426:
448:
Between 1935 and 1940, Theta Kappa Psi lost eleven chapters. By 1940, the fraternity had dropped to sixth place among national medical fraternities in the number of undergraduate chapters. The problems confronting Theta Kappa Psi were not unique, for two other national medical fraternities, Phi Alpha
368:
Theta Kappa Psi
Medical Fraternity began with 32 chapters. Four of these 32 chapters included both medical and pharmacy students. Nine of its 32 chapters were inactive. Within a short time, the revised ritual and constitution, along with the necessary forms, records, and updated charters were issued
352:
At the 1924 Grand
Council convention of Kappa Psi, the decision was made to separate the fraternity into two separate entities: one fraternity for medicine and one fraternity for pharmacy. The split was effective on January 15, 1925. The pharmacy fraternity retained the Greek name Kappa Psi, and the
360:
The new fraternity assumed the name of Theta Kappa Psi
Medical Fraternity, believing that the addition of the Greek letter Theta greatly enhanced its ritualistic significance. It adopted a constitution, ritual, coat of arms, insignia, badge, and pledge button. Its new constitution gave the national
372:
Initially, the fraternity found progress very difficult since there were at least five strong national medical fraternities as competition. Also, many of the strong leaders of Kappa Psi were associated with pharmacy schools and had remained with the original fraternity.
603:
Theta Kappa Psi adopted a new coat of arms, insignia, badge, and pledge button. The badge and coat of arms were designed by
Richard Bliss. The badge is a black enamel shield with a raised gold caduceceus at its center. Above the caduceceus are the Greek leltters
436:
The zenith of Theta Kappa Psi
Medical Fraternity was in 1933. The national officers were Grand Prytan R.C. Williams; Grand Vice-Prytan J.H. Elliott; and Grand Recorder and Bursar A.G. Engelbach. With their leadership, the fraternity was weathering the
500:
office in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Chapters would be allowed to add the prefix Theta to their chapter designation. These conditions were accepted. Both fraternities were allowed to maintain certain of their original identification features.
3435:
468:
was reactivated. The apparent rebirth of Theta Kappa Psi, however, was short-lived. By the fall of 1959, Theta Kappa Psi's chapter roll had dropped to six. Several frustrated national officers began negotiations with representatives of
567:
emerged as the largest medical fraternity chapter in the nation with 130 members; it was operating as a local independent fraternity. The ritual, revised from the previous national initiation ceremony, was strictly followed.
361:
president the title of Grand Prytan, the national vice-president the title of Grand Vice-Prytan, and the Grand
Secretary and Treasurer the titles of Grand Recorder and Bursar. The fraternity's quarterly journal was
512:
in Dallasβdid not accept the merger. The thought of sacrificing the fraternity's name, history, and tradition was considered untenable to them. In the wake of this disgruntlement, the two Texas chapters and the
3425:
418:
struggled. The chapter depended upon transfers from other schools instead of working for themselves. The chapter also lacked leadership. It was necessary to withdraw the charter in 1930.
2537:
Baird's lists this as "Southwestern
Medical". This may have been the school that merged into Southern Methodist in 1911, but that school is noted as closing its medical school in 1915.
612:. At each of the three corners of the shield, there is a small emerald; the border of the badge may be jeweled. The insignia and pledge button were designed by R.C. Williams.
2729:
3420:
537:
336:
Kappa Psi started as a medical and pharmaceutical fraternity with chapters chartered in both medical and pharmacy schools and colleges. The fraternity absorbed the
778:
38:
2447:
After Kappa Psi's first reorganization, its Alpha chapter would remain akin to a Grand
Chapter of alumni leaders and not be associated with a specific school.
591:
and Theta Kappa Psi was dissolved. At the time of closing, there were nine active chapters in existence. Of the 59 chapters installed by Theta Kappa Psi, the
3410:
3430:
1590:
623:
The fraternity had both collegiate and graduate chapters. Following is a list of Theta Kappa Psi collegiate chapters. Active chapters are indicated in
3219:
2048:
1346:
2738:
2568:
1078:
3036:
2722:
97:
580:
after the merger. In the 1960s, this chapter was extremely successful and built a new fraternity house in 1966. Although listed as a chapter of
2136:
1164:
722:
230:) is a North American professional medical fraternity. As of 2023, it operates as an independent local fraternity with one active chapter.
