Knowledge (XXG)

Theatre of Marcellus

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The theatre was 111 m in diameter and was the largest and most important theatre in Ancient Rome; it could originally hold between 11,000 and 20,000 spectators. A catalogue compiled at the end of the 4th century recorded that the theatre's seating capacity was 17,580 persons. It was an impressive
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The network of arches, corridors, tunnels and ramps that gave access to the interiors of such Roman theatres were normally ornamented with a screen of engaged columns in Greek orders:
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columns were used for the upper level but this is uncertain as the theatre was reconstructed in the Middle Ages, removing the top tier of seating and the columns.
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Blagg, T.F.C., "Brick and tile" section, in "Architecture, 1, a) Religious", section in Diane Favro, et al. "Rome, ancient." Grove Art Online.
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example of what was to become one of the most pervasive urban architectural forms of the Roman world. The theatre was built mainly of
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Now the upper floors are divided into multiple apartments, and its surroundings are used as a venue for small summer concerts; the
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Like other Roman theatres in suitable locations, it had openings through which the natural setting could be seen, in this case the
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of the Roman family of Faffo or Fabi (called "from Pescheria") and then at the end of the 11th century (when it was known as
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The theatre fell out of use in the early 4th century and the structure served as a quarry, e.g., for the
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aspired to the "ancient Roman Grandeur discernible in the Theatre of Marcellus" in his design for the
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took place within the theatre; it was completed in 13 BC and formally inaugurated in 12 BC by
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and later his heirs (the Pierleoni). This saved the complex from further destruction. The
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in 421 and the remaining structure still housed small residential buildings. In the
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is located in the premises of Casa Litta – Palazzo Orsini, in Teatro Marcello.
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held it in the 13th century. Later, in the 16th century, the residence of the
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in 370 AD. However, the statues located inside the building were restored by
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A 1:100 scale model of the theatre is found in Room IX of the
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Understanding Architecture: Its Elements, History and Meaning
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Buildings and structures completed in the 1st century BC
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and the Tiber to the south west. The Embassy of the
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The permanent setting, the 8: 56: 19: 2863:Museo Storico Nazionale dell'Arte Sanitaria 540: 538: 536: 3011: 2748:Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Art Museum 1030: 771: 757: 749: 18: 2913:Santa Cecilia Musical Instruments Museum 1831:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 717: 350:End section, showing later redevelopment 532: 449: 2848:Museo nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia 1836:Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican 402:lies to the north west leading to the 79:Click on the map for a fullscreen view 2116:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio 195:) was an ancient open-air theatre in 7: 2523:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of Italy 1871:S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana 203:, built in the closing years of the 2539:Column of the Immaculate Conception 2468:in Piazza Santa Maria in Trastevere 322:in the middle. It is believed that 2868:Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome 1821:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 276:, the Roman vegetable market. 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221: 205:Roman Republic 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 98: 94: 93: 86: 82: 81: 78: 75: 74: 68: 62: 61: 54: 53: 46: 40: 39: 38: 37: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3229: 3228: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3181: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3143: 3137: 3136:Villa Farnese 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3083: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3013: 3010: 3006: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2989:Raphael Rooms 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2838:Museo di Roma 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2740:art galleries 2735: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2658:Via del Corso 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2633:Piazza Navona 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2565: 2564:Spanish Steps 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2554:Milizie Tower 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2534:Capocci Tower 2532: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2510: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2478:Quattro Fiumi 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2317:Palazzo Spada 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2272:Palazzo Malta 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2232:Palazzo Chigi 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2086:S. Pudenziana 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1808: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1682:Casal Rotondo 1679: 1678: 