Ernst Lindemann: Der Bismarck-Kommandant â Eine Biographie
1789:"Breaking Proud Tradition, Captains Flee and Let Others Go Down With Ship"
1374:
September 26, 2000: Captain Vassilis Giannakis and the crew abandoned the
1719:
1469:
1108:
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might also need to be destroyed to prevent capture by the opposing side.
1080:
1004:
498:
391:
364:
203:
92:
2138:. Brookfield, Connecticut: Twenty-First Century Books. pp. 58â59.
1526:. Asoh was the pilot in command during the 1968 accidental ditching in
1505:. The airplane fuselage sank with no one on board a few minutes later.
1398:
April 16, 2014: Captain Lee Joon-seok abandoned the South Korean ferry
961:
957:
287:
942:, went down with the ship after it was attacked by a submarine in the
550:
after an armor-piercing bomb detonated the ship's ammunition magazine.
1894:"Day 9 - Testimony of Edward Brown (First Class Steward, SS Titanic)"
1744:
A Digest of Maritime Law Cases, from 1837 to 1860, Shipping Law Cases
1610:
1294:
and US Navy destroyers tried scuttling her afterwards but the faulty
573:
479:, an ocean liner newly armed with guns of 1890s design. Her captain,
126:
83:
The tradition is related to another protocol from the 19th century: "
2107:
Captain at Sea Ernst Lindemann: The Bismarck-Commander â A Biography
1033:
October 2, 2015: Captain Michael Davidson, master of the cargo ship
21:
737:. He seemingly made no attempt to escape, going down with his boat.
129:, the captain will feel compelled to take this responsibility as a
1633:
There is no equivalent law or tradition in aviation disaster, yet
1445:
1084:
1060:
and be allowed to sink. In other cases a military organization or
1014:
855:
708:
605:
338:
20:
1816:"Merilaki 6 Luku 12 §. 15.7.1994/674 - Ajantasainen lainsÀÀdÀntö"
174:
precedent passed down through centuries. It is not illegal under
1061:
359:, her escort, which had just rescued approximately 700 men from
341:, after being ordered by the senior naval officer on depot ship
56:
2425:"Coast Guard suspends search for missing captain of HMS Bounty"
2109:] (in German). ZweibrĂŒcken: VDM Heinz Nickel. p. 202.
1552:, the captain was the last to leave the on-fire Japan Airlines
639:
when it was scuttled after being destroyed in the same battle.
399:
October 25, 1927. Captain Simone GulĂŹ went down with his ship
2134:
Sink the Bismarck: Germany's Super-Battleship of World War II
1964:. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Amberley Publishing. p. 224.
1516:, gained notoriety for his honest assessment of his mistake (
802:
December 24, 1944: Captain Charles Limbor went down with the
1468:
This is particularly relevant when an aircraft is forced to
1064:
might wish to destroy a ship to prevent it being taken as a
2602:"US Airways Hero Pilot Searched Plane Twice Before Leaving"
1418:
June 1, 2015: The Chinese captain of the river cruise ship
1169:
would not be captured as a war prize for the Japanese, the
967:
July 19, 1996: Lieutenant Commander Parakrama Samaraweera,
666:
to a standstill. Captain Buck was posthumously awarded the
486:, signalled the convoy to scatter, and attacked the enemy.
301:
August 26, 1914: Captain Zimro Moore was in command of the
1843:"Cowardice at sea is no crime â at least in the U.S."
2056:
On a Sea of Glass: The Life & Loss of the RMS Titanic
862:, went down with his ship. He refused to be rescued when
785:
November 29, 1944: Captain Toshio Abe went down with the
2397:"Bounty crew member's body found, captain still missing"
625:, insisted on staying with the stricken ship during the
187:
September 27, 1854: James F. Luce was in command of the
2483:"Yangtze River Ship Captain Faces Questions on Sinking"
2362:"Witness recounts Claudene Christian's last minutes on
1457:
The concept has been explicitly extended in law to the
2543:"Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger: US Airways crash pilot"
610:
Japanese painting, "Last Moments of Admiral Yamaguchi"
265:
of the Imperial Russian Navy went down with his ship,
1357:
after arson caused the ship to burn. 159 people died.