1772:
521:
wrote a new constitution and named the seceding organization Theta Kappa Psi
International Medical Fraternity. Legal action threatened by
3091:
2749:
92:
2715:
2680:
1712:
984:
564:
1380:
3298:
3278:
2956:
1044:
556:
until 1966. At that time, the chapter lost all formal structure when it allowed non-members to live in its fraternity house.
3232:
3127:
2204:
3046:
2085:
1442:
1413:
838:
489:
Medical Fraternity and the motion passed. Theta Kappa Psi Fraternity, as a distinct national entity, passed into history.
288:
by former members of the Society of Kappa Psi. Leaders of this reorganization effort, now with a collegiate focus, were:
1506:
532:
at Ohio State University continued as an independent local fraternity until 1964 when poor finances caused it to fold.
1595:
1474:
37:
2707:
3318:
2573:
2356:
1960:
1169:
573:
2757:
2232:
1618:
1291:
549:
425:
2981:
2025:
1800:
1740:
1534:
1286:
259:
251:
63:
544:
at the University of Manitoba continued as an independent local fraternity until it became inactive in 1968.
2519:
Baird's 20th says "USC". Assuming this is the school in California and not the University of South Carolina.
2384:
1562:
1225:
1192:
3328:
2361:
2333:
2168:
2113:
2108:
2080:
1901:
1419:
1016:
955:
727:
694:
518:
285:
271:
255:
422:
had furnished more Grand Officers than any other chapter and had always been the leader among chapters.
340:
medical fraternity on November 17, 1917. On January 26, 1918, the fraternity absorbed the small national
3158:
1924:
1864:
1136:
1106:
899:
871:
465:
267:
263:
496:
upon the condition that Theta Kappa Psi would surrender its name, rolls, and treasury to the national
3415:
2260:
2209:
1992:
1680:
1567:
1539:
1323:
1231:
1141:
3384:
3209:
3169:
3076:
3056:
3031:
2782:
2237:
1832:
1113:
1083:
699:
441:
and had 35 collegiate and 25 graduate chapters. The year ended with an international convention in
341:
337:
3369:
3204:
3001:
2862:
2389:
2020:
1777:
755:
750:
3288:
3283:
3273:
3248:
3194:
3148:
3132:
3101:
3006:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2917:
2837:
2802:
2676:
2412:
2292:
1657:
1650:
1254:
3348:
3343:
3253:
3153:
2996:
2892:
2877:
2852:
2792:
2145:
1896:
1841:
1717:
1511:
1314:
1021:
961:
932:
876:
848:
783:
482:
438:
185:
3374:
3323:
3313:
3303:
3293:
3227:
3199:
3189:
3122:
3106:
3086:
3061:
3016:
3011:
2991:
2976:
2902:
2847:
2842:
2817:
2797:
2777:
2772:
2762:
2328:
137:
411:, Wilmington, Delaware, on May 6, 1926. The incorporation was completed on May 7, 1926.
3112:
2986:
2897:
2872:
2822:
2812:
1997:
904:
380:
3404:
3364:
3258:
3164:
3142:
3051:
3041:
2932:
2922:
2832:
2807:
2767:
2675:(20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. pp. V-88β90.
2141:
1837:
442:
3379:
3333:
3179:
3137:
3096:
3021:
2927:
2912:
2787:
1969:
1965:
1483:
1479:
481:
The last national convention of Theta Kappa Psi convened on March 11, 1961, at the
450:
274:
on October 7, 1894. All three prep school chapters had dissolved by the mid-1890s.
144:
2642:(17th ed.). Menasha, Wisconsin: George Banta Company, Inc. pp. 477β479.
3389:
3338:
3117:
3066:
2887:
2867:
2417:
1385:
1259:
1197:
588:
581:
577:
553:
522:
497:
493:
486:
470:
3263:
3081:
3071:
2882:
1745:
1389:
258:. The founder was F. Harvey Smith. The second chapter was established at the
3268:
3184:
2857:
2827:
2053:
1805:
1689:
1685:
1353:
1263:
1201:
989:
811:
279:
246:
525:
concerning the use of the name, caused no meetings to be held after 1962.
453:
ended in 1945, Theta Kappa Psi comprised only twelve collegiate chapters.
3308:
2907:
2297:
2269:
2177:
2173:
2057:
1873:
1809:
1627:
1357:
1055:
993:
844:
815:
399:
Incorporation papers were filed for Theta Kappa Psi by Dr. M.I. Samuels,
615:
The fraternity's colors are gold and green. Its flower is the red rose.
