297:, and happily abandoning his student days at Oxford, from which he gained little pleasure. A hugely wealthy near-sinecure, Ely seems to have captured the young bishop's genuine interest until his brother Richard's political opposition to Richard II's policies both at home and towards France grew rancorous and dragged him in. In an extremely grave crisis, teetering towards civil war during the years from 1386 through 1388, the bishop found himself, at least in formal terms, right at the front of the dangerous attempts by five leading temporal lords to purge the king's advisors and control future policy.
53:
226:
238:
312:
during the reign of King
Richard II, first from 1386 to 1389, and again from 1391 to 1396. Throughout his life Arundel was more trustful than was good for him, as shown by the king's ability, after working his way astutely back into real authority, to assure Arundel of his confidence right until the
436:
statute in 1401, which recited in its preamble that it was directed against a certain new sect "who thought damnably of the sacraments and usurped the office of preaching." It empowered the bishops to arrest, imprison, and examine offenders and to hand over to the secular authorities such as had
360:. They invaded England together and forced Richard to yield the crown to Henry. Arundel played a prominent part in the usurpation and may have been the most hawkishly determined of all that the king should be removed entirely: whether he actually lied under oath to Richard II to lure him out of
316:
Despite his political preoccupations, which certainly led to him being largely absent from York, he has been credited with sponsoring a lively revival of personal religious piety in the northern province. Besides, as was to prove the case at
Canterbury too, he was also a very good spotter of
447:
In 1407, Arundel presided at a synod at Oxford, which passed a number of constitutions to regulate preaching, the translation and use of the
Scriptures, and the theological education at schools and the university. In 1410, a body of Oxford censors condemned 267 propositions collected out of
325:
On 25 September 1396, Arundel was made
Archbishop of Canterbury. The king's nomination seemed to wish him nothing but success. Yet, within a year, he was exiled by the king during Richard's fierce counter-attack against his enemies of ten years earlier, and was replaced by
364:
remains open to debate. The new regime secured the reversal of several of
Richard's acts, including the pope's installation of Walden at Canterbury. Arundel returned to his primacy, while Walden—with the support of Arundel—was eventually translated to the important see of
304:
at a time when
Richard II was, in effect, suspended from rule. Given Ely's wealth and ease, this promotion was clearly as much to do with status and consolidating the conspirators' control in the north as with remuneration.
448:
Wycliffe's writings. These different measures seem to have been successful at least as far as the clergy were concerned, and
Lollardy came to be more and more a lay movement, often connected with political discontent.
1201:
1708:
482:
in the previous year, and that his own tomb was hastily built and was destroyed during the 17th century. Its remnants were discovered under the nave during archaeological excavations in the 1990s.
2659:
3755:
3750:
444:, curate of St Margaret's, Lynn. He had previously abjured but had relapsed, and he now refused to declare his belief in transubstantiation or to recognise the authority of the Church.
372:
As Henry IV collapsed into ill health from 1405, Arundel returned to the forefront of government. At one point, he even took the sick king into
Lambeth Palace itself for care.
1917:
462:
Arundel had a stroke which left him unable to speak shortly afterwards. Henry V (his sister Joan's grandson), who had had uneasy relations with
Arundel, installed
1187:
2652:
1650:
1626:
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786:
3152:
2516:
497:
3780:
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313:"counter-coup" of 1397, when the archbishop was deceived into bringing his brother Richard out of hiding under a royal safe conduct—to his death.
1910:
1662:
904:
380:
2109:
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1865:
690:
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271:
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275:
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3172:
1779:
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20:
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3321:
3137:
375:
In 1405–06 he had to deal with the crisis with the papacy provoked by the king's decision to execute the archbishop of York,
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2795:
440:
This act was probably pushed through by the authoritative
Arundel. Its passing was immediately followed by the burning of
795:
Cokayne, G.E.; Gibbs, Vicary; Doubleday, H.A.; White, Geoffrey H.; Warrand, Duncan; de Walden, Lord Howard, eds. (2000).
3770:
3664:
3465:
3281:
2815:
2755:
496:
chose Thomas Arundel as the 15th century's entry for their Ten Worst Britons poll, in which he tied in ninth place with
293:
on 13 August 1373 entirely by reason of his father's status and financial leverage with the Crown during the dotage of
3460:
3368:
2825:
2712:
2389:
2074:
1871:
1179:
797:
The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant
3583:
2259:
478:. It has been suggested that the tomb originally designated for him during his lifetime had been given up to King
3735:
455:
saw a minority of the seventy or so who were hanged also burned. Thereafter, executions were again few until the
279:
3709:
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3187:
3177:
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1926:
204:
44:
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3117:
3105:
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2581:
2556:
2469:
1977:
1952:
1883:
376:
353:, already had a bishop in place and would probably never have accepted him anyway, even in peaceful times.
