621:, resonating with the parallel combination of the antenna's intrinsic capacitance and the capacitance of the player's hand in proximity to the antenna. This series tuned circuit is then connected in parallel with the parallel tuned circuit of the variable pitch oscillator. With the antenna circuit disconnected, the oscillator is tuned to a frequency slightly higher than the stand alone resonant frequency of the antenna circuit. At that frequency, the antenna and its linearisation coil present an inductive impedance; and when connected, behaves as an inductor in parallel with the oscillator. Thus, connecting the antenna and linearising coil raises the oscillation frequency. Close to the resonant frequency of the antenna circuit, the effective inductance is small, and the effect on the oscillator is greatest; farther from it, the effective inductance is larger, and fractional change on the oscillator is reduced.
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tank circuit is at its minimum and the oscillation frequency is at its maximum. The steepening rate of change of shunt impedance with hand position compensates for the reduced influence of the hand being further away. With careful tuning, a near linear region of pitch field can be created over the central two or three octaves of operation. Using optimized pitch field linearisation, circuits can be made where a change in
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614:, which is part of the oscillator and determines its frequency. In the simplest designs, the antenna is directly coupled to the tuned circuit of the oscillator and the 'pitch field', that is the change of note with distance, is highly nonlinear, as the capacitance change with distance is far greater near the antenna. In such systems, when the antenna is removed, the oscillator moves up in frequency.
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2328:"Ionisation: Thomas Arne, Ludwig van Beethoven, Edward Elgar, Anis Fuleihan, Edgard Varese, Arturo Toscanini, Henry J. Wood, Jean Sibelius, Leopold Stokowski, Nicolas Slonimsky, Wilhelm Furtwängler, BBC Symphony Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, New York Symphony Orchestra, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Clara Rockmore: Music"
1562:, also invented by Theremin, consisted of a platform fitted with space-controlling antennas, through and around which a dancer would control the musical performance. By most accounts, the instrument was nearly impossible to control. Of the three instruments built, only the last one, made in 1978 for Lydia Kavina, survives today.
495:, began building theremins in the 1950s, while he was a high-school student. Moog subsequently published a number of articles about building theremins, and sold theremin kits that were intended to be assembled by the customer. Moog credited what he learned from the experience as leading directly to his groundbreaking
491:, the theremin soon fell into disuse with serious musicians, mainly because newer electronic instruments were introduced that were easier to play. However, a niche interest in the theremin persisted, mostly among electronics enthusiasts and kit-building hobbyists. One of these electronics enthusiasts,
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Modern circuit designs often simplify this circuit and avoid the complexity of two heterodyne oscillators by having a single pitch oscillator, akin to the original theremin's volume circuit. This approach is usually less stable and cannot generate the low frequencies that a heterodyne oscillator can.
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To control volume, the performer's other hand acts as the grounded plate of another variable capacitor. As in the tone circuit, the distance between the performer's hand and the volume control antenna determines the capacitance and hence natural resonant frequency of an LC circuit inductively coupled
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is a digital offspring of theremin and touchless ribbon controller and based on distance sensing of permanent magnets. An array of linear Hall-effect sensors, each acting as an individual theremin in a changing magnetic field, responds to multiple moving neodymium magnets worn on fingers and forms a
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When the hand is distant from the antenna, the resonant frequency of the antenna series circuit is at its highest; i.e., it is closest to the free running frequency of the oscillator, and small changes in antenna capacitance have greatest effect. Under this condition, the effective inductance in the
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in 1993, the instrument has enjoyed a resurgence in interest and has become more widely used by contemporary musicians. Even though many theremin sounds can be approximated on many modern synthesizers, some musicians continue to appreciate the expressiveness, novelty, and uniqueness of using an
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played a theremin during his performance of Bill Bailey's
Remarkable Guide to the Orchestra at the Royal Albert Hall, which has subsequently been televised. He had previously also written an article, presented a radio show and incorporated the theremin in some of his televised comedy
1108:" during a concert at Madison Square Garden in December, 2003, they utilized a theremin. The original recording of the song had featured a steel guitar and a piccolo trumpet in unison in the solo interlude, but for this performance, thereminist Rob Schwimmer played the solo.
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of the output, not being a pure tone, was an important feature of the theremin. Theremin's original design included audio frequency series/parallel LC formant filters as well as a 3-winding variable-saturation transformer to control or induce harmonics in the audio output.
3384:"I'm proud to reveal my #theremin features in @filmmusicholt's stunning soundtrack to #Loki by @iamkateherron and @michaelwaldron. NH's combo of orchestra, electronics, clocks, and Norse instruments is just perfect for our god of mischief's run-in with the time police!"
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to another fixed LC oscillator circuit operating at a slightly higher resonant frequency. When a hand approaches the antenna, the natural frequency of that circuit is lowered by the extra capacitance, which detunes the oscillator and lowers its resonant plate current.
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Important in theremin articulation is the use of the volume control antenna. Unlike touched instruments, where simply halting play or damping a resonator in the traditional sense silences the instrument, the thereminist must "play the rests, as well as the notes", as
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The theremin is distinguished among musical instruments in that it is played without physical contact. The thereminist stands in front of the instrument and moves their hands in the proximity of two metal antennas. While commonly called antennas, they are not used as
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Most frequently, the right hand controls the pitch and the left controls the volume, although some performers reverse this arrangement. Some low-cost theremins use a conventional, knob-operated volume control and have only the pitch antenna.
409:. After a lengthy tour of Europe, during which time he demonstrated his invention to packed houses, Theremin moved to the United States, where he patented his invention in 1928. Subsequently, Theremin granted commercial production rights to
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In 2019 in Kobu, Japan, the
Matryomin ensemble, a group of 289 theremin players that included Natasha Theremin, Masha Theremin and Peter Theremin, the daughter, granddaughter and great-grandson of the inventor, achieved a
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to minimize radio interference. One oscillator operates at a fixed frequency. The frequency of the other oscillator is almost identical, and is controlled by the performer's distance from the pitch control antenna.
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Portner, Hanspeter (2014-07-30). "CHIMAERA – The Poly-Magneto-Phonic
Theremin – An Expressive Touch-Less Hall-Effect Sensor Array". In Baptiste Caramiaux; Koray Tahiroglu; Rebecca Fiebrink; Atau Tanaka (eds.).
