294:
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209:, acting as their superintendent. A plan for rebuilding the inner or conduit court in 1572 was made by Henry Hawthorne, who was a "purveyor" in the royal works. In 1582, brass figures called "terms" were supplied for the Great Chamber fireplace and the windows were glazed with heraldry. There was a water feature, six artificial trees, and the ceiling was decorated with the signs of the zodiac. The great staircase with its oak carvings, similar those at
579:, returned to England, he called on Lady Meux at Theobalds to recount his adventures. She was so taken with him that she made him the chief beneficiary of her will, on condition that he change his surname to Meux (she was without direct heirs, and had been snubbed by her husband's family). When she died on 20 December 1910, he willingly changed his name by
606:
as a riding school. Renamed to
Theobalds House, in 1955 it became a secondary school and after 1969, an adult education centre. In the 1990s it was refurbished for use as a commercial conference centre and later converted to its current (2015) status as the Theobalds Park Hotel in the
397:
In
September 1618 James gave orders for the demolition of two new buildings nearby that housed tobacco shops patronised by his courtiers. He also ordered the keeper of the gardens, Munten Jennings, to build a house to keep silkworms and feed them mulberry leaves. The architect
141:
was preserved and stood in the park from 1880 to 2003, when it was moved back to London. The mansion, which became
Middlesex County Council Secondary School and then Theobalds Park College, is now part of a hotel and members club known as Birch; the house is a
245:
The
Painted, or Green Gallery, completed in 1574 ran over a wing of lodgings and bedchambers. The decoration of the Green Gallery was also of a topographic and heraldic character. It was described by a German visitor, Jacob Rathgeb, secretary to the
554:
and the 400 tons of stone was transported by horse-drawn carts to the park, where it was carefully rebuilt at a cost of £10,000. Lady Val Meux often entertained in the gateway's upper chamber; guests included King
258:, saw the hall in 1602 and explained that England was represented by 52 "trees", a tree for each province hung with arms of the earls and barons. There were also token items depicting the produce of the regions.
182:, and also to provide a palace fine enough to accommodate the Queen on her visits. The Queen visited eight times between 1572 and 1596. The location was ideal in that it lay just off the main road north from
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at
Theobalds gate. James had made few changes to the main suites, installing panelling in the Great Gallery to which his son Charles I added a number of carved and painted stag's heads. Later, after the
269:
Black Jack and Thomas
Travers got into the Queen's privy chambers and stole an inkstand and two silver bowls in September 1597. They were caught and executed. Burghley employed the London goldsmith
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Lord
Burghley commissioned a grand new house, which was built between 1564 and 1585. Burghley's intention in building the mansion was partly to demonstrate his increasingly dominant status at the
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descended into a farce, as most of the players were too inebriated to remember their lines, or even to stand up. The five-day visit cost Cecil £1,180 including presents worth £284. Cecil paid
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242:. The chimneypiece was carved from blue marble. In 1585 a painter called Jenings drew the heraldry of the peers of England on the wall and provided a frame for a map, the "chart of England".
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went to
Theobalds in May 1605 to report on Salisbury's horses and survey the lake and islands in the park. Greville suggested enlarging some windows in one of the galleries of the house.
359:, also in Hertfordshire. James gave Theobalds to Anne of Denmark in 1607, and this formality was the occasion of court festivities in May 1607 involving hunting, tournaments, and the
293:
190:, a 2.5 hour horse trot journey from London, and thus an ideal stop at the end of the first day of a royal tour. A list of rooms to be prepared for the royal visit in 1572 survives.
1699:
805:
Gabriel Heaton, 'Elizabethan
Entertainments in Manuscript: The Harefield Festivities and the Dynamics of Exchange', in Jayne Elisabeth Archer, Elizabeth Goldring, Sarah Knight,
158:
was originally called
Cullynges, later Tongs (after William de Tongge), and since 1440, Thebaudes, Tibbolds, and finally Theobalds. The original manor house was surrounded by a
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1899:
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622:, had lapsed into decay. After a long campaign, it was decided to return it to the City in 2001. The arch was again dismantled, and was reconstructed on a site next to
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A new mansion known as The Cedars was built farther to the west in 1763: the house and park were then acquired and the house extended by millionaire brewers the
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340:, the occasion was simply an orgy of drunkenness, as few English or Danish courtiers had their rulers' capacity to hold their drink: an attempt to put on a
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fame in about 1820, and they made extensive alterations and added extensions during the nineteenth century. These included a remodelled entrance based on
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The house had some disadvantages compared with other aristocrats' houses. Although James declared in 1607 that it was "a fitting place for our sports",
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On Christmas Eve 2015, Katie Locke was murdered at the hotel by a man she was on a first date with. In June 2016, Carl Langdell was jailed for life.