1132:
was forced to surface alongside a Canadian corvette,
949:
September 28, 1994: Captain Arvo Andresson sank with
979:, went down with the ship after it was attacked by
866:, a merchant vessel under his command, sank in the
423:was forced to surface by British destroyers in the
2131:
2072:. Union-Castle Mail Steamship Company. p. 32.
1954:
1787:Drew, Christopher; Mouawad, Jad (April 19, 2014).
1543:Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport
1438:selling my stock. I'm going down with the ship."
2671:"107 On Board Uninjured As Jetliner Lands In Bay"
2020:"Day 14 - Testimony of Harold S. Bride, recalled"
990:October 29, 2012: Captain Robin Walbridge of the
673:February 3, 1943: Captain Preston Krecker of the
1340:November 12, 1965: When a fire broke out aboard
1115:September 8, 1934: When a fire broke out on the
721:24 July, 1943: Author Norman Franks writes that
657:, went down with his ship after fighting German
1872:. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 256.
1715:"Must a captain be the one-off a sinking ship?"
1267:. Sherman retired from the Navy at the rank of
1248:. After conferring with his commander, Admiral
455:. Her commanding officer, Lieutenant Commander
55:holds the ultimate responsibility for both the
2166:. New York: Harper and Row. pp. 249â251.
1760:"In a cruise ship crisis, what should happen?"
1231:after it too was sunk by a Japanese submarine.
217:was in command of the commercial mail steamer
2574:"Pilot Is Hailed After Jetliner's Icy Plunge"
2497:"Title 14 Chapter I Subchapter A Part 1 §1.1"
2308:Rasmussen, Frederick N. (February 26, 2012).
1782:
1780:
1687:Re-Thinking Men: Heroes, Villains and Victims
8:
2530:. International Civil Aviation Organization.
2291:"In Andrea Doria wreck, a captain who shone"
1820:FINLEX, database of Finnish Acts and Decrees
508:, said in interviews after the sinking that
668:Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal
462:November 5, 1940: German pocket battleship
2255:GarcĂa FernĂĄndez, Javier (coord.) (2011).
1666:. New York: Frederick A. Stokes. pp.
2626:
2624:
1709:
1707:
683:. Captain Krecker's body was never found.
2485:. The Wall Street Journal. June 2, 2015.
1154:was hit by two bombs and two torpedoes.
1048:In some cases the captain may choose to
151:, who left his ship in the midst of the
1960:: 9 Hours to Hell, the Survivors' Story
1841:Longstreth, Andrew (January 20, 2012).
1648:
1626:
1596:Don't Give Up the Ship (disambiguation)
1306:. Charles Mason retired at the rank of
1095:July 17, 1880: The captain and crew of
587:was killed in action when his flagship
326:December 30, 1917: The troop transport
2335:"Gentle giant who fought to the death"
2070:The Union-Castle and the War 1914-1919
1991:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 207.
1290:had been ordered abandoned by Captain
390:was torpedoed by the German submarine
2631:This Day in Aviation, 16 October 1956
2600:Goldman, Russell (January 15, 2009).
1663:The Night-hawk: A Romance of the '60s
1241:was scuttled after being attacked by
1217:were later torpedoed and sunk by the
106:'s poem "Soldier an' Sailor Too" and
7:
2728:Captains who went down with the ship
2645:"The DC-8 that was too young to die"
2360:Ware, Beverley (February 15, 2013).
1898:British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry
1550:2024 Haneda Airport runway collision
935:, the captain of the Indian frigate
690:, captain of the American submarine
2541:Sturcke, James (January 16, 2009).
2525:"ICAO Annex 2 â "Rules of the Air""
2289:Pecota, Samuel (January 18, 2012).
1165:gave the order to abandon ship. So
900:, the captain of the Italian liner
808:after it was torpedoed and sank by
42:The captain goes down with the ship
2431:. November 1, 2012. Archived from
1758:Hetter, Katia (January 19, 2012).
1690:. Taylor and Francis. p. 33.
370:, within less than thirty minutes.
14:
2696:Muntean, Pete (January 3, 2024).
2643:Silagi, Richard (March 9, 2001).
2402:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
2068:Knight, Edward Frederick (1920).
1332:was one of nine survivors of the
825:, the fleet admiral, and Captain
538:were killed on the bridge of the
2259:. Madrid: Ministerio de Defensa.