358:); for example, Mano Divina Giannone is a popular American thereminist who along with his orchestra, The Divine Hand Ensemble, regularly holds said concerts. It is also used in popular music genres, such as
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kHz so that its local oscillator may produce the beat with radio set #2. The operator's hand movement around the bar antenna of radio set #3 may affect the local oscillator to produce tonal change.
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The mixer produces the audio-range difference between the frequencies of the two oscillators at each moment, which is the tone that is then wave shaped and amplified and sent to a loudspeaker.
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3407:"Time warping #Loki to the 70's… who knew that a Disco lead line would be so perfect on Theremin? @charlietheremin = bringing his incredible sound world to scores …also Spanish road trips 💚"
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Fuzz Probe, Wah Probe and
Tremolo Probe, using a theremin to control said effects. The Fuzz Probe can be used as a theremin, as it can through feedback oscillation create tones of any pitch.
955:"—though it does not technically contain a theremin—is the most frequently cited example of the instrument in pop music. The song actually features a similar-sounding instrument invented by
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was also taken with the theremin and together with her husband Walter
Bigelow Rosen provided both financial and artistic support to the development and popularisation of the instrument.
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suggested he had fled to escape crushing personal debts, and was then caught up in Stalin's political purges. In any case, Theremin did not return to the United States until 1991.
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by
Percussa are light emitting smart blocks that have four sensors on each side (optical theremin). The sensors measure the distance to your hands to control an effect or sound.
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use a fixed arm position per octave, and use fixed positions of the fingers to create the notes within the octave, allowing very fast transitions between adjacent notes.
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1011:" throughout the performance history of Led Zeppelin, an extended multi-instrumental solo featuring theremin and bowed guitar in 1977, as well as the soundtrack for
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1083:, who is credited as playing the instrument; on the songs "Half Day Closing", "Humming", "The Rip", and "Machine Gun" he has actually used a custom-made theremin.
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424:, a well-known thereminist, toured to wide acclaim, performing a classical repertoire in concert halls around the United States, often sharing the bill with
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American hamburger restaurant chain introduced a television advertisement centered around a live theremin performance by musician Jon
Bernhardt of the band
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Maverick composer Percy
Grainger chose to use ensembles of four or six theremins (in preference to a string quartet) for his two earliest experimental
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In 1938, Theremin left the United States, though the circumstances related to his departure are in dispute. Many accounts claim he was taken from his
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The
Lothars are a Boston-area band formed in early 1997 whose CDs have featured as many as four theremins played at once – a first for pop music.
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effect. To produce distinct notes requires a pecking action with the volume hand to mute the volume while the pitch hand moves between positions.
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completed the composition "Equatorial" for two theremin cellos and percussion in 1934. His work was a stated influence throughout the career of
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The theremin's singular operation method has been praised for providing an accessible route to music-making for people with disabilities.
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were the first rock band known to perform live with a theremin in
November 1965. In fact, Lothar was the name they gave to their
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If the pitch hand is moved between notes, without first lowering the volume hand, the result is a "swooping" sound akin to a
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interface can be added to the Open Theremin, enabling a player to use their theremin to control different instrument sounds.
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broadcast dispatched from the Evpatoria deep-space communications complex in Crimea, and was sent seven years before NASA's
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They were played in succession six times over the span of three days from August–September 2001 during the transmission of
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plate current of the oscillator is picked up by another winding and used to power the filament of another diode-connected
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Although volume technique is less developed than pitch technique, some thereminists have worked to extend it, especially
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controlled without physical contact by the performer (who is known as a thereminist). It is named after its inventor,
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described the sound of the theremin as " cello lost in a dense fog, crying because it does not know how to get home."
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405:. The instrument was invented in October 1920 by the Russian physicist Lev Sergeyevich Termen, known in the West as
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laboratory prison camp at Magadan, Siberia. He reappeared 30 years later. In his 2000 biography of the inventor,
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2284:"Barbara Buchholz / Lydia Kavina / Kammerensemble Neue Musik Berlin – Touch! Don't Touch! – Works For Theremin"
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1608:), composed of three independent radio sets. Radio set #1 is to listen and to record the signal at around 1600
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Better designs (e.g., Moog, Theremax) may use two pairs of heterodyne oscillators, for both pitch and volume.
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To partly linearise the pitch field, the antenna may be wired in series with an inductor to form a series
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963:. Upon release, the single prompted an unexpected revival in theremins and increased the awareness of
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Block diagram of a theremin. Volume control in blue, pitch control in yellow and audio output in red.
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Hayward, Philip (December 1997). "Danger! Retro-Affectivity!: The Cultural Career of the Theremin".
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Taubman demonstrates his Electronde. Stills and a downloadable video at British Pathe news archive
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The instrument's controlling section usually consists of two metal antennas which function not as
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3286:"Clara Rockmore: Story of the theremin virtuoso who inspired Led Zeppelin and The Rolling Stones"
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has been described as "one of the most important exponents of classical music on the theremin".
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67:: the loop antenna on the left controls the volume while the upright antenna controls the pitch.
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1678:"Revision of the Hornbostel-Sachs Classification of Musical Instruments by the MIMO Consortium"
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3537:"ONDES MARTENOT **** THOMAS BLOCH – the instrument : videos, pictures, works, facts..."
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The Matryomin by Masami Takeuchi is a single-antenna theremin-type device mounted inside a
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It is the only known example of a theremin performance being the focus of an advertisement.
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compositions (1935–1937) because of the instrument's complete 'gliding' freedom of pitch.
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with each of the thereminist's hands as the other half of the capacitor. These antennas
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1055:. Hannon is also seen using the instrument in the song's music video at the 2:40 mark.
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collaborations) and has continued, with various degrees of popularity, to the present.
