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2069:, County Tipperary. All of this was done to provide Elizabeth with a suitable palace at which to stay when she travelled to Ireland. Elizabeth planned twice to visit him there: once in 1602 (which visit was cancelled by her illness); and again in 1603. She died, however, before the planned visit could take place. It is known that Elizabeth appreciated Thomas's effort, and wasβas she was with all of her maternal cousinsβvery fond of him. Thomas survived Elizabeth by 11 years.
2050:. His bride was considered a beauty at the court. However, the marriage was not happy and she had lovers. They separated in 1564 without having had children, but she refused a divorce. She would finally die on 1 September 1582 in Bristol. That meant that Ormond did not have an heir and that according to the normal rule of succession, his younger brother Edmund was his
3634:
2092:. The Desmonds were the Ormonds' neighbours on the western and southern sides. Despite their enmity, these two families were both more or less Gaelicized Old English and had intermarried many times; the last such marriage having been that of Ormond's parents. The Desmond rebellions should also be seen in the wider picture of the
3264:, 3rd paragraph. "The following year the conflict seemed set for a dramatic climax when the two earls gathered their forces, each reputed to have been approximately 5,000 men, near Tipperary town. A bloody battle was prevented by the timely intervention of Gerald's wife, who was also Ormond's mother ..."
2319:
The 10th Earl of Ormond, as an old blind man, celebrated
Christmas with his family at Carrick Castle. The adults sat at the table, while the children played on the floor around them. The Earl heard a noise behind him and asked who it was. He was told it was little Jemmy of Kilcash, Walter's grandson
2010:
In 1554 his illegitimate son, Piers FitzThomas Butler of Duisk, was born. There were unfounded rumours that
Elizabeth was the mother, something which was particularly impossible at the time of Piers's birth when the Princess was away from court, imprisoned, then under house arrest, and frequent
2320:
whipping his top. The Earl asked for the boy to be brought to him, held him on his lap, and caressed his hair. He sighed and said "My family shall be much oppressed and brought very low, but by this boy it shall be restored again and in his time be in greater splendour than ever it has been".
1147:
In 1539 his grandfather died and his father succeeded as the 9th earl of Ormond. Born in
Ireland, Butler was sent to London in May 1544 aged about 13, to be brought up at the English court where he adopted English speech, dress, and manners, as well as the Protestant religion.
2099:
In 1560 his mother's intervention secured a peaceful outcome to a stand-off at
Bohermore (known as "the battle that never was"). However, only a bit more than a month after her death on 2 January 1565, on 8 February 1565, the two sides fought the private
3468:. "Elizabeth, m. 1st Theobald, Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim, who d.s.p. Jan. 1613; and 2ndly Sir Richard Preston, created a peer of Scotland, 8 June 1609, under the title of Baron Dingwall, with remainder to his heirs whatsoever ..."
3252:, p. 137. "Thomas Butler, better known as Black Tom, significantly modified the 14th-century fortress and the 15th-century tower houses, when they became integrated into the 10th Earl's new house constructed in 1565."
1128:, were of Cambro-Norman and Anglo-Norman origin. It was once believed that his parents had married about 1520, but this is now known to be impossible as, in 1521-2, his father was briefly betrothed to his English cousin
2150:
2022:
On 17 November 1558 Elizabeth succeeded Mary as Queen of
England. On 26 August 1559 Ormond was appointed Lord Treasurer of Ireland by the Queen, which automatically made him a privy councillor of Ireland.
3676:. "Tullophelim died childless early in 1613, and a son of Lord Thomond's immediately sought the widow's hand, but the King insisted on her marrying Richard Preston, a Scottish gentleman of the bedchamber ..."
2346:
As the Earl died without legally recognised male issue, and his younger brother Edmund was attainted, the
Earldom reverted in the male line, to the Kilcash cadet branch, which had started with the third brother
3133:. "His widow m. Sir Francis Bryan, Knight Marshal of Ireland, and m. subsequently (as his first wife) Gerald (Fitz James FitzGerald), 15th Earl of Desmond (the rebel earl, forfeited in 1582) ..."
3044:, para 4, line 1. "... Earl James was poisoned at a supper in Ely House in 1546, and Thomas the Black Earl, his son and heir, was brought up at the English court, professing the reformed religion."
2129:, captain of the Desmond forces in the earl's absence. He was supported by many Irish in southern Ireland but also by some of Ormond's six brothers, notably Edmund. The rebellion was directed against
2216:
At the age of 51, having been freed by the death of his estranged first wife on 1 September 1582, Ormond remarried
Elizabeth Sheffield on 9 November in London. She was the daughter of
3321:. "On 8 February 1565 the two rival armies met at the ford of Affane on the Blackwater in co. Waterford. Desmond was wounded in the thigh and taken prisoner by Ormond, but soon released."