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3015:
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2009:
1972:
1957:
1853:
1236:
492:
432:
723:
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2191:
1610:
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1134:
1063:
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831:
342:
294:
286:
200:
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650:
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2800:
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519:
475:
267:
437:
relapsed or refused to abjure. The condemned were to be burnt "in a high place" before the people.
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2135:
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1539:
1521:
1367:
1326:
1290:
479:
246:
212:
451:
The death penalty was seldom carried out. Until 1410, no further Lollards were executed. The 1414
2920:
2740:
2669:
2344:
2322:
2265:
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2158:
1989:
1796:
1724:
1717:
1587:
1395:
1210:
1080:
931:
921:
412:
388:
301:
196:
141:
120:
2153:
780:
211:. He was instrumental in the usurpation of Richard by his cousin Henry Bolingbroke, who became
3588:
3526:
3353:
3348:
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3202:
2940:
2830:
2576:
2354:
2310:
2288:
2174:
2064:
1877:
1656:
1644:
1533:
1515:
1503:
1127:
1100:
1073:
809:
366:
357:
92:
32:
427:
denied the legitimacy of any secular and clerical authorities concluded to be in mortal sin.
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3005:
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2333:
2271:
2228:
2185:
2180:
2089:
1575:
1569:
1557:
1377:
1308:
508:
452:
338:
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1302:
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1213:
1144:
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992:
965:
958:
948:
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911:
890:
Latin transcription; Arundel's prohibition of Bible translation into vernacular languages.
441:
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309:
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192:
66:
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1029:
985:
463:
417:
346:
102:
52:
3729:
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290:
115:
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2210:
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1389:
1154:
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842:
456:
361:
327:
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2024:
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3435:
3410:
3122:
2970:
2890:
2770:
2678:
2327:
2084:
2019:
1749:
1599:
1046:
975:
749:
504:
225:
3068:
2248:
2069:
513:
259:
166:
676:
2985:
2384:
2034:
2014:
1994:
1895:
1859:
1847:
708:
237:
230:
2835:
2810:
2143:
2059:
2049:
2039:
2004:
1962:
400:
334:
387:, first in 1399 and again from 1407 to 1410. Following the accession of
2780:
2697:
2124:
2114:
2079:
2029:
1999:
1983:
589:
587:
585:
583:
208:
779:
570:
568:
2785:
2054:
1967:
874:
824:
207:
in 1397 and from 1399 until his death, an outspoken opponent of the
224:
3266:
808:(Third revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
191:(1353 – 19 February 1414) was an English clergyman who served as
356:
However, shortly afterwards, he joined up with his fellow exile
3270:
2641:
1899:
1690:
1183:
841:
804:
Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996).
16:
English politician and Archbishop of Canterbury (1353–1414)
790:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
651:"Archbishop Arundel's lost tomb from Canterbury Cathedral"
799:(new ed.). Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing.
300:
On 3 April 1388, Arundel was elevated to the position of
274:, who was executed for his opposition to Richard II, and
632:
630:
628:
626:
593:
574:
559:
547:
507:
argued that Arundel was responsible for the death of
2630:
indicate a person who was elected but not confirmed.
474:
Arundel died on 19 February 1414, and was buried in
383:. Formally, under Henry IV, Arundel served twice as
337:, where in 1398, at Richard II's request, the Roman
3627:
3484:
3398:
3304:
3029:
2721:
2676:
2430:
2133:
1942:
1822:
1795:
1732:
1609:
1480:
1417:
1366:
1225:
174:
152:
147:
134:
129:
108:
98:
88:
80:
72:
62:
30:
345:, a cruel, empty fate because Scotland during the
852:. Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
835:. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
278:, who drowned at sea in an expedition to aid the
859:Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy
511:. Arundel appears as the antagonist in the 2014
57:Late-14th-century illumination depicting Arundel
3756:15th-century English Roman Catholic archbishops
3751:14th-century English Roman Catholic archbishops
3282:
2653:
1911:
1702:
1195:
8:
19:For other people named Thomas Arundel, see
3289:
3275:
3267:
2660:
2646:
2638:
1918:
1904:
1896:
1709:
1695:
1687:
1202:
1188:
1180:
893:
391:, Arundel's influence at court decreased.