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363:. James ordered improvements, and bought neighbouring lands to extend the park, and Theobalds quickly became his favourite country residence.
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217:. Another schedule of rooms and lodgings was drawn up in May 1583, when Elizabeth stayed for a week at Theobalds and was reconciled with the
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352:£23 for making and designing the masque scenery. Doubts have been expressed about the details in Harington's description of the masque.
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and as a builder he "must borrow of knowledge somewhat out of Tibballs, somewhat out of every place of mark where curiosities are used.
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In 1921 part of the park, the site of the demolished Elizabethan mansion, was given to the town of Cheshunt by Meux and a public park,
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was hunting deer at Theobalds and accidentally shot and killed the king's dog "Jewel" with a crossbow bolt. King James invited a young
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noted that it had no "lordship nor tenants, nor so much as provision of fuel, only a park for pleasure and no more". In 1624, Prince
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and returned to a warm bed at Theobalds. A new pool with a barge and barge house was created in the gardens in 1622. The ambassador
234:. The hall ceiling was arched over "with curved timber of curious workmanship" and may have resembled the slightly later decorative
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and Peryours. James wrote to Cecil to provide stags for him to hunt in the woods and park of Theobalds in the autumn of 1604.
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313:. The king was troubled by the dust of the entrance road or drive, and an alternative route was made through the lands of
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visited and made drawings, a surviving diagram shows the panelling of the great chamber in "walnut tree colour"
28:
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arranged for the gift of two camels and a breeding pair of asses to be sent from Spain for the park in 1622.
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626:. The project was completed in November 2004, and a commemorative plaque was placed in Theobalds Park.
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448:. This was achieved speedily, and by the end of 1650, the house was largely demolished. After the
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Emily Cole, "Theobalds, Hertfordshire: The Plan and Interiors of an Elizabethan Country House",
618:
had remained in the hands of the trustees of the Meux family estate and despite its status as a
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and fell in head first so that his companions could only see his boots. He was rescued by Sir
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Visitors would first enter the Great Hall. It was two storeys high, with oak panelling and a
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875:
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444:, Theobalds was listed, amongst other royal properties, for demolition and disposal by the
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paid him a compliment, writing that for planning his own new house he was going to look at
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and his son, both leading royal advisers. It was a notable example of the Elizabethan
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On 9 January 1622 King James rode from Theobalds after dinner to see the ice on the
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546:. In 1888, it caught the eye of the beautiful (painted by Whistler) and eccentric
515:
style mansion known as The Cedars about a mile to the west of the original palace.
594:, created. After his death in 1929, the house was a hotel for some years. During
550:(formerly a banjo-playing barmaid named Val); the gateway was purchased from the
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mentioned a canal in the garden for visitors to row boats amidst the shrubbery.
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In July 1606, Cecil again entertained King James and his brother-in-law, King
235:
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70:
57:
3222:
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2126:
1950:
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976:(Cambridge, 2008), pp. 125-7: Clare McManus, 'When is woman not a woman?',
309:, to stay on his way from Scotland to London, and receive homage from the
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and inherited the Hertfordshire estate and a substantial interest in the
403:
375:
305:
After the Queen's death in 1603, Robert Cecil arranged for the new king,
202:
96:
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1364:
1262:
100:
336:. Both monarchs were notoriously heavy drinkers, and according to Sir
880:
The Environs of London: volume 4: Counties of Herts, Essex & Kent
706:
The Environs of London: volume 4: Counties of Herts, Essex & Kent
341:
183:
517:
479:
467:
292:
273:
to recover the silver they had sold. Lord Burghley's younger son,
159:
111:
and (later) royal palace of the 16th and early 17th centuries.
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2413:
1885:
1515:
1476:
777:
Collection of state papers left by William Cecill Lord Burghley
170:. He entertained Elizabeth in this house on several occasions.