3487:. "Thomas Butler, styled Viscount Thurles, 2nd but only surviving s. and h. ap. , sheriff of co. Tipperary 1605; d. unm. and v.p. 12 Jan. 1605/6 and was bur. at Carrick, M.I."
2108:
was taken prisoner by the Ormond faction after her son Edmund had shot him into the hip with his pistol. Lords Ormond and
Desmond were called to London and promised to keep the peace.
2849:
Authors seem to agree that he was born either in 1531 or in 1532. Edwards (2004) says "about
February 1531"; Edwards (2009) says "1531β1614"; Cokayne (1895) and Lee (1886) say 1532.
2043:
3369:. "He landed in Waterford in July 1569, and found Munster in the throes of a civil war, in which his brother Sir Edmund was matched against Sidney's lieutenant, sir Peter Carew."
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3353:. "In June 1569 Sir Edmund, who had a personal hatred of Sidney, in temporary concert with some members of the Desmond family, broke into open revolt against the lord deputy."
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and her ministers in their efforts to crush the rebels, although he was motivated as much by factional rivalry with the
Desmond dynasty as by religion. He had command of the
2170:, therefore became heir presumptive. James fitz Maurice FitzGerald surrendered on 23 February 1573 and Gerald followed in September ending the first Desmond rebellion.
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This family tree is derived the one in Cokayne and from the condensed Butler family tree pictured in Dunboyne. Also see the list of children in the text.
3117:. "Black Tom won his spurs and possibly his nickname when suppressing the rebellion against Queen Mary of Sir Thomas Wyatt, whom some called White Tom."
3518:, p. 48. "... in 1580 he modernised the design of Kilkenny Castle, hiring the local builder, Robert Freney, to construct a 'great gallery'."
3302:. "Desmond, taken unawares, was defeated in a battle fought in 1565 at Affane in the County Waterford, and he himself was wounded and taken prisoner."
1966:
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3101:. "... served as a volunteer under the Duke of Somerset in his Scots expedition, and behaved with great bravery in the battle of Musselburgh."
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1164:", shared a common experience: neither was well-treated by the other young nobles at court. They were distant (4th) cousins through her mother,
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On 28 October 1546, when Butler was 15, his father, the 9th Earl of Ormond died in London after having been poisoned during a banquet at
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3337:. "When her distant cousin, Thomas Butler, tenth Earl of Ormonde and Lord Treasurer of Ireland, visited court, she began singling him out."
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3388:. "In April Ormonde's three brothers Edmund, Edward and Piers, were attainted, and Ormonde passionately protested against the indignity."
3240:. "Ormond married Elizabeth (1534β1582), daughter and heir of Thomas Berkeley, 6th Baron Berkeley, and his second wife, Anne, about 1559 "
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Lord Desmond was released about 1573 and allowed to return from England to Ireland. James FitzMaurice FitzGerald left for the continent.
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and a political opponent. Thomas Butler succeeded as the 10th Earl of Ormond and the 3rd Earl of Ossory. He became a ward of the King.
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3591:. "At some time between 2 and 24 June 1601 Ormond married Helen (d. 1642), daughter of David Barry, Viscount Buttevant ..."
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in April 1570 by an act of the Irish Parliament. That meant that Edmund ceased to be Ormond's heir presumptive and the next brother,
1132:. James and Joan did not marry until about 1528, with Thomas as their first child being born three, rather than eleven, years later.
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3063:. "He d. in London, 28 Oct. 1546, from the effects of poison taken on the 17th at supper at Ely House, Holborn ..."
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Ormond's second wife died in November 1600. In June 1601 Ormond, aged 70, married his third wife, Helena Barry, daughter of
4248:
4046:
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the Lord Deputy of Ireland. Ormond returned to Ireland landing at Waterford in July 1569. His brothers submitted quickly.
4073:. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society.
2126:
1191:
Lord Ormond and Queen Elizabeth were 4th cousins. The 3rd Earl of Ormond and his wife were the nearest common ancestors.
3619:, p. 277, line 1. "... transferred from the Irish College at Louvain to the Burgundian Library at Bruxelles."
3452:. "John Butler, styled Viscount Thurles, 1st s. and h. ap. , b. 1584, d. an infant and was bur. in Westm. Abbey."
3028:. "Butler departed for London early in May 1544 and entered a select group of English and Welsh noble youths ..."