3174:
2474:
Michigan M & S merged into Saginaw Valley State University in 1907.
2265:
1933:
1929:
1869:
1623:
1319:
1051:
485:
in Miami, Florida. During the meeting, a motion was made to merge with
449:
Sigma, and Alpha Mu Pi Omega also disappeared during the period. When
357:. The fraternities both used May 30, 1879, as their date of founding.
3436:
Professional medical fraternities and sororities in the United States
2305:
2301:
2181:
1937:
1447:
528:
The surviving chapters of Theta Kappa Psi followed diverse courses.
2510:
Baltimore P & S merged with the University of Maryland in 1915.
2438:
Theta Kappa Psi would name this as its Pi chapter, dating to 1908.
1451:
191:
2700:
2597:
595:
at the Medical College of Georgia was the last to remain active.
210:
1749:
2711:
460:
in Miami, the first new collegiate chapter granted since 1944.
376:
The first officers of Theta Kappa Psi Medical Fraternity were:
540:
pledged members until 1968 as a local independent fraternity.
606:
224:
27:
584:, the group considered itself a member of Theta Kappa Psi.
266:
on November 30, 1879. A third chapter was established at
445:, New Jersey on December 27 through December 29, 1933.
284:
on November 18, 1898, at the School of Medicine at the
3426:
Former members of Professional Fraternity Association
2492:
Birmingham Medical College ceased operations in 1913.
492:
Theta Kappa Psi was officially invited to merge with
2671:
Anson, Jack L.; Marchenasi, Robert F., eds. (1991).
3357:
3241:
3218:
2941:
2746:
2456:
Maryland Medical College ceased operations in 1914.
205:
176:
168:
158:
150:
130:
122:
114:
106:
85:
77:
69:
47:
21:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2555:This chapter continues under the name Phi Beta Pi.
389:A. Richard Bliss, Jr., Grand Recorder and Bursar
220:Theta Kappa Psi Medical Fraternity, Incorporated
2654:Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities
2640:Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities
2483:School moved from Mobile to Tuscaloosa in 1920.
538:University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
392:Victor J. Anderson, Grand Registrar, and Editor
3358:Inactive independent professional fraternities
2723:
2528:Southern Methodist University closed in 1915.
2465:Sioux City Medical ceased operations in 1909.
8:
3242:Active independent professional fraternities
403:, Wilmington, Delaware; Dr. C. J. Harbordt,
2501:The University of Nashville closed in 1911.
1591:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
290:
277:The Society Kappa Psi was reorganized into
2950:or Professional Interfraternity Conference
2730:
2716:
2708:
633:
504:The two Texas chapters of Theta Kappa Psiβ
18:
3421:Student organizations established in 1879
3220:North American Interfraternity Conference
2137:NYU and Bellevue Hospital Medical College
552:in Philadelphia was an active chapter in
407:, Dover, Delaware; and W.O. Klienstuber,
16:American professional medicine fraternity
2739:Professional fraternities and sororities
2569:Professional fraternities and sororities
1079:University of Alabama School of Medicine
424:
2944:the Professional Fraternity Association
2673:Baird's Manual of American Fraternities
2598:"TKY | Theta Kappa Psi | United States"
2584:
2431:
2656:. Fifteenth Edition (1949). pp 561-562
395:Thomas Benton Sellers, Grand Counselor
2942:Former and formerly active members of
587:In the spring of 1992, the merger of
7:
2948:Professional Panhellenic Association
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2592:
2590:
2588:
1165:Medical University of South Carolina
723:University of Maryland, College Park
250:was founded on May 30, 1879, at the
3411:Defunct fraternities and sororities
2750:Professional Fraternity Association
386:Jabex H. Elliott, Grand Vice-Prytan
3431:1879 establishments in Connecticut
2546:Fort Worth Medical closed in 1918.
1713:University of Texas Medical Branch
985:Washington University in St. Louis
565:University of Texas Medical Branch
414:Following the reorganization, the
344:, adding eleven active chapters.
14:
1381:University of Southern California
473:Medical Fraternity for a merger.