126:, who died there. The palace was demolished as a result of the
1439:"'Depraved' killer Carl Langdell jailed for first date murder"
807:
Progresses, Pageants, and Entertainments of Queen Elizabeth
114:
Set in extensive parkland, it was a residence of statesmen
355:
In 1607, King James I acquired Theobalds in exchange for
1413:"Hertfordshire hotel death: Future 'stolen' say family"
499:
and descended in that family until sold in 1762 by the
221:. Elizabeth came in May 1591 and an entertainment the
526:
The new house passed from the Prescott family to the
3374:
Demolished buildings and structures in Hertfordshire
1126:
Architectural Colour in British Interiors, 1615–1840
1053:
The Court of King James the First by Godfrey Goodman
542:, which had been dismantled and stored in a yard at
3268:
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3107:
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2799:
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1989:
1921:
1898:
1847:
1826:
1810:
1789:
1738:
1682:
1666:
1585:
1549:
1528:
1188:
Historical Collections of Private Passages of State
456:, but reverted to the Crown after the death of the
378:there". Theobalds was however conveniently near to
47:
42:
21:
522:ATS women in the Gun Operations Room of AA Command
464:Eighteenth and nineteenth centuries: the new house
1037:Calendar State Papers Domestic, Addenda 1580-1625
1024:Calendar State Papers Domestic, Addenda 1580-1625
731:The Cecils: Privilege and Power behind the throne
3399:William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
961:Inigo Jones and the European Classical Tradition
297:Ruins of walls and entranceways—most located in
419:Diego Sarmiento de Acuña, 1st Count of Gondomar
3085:
2584:Panshanger orangery, conservatory and stables
2334:The Mrs Elizabeth Fuller Free School building
1488:
974:The Stuart Court Masque and Political Culture
254:in 1600. Frederic Gerschow, secretary to the
8:
765:Summerson (1959), p. 114, 122–123, pl. XXXI.
575:, the commander of the Naval Brigade at the
394:to join the hunt at Theobalds in July 1615.
3354:Grade II* listed buildings in Hertfordshire
1648:St Mary the Virgin's Church, Little Hormead
213:, was salvaged and eventually installed at
3092:
3078:
3070:
2421:
2410:
1895:
1882:
1525:
1512:
1495:
1481:
1473:
1098:G. Dyfnallt Owen & Sonia P. Anderson,
18:
1725:St Mary and St Thomas's Church, Knebworth
827:Cole, "Theobalds" (2017), pp. 88–89.
818:Cole, "Theobalds" (2017), pp. 84–85.
733:(The National Archives, 2007). pp. 124-5.
2367:Old St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence
2200:St Margaret of Antioch's Church, Bygrave
1865:New St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence
991:Calendar State Papers, Venice: 1617-1619
746:, vol. 13 (London, 1915), pp. 110-1, 228
667:
665:
382:where the king could hunt. In July 1613
301:—are all that remain today of Theobalds.
2044:Haileybury and Imperial Service College
794:Memoirs of the reign of Queen Elizabeth
661:
476:, 3rd Baronet and his wife Lady Valerie
2928:Trigg's Barn/37 High Street, Stevenage
2751:Letchworth Garden City railway station
1265:. Temple Bar Gateway. 10 November 2004
1102:, vol. 6 (London, 1995), 521 no. 1123.
993:, vol. 11 (London, 1904), p. 2 no. 2:
865:, vol. 15 (London, 1930), p. 383.
650:"The Building of Theobalds, 1564-1585"
497:William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland
16:Stately home in Hertfordshire, England
2210:St Mary Magdalene's Church, Caldecote
2112:Dyrham Park lodges and arched gateway
1976:St Peter's Church, Great Berkhamstead
1700:St John the Baptist's Church, Royston
919:, vol. 17 (London, 1938), p. 214–215.
851:Jewels and Plate of Queen Elizabeth I
197:of the house were modelled after the
122:, and was the favourite residence of
107:, north of London, was a significant
7:
3359:Scheduled monuments in Hertfordshire
1389:. Temple Bar Gateway. Archived from
1363:. Temple Bar Gateway. Archived from
1337:. Temple Bar Gateway. Archived from
933:, vol. 1 (London, 1804), pp. 348-351
3389:George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle
2019:Chapel at St Edmund's College, Ware
1633:St James' Church, Stanstead Abbotts
1141:, vol. 4 (London, 1828), pp. 750-1.