1570:
1490:Similarly, on October 16, 1956,
1284:Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands
619:, on board the aircraft carrier
583:February 28, 1942: Rear Admiral
271:, after his ship hit a Japanese
2647:. Airliners.net. Archived from
787:Japanese aircraft carrier
754:October 24, 1944: Rear Admiral
530:December 7, 1941: Rear Admiral
383:May 30, 1918: When the Italian
120:Social and legal responsibility
1079:incident. Commodities and war
1003:, stayed on the ship until it
633:chose to remain with his ship
275:during the early phase of the
1:
2272:"The Sinking of Andrea Doria"
2270:Andrews, Evan (May 8, 2023).
1920:"Capt. Smith Ended Life When
1508:Kohei Asoh, the captain of a
1310:and would later serve as the
1125:September 10, 1941: When the
744:went down on the sinking sub
510:Vice Admiral Lancelot Holland
430:October 21, 1940. During the
316:. He went down with the ship.
261:April 13, 1904: Vice Admiral
2187:Franks, Norman L.R. (1997).
2024:United States Senate Inquiry
1429:Extended or metaphorical use
1286:by Japanese naval aircraft.
821:April 7, 1945: Vice Admiral
772:October 25, 1944: Commander
686:February 7, 1943: Commander
642:September 27, 1942. Captain
570:attack by Japanese warplanes
495:Battle of the Denmark Strait
226:September 17, 1894: Captain
2502:Code of Federal Regulations
2463:(in Korean). April 20, 2014
1312:Mayor of Pensacola, Florida
1271:after having served as the
1176:was ordered to scuttle the
792:after she was torpedoed by
740:November 19, 1943: Captain
615:June 5, 1942: Rear Admiral
553:December 10, 1941: Admiral
2784:
1985:Spignesi, Stephen (2012).
1869:The Sea Shall Embrace Them
1747:. H. Cox. 1865. p. 1.
1384:January 13, 2012: Captain
1360:August 3â4, 1991: Captain
1278:October 27, 1942: The USS
1260:was later scuttled by the
1072:, such as occurred in the
985:first battle of Mullaitivu
944:Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
758:chose to go down with the
447:and later finished off by
295:sank in the North Atlantic
243:March 27, 1904: Commander
176:international maritime law
2429:United States Coast Guard
1684:Synnott, Anthony (2016).
1273:Chief of Naval Operations
831:Japanese battleship
760:Japanese battleship
602:also died in the sinking.
493:May 24, 1941: During the
70:, the tradition precedes
66:in 1912 and its captain,
2199:Rowman & Littlefield
2148:– via Archive.org.
1616:Women and children first
1586:Barratry (admiralty law)
1514:Japan Air Lines Flight 2
1496:Boeing 377 Stratocruiser
1282:was attacked during the
1234:September 15, 1942: The
536:Franklin Van Valkenburgh
432:Action off Harmil Island
282:April 15, 1912: Captain
238:Battle of the Yalu River
85:women and children first
2763:19th-century quotations
2758:19th-century neologisms
2753:English-language idioms
2677:. AP. November 22, 1968
2633:, 2016, Bryan R. Swopes
2455:"ì°žìŹ 2ìŁŒì§ž ìč돎ìë ì ëëĄ íì
ìëŒ"
2101:GrĂŒtzner, Jens (2010).
1988:The Titanic for Dummies
1953:Bartlett, W.B. (2011).
1148:Battle of the Coral Sea
860:Spanish Republican Navy
852:Luis GonzĂĄlez de Ubieta
521:German battleship
420:Console Generale Liuzzi
418:Italian submarine
1474:US Airways Flight 1549
1454:
1029:
893:sank 48 minutes later.
717:
611:
596:Battle of the Java Sea
548:Attack on Pearl Harbor
515:May 27, 1941: Captain
333:was torpedoed outside
37:
2234:World War II Database
2130:McGowen, Tom (1999).
1932:Encyclopedia Titanica
1535:Air Canada Flight 797
1449:
1194:June 7 1942: Captain
1018:
971:, the captain of the
712:
653:, a lightly-armed US
609:
594:was torpedoed in the
256:Battle of Port Arthur
215:William Lewis Herndon
24:
2572:(January 16, 2009).
2376:Halifax, Nova Scotia
2371:The Chronicle Herald
2230:"Toshihira Inoguchi"
2190:Dark sky, deep water
1866:Shaw, David (2002).