456:In 1955, R.C. Williams chartered
36:
2747:Currently active members of the
1773:University of WisconsinβMadison
839:Long Island College of Medicine
2205:Indiana University Bloomington
126:Local (formerly International)
1:
2086:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
1414:Southern Methodist University
1507:George Washington University
342:Phi Delta Medical Fraternity
1596:Chapel Hill, North Carolina
751:Medical College of Virginia
627:. Inactive chapters are in
3452:
3319:Phi Delta Kappa (sorority)
2638:Robson, John, ed. (1963).
2574:List of Kappa Psi chapters
2357:Louisiana State University
1961:University of Pennsylvania
1170:Charleston, South Carolina
1108:Birmingham Medical College
607:
574:Medical College of Georgia
353:medical fraternity became
292:
225:
28:
2741:organizations and members
2233:University of Mississippi
1619:Loyola University Chicago
1292:Morgantown, West Virginia
550:Jefferson Medical College
432:at Duke University, 1932.
260:Cheshire Military Academy
35:
26:
2701:Theta Kappa Psi homepage
2026:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1801:Johns Hopkins University
1741:University of Cincinnati
1535:University of Louisville
1287:West Virginia University
807:Maryland Medical College
252:Russell Military Academy
211:Theta Kappa Psi homepage
64:Russell Military Academy
42:Badge of Theta Kappa Psi
2652:Bailey, Harold J., Ed.
2385:Northwestern University
1563:University of Tennessee
1226:University of Nashville
1193:University of Minnesota
643:Charter date and range
477:Merger with Phi Beta Pi
53:; 145 years ago
2362:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
2334:Durham, North Carolina
2169:University of Manitoba
2114:Fayetteville, Arkansas
2109:University of Arkansas
2081:Wake Forest University
1902:Medford, Massachusetts
1420:University Park, Texas
1017:Albany Medical College
779:University of Illinois
728:College Park, Maryland
695:University of Michigan
519:University of Manitoba
433:
286:University of Maryland
272:New Haven, Connecticut
256:New Haven, Connecticut
3159:Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia
1925:University of Toronto
1865:University of Georgia
1137:Vanderbilt University
900:Ohio State University
896:1903β1943, 1960β1964
872:Georgetown University
466:Ohio State University
428:
268:Hillhouse High School
264:Cheshire, Connecticut
2946:or its predecessors:
2261:Rush Medical College
2210:Bloomington, Indiana
1993:University of Oregon
1681:Marquette University
1568:Knoxville, Tennessee
1540:Louisville, Kentucky
1443:Southwestern Medical
1232:Nashville, Tennessee
1142:Nashville, Tennessee
530:Beta Epsilon chapter
462:Beta Epsilon chapter
3385:Delta Omicron Alpha
3170:Phi Upsilon Omicron
3145:(now honor society)
3077:Omicron Delta Kappa
3057:Kappa Delta Epsilon
3032:Theta Sigma Upsilon
2783:Alpha Omega Epsilon
2238:Oxford, Mississippi
1833:Columbia University
1348:Baltimore P & S
1114:Birmingham, Alabama
1084:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
700:Ann Arbor, Michigan
593:Gamma Kappa chapter
570:Gamma Kappa chapter
338:Delta Omicron Alpha
315:Thompson D. Gilbert
254:, a prep school in
3370:Alpha Epsilon Iota
3205:Scabbard and Blade
3002:Delta Epsilon Iota
2863:Lambda Kappa Sigma
2390:Evanston, Illinois
2021:Harvard University
1778:Madison, Wisconsin
1046:Michigan M & S
956:University Medical
928:Sioux City Medical
756:Richmond, Virginia
559:In the 1960s, the
458:Mu Upsilon chapter
434:
430:Beta Kappa chapter
296:William C. Bennett
181:515 Post Office St
86:Former Affiliation
3398:
3397:
3299:Delta Phi Epsilon
3289:Delta Kappa Gamma
3284:Delta Theta Sigma
3279:Delta Sigma Theta
3274:Gamma Epsilon Tau
3249:Alpha Gamma Kappa
3233:Alpha Gamma Sigma
3195:Omega Upsilon Phi
3149:Phi Epsilon Kappa
3102:Sigma Sigma Sigma
3007:Delta Sigma Delta
2972:Alpha Sigma Alpha
2967:Alpha Kappa Kappa
2962:Alpha Delta Sigma
2957:Alpha Delta Theta
2918:Phi Delta Epsilon
2838:Kappa Epsilon Psi
2803:Delta Kappa Alpha
2428:
2427:
2413:Baylor University
2381:1931β19xx ?