2316:
An anonymous manuscript originating from the library of the Irish College at Louvain tells us the following anecdote.
2185:
On 17 June 1579. Lord Desmond rose in rebellion. Ormond was appointed governor of Munster and sent to Ireland.
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4214:
4012:
1941:
This family tree is derived from the one in Cokayne and from the condensed Butler family tree pictured in Dunboyne.
3984:
3908:
Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant
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3836:
A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage
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207:
3221:. "... took the oath as privy councillor in 1559, and became Lord Treasurer of Ireland at the same time;"
2990:. "He m. , about 1520, Joan, da. and h. of James (Fitz-Maurice FitzGerald), 11th Earl of Desmond ] ..."
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met in London as children. Thomas, the "son of an Irish Earl", and Elizabeth, the "illegitimate daughter of
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In 1600 he helped to suppress Tyrone's Rebellion. Between April 1600 and June 1600 he was held captive by
2181:
The second Desmond Rebellion (1579β1583) was triggered by the landing of James fitz Maurice FitzGerald at
2163:
1970:
590:
2310:. It was her second marriage, her first husband having been John Power. The marriage remained childless.
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3205:. "The Queen, 26 August 1559, (in the first year of her reign) made him Lord Treasurer of Ireland."
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3184:. "... Queen Elizabeth, by whom, in 1559, he was constituted lord treasurer of Ireland. ..."
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menaced England, he was with her at the review of the troops at Tilbury where she gave the patriotic
1993:
1537:
1169:
1139:. No sisters are known and he probably had none, since the siblings were born about two years apart.
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3814:
A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire
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3149:. "... rather startling rumour that the Virgin Queen bore him Piers Butler of Duiske ..."
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2974:. "Theobald le Boteler on whom that office was conferred by King Henry II., 1177 ..."
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The Peerage of Ireland or, A Genealogical History of the Present Nobility of that Kingdom
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3404:. "3. John, of Kilcash, to whom his father granted lands by deed, 26 May, 1544; ..."
3082:. "... at whose coronation 20 February 1546 he was made a Knight of the Bath."
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1101:. At the time of his birth, his father was still heir apparent but would succeed as 9th
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against the Scots. In 1554, during the reign of Queen Mary, Ormond helped to put down
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3009:: "He d. , 26 Aug. 1539, and was bur. in the church of St. Canice, Kilkenny."
2088:
Much of Ormond's life was taken up with a fierce feud with his hereditary foes, the
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public questioning for her alleged complicity in the Wyatt Rebellion. Piers's son,
1981:
1976:
Ormond, as he now was, was knighted on 20 February 1547, at the coronation of
235:
4363:
1093:
Thomas was born about February 1531 in southern Ireland. He was the eldest son of
4092:"Anonymous Account of the Early Life and Marriage of James, First Duke of Ormond"
2339:
The tenth Lord Ormond died on 22 November 1614 at Carrick and was buried at
2327:
asked for his widow Elizabeth's hand, but the King decided that she should marry
2323:
In 1613 his son-in-law Lord Tulleophelim died childless in his forties. A son of
2256:
Thomas (before 1601 β 1606), died young on 17 January 1606 and is buried in
2208:
tasked with the suppression of the rebellions, which he eventually accomplished.
3436:"I had almost forgot to observe that this earl Thomas was a protestant ..."
1850:
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227:
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3695:. "He d. at Carrick, 22 Nov. 1614, aged 82, having been 15 years blind."
3660:. "... Theobald, Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim, who d.s.p. Jan. 1613;"
2193:
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1754:
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He was further honoured by being appointed vice-admiral of Leinster in 1602.
2296:. He had at that occasion the honour to carry the sword of state before her.
4377:
4097:
The Journal of the Kilkenny and South-East of Ireland Archaeological Society
3943:
3866:
3844:
3822:
3803:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 879β881.
2457:
2159:
1977:
1962:
4242:
McCormack, Anthony M. (October 2009). McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.).
4168:
4004:"Butler, Thomas, tenth earl of Ormond and third earl of Ossory (1531β1558)"
3978:
4267:"FitzGerald, Gerald fitz James, fourteenth earl of Desmond (c. 1533β1583)"
3834:
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3607:. "Her lordship m. 2ndly Thomas, earl of Ormonde, but had no issue;"
3157:
3155:
2182:
226: β 1614), was an influential courtier in London at the court of
4040:
Edwards, David (October 2009). McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.).
2663:
Carried the sword of state before the queen at her Tilbury speech
2268:
2025:
3637:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
3420:. "James landed at Dingle, co. Kerry, on 18 June 1579 "
3938:. Vol. II (17th ed.). London: F. C. and J. Rivington.