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use a theremin as a replacement for Edda Dell'Orso's vocals in their interpretation of
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A theremin-inspired tune serves as the theme for the Edison family in the NES port of
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Los Angeles–based thereminist Charles Richard Lester is featured on the soundtrack of
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3808:. Edited by David Miller & Jeffrey McFarland-Johnson. Made publicly available at
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principle to generate an audio signal. The instrument's pitch circuitry includes two
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Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression
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2019:
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2220:(in Russian). Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. Archived from
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performances, the instrument found great success in many motion pictures, notably,
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803:'s Concerto for Theremin and Chamber Orchestra "Eight Seasons" (2011), written for
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Zaitsev, A. L. (September 2008). "The first musical interstellar radio message".
2683:"Brussels Philharmonic plays Zorn, Zappa, Campo & Constant (Openingsconcert)"
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1551:(Sonorous Cross), is based on the theremin. It was developed by Russian composer
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3656:"Theremin in the Press: Instrument remediation and code-instrument transduction"
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2005:
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2714:, Harry Revel, conducted by Les Baxter, Capitol Records Nr. T390, released 1947
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420:) was not a commercial success, it fascinated audiences in America and abroad.
30:
This article is about the electronic musical instrument. For its inventor, see
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2892:(September 17, 1998). "The Lothars revive the spooky sounds of the theremin".
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Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies
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used a variation of the theremin (pitch antenna only) during performances of "
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The first orchestral composition written for theremin was Andrei Pashchenko's
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project, was developed by Swiss microengineer Urz Gaudenz, using the original
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3637:. London, United Kingdom: Goldsmiths, University of London. pp. 501–504.
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3356:"'Loki' Director Kate Herron on Shooting New 'Avengers: Endgame'-Era Footage"
1180:, the composer who pioneered the use of the instrument in Hollywood scores),
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Lydia Kavina, Clara Rockmore (featuring), William Olsen (Director) (1995).
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used a theremin in the band's song "Edison's Medicine" from the 1991 album
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The theremin was the product of Soviet government-sponsored research into
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2971:"Phish's 'Baker's Dozen' Residency: Breaking Down All 13 Blissful Nights"
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kHz is to be received by radio set #1. Radio set #3 is also tuned at 1145
907:. The theremin concerto "Dancefloor With Pulsing" by the French composer
524:
Both theremin instruments and kits are available. The Open Theremin, an
508:
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1881:. New York City, New York, US: Oxford University Press. pp. 26–33.
150:" played by Italian thereminist Fabio Pesce on a Moog Etherwave theremin
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for receiving or broadcasting radio waves, but rather act as plates of
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2060:"How is the Electro-Theremin different from the traditional theremin?"
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in France, after he saw Lev Theremin demonstrate the theremin in 1924.
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oscillator architecture for a good playing experience, combined with
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Theremins and theremin-like sounds started to be incorporated into
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1226:. The theremin is prominent in the score for the 1956 short film
416:
Although the RCA Thereminvox (released immediately following the
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Strange Sounds: Offbeat Instruments and Sonic Experiments in Pop
3297:
from the original on 2022-01-11 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
2407:"Danger! Retro-Affectivity! The Cultural Career of the Theremin"
1391:
Charlie Draper plays the theremin in the soundtrack (written by
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actual theremin. The film itself has received positive reviews.
503:. (Around 1955, a colleague of Moog's, electronic music pioneer
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2637:"El instrumento que no se toca tiene su propio festival en GAM"
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After a flurry of interest in America following the end of the
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How to play a scale on the theremin | Carolina talks Theremin
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was one of the first to incorporate parts for the theremin in
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Other concert composers who have written for theremin include
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between the performer and the instrument in the order of 0.01
511:, which was intended to be an easy-to-use keyboard theremin.)
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183:
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Analog Days: The Invention and Impact of the Moog Synthesizer
1383:
In October 2008, comedian, musician, and theremin enthusiast
186:
3689:"The Design of a Musical Instrument Based on Cathode Relays"
1426:'s solo theremin is featured on the soundtrack for the 2006
696:. Small flutters of the pitch hand can be used to produce a
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3837:(Videotape (VHS) and DVD). Moog Music and Little Big Films.
1532:
The Electronde, invented in 1929 by Martin Taubman, has an
374:
Leon Theremin demonstrating and playing the theremin, 1920
3096:"Full cast and crew for The Electrical Life of Louis Wain"
1902:
1993 interview with Robert Moog posted at RaymondScott.net
1732:. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p.
1461:
Theremin performer Anton Kershenko and his young pupil at
843:, providing also a short history of Léon Theremin's life.
3227:"4 Secrets You Never Knew About Broadway's Be More Chill"
2075:"BBC News – Leon Theremin: The man and the music machine"
1238:
the same year that it was used by the Hungarian composer
350:. The theremin is also used in concert music (especially
189:
3310:"Bill Bailey's Weird Science Guardian article, Oct 2004"
2213:Сегодня нужно становиться "человеками эпохи Возрождения"
1216:. The theremin is played and identified as such in the
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instruments which would mimic the sound of a theremin.
3863:
3334:"Good Vibrations: The Story of the Theremin, Oct 2004"
3025:"The Sound of Early Sci-Fi: Samuel Hoffman's Theremin"
3004:"Simon & Garfunkel - The Boxer (from Old Friends)"
1293:
to create the electronic tonalities used in the film.
915:
and premiered with the Brussels Philharmonic in 2018.
1129:
889:
as the largest ensemble of the instrument. The name
278:
The sound of the instrument is often associated with
192:
3491:
Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics
1879:
Switched On: Bob Moog and the Synthesizer Revolution
1027:
also used the instrument on the group's 1967 albums
857:
Other notable contemporary theremin players include
4702:
4674:
4621:
4595:
4562:
4530:
4493:
4468:
4390:
4383:
4288:
4229:
4213:
4113:
4038:
4012:
3942:
3570:"Create Optical Theremin using Percussa AudioCubes"
177:
105:
95:
79:
72:
3758:
3437:
3284:
2020:"Channel Road Amplification: Vacuum Tube Theremin"
1725:
1079:to achieve theremin-like effects, as confirmed by
2507:. Jeanmicheljarre.com. 2009-05-20. Archived from
1998:The Theremin in the emergence of electronic music
1331:, plays the theremin in a band named Soronprfbs.
1242:. More recent appearances in film scores include
3723:(1. ed.). San Francisco, Calif.: Backbeat.