2325:1930β19xx ?
2293:McGill University
2229:1926β19xx ?
2133:1923β19xx ?
2077:1923β19xx ?
2017:1921β19xx ?
1861:1920β19xx ?
1829:1920β19xx ?
1658:Fort Worth, Texas
1652:Ft. Worth Medical
1615:1917β19xx ?
1531:1913β19xx ?
1503:1913β19xx ?
1439:1910β19xx ?
1255:Tulane University
1251:1908β19xx ?
1189:1908β19xx ?
1013:1905β19xx ?
668:1879βxxxx ?
542:Gamma Tau chapter
515:Gamma Tau chapter
508:in Galveston and
381:Ralph C. Williams
369:to the chapters.
334:
333:
325:Press W. Ethridge
217:
216:
3443:
3344:Block and Bridle
3254:Alpha Zeta Omega
3154:Phi Lambda Kappa
2997:Gamma Iota Sigma
2893:Sigma Alpha Iota
2878:Pi Sigma Epsilon
2853:Kappa Lambda Chi
2793:Delta Epsilon Mu
2732:
2725:
2718:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2687:
2686:
2668:
2657:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2635:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2594:
2556:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2475:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2439:
2436:
1897:Tufts University
1718:Galveston, Texas
1512:Washington, D.C.
1315:Emory University
1022:Albany, New York
962:Ithaca, New York
933:Sioux City, Iowa
877:Washington, D.C.
784:Urbana, Illinois
634:
610:
609:
576:affiliated with
561:Beta Phi chapter
546:Beta Eta chapter
506:Beta Phi chapter
483:McAllister Hotel
439:Great Depression
409:Beta Eta chapter
322:J. Dawson Reeder
312:Edwin J. Frosher
309:James E. Cathill
302:William F. Clark
291:
228:
227:
213:
201:
197:
194:
188:
182:
143:
136:
61:
59:
54:
40:
31:
30:
19:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3375:Alpha Tau Sigma
3353:
3324:Phi Sigma Gamma
3314:Nu Beta Epsilon
3304:Kappa Gamma Psi
3294:Delta Kappa Phi
3237:
3228:Alpha Gamma Rho
3214:
3200:Pershing Rifles
3190:Omega Tau Sigma
3133:Phi Delta Kappa
3128:Phi Delta Gamma
3123:Phi Delta Delta
3107:Sigma Phi Delta
3092:Sigma Delta Chi
3087:Pi Lambda Theta
3062:Kappa Phi Kappa
3037:Theta Sigma Phi
3027:Theta Kappa Psi
3017:Epsilon Eta Phi
3012:Delta Psi Kappa
2992:Gamma Eta Gamma
2977:Alpha Tau Delta
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2937:
2903:Phi Alpha Delta
2848:Kappa Kappa Psi
2843:Kappa Eta Kappa
2818:Delta Sigma Chi
2798:Delta Theta Phi
2778:Alpha Chi Sigma
2773:Alpha Phi Omega
2763:Alpha Kappa Psi
2748:
2742:
2736:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2683:
2670:
2669:
2660:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2636:
2615:
2606:
2604:
2602:theta-kappa-psi
2596:
2595:
2586:
2582:
2565:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2478:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2433:
2329:Duke University
958:Cornell ?