3283:. "The death of Desmond's wife on 2 February 1565 ..."
274:
Thomas Butler with wife, parents, and other selected relatives.
1109:, who were of Anglo-Norman origin. The family descended from
3788:
3534:. "He was el. K.G. 23 April and inst. 27 May 1588."
2057:
In the 1560s Ormond built the Tudor manor-house extension to
4122:
A Concise History of Ireland from the Earliest Times to 1837
3572:. "She d. Nov. 1600 and was bur. at St Canice. Kilkenny."
3553:. "... the Earl of Ormonde bearing the sword of state."
3935:
Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
3743:. "James I ... acc. 24 Mar. 1603 ..."
3649:
3647:
2303:
who had invaded Munster with Irish forces from Leinster.
2245:, but Theobald died childless in 1613; she married 2ndly
2237:(before 1593 β 1628), married 1st her first cousin
3952:
Dunboyne, Patrick Theobald Tower Butler, Baron (1968).
3495:
3493:
2125:
The first Desmond Rebellion (1569β1573) was started by
234:
from 1559 to his death. He fought for the crown in the
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Lieutenant-General of the all Forces in Ireland (1597)
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Ormond was that summer high in favour with the Queen.
2046:, daughter of Thomas Berkeley, 6th Baron Berkeley and
4065:; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986).
3861:. Vol. III. Dublin: Sealy, Bryers & Walker.
3310:
3308:
3272:
3270:
3168:. "Elizabeth I ... acc. 17 Nov. 1558;"
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3858:
The History and Antiquities of the Diocese of Ossory
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As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages.
1113:, who had been appointed Chief Butler of Ireland by
4147:"Butler, Thomas, tenth Earl of Ormonde (1532β1614)"
3764:
Ireland under the Stuarts and under the Interregnum
3711:. "Edward VI ... acc. 28 Jan. 1547;"
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2806:Lord General of the Forces in Munster (1582β1583)
2604:His brothers Edmund, Edward, and Piers attainted
2546:Appointed Lord Treasurer of Ireland by the Queen
3727:. "Mary I ... acc. 6 Jul. 1553;"
3506:. "Heare lieth ... 17 of Jan An Dni 1605 "
2351:and whose living representative was John's son
2401:Father succeeded his grandfather as 9th earl.
2809:General of the Forces in Leinster (1594β1596)
2222:William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham
2200:and threw his great influence on the side of
8:
3968:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3249:
4384:
4206:"FitzGerald, James fitz Maurice (d. 1579)"
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2557:Married his 1st wife, Elizabeth Sheffield
2357:
2042:About 1559 Ormond married his first wife,
1953:Elizabeth called him her "black husband."
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261:
38:
30:For other people named Thomas Butler, see
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2914:. "... was born about February 1531"
2331:, a favourite from his days in Scotland.
2227:Thomas and Elizabeth had three children:
3499:
3142:
3110:
2891:
2284:In spring 1588, the Queen made Ormond a
1176:(open the collapsed family tree below).
1137:which are listed in his father's article
4477:People of the Nine Years' War (Ireland)
4281:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
4220:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
4018:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3911:. Vol. VI (1st ed.). London:
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2005:Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond
1980:. On 10 September 1547 during the
248:Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond
217:TomΓ‘s Dubh de BuitlΓ©ir, Iarla Urmhamhan
4482:People of the Second Desmond Rebellion
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3958:(2nd ed.). Kilkenny: Rothe House.
3884:. Vol. I (New ed.). Oxford:
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2308:David de Barry, 5th Viscount Buttevant
2288:. When in the summer of that year the
1156:The future Lord Ormond and the future
1122:James FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Desmond
4189:. Vol. IV. Dublin: James Moore.
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404:
402:
400:
370:
368:
366:
354:
352:
350:
348:
346:
327:
314:
312:
301:
288:
286:
284:
273:
7:
3546:
3330:
2803:Lieutenant of County Kilkenny (1575)
2630:Estranged 1st wife died in Bristol.
2247:Richard Preston, 1st Earl of Desmond
2153:The arms of the 10th Earl of Ormond
1990:Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
1182:Family tree: Thomas & Elizabeth
3997:β (PDF downloadable from given URL)
3839:(71st ed.). London: Harrison.
3381:
3362:
3346:
3214:
2951:
2218:John Sheffield, 2nd Baron Sheffield
18:Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of Ormonde
3817:(New ed.). London: Harrison.