1485:Chesley Sullenberger
1319:Lieutenant Commander
1189:Japanese surrendered
1163:Frederick C. Sherman
1146:was sunk during the
767:Battle of Leyte Gulf
434:, Italian destroyer
416:June 27, 1940. When
277:Siege of Port Arthur
247:, in command of the
230:, in command of the
213:September 12, 1857:
87:". Both reflect the
2570:McFadden, Robert D.
2435:on November 3, 2012
2045:A Night to Remember
1660:John, Alix (1901).
1523:The Abilene Paradox
1520:) in the 1988 book
1386:Francesco Schettino
1364:of the cruise ship
1243:Japanese submarine
1219:Japanese submarine
1106:'s 1899â1900 novel
927:Mahendra Nath Mulla
850:December 30, 1950:
829:went down with the
468:encountered Allied
403:Principessa Mafalda
149:Francesco Schettino
2748:Maritime disasters
2579:The New York Times
2405:. October 29, 2012
2164:Incredible Victory
1924:Began To Founder (
1822:(in Finnish). 2015
1794:The New York Times
1723:. January 18, 2012
1518:the "Asoh defense"
1455:
1421:Dong Fang Zhi Xing
1407:Danwon High School
1030:
956:off the coasts of
922:December 9, 1971:
756:Toshihira Inoguchi
718:
631:Ryusaku Yanagimoto
612:
457:Costantino Borsini
373:May 27, 1918: HMT
170:, which encompass
38:
16:Maritime tradition
2651:on March 24, 2016
2427:(Press release).
2314:The Baltimore Sun
2145:978-0-7613-1510-0
2116:978-3-86619-047-4
1971:978-1-4456-0482-4
1556:on runway 34R at
1533:On June 2, 1983,
1528:San Francisco Bay
1354:Scandinavian Star
1304:Type 93 torpedoes
1296:Mark 14 torpedoes
1196:Elliot Buckmaster
1139:May 8, 1942: The
1127:German submarine
891:Flying Enterprise
885:Flying Enterprise
845:Post World War II
688:Howard W. Gilmore
572:off the coast of
388:Pietro Maroncelli
314:Princess Victoria
310:Princess Victoria
2775:
2733:Maritime culture
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2393:
2387:
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2382:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2195:Lanham, Maryland
2184:
2178:
2177:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2137:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1963:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1934:. April 19, 1912
1926:Washington Times
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1784:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1711:
1702:
1701:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1653:
1638:
1631:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1482:pilot in command
1459:pilot in command
1292:Charles P. Mason
1204:Battle of Midway
1134:KorvettenkapitÀn
1068:or captured for
1044:Counter-examples
934:
838:Operation Ten-Go
742:John P. Cromwell
627:Battle of Midway
555:Sir Tom Phillips
453:Blenheim bombers
440:was disabled by
286:, in command of
182:Notable examples
2783:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2743:English phrases
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2704:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2629:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2584:
2582:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2466:
2464:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2438:
2436:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2408:
2406:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2380:
2378:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2344:
2342:
2341:. July 12, 2021
2333:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2174:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2054:
2050:
2043:
2039:
2029:
2027:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1972:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1937:
1935:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1880:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1825:
1823:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1786:
1785:
1778:
1768:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1713:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1576:
1569:
1566:
1492:Pan Am Flight 6
1451:Pan Am Flight 6
1444:
1431:
1391:Costa Concordia
1362:Yiannis Avranas
1344:Yarmouth Castle
1254:Forrest Sherman
1210:along with the
1046:
1026:Hurricane Sandy
1024:sinking during
1009:Hurricane Sandy
996:, a replica of
930:
896:July 26, 1956:
858:Admiral of the
847:
774:Ernest E. Evans
724:KapitÀnleutnant
659:commerce raider
650:Stephen Hopkins
617:Tamon Yamaguchi
600:EugÚne Lacomblé
565:Prince of Wales
561:went down with
517:Ernst Lindemann
449:Royal Air Force
437:Francesco Nullo
413:
323:
305:Admiral Sampson
220:Central America
184:
154:Costa Concordia
122:
104:Rudyard Kipling
81:
61:sinking of RMS
17:
12:
11:
5:
2781:
2779:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2688:
2662:
2635:
2620:
2592:
2561:
2533:
2516:
2488:
2474:
2446:
2416:
2388:
2352:
2326:
2300:
2281:
2262:
2247:
2221:
2208:978-1442232853
2207:
2201:. p. 41.