51:
27:
636:
617:
236:
605:
531:
399:Arundel was a vehement opponent of the
722:Myerson, Jonathan (15 November 2003).
272:Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel
264:Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
7:
840:Urquhart, Francis Fortescue (1910).
262:, Sussex, England, a younger son of
709:"Jack the Ripper is 'worst Briton'"
14:
1936:List of archbishops of Canterbury
691:"Are these the 10 Worst Britons?"
677:"'Worst' historical Britons list"
846:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
829:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
276:John FitzAlan, 1st Baron Arundel
3781:Burials at Canterbury Cathedral
3761:Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford
3173:Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt
724:"Review: Who Murdered Chaucer?"
649:Cecil R Humphery-Smith (2003).
241:Thomas Arundel served twice as
79:
21:Thomas Arundel (disambiguation)
806:Handbook of British Chronology
379:, who had participated in the
258:Arundel was born, probably in
245:(1399 and 1407 to 1410) under
1:
679:. BBC News. 27 December 2005.
711:. BBC News. 31 January 2006.
289:, until papally provided as
169:, Sussex, Kingdom of England
3786:Lord chancellors of England
657:(201). The Heraldry Society
407:, who in his 1379 treatise
333:Arundel spent his exile in
3807:
1651:1st Baron Scrope of Bolton
1627:1st Baron Scrope of Bolton
861:. London: The Bodley Head.
270:. His elder brothers were
18:
3766:Archbishops of Canterbury
2625:
1933:
1927:Archbishops of Canterbury
1168:
1159:
1151:
1141:
1135:Anti-Bishop of St Andrews
1132:
1124:
1114:
1105:
1097:
1087:
1078:
1070:
1060:
1051:
1043:
1036:
1026:
1017:
1009:
999:
990:
982:
972:
963:
955:
945:
936:
928:
918:
909:
901:
896:
823:Aveling, Francis (1907).
538:MS Laud Misc 165, fol. 5.
430:King Henry IV passed the
411:had opposed the dogma of
341:translated him to become
50:
43:
1162:Archbishop of Canterbury
1108:Archbishop of Canterbury
321:Archbishop of Canterbury
308:Arundel served twice as
205:Archbishop of Canterbury
45:Archbishop of Canterbury
2557:Archibald Campbell Tait
787:Encyclopædia Britannica
781:"Arundel, Thomas"
317:administrative talent.
3791:People from Etchingham
3552:Episcopacy abolished (
3104:Episcopacy abolished (
3016:Christopher Bainbridge
2856:Roger de Pont L'Évêque
2537:Charles Manners-Sutton
2468:Episcopacy abolished (
1886:(1460–1461; 1470–1471)
1727:(1399–1461; 1470–1471)
1038:Catholic Church titles
875:"Constitutions (1408)"
826:"Thomas Arundel"
752:. doctorwhoreviews.net
523:played by John Banks.
433:De heretico comburendo
421:
415:and whose theology of
250:
234:
3675:Leonard White-Thomson
2242:John of Sittingbourne
2192:Reginald Fitz Jocelin
1866:5th Earl of Salisbury
857:Weir, Alison (1999).
849:Catholic Encyclopedia
832:Catholic Encyclopedia
748:Kyle (7 April 2016).
343:Bishop of St. Andrews
287:Oriel College, Oxford
254:Early life and career
240:
228:
3327:William de Longchamp
3193:William Connor Magee
3138:Sir William Dawes Bt
2861:Geoffrey Plantagenet
2527:Frederick Cornwallis
1528:Richard de Wentworth
1261:Silvester de Everdon
1218:House of Plantagenet
493:BBC History Magazine
476:Canterbury Cathedral
268:Eleanor of Lancaster
199:during the reign of
3771:Archbishops of York
3665:Lord Alwyne Compton
3456:Lewis of Luxembourg
3359:William of Kilkenny
3163:Robert Hay Drummond
3143:Lancelot Blackburne
2916:Thomas of Corbridge
2901:William de Wickwane
2851:William FitzHerbert
2841:William FitzHerbert
2670:Archbishops of York
2562:Edward White Benson
1663:1st Earl of Suffolk
1546:1st Baron Bourchier
1540:Robert de Stratford
1522:Robert de Stratford
1327:Thomas de Cantilupe
1291:William of Kilkenny
1013:Sir Thomas Beaufort
1003:Sir Thomas Beaufort
905:The Earl of Suffolk
750:"The Doctor's Tale"
697:. 27 December 2005.