2949:"Auction of No 1 Electronics theremin, A. Utley"
2157:"Leon Theremin, Musical Inventor, Is Dead at 97"
1469:The First Theremin Concert for Extraterrestrials
1446:The First Theremin Concert for Extraterrestrials
282:situations. The theremin has been used in movie
2530:"BBC Proms Review: Spaghetti Western Orchestra"
1642:continuous interaction space in two dimensions.
1619:kHz so that its local oscillator of around 1600
247:the relative position of the hands and control
1603:
1595:
1576:by Roland by being able to use the integrated
1279:A theremin was not used for the soundtrack of
1067:] on the track "Mysterons" from the album
4361:
4179:
3916:
2477:A source guide to the music of Percy Grainger
2182:"Good Vibrations: The Story of the Theremin "
1154:). While the theremin was not widely used in
1061:Although credited with a "Thereman" [
8:
4153:Studio di fonologia musicale di Radio Milano
3616:"Chimaera, the poly-magneto-phonic theremin"
2639:(in Spanish). Diario Uchile. 6 November 2014
2458:. Oxford Music Online. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
927:from the end of the 1940s (with a series of
382:Alexandra Stepanoff playing the theremin on
44:
3687:Theremin, Leon S.; Petrishev, Oleg (1996).
3588:"Super Theremin utilizing three radio sets"
2782:
2770:
2661:Electronic Rhapsody: Theremin and Matryomin
2450:Gillies, Malcolm; Pear, David (2007–2011).
1920:MRQE – Movie Review Query Engine – Theremin
1483:"Egress alone I to the Ride" by E. Shashina
1289:built disposable oscillator circuits and a
799:. Another large-scale theremin concerto is
633:produces a full octave of frequency shift.
4387:
4368:
4354:
4346:
4186:
4172:
4164:
4148:Studio for Electronic Music (WDR, Cologne)
3923:
3909:
3901:
2833:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
2664:. New York: CUNY Academic Works. p. 5
2400:
2398:
2278:
2276:
1838:financially supported Léon Theremin's work
4808:Musical instruments invented in the 1920s
3866:: Theremin Enthusiasts Club International
1463:Eupatoria Deep Space Communication Center
981:also included the theremin on the albums
2479:. White Plains: Pro-Am Music Resources.
1772:
1770:
1758:Leon Theremin playing his own instrument
1690:The London Mercury Vol. XVII No. 99 1928
1089:, keyboardist of the American rock band
3072:"Full cast and crew for Maquinista, El"
2923:"Adrian Utley: Portishead Sound Shaper"
2130:"The untouchable music of the theremin"
1669:
967:. In response to requests by the band,
1374:Celia Sheen plays the theremin in the
157:
43:
3822:Martin, Steven M. (Director) (1995).
3484:
3482:
2758:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2239:
1302:and has performed the US premiere of
598:The performer's hand has significant
7:
3183:"L. A. Philharmonic concert details"
3143:Notes about film soundtrack and CD,
2306:"Anis Fuleihan (Composer, Arranger)"
2155:Grimes, William (November 9, 1993).
1544:and a foot pedal for volume control.
1308:Komsomol – Patron of Electrification
1176:(all three of which were written by
831:used the instrument in his concerts
612:L-C (inductance-capacitance) circuit
4689:List of instruments by Harry Partch
3784:Pinch, T. J; Trocco, Frank (2009).
3761:Theremin: Ether Music and Espionage
3405:Holt, Natalie (October 15, 2023).
2795:Metropolitan Museum of Art (2022).
2255:"Lydia Kavina Music from the Ether"
1728:Theremin: Ether Music and Espionage
1508:Russian folk song "Kalinka-Malinka"
854:'s "Once Upon a Time in the West".
466:Theremin: Ether Music and Espionage
239:. Each antenna forms one half of a
228:, who patented the device in 1928.
3810:Clara Rockmore Method for Theremin
3382:Draper, Charlie (June 9, 2021).
3264:"The geek who captured the Castle"
2128:Kurstin, Pamelia (February 2002).
1929:, see also the rare 100% score at
817:, who also composed for theremin.
718:" technique and Rupert Chappelle.
540:. Using a few extra components, a
25:
4128:Philips Natuurkundig Laboratorium
3654:Rosa, Jaime E. Oliver La (2018).
3602:"Mandarin Electronics: Matryomin"
2097:"Theremin Vox – In Clara's Words"
1701:"Theremin | Divine Hand Ensemble"
1516:, an interstellar radio message.
1327:, Clara, the character played by
1321:In Lenny Abrahamson's 2014 film,
1263:The Electrical Life of Louis Wain
971:began producing its own brand of
602:, and thus can be treated as the
4798:Experimental musical instruments
4683:Experimental Musical Instruments
4377:Experimental musical instruments
4003:
3430:"8-Bit Terror: 'Maniac Mansion'"
3060:from the original on 2021-10-31.
1996:Glinsky, Albert Vincent (1992).
173:
158:Problems playing this file? See
133:
50:
4138:San Francisco Tape Music Center
3824:Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey
3740:The Art of Playing the Theremin
3460:Conditt, Jessica (2012-03-08).
3283:McGoogan, Cara (8 March 2016).
2308:. bach-cantatas.com. 2007-06-10
1615:. Radio set #2 is tuned at 1145
1602:) invented by Tomoya Yamamoto (
1540:control, a handheld switch for
1036:Their Satanic Majesties Request
643:In the earliest theremins, the
517:Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey
263:) with the other. The electric
81:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
4783:Electronic musical instruments
4202:electronic musical instruments
4058:Groupe de Recherches Musicales
3428:Fassel, Preston (2019-12-23).
2921:Miller, Jonathan (June 1995).
2532:. i-flicks.net. Archived from
2257:. Mode Records. Archived from
2073:Vennard, Martin (1929-03-12).
2038:"RCA Theremin circuit diagram"
1471:was the world's first musical
1266:(2021), (last three featuring
990:We're Only in It for the Money
514:Since the release of the film
34:. For the Covenant album, see
1:
2951:. spheremusic.com. 2008-04-01
1195:The Day the Earth Stood Still
897:by its inventor of the words
309:The Day the Earth Stood Still
222:electronic musical instrument
129:Epro theremin in middle range
27:Electronic musical instrument
4788:Continuous pitch instruments
3790:. Harvard University Press.