621:
601:
479:
405:Epsilon chapter
355:Theta Kappa Psi
350:
348:Theta Kappa Psi
328:F. Harvey Smith
241:
236:
209:
199:
198:
195:
190:
184:
183:
180:
141:
134:
102:
62:
57:
55:
52:
43:
22:Theta Kappa Psi
17:
12:
11:
5:
3449:
3447:
3439:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3230:
3224:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3113:Phi Beta Gamma
3110:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3047:Kappa Alpha Pi
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2987:Beta Alpha Psi
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2951:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2898:Tau Beta Sigma
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2873:Mu Phi Epsilon
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2823:Epsilon Nu Tau
2820:
2815:
2813:Delta Sigma Pi
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2744:
2743:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2694:
2693:External Links
2691:
2689:
2688:
2682:978-0963715906
2681:
2658:
2645:
2613:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2548:
2539:
2530:
2521:
2512:
2503:
2494:
2485:
2476:
2467:
2458:
2449:
2440:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2295:
2290:
2287:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2263:
2258:
2255:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2227:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2171:
2166:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2051:
2046:
2043:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:Eugene, Oregon
1995:
1990:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1927:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1891:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1867:
1862:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1835:
1830:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1803:
1798:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1743:
1738:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1683:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1655:
1648:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1557:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1383:
1378:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1351:
1344:
1341:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1317:
1312:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1002:
1001:
999:
996:
987:
982:
979:
974:
970:
969:
967:
964:
959:
953:
950:
945:
941:
940:
938:
935:
930:
925:
922:
917:
913:
912:
910:
907:
905:Columbus, Ohio
902:
897:
894:
889:
885:
884:
882:
879:
874:
869:
866:
861:
857:
856:
854:
851:
842:
836:
833:
828:
824:
823:
821:
818:
809:
804:
801:
796:
792:
791:
789:
786:
781:
776:
773:
768:
764:
763:
761:
758:
753:
748:
745:
740:
736:
735:
733:
730:
725:
720:
717:
712:
708:
707:
705:
702:
697:
692:
689:
687:Mu Sigma Alpha
684:
680:
679:
677:
674:
672:
671:Grand Chapter
669:
666:
661:
657:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
620:
617:
600:
597:
478:
475:
397:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
383:, Grand Prytan
349:
346:
332:
331:
330:
329:
326:
323:
318:
317:
316:
313:
310:
305:
304:
303:
300:
299:Perry L. Boyer
297:
240:
237:
235:
232:
215:
214:
207:
203:
202:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
132:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
101:
100:
95:
89:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3448:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3365:Aleph Yodh He
3363:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3349:Queens' Guard
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3259:Alpha Eta Rho
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3240:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3217:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3165:Phi Rho Sigma
3163:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3143:Phi Delta Phi
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3052:Kappa Beta Pi
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3042:Iota Sigma Pi
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2940:
2934:
2933:Phi Chi Theta
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2923:Phi Delta Chi
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2833:Kappa Epsilon
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Delta Omicron
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2768:Alpha Rho Chi