502:Who Killed Chaucer?
480:Henry IV of England
403:, the followers of
285:Arundel studied at
229:Arundel preaching (
2921:William Greenfield
2345:William Whittlesey
2323:Thomas Bradwardine
2266:William Chillenden
2255:Edmund of Abingdon
2159:William de Corbeil
2120:Robert of Jumièges
2095:Ælfric of Abingdon
1990:Theodore of Tarsus
1725:House of Lancaster
1588:William of Wykeham
1396:William Greenfield
1081:Archbishop of York
932:William of Wykeham
922:William of Wykeham
897:Political offices
413:Transubstantiation
302:Archbishop of York
251:
235:
197:Archbishop of York
142:William Whittlesey
121:Archbishop of York
3723:
3722:
3589:William Fleetwood
3527:Lancelot Andrewes
3354:Hugh of Northwold
3349:Geoffrey de Burgh
3344:John of Fountains
3264:
3263:
3251:(acting diocesan)
2956:Richard le Scrope
2941:Alexander Neville
2635:
2634:
2355:William Courtenay
2311:John de Stratford
2289:Robert Winchelsey
2175:Roger de Bailleul
1893:
1892:
1878:William Waynflete
1684:
1683:
1657:Robert Braybrooke
1645:William Courtenay
1534:John de Stratford
1516:John de Stratford
1504:John de Stratford
1357:Richard Middleton
1178:
1177:
1169:Succeeded by
1142:Succeeded by
1128:Alexander Neville
1115:Succeeded by
1101:William Courtenay
1088:Succeeded by
1074:Alexander Neville
1061:Succeeded by
1027:Succeeded by
1000:Succeeded by
973:Succeeded by
946:Succeeded by
919:Succeeded by
594:Fryde et al. 1996
575:Fryde et al. 1996
560:Fryde et al. 1996
548:Fryde et al. 1996
520:The Doctor's Tale
498:Hugh le Despenser
358:Henry Bolingbroke
186:
185:
182:(aged 60–61)
93:William Courtenay
76:25 September 1396
33:The Most Reverend
3798:
3736:Lord chancellors
3461:Thomas Bourchier
3374:William of Louth
3312:Hervey le Breton
3291:
3284:
3277:
3268:
3256:Stephen Cottrell
3198:William Maclagan
3084:George Montaigne
3030:Post-Reformation
3006:Thomas Rotherham
2936:John of Thoresby
2821:Thomas of Bayeux
2708:John of Beverley
2662:
2655:
2648:
2639:
2572:Randall Davidson
2567:Frederick Temple
2547:John Bird Sumner
2487:William Sancroft
2453:Richard Bancroft
2431:Post-Reformation
2390:Thomas Bourchier
2334:William Edington
2272:Robert Kilwardby
2229:Richard le Grant
2223:Walter d'Eynsham
2186:Baldwin of Forde
2181:Richard of Dover
1920:
1913:
1906:
1897:
1872:Thomas Bourchier
1721:Lord Chancellors
1711:
1704:
1697:
1688:
1576:William Edington
1570:John of Thoresby
1558:Robert Sadington
1402:William Hamilton
1378:Walter de Merton
1309:Walter de Merton
1214:Lord Chancellors
1204:
1197:
1190:
1181:
1152:Preceded by
1125:Preceded by
1098:Preceded by
1071:Preceded by
1044:Preceded by
1010:Preceded by
983:Preceded by
956:Preceded by
929:Preceded by
902:Preceded by
894:
889:
887:
885:
862:
853:
845:
843:"Lollards"
836:
828:
819:
800:
791:
783:
762:
761:
759:
757:
745:
739:
738:
736:
734:
719:
713:
712:
705:
699:
698:
687:
681:
680:
673:
667:
666:
664:
662:
646:
640:
634:
621:
615:
609:
603:
597:
591:
578:
572:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
536:
509:Geoffrey Chaucer
470:Death and burial
453:Oldcastle Revolt
339:Pope Boniface IX
280:Duke of Brittany
181:
178:19 February 1414
163:
161:
148:Personal details
84:19 February 1414
55:
28:
3806:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3710:Anthony Russell
3680:Bernard Heywood
3623:
3609:Matthias Mawson
3537:John Buckeridge
3532:Nicholas Felton
3507:Thomas Goodrich
3480:
3426:Thomas de Lisle
3421:Simon Montacute
3394:
3364:Hugh de Balsham
3300:
3295:
3265:
3260:
3188:William Thomson
3183:Charles Longley
3178:Thomas Musgrave
3168:William Markham
3128:Thomas Lamplugh
3113:Accepted Frewen
3089:Samuel Harsnett
3031:
3025:
2981:Richard Fleming
2911:Henry of Newark
2886:William Langton
2723:
2722:Pre-Reformation
2717:
2672:
2666:
2636:
2631:
2621:
2587:Geoffrey Fisher
2552:Charles Longley
2482:Gilbert Sheldon
2426:
2301:Walter Reynolds
2217:Stephen Langton
2164:Theobald of Bec
2154:Ralph d'Escures
2129:
1938:
1929:
1924:
1894:
1889:
1828:
1826:
1818:
1799:
1791:
1756:Edmund Stafford
1736:
1728:
1715:
1685:
1680:
1675:Edmund Stafford
1613:
1605:
1510:Richard de Bury
1498:Henry Burghersh
1484:
1476:
1471:William Ayermin
1441:Walter Reynolds
1421:
1413:
1370:
1362:
1345:Godfrey Giffard
1315:Nicholas of Ely
1303:Nicholas of Ely
1249:Richard le Gras
1229:
1221:
1208:
1174:
1165:
1157:
1147:
1138:
1130:
1120:
1111:
1103:
1093:
1084:
1076:
1066:
1057:
1049:
1032:
1023:
1020:Lord Chancellor