1057:Philip Yorke, 2nd Earl of Hardwicke
454:George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle
275:Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury
1658:Woodhall Park (Heath Mount School)
1293:. 12 September 1911. p. 6729.
1241:National Heritage List for England
1180:Multum in Parvo, Aut Vox Veritatis
1089:, vol. 3 (London, 1828), pp. 95-6.
682:National Heritage List for England
677:"Theobalds Park College (1348341)"
14:
1766:St Helen's Church, Wheathampstead
1577:St Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead
1305:"Sir Hedworth Meux, MP (1914-18)"
1199:Cole, "Theobalds" (2017), p. 106.
1055:, vol. 1 (London, 1839), p. 174:
907:, vol. 23 (London, 1974), p. 196.
164:William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
1705:St Katharine's Church, Ickleford
1190:, vol. 1 (London, 1721), p. 165.
1169:, vol. 2 (London, 1839), p. 237.
1113:Issues of the Exchequer: James I
1076:, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 671.
1063:, vol. 1 (London, 1778), p. 459.
895:, vol. 15 (London, 1930), p. 71.
840:, vol. 3 (London, 1823), p. 241.
33:Theobalds Park (now Birch) Hotel
27:
3344:Country houses in Hertfordshire
3041:Statue of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
3001:The Beehive, Welwyn Garden City
2975:Watford Grammar School for Boys
1572:Berkhamsted School Old Building
853:(London, 1955), pp. 157-8, 535.
796:, vol. 1 (London, 1754), p. 37.
744:HMC Salisbury Hatfield: Addenda
406:with black and gold mouldings.
250:, who visited in 1592, and the
3334:1585 establishments in England
2776:St George's Church, Letchworth
2609:The White Horse, Burnham Green
2483:Old Town Hall, Hemel Hempstead
2437:Cheshunt Great House (remains)
2273:St Stephen's Church, St Albans
2258:St Leonard's Church, Sandridge
2170:St Nicholas' Church, Hinxworth
1776:St Michael's Church, St Albans
1751:Old Gorhambury House (remains)
1212:. History of Parliament Online
756:Summerson (1959), p. 113.
720:Summerson (1959), p. 107.
1:
3026:The Horse and Groom, Hatfield
3021:Hope and Anchor, Welham Green
2599:St John's Church, Letty Green
2534:All Saints' Church, Hockerill
2263:St Nicholas Church, Harpenden
2205:St Martin's Church, Knebworth
1999:All Nations Christian College
1971:The Old Bell, Hemel Hempstead
1139:Progresses of James the First
1115:(London, 1836), 225, 288–289.
1087:Progresses of James the First
1074:Progresses of James the First
838:Progresses of Queen Elizabeth
656:, 97 (1959), pp. 107–126
642:, 60 (2017), pp. 71–117.
487:in Theobalds Park before 2001
224:Hermit's Welcome at Theobalds
166:, senior councillor of Queen
2786:St Mary's Church, Letchworth
2695:The White Horse, Potters Bar
2579:Little Munden Primary School
2268:St Peter's Church, St Albans
2220:St Vincent's Church, Newnham
2074:St Andrew's Church, Buckland
2004:All Saints' Church, Hertford
1931:173 High Street, Berkhamsted
598:, the house was used by the
452:, the estate was granted to
425:King James died at Theobalds
162:. In 1563, it was bought by
3349:Royal residences in England
2857:The Queen's Head, Sandridge
2781:St Nicholas' Church, Norton
2690:The White Hart, South Mimms
2564:Hertford Museum Tooke House
1695:Holy Trinity Church, Weston
1638:St Leonard's Church, Bengeo
1151:HMC 4th Report: De La Warre
374:wrote "there is no kind of
277:, inherited the house. The
3415:
3394:Defunct real tennis venues
2923:The Thomas Alleyne Academy
2650:The Green Man, Potters Bar
2473:Inns of Court War Memorial
2468:The Green Dragon, Flaunden
2432:Broxbourne railway station
2362:Mill Green Museum and Mill
2238:All Saints Pastoral Centre
2160:All Saints Church, Willian
2155:All Saints Church, Radwell
1771:St Mary's Church, Redbourn
1653:Waytemore Castle (remains)
1603:Benington Castle (remains)
1061:Miscellaneous State Papers
997:, 2 (Paris, 1750), p. 253.