2030:Thomas Butler, Earl of Ormond, by
1077:*d.v.p. = predeceased his father (
195:Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of Ormond
70:Detail of the portrait shown below
25:
2273:Ormonde Castle at Carrick on Suir
1965:, probably at the instigation of
27:Protestant Irish lord (died 1614)
4156:Dictionary of National Biography
3881:The Life of James Duke of Ormond
3833:; Burke, Ashworth Peter (1909).
3632:
2898:. "Butler Family Tree condensed"
2797:Treasurer of Ireland (1559β1614)
2140:
59:
4457:17th-century Anglo-Irish people
4447:16th-century Anglo-Irish people
4306:"Royalty, Ruin and Restoration"
4244:"FitzGerald, Gerald fitz James"
2815:Vice-Admiral of Leinster (1602)
2423:Father died poisoned in London
2281:by building the great gallery.
1120:Thomas's mother was a child of
4362:Butler, Rachel Evelyn (1862).
4203:McCormack, Anthony M. (2004).
4069:Handbook of British Chronology
2770:Richard Preston, Lord Dingwall
2510:Birth of his illegitimate son
2456:Knighted at the coronation of
2294:speech to the troop at Tilbury
1168:, whose paternal grandmother,
1135:He was one of seven brothers,
32:Thomas Butler (disambiguation)
1:
4249:Dictionary of Irish Biography
4047:Dictionary of Irish Biography
2265:Later life and third marriage
2231:John (1584β1589), died young;
2192:for many years. Ormond was a
2127:James fitz Maurice FitzGerald
220:
4472:People from County Tipperary
4159:. Vol. VIII. New York:
2926:, 1st paragraph. "1531β1614"
2212:Second marriage and children
3466:14400, left column, line 20
3402:1399, right column, line 77
3182:14400, left column, line 11
158:
98:Walter, 11th Earl of Ormond
4498:
4284:. Vol. 19. New York:
4223:. Vol. 19. New York:
3658:1400, left column, line 20
2443:Henry VIII of England
2378:
2375:
2372:
2241:, son of Thomas's brother
2188:Both rebellions desolated
2118:
2081:
29:
4462:Earls of Ormond (Ireland)
4415:
4402:
4394:
4387:
4264:McGurk, J. J. N. (2004).
4125:(12th ed.). Dublin:
4021:. Vol. 9. New York:
4009:Matthew, Henry Colin Gray
3418:820, right column, bottom
3026:220, left column, line 40
2497:Edward VI of England
2365:
2360:
2220:and Douglas, daughter of
2094:Tudor conquest of Ireland
1839:
1837:
1821:
1819:
1788:
1762:
1747:
1739:
1737:
1727:
1723:
1711:
1707:
1672:
1646:
1629:
1621:
1613:
1609:
1593:
1589:
1562:
1534:
1517:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1487:
1483:
1450:
1422:
1405:
1397:
1389:
1385:
1369:
1365:
1336:
1308:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1263:
1259:
1257:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1218:
979:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
934:
930:
924:
922:
920:
908:
906:
882:
863:
842:
838:
814:
812:
804:
800:
798:
786:
784:
758:
722:
709:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
666:
664:
662:
654:
642:
638:
636:
634:
632:
630:
624:
622:
620:
602:
561:
548:
533:
531:
529:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
501:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
479:
477:
475:
457:
436:
423:
394:
386:
384:
380:
376:
364:
360:
325:
299:
232:Lord Treasurer of Ireland
88:James, 9th Earl of Ormond
53:
48:
4303:O'Mahany, Flora (2018).
3769:Longmans, Green, and Co.
3589:225, left column, line 6
3386:80, right column, line 7
3219:79, right column, line 5
2782:Died at Carrick-on-Suir
2277:In 1580 Ormond improved
2249:, and had one daughter,
2177:Second Desmond rebellion
1999:His mother remarried to
1172:, was a daughter of the
4368:. Vol. I. London:
4286:Oxford University Press
4225:Oxford University Press
4023:Oxford University Press
4001:Edwards, David (2004).
3977:Edwards, David (1998).
3886:Oxford University Press
3800:Encyclopædia Britannica
3767:. Vol. I. London:
3367:80, left column, bottom
2512:Piers FitzThomas Butler
2115:First Desmond rebellion
2104:, in which her husband
246:. He fought his rival,
4089:Graves, James (1863).
4063:Fryde, Edmund Boleslaw
3948:β Scotland and Ireland
3903:Cokayne, George Edward
3654:Burke & Burke 1909
3462:Burke & Burke 1909
3398:Burke & Burke 1909
3178:Burke & Burke 1909
2942:. "... b. 1532;"
2719:