3767:University of Illinois Press
3354:Davids, Brian (2021-06-09).
3262:Laban, Linda (May 7, 2007).
3185:. Laphil.com. Archived from
3023:Brend, Mark (16 June 2021).
2969:Jarnow, Jesse (2017-08-07).
2908:
2042:Pavek Museum of Broadcasting
1864:
1853:, BBC, h2g2 project, Undated
1813:
1201:The Thing from Another World
672:A robot playing the theremin
63:, assembled from a theremin
4793:Inventions by Léon Theremin
4053:Electronic Music Foundation
3464:. GameDaily. Archived from
3122:. MovieDiva. Archived from
2870:"Tesla - Edison's Medicine"
2381:. Marburg: Büchner-Verlag.
2188:. BBC Radio. Archived from
1477:Across the Universe message
1433:Soul of the Ultimate Nation
1335:Theatre and performing arts
1130:
877:, Dutch classical musician
848:Spaghetti Western Orchestra
479:The components of a modern
354:and 20th- and 21st-century
148:Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring
4849:
3849:Pamelia Kurstin on Ted.com
3826:(Film and DVD). Orion/MGM.
3308:Bill Bailey (2004-10-18).
3246:White Castle Ad on YouTube
2738:10.1177/135485659700300405
2556:"Pamela Kurstin Biography"
2473:"Chapter 4: Program notes"
2423:10.1177/135485659700300405
2379:Frank Zappa – the Composer
1829:. Thereminvox. May 9, 2007
1653:List of Russian inventions
1502:"Vocalise" by Rachmaninoff
1450:
939:Lothar and the Hand People
418:Stock Market Crash of 1929
394:
200:; originally known as the
29:
4541:Blackpool High Tide Organ
4001:
3880:Moriarty, Philip (2009).
3672:10.1017/S135577181800016X
3503:10.1134/S106422690809012X
2821:A Simple Theremin Project
2658:Nakamura, Kayoko (2018).
2471:Lewis, Thomas P. (1991).
2377:Schröder, Daniel (2017).
2286:. Discogs. 14 August 2006
1604:
1596:
1499:"The Swan" by Saint-Saens
1494:The Four Seasons: Spring,
1141:
1124:, including a use in his
742:Musical Instrument Museum
346:, the latter composed by
49:
4818:1928 in the Soviet Union
4703:Designers of instruments
4123:BBC Radiophonic Workshop
3894:University of Nottingham
3870:theremin Theremin Family
3804:Rockmore, Clara (1998).
3757:Glinsky, Albert (2000).
3742:. Berlin: SERVI Verlag.
3163:cokerbl (21 July 2006).
2612:"Lydia Kavina Biography"
2405:Hayward, Philip (1997).
2212:
2095:Moog, Bob (2002-10-26).
1877:Glinsky, Albert (2022).
1724:Glinsky, Albert (2000).
1580:-sensor like a theremin.
1505:"Summertime" by Gershwin
1312:Los Angeles Philharmonic
4803:Monophonic synthesizers
3738:Eyck, Carolina (2006).
3336:. Bbc.co.uk. 2004-10-21
3100:Internet Movie Database
3076:Internet Movie Database
2783:Pinch & Trocco 2009
2771:Pinch & Trocco 2009
2460:(subscription required)
2024:www.channelroadamps.com
1952:. GaudiLabs. 2018-05-17
1950:"Sound and Oscillators"
1223:The Delicate Delinquent
4435:Long-string instrument
3834:Mastering the Theremin
3693:Leonardo Music Journal
3361:The Hollywood Reporter
3165:"Monster House (2006)"
1465:
1342:, orchestrator of the
1104:performed their song "
1077:monophonic synthesizer
748:
673:
579:The theremin uses the
560:
484:
458:and made to work in a
450:agents (preceding the
432:, Brentford, England.
387:
375:
330:such as the ITV drama
267:from the theremin are
122:
109:1920; patented in 1928
4641:Electroencephalophone
4063:Institute of Sonology
4048:Computer Music Center
3936:electroacoustic music
3468:on September 14, 2009
2712:Music out of the Moon
2586:Vivaldi Metal Project
1855:.Accessed:05-20-2008.
1460:
1451:Further information:
1287:Bebe and Louis Barron
1232:, which was aired on
1095:Madison Square Garden
887:Guinness world record
736:
703:Thereminists such as
671:
664:Performance technique
558:
483:theremin, in kit form
478:
454:), taken back to the
381:
373:
121:
74:Electronic instrument
4257:Instrument amplifier
3765:. Urbana, Illinois:
3719:Brend, Mark (2005).
2847:"Burns Zep Theremin"
1592:three radio theremin
1496:"Allegro" by Vivaldi
1235:The Ed Sullivan Show
1213:The Ten Commandments
1183:The Spiral Staircase
1017:, released in 1982.
791:, Vladimir Komarov,
740:AR-1264 Theremin in
551:Operating principles
4450:Springtime (guitar)
3806:Method for Theremin
2773:, pp. 102–103.
1791:"MMCatalogue (All)"
1705:Singing Electricity
1520:Similar instruments
1118:Dmitri Shostakovich
1102:Simon and Garfunkel
1030:Between the Buttons
965:analog synthesizers
723:Harold C. Schonberg
437:Lucie Bigelow Rosen
255:with one hand, and
46:
4828:Russian inventions
4813:1928 introductions
4636:Electrocardiophone
4613:Singing Tesla coil
3960:Experimental music
3875:Theremin Argentina
3272:. pp. C4, C8.
3216:, August 25, 2014.
3150:2009-09-25 at the
3120:"Forbidden Planet"
2895:Somerville Journal
2890:Pomerantz, Dorothy
2826:2010-08-21 at the
2456:Grove Music Online
2261:on 21 January 2013
1936:2007-12-10 at the
1925:2009-09-18 at the
1907:2016-03-11 at the
1795:The Musical Museum
1486:The finale of the
1466:
1025:the Rolling Stones
879:Thorwald Jørgensen
777:Joseph Schillinger
749:
674:
608:variable capacitor
561:
485:
435:During the 1930s,
388:
376:
245:capacitively sense
123:
4823:Soviet inventions
4770:
4769:
4631:The Walking Piano
4526:
4525:
4343:
4342:
4272:Speaker enclosure
4230:52. Amplification
4161:
4160:
3797:978-0-674-04216-2
3776:978-0-252-02582-2
3749:978-3-933757-08-1
3462:"Ode to Joystick"
3235:, March 11, 2019.