620:Scheduled Ancient Monument
491:It was then given by King
3016:The Eight Bells, Hatfield
2970:St John's Church, Watford
2640:Duke of York, Potters Bar
2635:The Chequers, Potters Bar
2614:The White Horse, Hertford
2513:St John's Church, Boxmoor
2420:
2409:
2377:Templewood Primary School
2165:The Cloisters, Letchworth
1946:The Bury, Hemel Hempstead
1894:
1881:
1860:Hatfield House/Old Palace
1839:St Mary's Church, Watford
1834:Holy Rood Church, Watford
1720:St Mary's Church, Hitchin
1715:St Mary's Church, Baldock
1710:St Mary's Church, Ashwell
1608:Hertford Castle Gatehouse
1524:
1511:
1035:Mary Anne Everett Green,
980:, 105 (2008), pp. 437-74.
948:Crisis of the Aristocracy
779:(London, 1759), pp. 375-8
256:Duke of Stettin-Pomerania
38:
26:
3339:Houses completed in 1585
3101:British royal residences
2670:Potters Bar War Memorial
2645:Dyrham Park Country Club
2478:The Mansion, Berkhamsted
2084:Yeomanry House, Hertford
1562:Ashridge Business School
289:King James and Theobalds
199:Château de Fontainebleau
3276:Former royal residences
3051:The Wrestlers, Hatfield
3031:The Green Man, Hatfield
2882:Sopwell Nunnery (ruins)
2604:The Tilbury, Datchworth
2574:The Horns, Bull's Green
2549:Buntingford Manor House
2190:Princess Helena College
2089:Youngsbury Stable Block
2069:Pishiobury Park Mansion
2009:Almshouses, Buntingford
1153:(London, 1874), p. 310.
1128:(Yale, 1996), pp. 2, 4.
1039:(London, 1872), p. 498.
1026:(London, 1872), p. 498.
1020:Mary Anne Everett Green
1008:Issues of the Exchequer
950:(Oxford, 1965), p. 453.
809:(Oxford, 2007), p. 229.
708:(1796), pp. 29–39"
326:Christian IV of Denmark
265:Two thieves, John Todd
201:in France, the English
3281:Historic Royal Palaces
3036:The Red Lion, Hatfield
2980:Watford Palace Theatre
2944:Croxley Green Windmill
2852:Ye Olde Fighting Cocks
2731:British Schools Museum
2589:Red House, Buntingford
2539:Benson Memorial Church
2122:Knightsland Farm House
1643:St Mary's Church, Ware
1387:"Commemorative Plaque"
1236:"Temple Bar (1393844)"
1182:(London, 1681), p. 9:
917:HMC Salisbury Hatfield
905:HMC Salisbury Hatfield
893:HMC Salisbury Hatfield
863:HMC Salisbury Hatfield
849:A. Jefferies Collins,
523:
488:
477:
442:execution of Charles I
427:on 27 March 1625. The
328:, at Theobalds, while
302:
279:Earl of Northumberland
2965:The Old Station House
2918:Stevenage Clock Tower
2726:Breachwood Green Mill
2660:The Lion, Potters Bar
2544:Brent Pelham Windmill
2458:Berkhamsted Town Hall
2215:St Paul's Walden Bury
1309:History In Portsmouth
995:Ambassades de Boderie
640:Architectural History
521:
483:
471:
458:2nd Duke of Albemarle
296:
238:of the Great Hall at
3310:51.68889°N 0.05611°W
3235:Thatched House Lodge
2756:Letchworth Town Hall
2746:Lannock Mill, Weston
2721:Ashwell War Memorial
2248:New Gorhambury House
1941:Bridgewater Monument
1628:Shire Hall, Hertford
1557:130–136 Piccotts End
1503:Listed buildings in
1210:"Monck, Christopher"
573:Sir Hedworth Lambton
536:Sir Christopher Wren
501:3rd Duke of Portland
460:, who left no heir.
