Knowledge (XXG)

Thomas Allen (mathematician)

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479: 22: 71:, because there was no stringent religious observance required there; indeed there was no chapel in the Hall. Allen's beliefs have been classified as "church papist", but also his posture as "crypto-Catholic": a Catholic faith combined with outward conformity to the 287:
accuses him of employing the art of "figuring" to further the earl of Leicester's unlawful designs, and of endeavouring by the "black art" to bring about a match between his patron and the Queen. There Allen's name is coupled with Dee's as
235:, in the period 1570–2 when he was studying at Oxford, where Leicester was Chancellor, and it has been attributed to Allen; the case has also been made that it was by Dee. A link between the two is that 299:
and George Bathurst (1610–1644). Burton's retailed the story of how Leicester had offered a bishopric to Allen, who declined the offer. Allen in fact was, by choice, not in holy orders.
39:. Highly reputed in his lifetime, he published little, but was an active private teacher of mathematics. He was also well connected in the English intellectual networks of the period. 79:, who had also left their colleges at a time of increasing religious tensions on Oxford; Napper was to be a Catholic martyr. Trinity shed six more of its Fellows within a few years. 406:, appears to have left his possession by 1622, as it is not in a catalogue of that date. Ussher wrote to Camden in 1606 of the help he had had from Allen's collection, consulting 366:
by Sir Kenelm Digby, to whom it had been left: over 200 manuscripts, which were rebound in calf. This bequest was strong in works by early English scientists, including
240: 1289: 1284: 499: 1309: 351:, philosophy, and mathematics. At least 250 items from his library can still be traced. He also acquired manuscripts from dissolved monasteries, such as 1187:
The Index of Middle English Prose: Handlist III: A Handlist of Manuscripts Containing Middle English Prose in the Digby Collection, Bodleian Library
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Mathematical geography was an important topical subject in which Allen was reputed, pursued by several groups in England, including another around
494: 169: 386:. But Allen's library was in flux during his lifetime, as he lent or gave items, and was consulted by others. He was a significant supporter of 1304: 1195: 1136: 833: 296: 244: 87: 205: 359:, the Protestant dealer, and Clement Burdett. While in Allen's possession, most of his manuscripts were unbound or had simple covers. 1279: 1274: 1073: 924: 891: 858: 783: 750: 717: 684: 651: 618: 519: 437: 146: 1314: 115: 1269: 122: 292:, in a series of claims that Leicester found physicians and other lackeys for his evil-doing at Oxford and elsewhere. 283: 1050:
History of Queen Elizabeth, Amy Robsart and the Earl of Leicester being a reprint of "Leycesters commonwealth", 1641
1067: 399: 1217: 274: 193: 181: 395: 52: 209: 1053: 601: 407: 256: 1242:"Thomas Allen (1540–1632), Gloucester Hall and the Survival of Catholicism in Post-Reformation Oxford'" 1299: 1294: 134: 411: 383: 185: 55:, in 1561; and graduated as M.A. in 1567. In 1571 he left his college and fellowship, and moved to 379: 99: 1224: 1066: 1191: 1132: 1126: 1045: 1029: 829: 823: 391: 387: 72: 1185: 595: 398:. Sir Thomas Aylesbury, another former pupil, was another one of Allen's major legatees. The 954: 929: 896: 863: 788: 755: 722: 689: 656: 623: 524: 484:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
442: 363: 308: 232: 142: 26: 1159: 356: 340: 217: 126: 56: 819: 375: 189: 177: 154: 107: 35:(21 December 1542 – 30 September 1632) was an English mathematician and 239:
is said to have worked briefly for Allen. Allen definitely cast a natal horoscope for
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was being set up in the early 1620s, Allen successfully supported the candidacy of
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English Medieval Books: The Reading Abbey Collections from Foundation to Dispersal
941: 908: 875: 800: 767: 734: 701: 668: 635: 536: 454: 1092: 560: 1241: 969: 390:'s effort to found the Library; and gave it a number of works. Some went to the 367: 265: 260: 213: 95: 83: 68: 933: 900: 867: 759: 726: 693: 157:; and a few years later, in 1626, Wheare came to Gloucester Hall as Principal. 59:. He became known for his knowledge of antiquity, philosophy, and mathematics. 792: 660: 627: 528: 270: 173: 36: 446: 348: 344: 324: 255:
Allen's skill in mathematics and astrology earned him the credit of being a
224: 212:. Foster believes Allen probably met Leicester through Lady Paulet, wife of 48: 21: 594: 312: 172:. Northumberland invited Allen to visit, and he spent some time with the 503:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 692. 289: 825:
Charting an Empire: Geography at the English Universities, 1580–1620
75:. He joined there his friends Edmund Reynolds, Miles Windsor, and 20: 192:, and their antiquarian associates. He pointed out the historian 278: 362:
A considerable part of Allen's collection was presented to the
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After his death, funeral orations praising Allen were given by
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He wrote a Latin commentary on the second and third books of
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Allen encouraged other scholars to migrate there, such as
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Gloucester Hall suited Allen, a sympathiser at least with
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coming later. The mathematical school of Allen included
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Of the Quadripartite Construction, with an Exposition
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The Whole Works of the Most. Rev. James Ussher D.D.