1015:
1005:
996:
993:Lord Chancellor
988:
978:
969:
966:Lord Chancellor
961:
959:Edmund Stafford
951:
949:Edmund Stafford
942:
939:Lord Chancellor
934:
924:
915:
912:Lord Chancellor
907:
883:
881:
873:
870:
865:
856:
839:
822:
816:
803:
794:
774:
770:
765:
755:
753:
747:
746:
742:
732:
730:
721:
720:
716:
707:
706:
702:
695:The Independent
689:
688:
684:
675:
674:
670:
660:
658:
648:
647:
643:
635:
624:
616:
612:
604:
600:
592:
581:
573:
566:
558:
554:
546:
542:
537:
533:
529:
488:
472:
442:William Sawtrey
397:
385:Lord Chancellor
381:Percy rebellion
351:pope in Avignon
349:recognised the
323:
310:Lord Chancellor
256:
243:Lord Chancellor
223:
193:Lord Chancellor
179:
170:
164:
159:
157:
139:
125:
67:Catholic Church
58:
39:
36:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3804:
3802:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3776:Bishops of Ely
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3728:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3717:
3715:Stephen Conway
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3695:Edward Roberts
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3670:Frederic Chase
3667:
3662:
3660:James Woodford
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3635:Thomas Dampier
3631:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3574:Francis Turner
3571:
3566:
3561:
3558:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3512:Thomas Thirlby
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3492:Richard Redman
3488:
3486:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3441:Thomas Arundel
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3338:Robert of York
3334:
3329:
3324:
3322:Geoffrey Ridel
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3298:Bishops of Ely
3296:
3294:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3271:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3218:Michael Ramsey
3215:
3210:
3208:William Temple
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3153:Matthew Hutton
3150:
3148:Thomas Herring
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3118:Richard Sterne
3115:
3110:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3079:Tobias Matthew
3076:
3074:Matthew Hutton
3071:
3066:
3061:
3059:Edmund Grindal
3056:
3051:
3049:Nicholas Heath
3046:
3044:Robert Holgate
3041:
3035:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
3001:Lawrence Booth
2998:
2996:George Neville
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:Thomas Langley
2958:
2953:
2948:
2946:Thomas Arundel
2943:
2938:
2933:
2931:William Zouche
2928:
2926:William Melton
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2906:John le Romeyn
2903:
2898:
2896:Walter Giffard
2893:
2888:
2883:
2881:Godfrey Ludham
2878:
2876:Sewal de Bovil
2873:
2871:Walter de Gray
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2727:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2674:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2642:
2633:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2612:Rowan Williams
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2592:Michael Ramsey
2589:
2584:
2582:William Temple
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2542:William Howley
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2517:Matthew Hutton
2514:
2512:Thomas Herring
2509:
2504:
2499:
2497:Thomas Tenison
2494:
2492:John Tillotson
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2443:Edmund Grindal
2440:
2438:Matthew Parker
2434:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2417:Thomas Cranmer
2414:
2412:William Warham
2409:
2404:
2401:Thomas Langton
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2375:Henry Chichele
2372:
2370:Thomas Arundel
2367:
2362:
2360:Thomas Arundel
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2317:John de Ufford
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2278:Robert Burnell
2274:
2269:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2226:
2219:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2195:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2140:
2138:
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2130:
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2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1949:
1947:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1900:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1884:George Neville