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2745:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2721:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2684:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2641:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2603:
2599:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2549:
2543:
2540:
2534:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2516:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2197:Gamma Upsilon
2195:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2142:New York City
2140:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1838:New York City
1836:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
997:
995:
991:
988:
986:
983:
980:
978:
975:
972:
971:
968:
965:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
949:
946:
943:
942:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
923:
921:
918:
915:
914:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
895:
893:
890:
887:
886:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
858:
855:
852:
850:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
832:
829:
826:
825:
822:
819:
817:
813:
810:
808:
805:
802:
800:
797:
794:
793:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
774:
772:
769:
766:
765:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
746:
744:
741:
738:
737:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
718:
716:
713:
710:
709:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
690:
688:
685:
682:
681:
678:
675:
673:
670:
667:
665:
662:
659:
658:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
635:
632:
630:
626:
618:
616:
613:
611:
598:
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585:
583:
579:
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571:
566:
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557:
555:
551:
547:
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531:
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516:
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495:
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484:
476:
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472:
467:
463:
459:
454:
452:
446:
444:
443:Atlantic City
440:
431:
427:
423:
421:
417:
416:Delta chapter
412:
410:
406:
402:
401:Delta chapter
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
378:
377:
374:
370:
366:
364:
363:The Messenger
358:
356:
347:
345:
343:
339:
327:
324:
321:
320:
319:
314:
311:
308:
307:
306:
301:
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281:
275:
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269:
265:
261:
257:
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238:
233:
231:
229:
221:
212:
208:
204:
200:United States
193:
187:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
163:The Messenger
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
139:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
65:
50:
46:
39:
34:
25:
20:
3380:Chi Zeta Chi
3334:Chi Delta Mu
3180:Chi Beta Phi
3161:(now social)
3138:Phi Delta Pi
3109:(now social)
3097:Sigma Nu Phi
3026:
3022:Zeta Phi Eta
2928:Phi Sigma Pi
2913:Phi Gamma Nu
2788:Delta Chi Xi
2672:
2653:
2648:
2639:
2605:. Retrieved
2601:
2551:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2488:
2479:
2470:
2461:
2452:
2443:
2434:
2404:
2376:
2348:
2320:
2284:
2252:
2224:
2196:
2160:
2128:
2100:
2072:
2040:
2012:
1984:
1970:Pennsylvania
1966:Philadelphia
1953:Gamma Lambda
1952:
1916:
1888:
1856:
1824:
1792:
1764:
1732:
1704:
1672:
1651:
1642:
1610:
1582:
1554:
1526:
1498:
1484:Pennsylvania
1480:Philadelphia
1466:
1434:
1412:
1404:
1372:
1347:
1338:
1306:
1278:
1246:
1224:
1216:
1184:
1156:
1128:
1107:
1098:
1070:
1045:
1036:
1008:
976:
947:
927:
919:
892:Beta Epsilon
891:
863:
830:
806:
798:
770:
742:
714:
686:
663:
646:Institution
628:
624:
622:
614:
605:
602:
592:
586:
569:
560:
558:
545:
541:
533:
529:
527:
514:
509:
505:
503:
491:
480:
461:
457:
455:
451:World War II
447:
435:
429:
419:
415:
413:
408:
404:
400:
398:
375:
371:
367:
362:
359:
354:
351:
335:
278:
276:
244:
242:
223:
219:
218:
177:Headquarters
162:
73:Professional
58:May 30, 1879
51:May 30, 1879
3416:Phi Beta Pi
3390:Pi Delta Nu
3339:Chi Eta Phi
3118:Phi Beta Pi
3067:Nu Sigma Nu
2982:Alpha Omega
2888:Sigma Alpha
2868:Mu Beta Phi
2418:Waco, Texas
2129:Gamma Sigma
1889:Gamma Theta
1857:Gamma Kappa
1825:Gamma Gamma
1765:Gamma Delta
1499:Beta Lambda
1386:Los Angeles
1260:New Orleans
1198:Minneapolis
841:, now SUNY
655:References
589:Phi Beta Pi
582:Phi Beta Pi
578:Phi Beta Pi
554:Phi Beta Pi