277:that the servants threw his ticking watch into the 974:Simon Forman: Sex and Society in Shakespeare's Age 339:Allen collected manuscripts relating to history, 176:group around the Earl; he became acquainted with 16:English mathematician and astrologer (1542–1632) 90:. He had a wide range of pupils and followers: 814: 812: 810: 184:, and other mathematicians. He also knew well 216:, née Elizabeth Blount, who was the widow of 8: 928:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 895:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 862:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 828:. University of Chicago Press. p. 124. 787:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 754:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 721:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 688:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 655:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 622:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 523:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 441:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 51:, Staffordshire. He was admitted scholar of 1190:. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. pp. x–xi. 1077:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 1009:John Dee: The World of an Elizabethan Magus 220:, the founder of Trinity College, Oxford. 118:(to whom Allen taught Catholic doctrine). 649:Boran, Elizabethanne. "Burton, William". 247:, a later Chancellor of Oxford, in 1626. 1131:. Oxford University Press. p. 138. 472: 470: 468: 466: 464: 25:Thomas Allen, 18th-century engraving by 925:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 892:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 859:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 784:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 751:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 718:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 685:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 652:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 619:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 520:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 512: 510: 438:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 422: 281:, thinking it the Devil. The author of 170:Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland 125:: Allen may have taught the geographer 1097:. Royal Society of London. p. 194 1094:Notes and records of the Royal Society 430: 428: 426: 355:, for which his sources may have been 1184:Horner, Patrick J. (16 August 2007). 856:Larminie, Vivienne. "Hegge, Robert". 781:McGurk, J. J. N. "Davies, Sir John". 245:William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke 7: 922:Salmon, J. H. M. "Wheare, Diagory". 605:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 317:Concerning the Judgment of the Stars 206:Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester 1290:17th-century English mathematicians 1285:16th-century English mathematicians 1011:, p. 129 note 4, and p. 113 note 2. 889:Woolf, D. R. "Fulbecke, William". 748:Maxwell, Susan M. "Hues, Robert". 517:Foster, Michael. "Digby, Kenelm". 231:in the Ashmole manuscripts in the 14: 1310:Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford 1068:"Allen, Thomas (1542–1632)"  616:Levack, Brian P. "Budden, John". 593:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). 204:Allen was noted as astrologer to 1074:Dictionary of National Biography 996:Sir Philip Sidney, Courtier Poet 715:Keller, A. G. "Haak, Theodore". 477: 319:, or, as it is commonly called, 682:Hegarty, A. J. "Twyne, Brian". 565:. University Press. p. 381 435:Turner, A. J. "Allen, Thomas". 160:Allen died at Gloucester Hall. 147:Camden Chair of Ancient History 137:. In the humanities there were 1125:Coates, Alan (22 April 1999). 1: 1305:People of the Elizabethan era 329:De Scriptoribus M. Britanniae 223:There is a surviving 62-page 196:(Fabius Quaestor) to Camden. 942:UK public library membership 909:UK public library membership 876:UK public library membership 801:UK public library membership 768:UK public library membership 735:UK public library membership 702:UK public library membership 669:UK public library membership 636:UK public library membership 537:UK public library membership 455:UK public library membership 259:. In an incident related in 562:The Bodleian Library record 1331: 1223:vol. 15 (1864), pp. 5–18; 596:"Ven. George Napper"  559:Library, Bodleian (1999). 