3225:Ruthie Feinberg,
2801:www.metmuseum.org
2785:, pp. 102–3.
2693:on April 10, 2021
2582:"All-Metal-Stars"
2486:978-0-912483-56-6
2452:'Grainger, Percy'
2099:. Thereminvox.com
1743:978-0-252-02582-2
1594:(Super Theremin,
1363:In May 2007, the
1329:Maggie Gyllenhaal
1316:Esa-Pekka Salonen
1207:Castle In the Air
1152:Grigori Kozintsev
1122:orchestral pieces
1116:Russian composer
973:ribbon-controlled
829:Jean-Michel Jarre
758:Symphonic Mystery
403:proximity sensors
371:
138:
113:
112:
16:(Redirected from
4840:
4712:Baschet Brothers
4503:Amplified cactus
4388:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4347:
4267:Guitar amplifier
4188:
4181:
4174:
4165:
4007:
3995:Octophonic sound
3985:Musique concrète
3925:
3918:
3911:
3902:
3897:
3838:
3827:
3801:
3780:
3764:
3753:
3734:
3708:
3683:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3618:. Archived from
3612:
3606:
3605:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3584:
3578:
3577:
3572:. Archived from
3566:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3497:(9): 1107–1113.
3486:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3441:
3436:. Archived from
3425:
3419:
3418:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3351:
3345:
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3330:
3324:
3323:
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3320:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3288:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3269:The Boston Globe
3259:
3253:
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3223:
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3110:
3109:
3107:
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3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3050:"A Short Vision"
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3020:
3014:
3013:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
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2768:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2689:. Archived from
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2588:. Archived from
2580:Katica Illenyi.
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2489:. Archived from
2468:
2462:
2461:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2402:
2393:
2392:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2354:. Archived from
2348:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2302:
2296:
2295:
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2201:
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2169:
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2152:
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2145:
2143:
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2125:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2044:. Archived from
2034:
2028:
2027:
2016:
2010:
2009:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1972:"MIDI Interface"
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1946:
1940:
1917:
1911:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1874:
1868:
1867:pp. 185–187, 329
1862:
1856:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1787:
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1697:
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1682:
1681:
1674:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1553:Nicolas Obouchov
1514:Teen Age Message
1453:Teen Age Message
1395:) for TV series
1377:Midsomer Murders
1282:Forbidden Planet
1173:The Lost Weekend
1145:
1135:
1075:actually used a
1052:Psychotic Supper
1005:Whole Lotta Love
961:Electro-Theremin
911:was written for
867:Natasha Theremin
837:Space of Freedom
833:Oxygen In Moscow
765:Bohuslav Martinů
746:Phoenix, Arizona
600:body capacitance
489:Second World War
372:
333:Midsomer Murders
328:television shows
322:, as well as in
304:Bernard Herrmann
299:The Lost Weekend
237:position sensors
199:
198:
195:
194:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
140:
139:
120:
54:
47:
21:
4848:
4847:
4843:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4837:
4773:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4764:Michel Waisvisz
4720:Nicolas Collins
4698:
4670:
4617:
4591:
4558:
4522:
4508:Cristal baschet
4489:
4464:
4460:Viola organista
4379:
4374:
4344:
4339:
4291:(radioelectric)
4290:
4289:53. Oscillation
4284:
4242:Electric guitar
4225:
4209:
4192:
4162:
4157:
4115:
4109:
4040:
4034:
4008:
3999:
3965:Hyperinstrument
3950:Circuit bending
3938:
3929:
3879:
3859:ThereminVox.com
3854:Theremin Times
3845:
3830:
3821:
3818:
3798:
3783:
3777:
3756:
3750:
3737:
3731:
3718:
3715:
3686:
3660:Organised Sound
3653:
3650:
3649:
3643:
3631:
3625:
3623:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3586:
3585:
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3563:
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3531:
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3526:
3488:
3487:
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3471:
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3427:
3426:
3422:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3381:
3380:
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3367:
3365:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3339:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3318:
3316:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3224:
3220:
3208:"Hide and Seek"
3206:Lane, Anthony,
3205:
3201:
3192:
3190:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3152:Wayback Machine
3145:MovieGrooves-FP
3142:
3138:
3129:
3127:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3104:
3102:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3080:
3078:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3002:
2999:Wayback Machine
2992:
2988:
2979:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2954:
2952:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2933:
2931:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2907:
2903:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2868:
2865:Wayback Machine
2858:
2854:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2828:Wayback Machine
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2781:
2777:
2769:
2765:
2757:
2753:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2687:A. R. S. Musica
2681:
2680:
2676:
2667:
2665:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2620:
2618:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2595:
2593:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2539:
2537:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2514:
2512:
2505:"Gdansk – 2005"
2503:
2502:
2498:
2487:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2459:
2449:
2445:
2435:
2433:
2404:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2359:
2352:"Carolina Eyck"
2350:
2349:
2345:
2336:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2289:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2253:
2252:
2237:
2227:
2225:
2214:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2193:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2140:
2138:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2115:
2111:
2102:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2080:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2018:
2017:
2013:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1955:
1953:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1938:Wayback Machine
1931:Rotten Tomatoes
1927:Wayback Machine
1918:
1914:
1909:Wayback Machine
1900:
1896:
1889:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1863:
1859:
1848:
1844:
1832:
1830:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1812:
1808:
1799:
1797:
1789:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1775:
1768:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1709:
1707:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1658:Ring modulation
1649:
1632:matryoshka doll
1624:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1522:
1455:
1449:
1412:
1360:
1337:
1306:1932 score for
1304:Gavriil Popov's
1156:classical music
1148:Leonid Trauberg
1114:
953:Good Vibrations
951:' 1966 single "
921:
859:Pamelia Kurstin
852:Ennio Morricone
846:The five-piece
785:Iraida Yusupova
773:Christian Wolff
754:
731:
712:Pamelia Kurstin
666:
645:radio frequency
585:radio frequency
553:
399:
393:
365:
176:
172:
165:
164:
156:
154:
153:
152:
151:
141:
134:
131:
124:
118:
86:
68:
42:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4846:
4844:
4836:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4775:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4708:Pierre Bastien
4706:
4704:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4656:Ondes Martenot
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4627:
4625:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4597:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4568:
4566:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4549:
4544:
4536:
4534:
4532:Hydraulophones
4528:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4499:
4497:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4474:
4472:
4470:Membranophones
4466:
4465:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4415:Gittler guitar
4412:
4407:
4402:
4396:
4394:
4385:
4381:
4380:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4365:
4358:
4350:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4310:
4308:Ondes Martenot
4305:
4300:
4294:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4262:Bass amplifier
4254:
4249:
4247:Electric piano
4244:
4239:
4233:
4231:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4221:Tracker action
4217:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4176:
4168:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4143:Studio d'Essai
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4119:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4101:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4044:
4042:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3955:Computer music
3952:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3882:"The Theremin"
3877:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3844:
3843:External links
3841:
3840:
3839:
3828:
3817:
3816:Film and video
3814:
3813:
3812:
3802:
3796:
3781:
3775:
3754:
3748:
3735:
3729:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3684:
3666:(3): 256–269.