1881:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1842:Henry Beaufort
1839:
1836:Thomas Langley
1832:
1830:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1813:Thomas Langley
1810:
1807:Henry Beaufort
1803:
1801:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1786:Thomas Arundel
1783:
1780:Duke of Exeter
1777:
1774:Thomas Arundel
1771:
1768:Thomas Langley
1765:
1762:Henry Beaufort
1759:
1753:
1747:
1744:Thomas Arundel
1740:
1738:
1730:
1729:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1672:
1669:Thomas Arundel
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1617:
1615:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1567:
1564:John de Ufford
1561:
1555:
1552:Robert Parning
1549:
1543:
1537:
1531:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1488:
1486:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1465:Robert Baldock
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1425:
1423:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1384:Robert Burnell
1381:
1374:
1372:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1339:Walter Giffard
1336:
1333:Ralph Sandwich
1330:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1300:
1294:
1288:
1285:John Lexington
1282:
1276:
1273:John Lexington
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1233:
1231:
1223:
1222:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1172:Henry Chichele
1170:
1167:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1140:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1113:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1086:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1030:Henry Beaufort
1028:
1025:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1001:
998:
989:
986:Thomas Langley
984:
980:
979:
974:
971:
962:
957:
953:
952:
947:
944:
935:
930:
926:
925:
920:
917:
908:
903:
899:
898:
892:
891:
879:Umilta Website
869:
868:External links
866:
864:
863:
854:
837:
820:
814:
801:
792:
778:, ed. (1911).
776:Chisholm, Hugh
771:
769:
766:
764:
763:
740:
714:
700:
682:
668:
641:
622:
610:
598:
596:, p. 233.
579:
564:
562:, p. 286.
552:
550:, p. 244.
540:
530:
528:
525:
490:In 2005/2006,
487:
484:
471:
468:
466:in his place.
464:Henry Chichele
409:De Eucharistia
396:
393:
377:Richard Scrope
347:Western Schism
322:
319:
255:
252:
222:
219:
189:Thomas Arundel
184:
183:
176:
172:
171:
165:
154:
150:
149:
145:
144:
136:
132:
131:
127:
126:
124:
123:
118:
112:
110:
106:
105:
103:Henry Chichele
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
41:
40:
38:Thomas Arundel
37:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3803:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3705:Stephen Sykes
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3655:Harold Browne
3653:
3651:
3650:Thomas Turton
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3640:Bowyer Sparke
3638:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
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3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3579:Simon Patrick
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3569:Peter Gunning
3567:
3565:
3564:Benjamin Lany
3562:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3542:Francis White
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3502:Nicholas West
3500:
3498:
3497:James Stanley
3495:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3451:Philip Morgan
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3431:Simon Langham
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3406:Robert Orford
3404:
3403:
3401:
3399:Late Medieval
3397:
3391:
3390:Ralph Walpole
3388:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
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3347:
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3339:
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3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:High Medieval
3303:
3299:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3280:
3278:
3273:
3272:
3269:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3249:Paul Ferguson
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3228:Stuart Blanch
3226:
3224:
3223:Donald Coggan
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3213:Cyril Garbett
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