1676: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1601:Villa of the 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1529: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466:Entertainment 1464: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1425: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1367:Forum Boarium 1364: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1334:Imperial fora 1332: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1201:Baths of Nero 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1162:Cloaca Maxima 1159: 1158: 1156: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1071:Arch of Titus 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1061:Arch of Janus 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024:Ancient Roman 1021: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 996: 994: 992: 987: 979: 976: 974: 973:Querquetulana 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 925: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 897: 896:Santo Spirito 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 882: 879: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 849:San Pancrazio 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 795: 792: 791: 789: 785: 781: 774: 769: 767: 762: 760: 755: 754: 751: 743: 742: 736: 732: 729: 727: 726: 720: 719: 714: 710: 709: 705: 698: 697: 690: 687: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 651: 648: 636: 632: 626: 623: 620: 616: 610: 607: 603: 597: 594: 582: 581: 576: 569: 567: 563: 559: 555: 554:0-06-430158-3 551: 547: 541: 539: 537: 533: 526: 522: 519: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507: 503: 497: 496:G.B. Piranesi 491: 486: 479: 474: 467: 462: 455: 450: 445: 443: 441: 433: 431: 429: 425: 417: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 354: 348: 344: 342: 341: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 318:at the base, 317: 312: 310: 306: 302: 301: 296: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 250: 248: 244: 240: 239: 234: 233:Julius Caesar 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 168: 164: 161: 157: 154: 153:Julius Caesar 151: 147: 142: 139: 136: 132: 127: 109:12°28′46.13″E 106:41°53′30.88″N 99: 95: 92: 91: 87: 83: 76: 50: 44: 35: 28: 23: 3180:Vatican City 3131:Villa d'Este 3121:Ostia Antica 3101:Capo di Bove 3067:Tiber Island 2976: 2969: 2957: 2935: 2718:Villa Medici 2559:Sisto Bridge 2529:Campo Verano 2433:del Pantheon 2378:Acqua Felice 2357:Villa Madama 2352:Villa Giulia 2302:Palazzo Poli 2168: 2066:S. Pancrazio 1951:S. Eustachio 1931:S. Crisogono 1881:Ss. Apostoli 1794: 1790:Ponte Milvio 1782: 1777:Pons Cestius 1775: 1757: 1680: 1657: 1602: 1588: 1576: 1554: 1547: 1540: 1532: 1531:Palaces and 1516: 1494:Ludus Magnus 1492: 1454: 1447: 1440: 1433: 1426: 1419: 1397: 1390: 1372: 1365: 1295: 1221: 1179:Public baths 1167: 1160: 1142: 1135: 1128: 1123:Aqua Claudia 1121: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1075: 928:Caelimontana 923:Servian Wall 913:Terreus Wall 886:Cavalleggeri 881:Leonine Wall 859:San Giovanni 739: 730: 723: 695: 689: 664: 660: 650: 638:. Retrieved 634: 625: 609: 601: 596: 584:. Retrieved 578: 545: 437: 421: 404:Roman Ghetto 397: 376: 361:Pons Cestius 358: 338: 334: 331:Tiber Island 328: 313: 298: 291: 282:Tiber Island 256:A detail of 236: 226: 176: 174: 88: 3016:Seven Hills 2738:Museums and 2544:Conti Tower 2398:Il Facchino 2383:Acqua Paola 2081:S. Prassede 1921:S. Clemente 1851:S. Agostino 1603:sette bassi 1549:Domus Aurea 1435:Curia Julia 1329:Roman Forum 1144:Aqua Tepula 1137:Aqua Marcia 1077:Arcus Novus 918:Romuli Wall 667:: 275–288. 558:Cassius Dio 309:Roman brick 262:scale model 213:Sant'Angelo 121: / 97:Coordinates 3195:Categories 3034:Capitoline 2678:Via Veneto 2588:Appian Way 2488:Tartarughe 1946:S. Eugenio 1886:S. Balbina 1456:Tabularium 1130:Aqua Julia 1095:Aqua Appia 953:Fontinalis 869:Settimiana 586:5 November 527:References 381:Pier Leoni 324:Corinthian 305:travertine 3039:Esquiline 3008:Landscape 2703:Villa Ada 2673:Via Sacra 2418:Navicella 2393:Barcaccia 2366:Fountains 2151:S. Vitale 2146:S. Teresa 2101:S. Sabina 1813:basilicas 1488:Colosseum 1223:Ara Pacis 1215:Religious 1087:Aqueducts 1026:landmarks 978:Trigemina 958:Gallienus 948:Esquilina 943:Dolabella 874:Tiburtina 854:San Paolo 824:Nomentana 799:Ardeatina 681:0066-622X 442:in Rome. 418:Influence 355:Later use 3111:Frascati 3049:Quirinal 3044:Palatine 3024:Aventine 2698:Bioparco 2691:and zoos 2403:Marforio 2071:Pantheon 1991:S. Marco 1651:Commerce 1428:Comitium 1308:Pantheon 1303:Lupercal 991:obelisks 989:Ancient 963:Viminale 834:Pinciana 819:Metronia 814:Maggiore 804:Asinaria 504:See also 412:Holy See 373:fortress 272:and the 258:Gismondi 243:Augustus 85:Location 3173:Enclave 3054:Viminal 3029:Caelian 2578:streets 2574:Squares 2503:Tritone 2498:Tritons 2428:Nettuno 2423:Neptune 2388:Babuino 2096:S. Saba 1769:Bridges 938:Collina 891:Pertusa 844:Portese 446:Gallery 410:to the 385:Savelli 284:is the 229:theatre 217:palazzo 189:Italian 166:Founded 149:Builder 144:History 2438:Pianto 2413:Nasone 1533:villae 1154:Sewers 968:Naevia 933:Capena 839:Popolo 809:Latina 679:  640:11 Sep 552:  434:Copies 389:Orsini 379:), by 335:scaena 278:bridge 3201:13 BC 2978:Pietà 2808:MAXXI 1674:Tombs 1384:Civic 340:cavea 320:Ionic 316:Doric 209:rione 201:Italy 181:Latin 169:13 BC 2408:Moro 1322:Fora 677:ISSN 642:2022 588:2013 556:and 550:ISBN 295:tuff 197:Rome 175:The 134:Type 2928:Art 2373:Api 2187:Arx 829:Pia 669:doi 260:'s 211:of 3197:: 2576:, 675:. 665:45 663:. 659:. 633:. 577:. 565:^ 535:^ 219:. 199:, 191:: 187:, 183:: 158:/ 2525:) 2521:( 1633:" 1629:" 772:e 765:t 758:v 683:. 671:: 644:. 590:. 288:. 179:(

Index


Theatre of Marcellus is located in Rome

Regio IX Circus Flaminius
41°53′30.88″N 12°28′46.13″E / 41.8919111°N 12.4794806°E / 41.8919111; 12.4794806
Roman theatre (structure)
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
Marcus Marcellus
Latin
Italian
Rome
Italy
Roman Republic
rione
Sant'Angelo
palazzo
theatre
Julius Caesar
ludi saeculares
Augustus
Marcus Claudius Marcellus

Gismondi
scale model
Museum of Roman Civilization
Circus Flaminius
Forum Olitorium
bridge
Tiber Island

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