3648:
3647:
3607:
3593:
3579:
3576:on 2012-10-14.
3561:
3549:
3524:
3478:
3452:
3420:
3413:) – via
3397:
3390:) – via
3374:
3364:. Lynne Segall
3346:
3325:
3300:
3275:
3254:
3237:
3218:
3213:The New Yorker
3199:
3174:
3155:
3136:
3111:
3087:
3063:
3041:
3015:
2986:
2961:
2940:
2928:Sound on Sound
2913:
2901:
2881:
2852:
2838:
2813:
2787:
2775:
2763:
2751:
2716:
2704:
2674:
2650:
2628:
2603:
2572:
2547:
2521:
2496:
2493:on 2020-08-12.
2485:
2463:
2443:
2394:
2387:
2369:
2358:on 7 July 2012
2343:
2319:
2297:
2272:
2235:
2203:
2173:
2161:New York Times
2147:
2120:
2109:
2087:
2065:
2051:
2048:on 2022-04-17.
2029:
2011:
1988:
1962:
1941:
1912:
1894:
1887:
1869:
1857:
1842:
1827:"The Theremin"
1818:
1806:
1782:
1766:
1749:
1742:
1716:
1692:
1683:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1655:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1635:
1628:
1588:
1581:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1545:
1530:
1527:Ondes Martenot
1521:
1518:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1491:
1484:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1436:, composed by
1430:computer game
1421:
1418:Maniac Mansion
1411:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1389:
1381:
1372:
1359:
1356:
1336:
1333:
1291:ring modulator
1270:), as well as
1229:A Short Vision
1189:Rocketship X-M
1113:
1110:
1087:Page McConnell
949:The Beach Boys
929:Samuel Hoffman
920:
917:
871:Katica Illényi
863:Peter Theremin
769:Percy Grainger
753:
750:
730:
727:
692:played on the
686:swanee whistle
679:Clara Rockmore
665:
662:
590:set below 500
566:radio antennae
552:
549:
470:Albert Glinsky
430:Musical Museum
422:Clara Rockmore
392:
389:
314:Justin Hurwitz
271:and sent to a
235:but rather as
233:radio antennas
210:thereminophone
155:
142:
132:
127:
126:
125:
116:
115:
114:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
83:
77:
76:
70:
69:
55:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4845:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4756:Leon Theremin
4753:
4749:
4748:Luigi Russolo
4745:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4594:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4492:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4478:Friction drum
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4389:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4371:
4366:
4364:
4359:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4287:
4278:
4277:Larsen effect
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4198:Electrophones
4196:
4189:
4184:
4182:
4177:
4175:
4170:
4169:
4166:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4116:organizations
4112:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4041:organizations
4037:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4006:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3926:
3921:
3919:
3914:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3886:Sixty Symbols
3883:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3782:
3778:
3772:
3768:
3763:
3762:
3755:
3751:
3745:
3741:
3736:
3732:
3730:9780879308551
3726:
3722:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3641:
3636:
3622:on 2016-07-22
3621:
3617:
3611:
3608:
3603:
3597:
3594:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3575:
3571:
3565:
3562:
3559:. 1938-12-12.
3558:
3553:
3550:
3538:
3534:
3533:Bloch, Thomas
3528:
3525:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3467:
3463:
3456:
3453:
3442:on 2020-02-20
3440:
3435:
3431:
3424:
3421:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3401:
3398:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3378:
3375:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3350:
3347:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3315:
3311:
3304:
3301:
3296:
3292:
3291:The Telegraph
3287:
3279:
3276:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3241:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3203:
3200:
3189:on 2009-09-17
3188:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3140:
3137:
3126:on 2006-11-15
3125:
3121:
3115:
3112:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3088:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3030:
3026:
3019:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2976:
2975:Rolling Stone
2972:
2965:
2962:
2950:
2944:
2941:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2905:
2902:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2848:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2817:
2814:
2802:
2798:
2791:
2788:
2784:
2779:
2776:
2772:
2767:
2764:
2761:, p. 16.
2760:
2755:
2752:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2705:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2678:
2675:
2663:
2662:
2654:
2651:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2617:
2613:
2607:
2604:
2592:on 2017-02-15
2591:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2573:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2536:on 2012-10-28
2535:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2511:on 2012-02-24
2510:
2506:
2500:
2497:
2492:
2488:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2444:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2390:
2388:9783941310865
2384:
2380:
2373:
2370:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2344:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2320:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2285:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2224:on 1 May 2022
2223:
2219:
2215:
2207:
2204:
2192:on 1 May 2022
2191:
2187:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2162:
2158:
2151:
2148:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2113:
2110:
2098:
2091:
2088:
2076:
2069:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1992:
1989:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1963:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1895:
1890:
1888:9780197642078
1884:
1880:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1861:
1858:
1854:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1839:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1796:
1792:
1786:
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1779:
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1767:
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1760:
1753:
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1735:
1730:
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1706:
1702:
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1640:
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1633:
1629:
1614:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1567:Z.Vex Effects
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1257:The Machinist
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1240:Mátyás Seiber
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919:Popular music
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913:Carolina Eyck
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789:Jorge Antunes
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752:Concert music
751:
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4596:Plasmaphones
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4392:Chordophones
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4279:("feedback")
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3713:Publications
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1976:OpenTheremin
1975:
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1954:. Retrieved
1944:
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1851:Tell Me More
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1549:Croix Sonore
1542:articulation
1511:
1493:
1490:by Beethoven
1488:9th Symphony
1487:
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1438:Howard Shore
1431:
1424:Lydia Kavina
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1393:Natalie Holt
1375:
1369:The Lothars.