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3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3102:
3100:
3099:John Williams
3097:
3095:
3094:Richard Neile
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3028:
3022:
3021:Thomas Wolsey
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3011:Thomas Savage
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2991:William Booth
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2976:Philip Morgan
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2966:Robert Hallam
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2951:Robert Waldby
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2866:Simon Langton
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2806:Ælfric Puttoc
2804:
2802:
2799:
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2649:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Robert Runcie
2600:
2598:
2597:Donald Coggan
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
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2563:
2560:
2558:
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2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2522:Thomas Secker
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2477:William Juxon
2475:
2473:
2471:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2448:John Whitgift
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2423:
2422:Reginald Pole
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2380:John Stafford
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2350:Simon Sudbury
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2340:Simon Langham
2338:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2306:Simon Mepeham
2304:
2302:
2299:
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1429:Ralph Baldock
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1408:Ralph Baldock
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1321:John Chishull
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1279:John Maunsell
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1267:John Maunsell
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1255:Ralph Neville
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1243:Ralph Neville
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1237:Richard Marsh
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1054:Bishop of Ely
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815:0-521-56350-X
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233:1319, f. 12r)
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109:Other post(s)
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83:
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68:
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61:
54:
49:
46:
42:
34:
29:
26:
22:
3700:Peter Walker
3645:Joseph Allen
3614:Edmund Keene
3604:Thomas Gooch
3599:Robert Butts
3594:Thomas Green
3560:Matthew Wren
3554:Commonwealth
3551:
3547:Matthew Wren
3522:Martin Heton
3485:Early modern
3466:William Grey
3446:John Fordham
3440:
3384:John Langton
3378:
3336:
3247:
3243:John Sentamu
3233:John Habgood
3158:John Gilbert
3106:Commonwealth
3103:
3064:Edwin Sandys
3054:Thomas Young
2945:
2846:Henry Murdac
2668:Bishops and
2627:
2617:Justin Welby
2607:George Carey
2502:William Wake
2470:Commonwealth
2467:
2463:William Laud
2458:George Abbot
2399:
2369:
2365:Roger Walden
2359:
2332:
2315:
2293:
2284:John Peckham
2276:
2264:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2221:
2211:John de Gray
2209:
2202:
2190:
2173:
2134:Conquest to
1982:
1785:
1773:
1743:
1668:
1639:Hugh Segrave
1447:John Sandale
1435:John Langton
1390:John Langton
1160:
1155:Roger Walden
1145:John Trevaur
1133:
1118:Roger Walden
1106:
1079:
1064:John Fordham
1052:
1018:
991:
964:
937:
910:
882:. Retrieved
878:
858:
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796:
785:
754:. Retrieved
743:
731:. Retrieved
728:The Guardian
727:
717:
703:
694:
685:
671:
659:. Retrieved
655:Coat of Arms
654:
644:
613:
606:Aveling 1907
601:
555:
543:
534:
518:
517:audio drama
512:
501:
491:
489:
473:
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457:Tudor period
450:
446:
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398:
374:
371:
362:Conwy Castle
355:
332:
328:Roger Walden
324:
315:
307:
299:
284:
257:
217:
188:
187:
180:(1414-02-19)
138:9 April 1374
135:Consecration
25:
3746:1414 deaths