71:51.68889°N 0.05611°W
3306: /
3125:Hillsborough Castle
2817:Childwickbury Manor
2709:North Hertfordshire
2630:Bhaktivedanta Manor
2559:Christ Church, Ware
2243:St Albans Town Hall
2180:Homewood, Knebworth
2147:North Hertfordshire
1956:Dean Incent's House
1802:St Nicholas' Church
1761:St Albans Cathedral
1683:North Hertfordshire
1618:Rye House Gatehouse
1167:Court of King James
1163:John Sherren Brewer
1010:(London, 1836), 63.
963:(Yale, 2007), p. 7.
624:St Paul's Cathedral
604:Metropolitan Police
511:. Prescott built a
361:Prince de Joinville
215:Herstmonceux Castle
95:) in the parish of
67: /
43:General information
3315:51.68889; -0.05611
3196:Nottingham Cottage
3187:Kensington Palace
2847:The Old Kings Arms
2842:The Lower Red Lion
2594:Rowneybury Cottage
2527:East Hertfordshire
2518:Tring Market House
2064:Much Hadham Palace
1991:East Hertfordshire
1981:Tring Park Mansion
1674:Tyttenhanger House
1586:East Hertfordshire
1419:. 30 December 2015
1341:on 14 January 2011
1290:The London Gazette
577:siege of Ladysmith
524:
489:
478:
303:
248:Duke of Wirtemberg
232:minstrels' gallery
76:51.68889; -0.05611
3289:
3288:
3213:Sandringham House
3140:St James's Palace
3135:Kensington Palace
3115:Buckingham Palace
3067:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3058:
2985:Watford Town Hall
2827:Colney Heath Mill
2736:Hitchin Town Hall
2405:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2253:Redbournbury Mill
2195:Spirella Building
2059:Marden Hill House
2049:Hare Street House
1877:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1111:Frederick Devon,
1006:Frederick Devon,
929:Henry Harington,
561:Winston Churchill
507:, a merchant and
388:Polish-Lithuanian
346:Solomon and Sheba
128:English Civil War
86:
85:
3406:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3253:Frogmore Cottage
3243:Adelaide Cottage
3094:
3087:
3080:
3071:
3006:The Brocket Arms
2872:St Albans School
2761:Lytton Mausoleum
2655:Ladbrooke School
2422:
2411:
2357:Digswell Viaduct
2278:Westwick Cottage
1966:Golden Parsonage
1896:
1883:
1797:Rooks Nest House
1756:Rothamsted Manor
1593:Aston Bury Manor
1526:
1513:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1474:
1468:Theobalds Palace
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1393:on 3 August 2010
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1367:on 3 August 2010
1357:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1335:"Theobalds Park"
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1311:. Archived from
1301:
1295:
1294:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1232:Historic England
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1191:
1176:
1170:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1135:
1129:
1124:Ian C. Bristow,
1122:
1116:
1109:
1103:
1100:HMC 75 Downshire
1096:
1090:
1083:
1077:
1070:
1064:
1046:
1040:
1033:
1027:
1017:
1011:
1004:
998:
987:
981:
978:Modern Philology
970:
964:
957:
951:
941:
935:
926:
920:
914:
908:
902:
896:
890:
884:
883:
872:
866:
860:
854:
847:
841:
834:
828:
825:
819:
816:
810:
803:
797:
787:
781:
774:William Murdin,
772:
766:
763:
757:
754:
748:
740:
734:
727:
721:
718:
712:
711:
700:
694:
693:
691:
689:
673:Historic England
669:
602:and then by the
474:Henry Bruce Meux
435:proclaimed King
144:Grade II* listed
93:Theobalds Palace
82:
81:
79:
78:
77:
72:
68:
65:
64:
63:
60:
31:
19:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3384:Anne of Denmark
3324:
3323:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3285:
3264:
3183:Highgrove House
3171:Craigowan Lodge
3161:Balmoral Castle
3149:
3130:Holyrood Palace
3103:
3098:
3068:
3055:
2994:Welwyn Hatfield
2989:
2960:High Elms Manor
2948:
2932:
2908:Barclay Academy
2896:
2837:Hare and Hounds
2807:The Blue Anchor
2795:
2771:Putteridge Bury
2704:
2700:Wyllyotts Manor
2618:
2522:
2441:
2416:
2397:
2381:
2344:Welwyn Hatfield
2338:
2315:
2282:
2224:
2185:Knebworth House
2175:Hinxworth Place
2141:
2117:Hilfield Castle
2093:
2029:Cromer Windmill
1985:
1961:Gaddesden Place
1917:
1913:Theobalds House
1890:
1869:
1848:Welwyn Hatfield
1843:
1822:
1806:
1785:
1734:
1678:
1662:
1581:
1545:
1520:
1507:
1501:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1344:
1342:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1315:on 5 March 2012
1303:
1302:
1298:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1177:
1173:
1161:
1157:
1149:
1145:
1136:
1132:
1123:
1119:
1110:
1106:
1097:
1093:
1084:
1080:
1071:
1067:
1047:
1043:
1034:
1030:
1018:
1014:
1005:
1001:
989:Horatio Brown,
988:
984:
972:Martin Butler,
971:
967:
959:Giles Worsley,
958:
954:
942:
938:
927:
923:
915:
911:
903:
899:
891:
887:
874:
873:
869:
861:
857:
848:
844:
835:
831:
826:
822:
817:
813:
804:
800:
788:
784:
773:
769:
764:
760:
755:
751:
741:
737:
728:
724:
719:
715:
702:
701:
697:
687:
685:
671:
670:
663:
635:
616:Temple Bar Gate
600:Royal Artillery
569:
544:Farringdon Road
540:Temple Bar Gate
505:George Prescott
466:
392:Tomasz Zamoyski
384:Anne of Denmark
368:Godfrey Goodman
357:Hatfield Palace
330:Anne of Denmark
291:
252:Baron Waldstein
227:was performed.
176:
174:Fit for a queen
152:
139:Temple Bar Gate
91:(also known as
89:Theobalds House
75:
73:
69:
66:
61:
58:
56:
54:
53:
34:
22:Theobalds House
17:
12:
11:
5:
3412:
3410:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3379:James VI and I
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3326:
3325:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3145:Windsor Castle
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3120:Clarence House
3117:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3074:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3011:Digswell House
3008:
3003:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2940:
2938:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2913:Shephall Manor
2910:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2892:The White Lion
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2862:Rose and Crown
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2766:Minsden Chapel
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2503:Shendish Manor
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2463:Goldfield Mill
2460:
2455:
2453:Ashlyns School
2449:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2426:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2389:
2387:
2386:Other boroughs
2383:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2348:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2132:Salisbury Hall
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2107:Aldenham House
2103:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1904:
1902:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1690:Hitchin Priory
1686:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1623:Scott's Grotto
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1567:Beechwood Park
1564:
1559:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1530:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1509:
1508:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1462:External links
1460:
1457:
1456:
1430:
1404:
1378:
1352:
1326:
1296:
1276:
1254:
1223:
1201:
1192:
1184:John Rushworth
1171:
1155:
1143:
1137:John Nichols,
1130:
1117:
1104:
1091:
1085:John Nichols,
1078:
1072:John Nichols,
1065:
1049:John S. Brewer
1041:
1028:
1012:
999:
982:
965:
952:
944:Lawrence Stone
936:
931:Nugae Antiquae
921:
909:
897:
885:
867:
855:
842:
836:John Nichols,
829:
820:
811:
798:
782:
767:
758:
749:
735:
722:
713:
704:""Theobalds",
695:
660:
659:
658:
657:
646:John Summerson
643:
634:
631:
609:De Vere Venues
568:
565:
552:City of London
532:Meux's Brewery
465:
462:
429:Knight Marshal
380:Waltham Forest
338:John Harington
319:Fulke Greville
290:
287:
271:Richard Martin
219:Earl of Oxford
211:Hatfield House
195:formal gardens
175:
172:
151:
148:
84:
83:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3411:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3322:
3319:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:Gatcombe Park
3176:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3083:
3081:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2887:Verulam House
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2877:Sopwell House
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2867:The Six Bells
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2680:Shenley Lodge
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2665:Oakmere House
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2610:
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2569:Hopper's Hall
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1445:. 3 June 2016
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1361:"The Project"
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581:Royal Warrant
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567:Later history
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415:Richard Young