1368:
1365:White Castle
1349:
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1268:Lydia Kavina
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1081:Adrian Utley
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348:Natalie Holt
342:
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288:Miklós Rózsa
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89:Electrophone
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4752:Adolphe Sax
4728:Bart Hopkin
4724:Ivor Darreg
4587:Whirly tube
4572:Folgerphone
4483:Lion's roar
4440:Moodswinger
4313:Synthesizer
4237:Bass guitar
3990:Noise music
3890:Brady Haran
2621:14 February
2596:14 February
2565:14 February
2411:Convergence
2186:BBC Radio 4
2077:. Bbc.co.uk
1970:GaudiLabs.
1816:pp. 127–128
1410:Video games
1385:Bill Bailey
1218:Jerry Lewis
1021:Brian Jones
987:(1966) and
979:Frank Zappa
957:Paul Tanner
933:Harry Revel
909:Regis Campo
895:portmanteau
815:Frank Zappa
721:The critic
627:capacitance
606:plate of a
588:oscillators
497:synthesizer
493:Robert Moog
352:avant-garde
324:theme songs
284:soundtracks
273:loudspeaker
249:oscillators
218:thereminvox
96:Inventor(s)
18:Thereminist
4777:Categories
4716:Ken Butler
4694:Floppotron
4661:Swarmatron
4608:Rijke tube
4577:Klaxophone
4564:Aerophones
4553:Wave Organ
4518:Waterphone
4495:Idiophones
4445:Sound icon
4430:Kaisatsuko
4384:Gaiaphones
4335:Trautonium
4214:51. Action
4013:By country
3980:Microsound
3943:Techniques
3932:Electronic
3626:2014-02-18
3540:Retrieved
3472:2012-03-13
3446:2020-05-08
3368:2021-06-16
3340:2012-03-13
3319:2012-03-13
3193:2012-03-13
3130:2006-08-16
3105:2023-02-20
3081:2007-09-01
2980:2019-09-27
2955:2018-08-18
2934:2023-12-02
2806:10 October
2759:Brend 2005
2668:2024-03-26
2540:14 January
2515:2012-03-13
2337:2012-03-13
2141:2023-12-02
2103:2012-03-13
2081:2012-03-13
2000:(Thesis).
1956:2019-10-13
1833:2010-07-13
1800:2024-08-08
1710:2024-06-01
1664:References
1585:Audiocubes
1560:terpsitone
1358:Television
1161:Spellbound
1112:Film music
1073:Portishead
1045:guitarist
1009:No Quarter
997:Jimmy Page
984:Freak Out!
969:Moog Music
959:called an
945:theremin.
900:matryoshka
822:Free Music
801:Kalevi Aho
714:with her "
681:observed.
631:picofarads
581:heterodyne
570:capacitors
534:heterodyne
395:See also:
293:Spellbound
206:etherphone
202:ætherphone
160:media help
4651:Mellotron
4646:Kraakdoos
4603:Pyrophone
4547:Sea organ
4513:Daxophone
4420:Gravikord
3975:Tape loop
3705:1531-4812
3680:1355-7718
3519:196352680
3511:119435654
2746:144683752
2616:All Music
2560:All Music
2431:144683752
2417:(4): 42.
2218:белый Зал
2006:304003165
1778:US1661058
1318:in 2007.
1310:with the
1273:First Man
1106:The Boxer
891:Matryomin
827:Musician
797:Fazıl Say
690:glissando
461:sharashka
384:NBC Radio
356:new music
319:First Man
269:amplified
257:amplitude
253:frequency
241:capacitor
214:termenvox
106:Developed
61:Etherwave
4833:Theremin
4666:Theremin
4582:Tromboon
4410:Fotdella
4405:Bazantar
4400:Aquavina
4330:Theremin
4114:Inactive
4098:Toonzaal
3892:for the
3644:(3.9 MB)
3542:11 March
3515:ProQuest
3434:Fangoria
3295:Archived
3232:Playbill
3148:Archived
3058:Archived
3034:19 March
2997:and the
2863:and the
2824:Archived
2436:4 August
2312:16 April
2290:16 April
2265:16 April
2166:July 19,
2002:ProQuest
1981:4 August
1934:Archived
1923:Archived
1905:Archived
1647:See also
1639:Chimaera
1598:スーパーテレミン
1344:Broadway
1276:(2018).
1146:, 1931,
993:(1967).
905:theremin
604:grounded
509:Clavivox
336:and the
286:such as
220:) is an
169:theremin
45:Theremin
37:Theremin
4736:Moondog
4455:Tritare
4318:Modular
4030:Germany
3415:Twitter
3392:Twitter
3251:YouTube
3054:youtube
3009:YouTube
2909:Glinsky
2875:YouTube
2697:May 31,
2643:2 April
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1865:Glinsky
1814:Glinsky
1763:YouTube
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1380:series.
1347:musical
1251:Ed Wood
1138:Russian
1007:" and "
698:vibrato
538:Arduino
391:History
340:series
338:Disney+
265:signals
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1220:movie
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694:violin
653:timbre
649:triode
610:in an
499:, the
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261:volume
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1100:When
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1069:Dummy
1043:Tesla
893:is a
688:or a
280:eerie
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4206:list
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4073:ICMA
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3725:ISBN
3701:ISSN
3676:ISSN
3640:Link
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3169:IMDb
3036:2024
2808:2022
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542:MIDI
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481:Moog
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360:rock
343:Loki
326:for
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