1145:
238:
341:) on 24 August 1304, Theodore was among the barons and prelates, who did the same thing in a royal charter, this source confirms that the Vejtehi family had supported Charles during the struggle for the Hungarian throne. Theodore, as most of the provincial lords, only guaranteed Charles with his support just then, when the
454:
fled to
Bulgaria following the dissolution of the Vejtehi realm, where he served as general and diplomat in the tsar's court (Michael Shishman was elected Tsar in 1323). Opposite him, historian István Vásáry points to the lack of clear evidence and the large time span between the Hungarian noble and
403:
in the nearby battlefield. Szécsi sent several
Hungarian and Bulgarian prisoners of war to the royal court of Charles. According to Pál Engel, who dated the first siege to 1314, Charles I personally led a next royal campaign against the Vejtehis following his victories in Transylvania at the end of
393:
According to a royal charter from 1317, Charles' loyal general Paul Szécsi led a campaign in autumn 1316 to besiege Miháld which defended by John
Vejtehi, son of Theodore. By that time Theodore was already in custody and taken tied up before the castle and dragged along the walls at the heels of a
193:
which named after him. Theodore's direct ancestor was
Bogyoszló. Theodore appeared in the contemporary sources first in 1285 in a false diploma, when he, alongside Ernye, participated in the county assembly at Csanád. He had three children: John, Nicholas and an unidentified daughter, who married
412:. John Vejtehi was pardoned and allowed to settle down his estate in Temes County, while Denis Szécsi, Paul's brother was installed castellan. In the following months Szécsi expanded his influence along the Lower Danube by taking Görény Castle from the
326:) in 1322 which presumably was the antecedent position of the restored dignity. Thus there is no proof that Theodore had ever held the office of Ban of Severin, although some charters referred to him with the "ban" prefix.
348:
The
Vejtehi family, Theodore and his sons, governed their province from Miháld Castle (today in ruins near Mehadia) which presumably was built by themselves. There are no other known castles owned by Theodore, but
450:) to his son-in-law, Gál Omori. All three of them returned to the loyalty to King Charles. Theodore died in 1327. Some of his sons' lands were confiscated in 1332. As Györffy claims, his brother-in-law
423:
had a different theory about the campaign against the
Vejtehi dominion in his 2003 essay. As Kristó says the significance of Miháld has appreciated when Charles transferred his residence from
260:
only on 26 July 1324. However, very little is known about
Theodore's reign. During the period of feudal anarchy, when the kingdom was in a state of constant anarchy since the rule of
435:, Romania) in early 1315 and the struggle followed that. He also did not accept Charles' personal presence. According to Kristó the second campaign took place in 1321.
885:
175:
Csanád as the son of
Dominic, who was mentioned by a record in 1256. He had a brother Ernye. The kindred, according to the tradition, originated from chieftain
1174:
361:, which supported him in the struggle against King Charles I, who was determined to unite the kingdom following his victory over the rival pretenders,
1194:
1189:
1113:
853:
832:
307:
says, the dignity vanished by the end of the 13th century and only restored by
Charles I with the appointment of Denis Szécsi from the
1199:
878:
771:
725:
394:
horse to persuade John to surrender the fort. In spite of all these, Szécsi was unable to take Miháld, however defeated the army of
373:
in 1312, Charles defeated the oligarchs one by one. The
Vejtehis rebelled against the King in 1316 alongside the Borsa, Ákos and
404:
1321 or early 1322. The castle was besieged and successfully occupied by the King and general Martin, son of Bogár, a former
894:
744:
281:
871:
400:
1105:
1098:
1169:
1179:
366:
362:
1184:
1068:
300:
413:
342:
297:
261:
330:
249:
1090:
863:
293:
53:
1144:
936:
354:
285:
1164:
1011:
735:
Györffy, György (1964). "Adatok a románok XIII. századi történetéhez és a román állam kezdeteihez ".
693:
Engel, Pál (1988). "Az ország újraegyesítése. I. Károly küzdelmei az oligarchák ellen (1310–1323) ".