2179:
2172:
2151:
2144:
2122:
2115:
2093:
2075:
2060:
2048:
2037:
2011:
1997:
1977:
1970:
1945:
1911:
1900:. May 16, 1912
1885:
1878:
1858:
1833:
1807:
1776:
1750:
1734:
1703:
1697:978-1317063940
1696:
1676:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1565:
1562:
1558:Haneda Airport
1443:
1440:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1416:
1396:
1382:
1378:Express Samina
1372:
1358:
1348:
1338:
1330: (SS-306)
1322:Richard O'Kane
1317:October 1944:
1315:
1276:
1232:
1192:
1137:
1123:
1113:
1058:marine salvage
1045:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1013:
1012:
988:
973:Sri Lanka Navy
965:
947:
920:
894:
875:
846:
843:
842:
841:
819:
800:
783:
770:
752:
738:
707:
706:
703:Medal of Honor
684:
681:Four Chaplains
671:
640:
604:
603:
581:
578:British Malaya
551:
528:
513:
491:
465:Admiral Scheer
460:
428:
412:
409:
408:
407:
397:
381:
376:Leasowe Castle
371:
322:
319:
318:
317:
299:
280:
263:Stepan Makarov
259:
241:
224:
211:
183:
180:
160:maritime crime
142:salvage rights
121:
118:
80:
77:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2780:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2689:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2663:
2650:
2646:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2596:
2593:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2571:
2565:
2562:
2550:
2549:
2544:
2537:
2534:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2462:
2461:
2460:The Hankyoreh
2456:
2450:
2447:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2392:
2389:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2365:
2356:
2353:
2340:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2301:
2296:
2292:
2285:
2282:
2277:
2273:
2266:
2263:
2258:
2251:
2248:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2173:1-58080-059-9
2169:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2141:
2136:
2135:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2041:
2038:
2026:. May 4, 1912
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2000:
1998:9781118206508
1994:
1990:
1989:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1949:
1946:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1915:
1912:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1879:9780743235037
1875:
1871:
1870:
1862:
1859:
1847:
1844:
1837:
1834:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1765:
1761:
1754:
1751:
1746:
1745:
1738:
1735:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1699:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1657:
1652:
1649:
1643:
1636:
1635:Neerja Bhanot
1630:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1606:Man overboard
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1578:Oceans portal
1573:
1568:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1502:Pontchartrain
1497:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1463:Jurisprudence
1460:
1452:
1448:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1413:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1387:
1383:
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1379:
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1370:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1104:Joseph Conrad
1101:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:distress call
1051:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
995:
994:
989:
986:
982:
978:
977:SLNS Ranaviru
974:
970:
966:
963:
959:
955:
954:
948:
945:
941:
940:
933:
928:
925:
921:
917:
912:
911:
905:
904:
899:
898:Piero Calamai
895:
892:
887:
886:
880:
876:
873:
870:not far from
869:
868:Caribbean Sea
865:
861:
857:
854:(born 1899),
853:
849:
848:
844:
839:
835:
834:
828:
824:
820:
817:
814:5 miles from
813:
812:
807:
806:
801:
798:
797:
791:
790:
784:
781:
780:
775:
771:
768:
765:, during the
764:
763:
757:
753:
750:
749:
743:
739:
736:
732:
731:
726:
725:
720:
719:
715:
711:
704:
700:
696:
695:
689:
685:
682:
678:
677:
676:SS Dorchester
672:
669:
665:
664:
660:
656:
652:
651:
645:
641:
638:
637:
632:
628:
624:
623:
618:
614:
613:
608:
601:
597:
593:
592:
586:
585:Karel Doorman
582:
579:
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189:Collins Line
168:manslaughter
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138:maritime law
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68:Edward Smith
62:
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31:
29:died in the
27:Edward Smith
18:
2768:RMS Titanic
2681:October 12,
2439:November 1,
2409:October 29,
2319:January 12,
2004:November 6,
1658:, pen name
1656:Alice Jones
1554:Airbus A350
1548:During the
1512:conducting
1500:USCGC
1442:In aviation
1302:with their
1250:Leigh Noyes
1083:carried as
983:during the
823:Seiichi ItĆ
589:HNLMS
546:during the
321:World War I
236:during the
131:social norm
53:sea captain
2722:Categories
2707:January 8,
2655:August 25,
2339:The Island
1644:References
1601:Last words
1412:life rafts
1252:, Captain
1091:dishonor.