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400:John Smythson
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376:field-hawking
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311:Privy Council
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260:Paul Hentzner
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150:Early history
149:
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136:
131:
129:
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120:prodigy house
117:
116:Lord Burghley
112:
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105:Hertfordshire
102:
98:
94:
90:
80:
52:
50:
46:
41:
37:
30:
25:
20:
3369:Cecil family
3291:
3248:Bagshot Park
3208:Llwynywermod
3046:Tolmers Park
2937:Three Rivers
2832:Fleur de Lys
2716:Ashwell Bury
2675:Shenley Hall
2508:Stocks House
2306:Oxhey Chapel
2288:Three Rivers
2137:Wrotham Park
2034:Fanhams Hall
1936:Ashlyns Hall
1912:
1908:Rawdon House
1855:Brocket Hall
1811:Three Rivers
1730:Royston Cave
1447:. Retrieved
1442:
1433:
1421:. Retrieved
1416:
1407:
1395:. Retrieved
1391:the original
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1365:the original
1355:
1343:. Retrieved
1339:the original
1329:
1317:. Retrieved
1313:the original
1308:
1299:
1288:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1257:
1245:. Retrieved
1239:
1226:
1214:. Retrieved
1204:
1195:
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1179:
1178:Henry Duke,
1174:
1166:
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790:Thomas Birch
785:
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729:Loades, D.,
725:
716:
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698:
686:. Retrieved
680:
654:Archaeologia
653:
639:
628:
613:
596:World War II
589:
585:Meux Brewery
570:
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446:Commonwealth
433:Edward Zouch
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396:
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124:King James I
113:
109:stately home
92:
88:
87:
3313: /
3258:Royal Lodge
3191:Ivy Cottage
2554:Button Snap
2301:Langleybury
2296:Hunton Park
2024:County Hall
2014:Bayfordbury
1746:Clock Tower
1541:Wormleybury
1319:20 December
1285:"No. 28530"
876:"Theobalds"
528:Meux family
493:William III
450:Restoration
350:Inigo Jones
299:Cedars Park
236:hammerbeams
207:John Gerard
180:royal court
168:Elizabeth I
137:. London's
135:Meux family
74: /
49:Coordinates
3328:Categories
3298:51°41′20″N
3218:Anmer Hall
3201:Wren House
2493:Rex Cinema
2425:Broxbourne
2352:Ayot House
1900:Broxbourne
1781:Verulamium
1598:Balls Park
1529:Broxbourne
1449:8 November
1423:8 November
633:References
592:The Cedars
557:Edward VII
485:Temple Bar
332:stayed at
146:building.
103:county of
59:51°41′20″N
3301:0°03′22″W
3223:Wood Farm
2901:Stevenage
2800:St Albans
2791:Stagenhoe
2685:Wall Hall
2623:Hertsmere
2393:Stevenage
2329:The Grove
2230:St Albans
2127:Lululaund
2099:Hertsmere
1951:Cell Park
1888:Grade II*
1818:Moor Park
1790:Stevenage
1739:St Albans
1667:Hertsmere
1397:10 August
1371:10 August
1345:10 August
1269:10 August
1263:"History"
548:Lady Meux
411:New River
390:nobleman
334:Greenwich
3364:Cheshunt
3269:See also
3239:Windsor
3230:Tamarisk
3166:Birkhall
3108:Official
2822:The Cock
2812:The Boot
2741:Howgills
2415:Grade II
2311:Redheath
2039:Goldings
1443:BBC News
1417:BBC News
1247:18 April
1216:19 March
688:19 March
513:Georgian
404:graining
283:Copthall
240:Wollaton
203:botanist
97:Cheshunt
62:0°3′22″W
3154:Private
2953:Watford
2498:Rossway
2446:Dacorum
2321:Watford
1923:Dacorum
1827:Watford
1550:Dacorum
1518:Grade I
611:chain.
437:Charles
372:Charles
307:James I
101:English
99:in the
342:masque
184:London
571:When
267:alias
156:manor
1451:2023
1425:2023
1399:2013
1373:2013
1347:2013
1321:2014
1271:2013
1249:2012
1218:2022
690:2022
614:The
559:and
472:Sir
193:The
188:Ware
160:moat
154:The
538:'s
530:of
503:to
495:to
344:of
186:to
3330::
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1415:.
1307:.
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1234:.
1186:,
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878:.
792:,
679:.
675:.
664:^
652:,
648:,
587:.
563:.
509:MP
431:,
205:,
130:.
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3086:t
3079:v
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1482:v
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1375:.
1349:.
1323:.
1273:.
1251:.
1220:.
882:.
710:.
692:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