396:
350:
269:
257:
180:
1026:
966:
409:
226:
289:
996:
358:
150:
142:
122:
447:
206:
1132:
1004:
849:
828:
811:
790:
767:
748:
721:
702:
370:
273:
241:
146:
130:
1117:
451:
253:
210:
190:
29:
1060:
1045:
959:
921:
420:
378:
277:
315:
218:
823:
Vásáry, István (2005). "The Tatars fade away from Bulgaria and Byzantium, 1320–1354".
442:) and his two sons donated the estates of Szentlászló and Szentmargit (today parts of
1158:
981:
974:
929:
914:
308:
264:, Theodore autonomously governed the territory of the Banate of Severin, between the
202:
802:
Kristó, Gyula (2003). "I. Károly király harcai a tartományurak ellen (1310–1323) ".
197:
In 1256, the Vejtehi branch of the genus owned possessions and vineyards in Csanád,
1075:
1053:
1034:
1019:
382:
265:
222:
198:
432:
304:
951:
906:
428:
237:
815:
794:
752:
706:
334:
176:
825:
Cumans and Tatars: Oriental military in the pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185–1365
292:, the last known person, who held the title Ban of Severin, was a certain
1083:
1038:
944:
338:
185:
159:
84:
443:
323:
319:
989:
781:
Kristó, Gyula (1999). "I. Károly király főúri elitje (1301–1309) ".
374:
438:
Theodore survived his downfall. In 1322 Theodore (now mentioned as
236:
424:
214:
867:
256:
as Basarab was first mentioned by one of the royal charters of
314:
in 1335. However Szécsi was already appointed castellan of
848:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete.
720:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete.
145:
at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, who ruled the
600:
598:
357:. Theodore gradually built up foreign relations with the
537:
535:
533:
531:
469:
467:
345:
prince finally took the upper hand over his rivals.
108:
96:
83:
75:
68:
60:
49:
38:
28:
21:
716:Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1301–1457, I
329:When Charles I signed an alliance with his cousin
419:Because of the elusive chronology of the events,
353:argued that they also had to possess the nearby
844:Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301
455:the Bulgarian general named Ivan the Russian.
879:
8:
897:during the Hungarian Interregnum (1301–1310)
701:(1–2). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 89–146.
284:or "provincial lords". Before the death of
886:
872:
864:
810:(2). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 297–347.
163:independently of the central royal power.
18:
789:(1). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 41–62.
762:A feudális széttagolódás Magyarországon
604:
541:
498:
463:
676:
664:
652:
616:
589:
577:
565:
553:
473:
217:. Furthermore, they also had lands in
640:
628:
522:
510:
7:
280:considered him one of the so-called
1175:Oligarchs of the Kingdom of Hungary
489:(Genus Csanád 1., Bogyoszló branch)
14:
766:(in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó.
229:at the other end of the kingdom.
141:, was an influential lord in the
1143:
276:in his dominion. Thus historian
171:Theodore (II) was born into the
827:. Cambridge University Press.
322:(today Jidoara and Mehadia in
1:
1195:14th-century Hungarian people
1190:13th-century Hungarian people
745:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
1216:
1200:Hungarian torture victims
1141:
902:
842:Zsoldos, Attila (2011).
303:in 1291, after that, as
194:royal notary Gál Omori.
760:Kristó, Gyula (1979).
331:Rudolph III of Austria
288:and extinction of the
250:Basarab I of Wallachia
245:
183:and founder and first
154:
134:
126:
1035:Southern Transdanubia
286:Andrew III of Hungary
240:
1054:Western Transdanubia
270:Southern Carpathians
258:Charles I of Hungary
181:Stephen I of Hungary
714:Engel, Pál (1996).
679:, pp. 124–125.
631:, pp. 104–105.
355:fortress of Severin
337:(today Bratislava,
244:, late 13th century
137:; died 1327), also
359:Despotate of Vidin
274:royal prerogatives
248:Theodore preceded
246:
143:Kingdom of Hungary
1152:
1151:
1136:
1121:
1102:
1087:
1072:
1061:Stephen Dragutin
1057:
1042:
1023:
1008:
993:
978:
975:Northwest Hungary
963:
948:
933:
918:
915:Northeast Hungary
855:978-963-9627-38-3
834:978-0-521-83756-9
737:Történelmi Szemle
371:Battle of Rozgony
242:Banate of Severin
213:beyond the river
147:Banate of Severin
116:
115:
16:Historical figure
1207:
1180:History of Banat
1147:
1130:
1111:
1096:
1081:
1066:
1051:
1032:
1017:
1002:
987:
972:
957:
942:
927:
912:
888:
881:
874:
865:
859:
838:
819:
806:(in Hungarian).