400:Cuthbert Gospel of St John 243:(1584), and cast also for 1218:Charles Richard Elrington 1160:"Thomas ALLEN 1540?-1632" 955:philological.bham.ac.uk, 402:, seen in his library by 323:. He also wrote notes on 1280:17th-century astrologers 1275:16th-century astrologers 1240:Foster, Michael (1981), 994:Katherine Duncan-Jones, 410:, and a papal bull from 284:Leicester's Commonwealth 168:Allen corresponded with 33:Thomas Allen (or Alleyn) 500:Encyclopædia Britannica 269:, it was in a visit to 53:Trinity College, Oxford 934:10.1093/ref:odnb/29180 901:10.1093/ref:odnb/10221 868:10.1093/ref:odnb/12865 760:10.1093/ref:odnb/14045 727:10.1093/ref:odnb/11827 694:10.1093/ref:odnb/27924 29: 1315:People from Uttoxeter 793:10.1093/ref:odnb/7242 661:10.1093/ref:odnb/4142 628:10.1093/ref:odnb/3882 602:Catholic Encyclopedia 529:10.1093/ref:odnb/7629 414:via Johannes Rossus. 408:William of Malmesbury 227:cast for the teenage 24: 1052:(1904), pp. 99–100; 822:(22 December 1997). 447:10.1093/ref:odnb/387 135:Sir Thomas Aylesbury 1270:English astrologers 412:Giraldus Cambrensis 384:Richard Wallingford 1164:Book Owners Online 820:Cormack, Lesley B. 382:, John Sharp, and 380:Robert Grosseteste 335:Library and legacy 275:Sir John Scudamore 164:Other associations 100:natural philosophy 63:At Gloucester Hall 30: 1197:978-1-84384-151-7 1138:978-0-19-820756-6 1046:Frank J. Burgoyne 1030:Hugh Trevor-Roper 1007:Peter J. French, 998:(1991), pp. 50–1. 959:, English-Saxons. 940:(Subscription or 907:(Subscription or 874:(Subscription or 835:978-0-226-11606-8 799:(Subscription or 766:(Subscription or 733:(Subscription or 700:(Subscription or 667:(Subscription or 634:(Subscription or 535:(Subscription or 453:(Subscription or 394:, presumably via 392:Cottonian Library 388:Sir Thomas Bodley 241:Robert Pierrepont 208:, as Dee was for 186:Sir Robert Cotton 73:Church of England 1322: 1256: 1246: 1228: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1122: 1116: 1115:Forster, p. 127. 1113: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1070: 1063: 1057: 1043: 1037: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1012: 1005: 999: 992: 986: 983: 977: 967: 961: 952: 946: 945: 937: 919: 913: 912: 904: 886: 880: 879: 871: 853: 847: 846: 844: 842: 816: 805: 804: 796: 778: 772: 771: 763: 745: 739: 738: 730: 712: 706: 705: 697: 679: 673: 672: 664: 646: 640: 639: 631: 613: 607: 606: 598: 590: 584: 581: 575: 574: 572: 570: 556: 550: 547: 541: 540: 532: 514: 505: 504: 483: 481: 480: 474: 459: 458: 450: 432: 364:Bodleian Library 309:Claudius Ptolemy 273:as the guest of 233:Bodleian Library 143:William Fulbecke 27:James Bretherton 1330: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1260: 1259: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1231: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1114: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1044: 1040: 1034:Archbishop Laud 1028: 1024: 1020:Foster, p. 124. 1019: 1015: 1006: 1002: 993: 989: 985:Foster, p. 120. 984: 980: 968: 964: 953: 949: 939: 921: 920: 916: 906: 888: 887: 883: 873: 855: 854: 850: 840: 838: 836: 818: 817: 808: 798: 780: 779: 775: 765: 747: 746: 742: 732: 714: 713: 709: 699: 681: 680: 676: 666: 648: 647: 643: 633: 615: 614: 610: 592: 591: 587: 583:Foster, p. 104. 582: 578: 568: 566: 558: 557: 553: 548: 544: 534: 516: 515: 508: 493:, ed. (1911). " 489: 478: 476: 475: 462: 452: 434: 433: 424: 420: 357:Gerbrand Harkes 337: 305: 253: 218:Sir Thomas Pope 210:Queen Elizabeth 202: 166: 129:. He did teach 127:Richard Hakluyt 116:Sir John Davies 65: 57:Gloucester Hall 47:He was born in 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1328: 1326: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1210: 1196: 1176: 1151: 1137: 1117: 1108: 1089:Society, Royal 1080: 1058: 1038: 1036:(2000), p. 62. 1022: 1013: 1000: 987: 978: 962: 947: 914: 881: 848: 834: 806: 773: 740: 707: 674: 641: 608: 585: 576: 551: 549:Foster, p. 99. 542: 506: 491:Chisholm, Hugh 460: 421: 419: 416: 376:John Eschenden 336: 333: 304: 301: 297:William Burton 252: 249: 201: 198: 190:William Camden 178:Thomas Harriot 165: 162: 155:William Camden 108:Thomas Harriot 88:William Burton 64: 61: 44: 41: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1327: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1214: 1211: 1199: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1180: 1177: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1140: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1121: 1118: 1112: 1109: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1076: 1075: 1069: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1001: 997: 991: 988: 982: 979: 976:(1974), p. 7. 