796:Archerfish
699:last order
559:John Leach
506:Ted Briggs
488:Jervis Bay
476:Jervis Bay
335:Alexandria
273:naval mine
252:Fukui Maru
172:common law
99:Birkenhead
2738:Etiquette
2613:March 29,
2585:March 29,
2554:March 29,
2214:August 6,
2088:uboat.net
1800:April 20,
1622:Footnotes
1591:Desertion
1480:in 2009,
1366:MTS
1326:USS
1264:Lansdowne
1187:when the
1178:Lexington
1167:Lexington
1156:Lexington
1152:Lexington
1143:Lexington
1074:USS
1070:espionage
998:HMS
937:INS
910:Stockholm
816:Cherbourg
746:USS
735:scuttling
692:USS
644:Paul Buck
591:De Ruyter
568:after an
563:HMS
540:USS
499:HMS
474:HMS
444:Kimberley
442:HMS
288:RMS
249:blockship
113:Self-Help
97:HMS
91:ideal of
89:Victorian
49:tradition
2607:ABC News
2345:March 8,
2162:(1967).
1851:June 13,
1720:BBC News
1564:See also
1415:survive.
1393:disaster
1376:MS
1352:MS
1342:SS
1208:Yorktown
1200:Yorktown
1184:Missouri
1109:Lord Jim
1097:SS
1081:materiel
1005:capsized
951:MS
908:MS
883:SS
864:Chiriqui
779:Johnston
648:SS
523:Bismarck
401:SS
365:SM
345:Hannibal
303:SS
293:when it
204:SS
200:collided
198:when it
193:SS
191:steamer
164:Merilaki
156:disaster
110:'s book
93:chivalry
46:maritime
34:disaster
25:Captain
2509:June 6,
2381:June 6,
2276:History
2240:June 6,
2030:June 6,
1958:Titanic
1938:June 6,
1922:Titanic
1904:June 6,
1846:Reuters
1826:June 6,
1769:June 6,
1727:June 6,
1476:on the
1368:Oceanos
1324:of the
1269:Admiral
1214:Hammann
1160:Captain
1050:scuttle
1036:El Faro
1007:during
962:Finland
958:Estonia
953:Estonia
924:Captain
881:of the
836:during
789:Shinano
762:Musashi
748:Sculpin
716:sinking
694:Growler
542:Arizona
519:of the
385:steamer
380:saved!"
290:Titanic
254:at the
233:Zhiyuan
210:Willie.
127:mariner
79:History
72:Titanic
63:Titanic
51:that a
44:" is a
32:Titanic
2505:. 2015
2467:May 3,
2364:Bounty
2236:. 2015
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1494:was a
1314:twice.
1300:Hornet
1288:Hornet
1280:Hornet
1173:Phelps
1150:. The
1099:Jeddah
1076:Pueblo
1021:Bounty
1000:Bounty
993:Bounty
975:ship
939:Khukri
856:exiled
833:Yamato
574:Pahang
451:(RAF)
361:Aragon
356:Attack
350:Aragon
330:Aragon
195:Arctic
2528:(PDF)
2105:[
1470:ditch
1402:Sewol
1221:I-168
1129:U-501
1085:cargo
1066:prize
916:Genoa
811:U-486
730:U-459
714:U-459
663:Stier
636:SĆryĆ«
622:Hiryƫ
393:UB-49
367:UC-34
339:Egypt
206:Vesta
202:with
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2683:2016
2657:2016
2615:2021
2587:2021
2556:2021
2511:2015
2469:2014
2441:2012
2411:2012
2383:2015
2347:2023
2321:2023
2242:2015
2216:2023
2203:ISBN
2168:ISBN
2140:ISBN
2111:ISBN
2032:2015
2006:2012
1993:ISBN
1966:ISBN
1940:2015
1906:2015
1874:ISBN
1853:2013
1828:2015
1802:2014
1771:2015
1729:2015
1692:ISBN
1537:, a
1334:Tang
1328:Tang
1262:USS
1258:Wasp
1245:I-19
1238:Wasp
1236:USS
1226:USS
1212:USS
1182:USS
1171:USS
1141:USS
1062:navy
981:LTTE
960:and
794:USS
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354:HMS
352:and
343:HMS
328:HMT
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