798:
785:(in Hungarian).
777:
756:
739:(in Hungarian).
731:
710:
697:(in Hungarian).
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
593:
587:
581:
575:
569:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
483:
477:
471:
452:Ivan the Russian
401:Michael Shishman
369:. Following the
179:, a relative of
119:Theodore Vejtehi
71:
64:John Vejtehi (?)
23:Theodore Vejtehi
19:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1185:Bans of Severin
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1139:
898:
892:
862:
856:
841:
835:
822:
801:
780:
774:
759:
734:
728:
713:
692:
688:
683:
675:
671:
663:
659:
651:
647:
639:
635:
627:
623:
615:
611:
603:
596:
588:
584:
576:
572:
564:
560:
552:
548:
540:
529:
521:
517:
509:
505:
497:
493:
484:
480:
472:
465:
461:
448:Csongrád County
391:
235:
233:Lord of Severin
203:Syrmia Counties
169:
139:Theodore Csanád
127:Vejtehi Tivadar
103:
101:
69:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1213:
1211:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1170:Csanád (genus)
1167:
1157:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1122:
1103:
1088:
1073:
1058:
1043:
1039:Upper Slavonia
1024:
1009:
994:
979:
964:
949:
945:Lower Slavonia
934:
919:
903:
900:
899:
893:
891:
890:
883:
876:
868:
861:
860:
854:
839:
833:
820:
799:
778:
772:
757:
732:
726:
711:
689:
687:
684:
682:
681:
669:
667:, p. 343.
657:
655:, p. 328.
645:
643:, p. 130.
633:
621:
619:, p. 206.
609:
607:, p. 540.
594:
592:, p. 189.
582:
580:, p. 159.
570:
558:
546:
544:, p. 539.
527:
515:
503:
491:
478:
476:, p. 144.
462:
460:
457:
390:
387:
351:György Györffy
234:
231:
207:Duchy of Macsó
168:
165:
135:Teodor Voitici
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
98:
94:
93:
87:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
51:
47:
46:
40:
36:
35:
30:Ban of Severin
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1212:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1146:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1001:
1000:
995:
991:
986:
985:
980:
976:
971:
970:
965:
961:
956:
955:
950:
946:
941:
940:
935:
931:
926:
925:
920:
916:
911:
910:
905:
904:
901:
896:
889:
884:
882:
877:
875:
870:
869:
866:
857:
851:
847:
845:
840:
836:
830:
826:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
779:
775:
773:963-05-1595-4
769:
765:
763:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
733:
729:
727:963-8312-44-0
723:
719:
717:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
691:
690:
685:
678:
673:
670:
666:
661:
658:
654:
649:
646:
642:
637:
634:
630:
625:
622:
618:
613:
610:
606:
601:
599:
595:
591:
586:
583:
579:
574:
571:
568:, p. 53.
567:
562:
559:
556:, p. 42.
555:
550:
547:
543:
538:
536:
534:
532:
528:
525:, p. 46.
524:
519:
516:
513:, p. 32.
512:
507:
504:
501:, p. 50.