975: 971: 966: 963: 960: 958: 951: 948: 943: 935: 931: 927: 926: 918: 915: 910: 902: 898: 894: 893: 885: 882: 877: 869: 865: 861: 860: 852: 849: 837: 831: 827: 826: 821: 815: 813: 811: 807: 802: 794: 790: 786: 785: 777: 774: 769: 761: 757: 753: 752: 744: 741: 736: 728: 724: 720: 719: 711: 708: 703: 695: 691: 687: 686: 678: 675: 670: 662: 658: 654: 653: 645: 642: 637: 629: 625: 621: 620: 612: 609: 604: 603: 597: 589: 586: 580: 577: 564: 563: 555: 552: 546: 543: 538: 530: 526: 522: 521: 513: 511: 507: 502: 501: 496: 495:Allen, Thomas 492: 487: 486:public domain 473: 471: 469: 467: 465: 461: 456: 448: 444: 440: 439: 431: 429: 427: 423: 417: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396:Richard James 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 353:Reading Abbey 350: 346: 342: 334: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 302: 300: 298: 293: 291: 286: 285: 280: 276: 272: 268: 267: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 238: 237:Edward Kelley 234: 230: 229:Philip Sidney 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 199: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 163: 161: 158: 156: 152: 151:Degory Wheare 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 112:Walter Warner 109: 105: 104:Theodore Haak 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 78: 77:George Napper 74: 70: 62: 60: 58: 54: 50: 42: 40: 38: 34: 28: 23: 19: 1252: 1248: 1220: 1213: 1201:. Retrieved 1186: 1179: 1169:29 September 1167:. Retrieved 1163: 1154: 1142:. Retrieved 1127: 1120: 1111: 1099:. Retrieved 1093: 1083: 1072: 1061: 1049: 1041: 1033: 1025: 1016: 1008: 1003: 995: 990: 981: 973: 965: 956: 950: 923: 917: 890: 884: 857: 851: 839:. Retrieved 824: 782: 776: 749: 743: 716: 710: 683: 677: 650: 644: 617: 611: 600: 588: 579: 567:. Retrieved 561: 554: 545: 518: 498: 436: 404:James Ussher 372:Simon Bredon 361: 338: 328: 320: 316: 306: 294: 282: 264: 254: 222: 203: 167: 159: 139:Robert Hegge 131:Robert Fludd 123:Henry Briggs 120: 92:Kenelm Digby 81: 66: 46: 32: 31: 18: 1300:1632 deaths 1295:1542 births 1225:archive.org 1054:archive.org 970:A. L. Rowse 368:Roger Bacon 266:Brief Lives 261:John Aubrey 214:Hugh Paulet 145:. When the 96:Brian Twyne 84:John Budden 69:Catholicism 1264:Categories 1249:Oxoniensia 1234:References 944:required.) 911:required.) 878:required.) 803:required.) 770:required.) 737:required.) 704:required.) 671:required.) 638:required.) 539:required.) 457:required.) 271:Holme Lacy 251:Reputation 200:Astrologer 194:Æthelweard 174:Syon House 43:Early life 37:astrologer 349:astrology 345:astronomy 341:antiquity 325:John Bale 225:horoscope 49:Uttoxeter 1255:: 99–128 1203:17 April 1144:17 April 1101:16 April 1091:(1973). 841:17 April 569:17 April 313:Pelusium 290:atheists 257:magician 182:John Dee 488::  102:, with 1194:  1135:  957:Camden 938: 905: 872: 832:  797: 764: 731: 698: 665: 632: 533: 482:  451: 141:, and 114:, and 1245:(PDF) 418:Notes 303:Works 153:with 1253:XLVI 1205:2012 1192:ISBN 1171:2022 1146:2012 1133:ISBN 1103:2012 843:2012 830:ISBN 571:2012 347:and 279:moat 133:and 110:and 94:and 86:and 930:doi 897:doi 864:doi 789:doi 756:doi 723:doi 690:doi 657:doi 624:doi 525:doi 497:". 443:doi 327:'s 311:of 263:'s 98:in 1266:: 1251:, 1247:, 1162:. 1071:. 1048:, 1032:, 972:, 809:^ 599:. 509:^ 463:^ 425:^ 378:, 374:, 370:, 343:, 331:. 315:, 188:, 180:, 1227:. 1207:. 1173:. 1148:. 1105:. 1056:. 936:. 932:: 903:. 899:: 870:. 866:: 845:. 795:. 791:: 762:. 758:: 729:. 725:: 696:. 692:: 663:. 659:: 630:. 626:: 573:. 531:. 527:: 449:. 445::

Index


James Bretherton
astrologer
Uttoxeter
Trinity College, Oxford
Gloucester Hall
Catholicism
Church of England
George Napper
John Budden
William Burton
Kenelm Digby
Brian Twyne
natural philosophy
Theodore Haak
Thomas Harriot
Walter Warner
Sir John Davies
Henry Briggs
Richard Hakluyt
Robert Fludd
Sir Thomas Aylesbury
Robert Hegge
William Fulbecke
Camden Chair of Ancient History
Degory Wheare
William Camden
Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland
Syon House
Thomas Harriot

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