3741:1353 births
3690:Noel Hudson
3685:Edward Wynn
3628:Late modern
3619:James Yorke
3517:Richard Cox
3476:John Alcock
3471:John Morton
3436:John Barnet
3416:John Hotham
3411:John Ketton
3380:John Salmon
3369:John Kirkby
3123:John Dolben
3032:archbishops
2971:Henry Bowet
2891:Bonaventure
2801:Wulfstan II
2771:Hrotheweard
2724:archbishops
2679:Reformation
2507:John Potter
2407:Henry Deane
2395:John Morton
2328:Simon Islip
2136:Reformation
1880:(1456–1460)
1874:(1455–1456)
1868:(1454–1455)
1862:(1450–1454)
1856:(1432–1450)
1850:(1426–1432)
1844:(1424–1426)
1838:(1422–1424)
1829:(1470–1471)
1827:(1422–1461)
1815:(1417–1422)
1809:(1413–1417)
1800:(1413–1422)
1788:(1412–1413)
1782:(1410–1412)
1776:(1407–1410)
1770:(1405–1407)
1764:(1403–1405)
1758:(1401–1403)
1752:(1399–1401)
1750:John Scarle
1737:(1399–1413)
1677:(1396–1399)
1671:(1391–1396)
1665:(1383–1386)
1659:(1382–1383)
1653:(1381–1382)
1635:(1380–1381)
1629:(1378–1380)
1623:(1377–1378)
1614:(1377–1399)
1602:(1372–1377)
1600:John Knyvet
1596:(1371–1372)
1590:(1367–1371)
1584:(1363–1367)
1578:(1356–1363)
1572:(1349–1356)
1566:(1345–1349)
1560:(1343–1345)
1554:(1341–1343)
1548:(1340–1341)
1530:(1338–1339)
1524:(1337–1338)
1518:(1335–1337)
1512:(1334–1335)
1506:(1330–1334)
1500:(1328–1330)
1494:(1327–1328)
1492:John Hotham
1485:(1327–1377)
1473:(1326–1327)
1467:(1323–1326)
1461:(1320–1323)
1459:John Salmon
1455:(1318–1320)
1453:John Hotham
1449:(1314–1318)
1443:(1310–1314)
1437:(1307–1310)
1422:(1307–1327)
1404:(1305–1307)
1398:(1302–1305)
1392:(1292–1302)
1386:(1274–1292)
1380:(1272–1274)
1371:(1272–1307)
1359:(1269–1272)
1353:(1268–1269)
1347:(1266–1268)
1341:(1265–1266)
1329:(1264–1265)
1323:(1263–1264)
1311:(1261–1263)
1305:(1260–1261)
1299:(1255–1260)
1293:(1250–1255)
1287:(1249–1250)
1281:(1248–1249)
1275:(1247–1248)
1269:(1246–1247)
1263:(1244–1246)
1257:(1242–1244)
1251:(1240–1242)
1245:(1226–1240)
1239:(1216–1226)
1230:(1216–1272)
1220:(1216–1399)
1047:John Barnet
976:John Scarle
733:18 December
505:Terry Jones
89:Predecessor
3730:Categories
3584:John Moore
3238:David Hope
3203:Cosmo Lang
3133:John Sharp
3069:John Piers
3039:Edward Lee
2776:Wulfstan I
2746:Eanbald II
2713:Wilfrid II
2577:Cosmo Lang
2532:John Moore
2249:John Blund
1723:under the
1611:Richard II
1482:Edward III
1216:under the
1166:1399–1414
1139:1398–1399
1112:1397–1398
1085:1388–1397
1058:1373–1388
1024:1412–1413
997:1407–1410
943:1391–1396
916:1386–1389
884:11 October
768:References
661:24 October
514:Doctor Who
295:Edward III
260:Etchingham
201:Richard II
167:Etchingham
81:Term ended
2986:John Kemp
2831:Thomas II
2766:Æthelbald
2741:Eanbald I
2736:Æthelbert
2385:John Kemp
2110:Æthelnoth
2075:Byrhthelm
2035:Feologild
2025:Æthelhard
2015:Bregowine
1995:Berhtwald
1978:Deusdedit
1953:Augustine
1860:John Kemp
1848:John Kemp
1419:Edward II
1227:Henry III
527:Citations
231:MS Harley
99:Successor
73:Appointed
2836:Thurstan
2811:Cynesige
2796:Ealdwulf
2761:Wulfhere
2751:Wulfsige
2688:Paulinus
2260:Boniface
2204:Reginald
2144:Lanfranc
2085:Æthelgar
2060:Wulfhelm
2050:Plegmund
2045:Æthelred
2040:Ceolnoth
2020:Jænberht
2010:Cuthbert
2005:Nothhelm
1973:Honorius
1963:Mellitus
1958:Laurence
1945:Conquest
1824:Henry VI
1734:Henry IV
1368:Edward I
423:dominium
401:Lollards
395:Lollardy
335:Florence
247:Henry IV
213:Henry IV
209:Lollards
140:by
3332:Eustace
2816:Ealdred
2781:Oscytel
2756:Wigmund
2698:Wilfrid
2681:bishops
2628:Italics
2125:Stigand
2115:Eadsige
2100:Ælfheah
2090:Sigeric
2080:Dunstan
2070:Ælfsige
2030:Wulfred
2000:Tatwine
1984:Wighard
1797:Henry V
1718:English
1211:English
389:Henry V
158: (
2826:Gerard
2791:Oswald
2786:Edwald
2731:Egbert
2149:Anselm
2105:Lyfing
2055:Athelm
1968:Justus
1746:(1399)
1647:(1381)
1641:(1381)
1542:(1340)
1536:(1340)
1431:(1307)
1410:(1307)
1335:(1265)
1317:(1263)
812:
486:Legacy
367:London
130:Orders
63:Church
3317:Nigel
970:1399
756:2 May
500:. In
418:Latin
2703:Bosa
2693:Chad
2677:Pre-
1943:Pre-
886:2005
810:ISBN
758:2021
735:2017
663:2020
266:and
221:Life
195:and
175:Died
160:1353
156:1353
153:Born
2065:Oda
459:.
3732::
877:.
784:.
726:.
693:.
653:.
625:^
582:^
567:^
420::
369:.
330:.
282:.
215:.
3556:)
3382:/
3290:e
3283:t
3276:v
3108:)
2661:e
2654:t
2647:v
2472:)
1919:e
1912:t
1905:v
1710:e
1703:t
1696:v
1203:e
1196:t
1189:v
888:.
818:.
760:.
737:.
665:.
639:.
620:.
608:.
249:.
162:)
23:.
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