534:Psi chapter
523:Phi Beta Pi
510:Psi chapter
498:Phi Beta Pi
494:Phi Beta Pi
487:Phi Beta Pi
471:Phi Beta Pi
245:Society of
159:Publication
81:Independent
78:Affiliation
3405:Categories
3264:Alpha Iota
3082:Omicron Nu
3072:Xi Psi Phi
2883:Rho Pi Phi
2758:Alpha Zeta
2607:2023-03-10
2580:References
2409:1942β1950
2353:1931β1943
2321:Beta Kappa
2289:1929β1944
2257:1928β1930
2225:Beta Gamma
2201:1924β1944
2165:1923β1968
2105:1923β1949
2045:1922β1929
1989:1921β1949
1957:1921β1929
1921:1920β1940
1917:Gamma Zeta
1893:1920β1928
1797:1920β1926
1793:Beta Omega
1769:1919β1924
1746:Cincinnati
1737:1919β1928
1677:1917β1924
1647:1917β1918
1643:Beta Sigma
1587:1915β1939
1559:1913β1943
1555:Beta Theta
1471:1912β1966
1409:1910β1915
1390:California
1377:1909β1942
1343:1909β1915
1311:1909β1953
1283:1908β1914
1221:1908β1911
1161:1907β1914
1133:1907β1919
1103:1906β1913
1075:1905β1920
1041:1905β1907
981:1905β1912
952:1905β1910
924:1905β1904
868:1902β1942
835:1901β1950
803:1901β1914
775:1901β1916
747:1900β1913
719:1898β1931
691:1900β1940
282:Fraternity
196:77550-5501
3269:Alpha Psi
3185:Psi Omega
2858:Kappa Psi
2828:Theta Tau
2422:Inactive
2405:Gamma Phi
2394:Inactive
2366:Inactive
2349:Beta Iota
2338:Inactive
2310:Inactive
2274:Inactive
2242:Inactive
2214:Inactive
2186:Inactive
2161:Gamma Tau
2150:Inactive
2118:Inactive
2101:Gamma Rho
2090:Inactive
2062:Inactive
2054:St. Louis
2049:St. Louis
2030:Inactive
2002:Inactive
1974:Inactive
1942:Inactive
1906:Inactive
1878:Inactive
1846:Inactive
1814:Inactive
1806:Baltimore
1782:Inactive
1754:Inactive
1694:Inactive
1690:Wisconsin
1686:Milwaukee
1662:Inactive
1632:Inactive
1600:Inactive
1572:Inactive
1544:Inactive
1516:Inactive
1488:Inactive
1475:Jefferson
1456:Inactive
1424:Inactive
1394:Inactive
1362:Inactive
1354:Baltimore
1328:Inactive
1296:Inactive
1268:Inactive
1264:Louisiana
1236:Inactive
1206:Inactive
1202:Minnesota
1185:Kappa Phi
1174:Inactive
1146:Inactive
1118:Inactive
1088:Inactive
1060:Inactive
1037:Gamma Eta
1026:Inactive
998:Inactive
990:St. Louis
977:Beta Zeta
966:Inactive
937:inactive
909:Inactive
881:Inactive
853:Inactive
831:Phi Delta
820:Inactive
812:Baltimore
788:Inactive
760:Inactive
732:Inactive
704:Inactive
676:Inactive
649:Location
280:Kappa Psi
247:Kappa Psi
239:Kappa Psi
186:Galveston
3309:Kappa Pi
2908:Phi Beta
2563:See also
2298:Montreal
2270:Illinois
2178:Manitoba
2174:Winnipeg
2146:New York
2073:Gamma Pi
2058:Missouri
2041:Gamma Xi
2013:Gamma Nu
1985:Gamma Mu
1874:Illinois
1842:New York
1810:Maryland
1733:Beta Chi
1705:Beta Phi
1673:Beta Tau
1628:Illinois
1611:Beta Rho
1467:Beta Eta
1358:Maryland
1056:Michigan
994:Missouri
849:New York
845:Brooklyn
816:Maryland
640:Chapter
619:Chapters
169:Chapters
154:Red rose
115:Emphasis
3329:Phi Psi
3175:Phi Chi
2285:Beta Nu
2266:Chicago
1934:Ontario
1930:Toronto
1870:Chicago
1722:Active
1624:Chicago
1583:Upsilon
1527:Beta Mu
1324:Georgia
1320:Atlanta
1217:Omicron
1052:Detroit
948:Beta Xi
920:Beta Pi
799:Epsilon
652:Status
637:Number
599:Symbols
572:at the
563:at the
536:at the
517:at the
234:History
206:Website
118:Medical
56: (
48:Founded
3210:Scarab
2679:
2306:Canada
2302:Quebec
2182:Canada
1938:Canada
1448:Dallas
1129:Lambda
629:italic
151:Flower
142:
135:
131:Colors
110:Active
107:Status
1709:1918
1452:Texas
1405:Omega
1339:Sigma
1099:Kappa
1009:Gamma
715:Delta
664:Alpha
420:Delta
192:Texas
138:Green
123:Scope
2677:ISBN
2401:59.
2373:58.
2345:57.
2317:56.
2281:55.
2249:54.
2221:53.
2193:52.
2157:51.
2125:50.
2097:49.
2069:48.
2037:47.
2009:46.
1981:45.
1949:44.
1913:43.
1885:42.
1853:41.
1821:40.
1789:39.
1761:38.
1750:Ohio
1729:37.
1701:36.
1669:35.
1639:34.
1607:33.
1579:32.
1551:31.
1523:30.
1495:29.
1463:28.
1431:27.
1401:26.
1369:25.
1335:24.
1303:23.
1275:22.
1243:21.
1213:20.
1181:19.
1153:18.
1125:17.
1095:16.
1071:Iota
1067:15.
1033:14.
1005:13.
973:12.
944:11.
916:10.
864:Zeta
743:Beta
625:bold
243:The
145:Gold
140:and
70:Type
2377:Phi
2253:Eta
1435:Psi
1373:Tau
1307:Rho
888:9.
860:8.
827:7.
795:6.
771:Chi
767:5.
739:4.
711:3.
683:2.
660:1.
608:ΞΞΞ¨
548:at
464:at
365:.
270:in
262:in
226:ΞΞΞ¨
222:, (
98:PIC
93:PFA
29:ΞΞΞ¨
3407::
2661:^
2616:^
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2587:^
2304:,
2300:,
2268:,
2180:,
2176:,
2144:,
2056:,
1968:,
1936:,
1932:,
1872:,
1840:,
1808:,
1748:,
1688:,
1626:,
1482:,
1450:,
1388:,
1356:,
1322:,
1279:Xi
1262:,
1247:Pi
1200:,
1157:Nu
1054:,
992:,
847:,
814:,
631:.
189:,
2731:e
2724:t
2717:v
2685:.
2610:.
172:1
60:)
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