500:
495:
492:
488:
482:
479:
475:
470:
468:
464:
458:
456:
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
402:
399:
398:
388:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
311:
306:
302:
299:
295:
291:
290:Árpád dynasty
287:
283:
279:
275:
272:by usurping
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
243:
239:
232:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
211:Požega County
208:
204:
200:
195:
192:
191:Csanád County
188:
187:
182:
178:
174:
166:
164:
162:
161:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
111:
107:
99:
95:
91:
88:
86:
82:
78:
74:
67:
63:
59:
55:
52:
48:
44:
41:
37:
34:
31:
27:
20:
1126:
1124:
1107:
1092:
1077:
1069:Lower Syrmia
1062:
1047:
1028:
1020:Transylvania
1013:
998:
990:Upper Syrmia
983:
968:
953:
938:
923:
908:
846:
843:
824:
807:
803:
786:
782:
764:
761:
740:
736:
718:
715:
698:
694:
672:
660:
648:
636:
624:
612:
605:Györffy 1964
585:
573:
561:
549:
542:Györffy 1964
518:
506:
499:Zsoldos 2011
494:
486:
481:
439:
437:
421:Gyula Kristó
418:
410:Matthew Csák
408:of oligarch
405:
395:
392:
383:Transylvania
347:
328:
309:
278:Gyula Kristó
266:Lower Danube
262:Ladislaus IV
247:
227:Vas Counties
196:
184:
172:
170:
158:
138:
118:
117:
89:
85:Noble family
42:
32:
1165:1327 deaths
747:: 537–568.
677:Vásáry 2005
665:Kristó 2003
653:Kristó 2003
617:Kristó 1979
590:Kristó 1979
578:Kristó 1979
566:Kristó 1999
554:Kristó 1999
474:Kristó 1979
377:kinreds in
282:"oligarchs"
252:as lord of
205:and in the
50:Predecessor
45:. 1291–1316
1159:Categories
1012:Ladislaus
960:Transtisia
641:Engel 1988
629:Engel 1988
523:Engel 1996
511:Engel 1996
487:Genealógia
459:References
414:Bulgarians
406:familiaris
363:Wenceslaus
155:Szörénység
104:a daughter
1125:Theodore
1084:Szamosköz
1076:Nicholas
999:Frankopan
895:Oligarchs
816:0039-8098
795:0039-8098
753:0040-9634
707:0039-8098
433:Timișoara
379:Tiszántúl
335:Pressburg
305:Pál Engel
296:, son of
151:Hungarian
123:Hungarian
61:Successor
33:(debated)
1091:Dominic
1063:Nemanjić
1005:Primorje
967:Matthew
937:Stephen
922:Stephen
907:Amadeus
804:Századok
783:Századok
695:Századok
440:magister
429:Temesvár
339:Slovakia
316:Zsidóvár
301:Lawrence
294:Lawrence
268:and the
160:de facto
131:Romanian
102:Nicholas
54:Lawrence
1133:Severin
1127:Vejtehi
1114:Croatia
1048:Kőszegi
1029:Kőszegi
939:Babonić
743:(3–4).
686:Sources
485:Engel:
431:(today
389:Decline
324:Romania
298:Voivode
254:Severin
112:Dominic
1118:Bosnia
1099:Nógrád
1027:Henry
997:Dujam
982:Ugrin
952:James
930:Borsod
852:
831:
814:
793:
770:
751:
724:
705:
397:despot
320:Miháld
177:Csanád
167:Family
109:Father
92:Csanád
1108:Šubić
1106:Paul
1093:Rátót
1046:Ivan
954:Borsa
343:Anjou
312:Balog
223:Moson
199:Temes
186:ispán
97:Issue
70:
39:Reign
1116:and
1037:and
984:Csák
969:Csák
924:Ákos
850:ISBN
829:ISBN
812:ISSN
791:ISSN
768:ISBN
749:ISSN
722:ISBN
703:ISSN
444:Makó
425:Buda
381:and
367:Otto
365:and
318:and
310:gens
225:and
219:Győr
215:Sava
209:and
173:gens
100:John
90:gens
79:1327
76:Died
1078:Pok
1014:Kán
909:Aba
808:137
787:133
699:122
427:to
375:Kán
333:in
189:of
56:(?)
1161::
597:^
530:^
466:^
446:,
416:.
385:.
221:,
201:,
157:)
153::
133::
129:,
125::
1135:)
1131:(
1120:)
1112:(
1101:)
1097:(
1086:)
1082:(
1071:)
1067:(
1056:)
1052:(
1041:)
1033:(
1022:)
1018:(
1007:)
1003:(
992:)
988:(
977:)
973:(
962:)
958:(
947:)
943:(
932:)
928:(
917:)
913:(
887:e
880:t
873:v
858:.
837:.
818:.
797:.
776:.
755:.
741:7
730:.
709:.
149:(
121:(
43:c
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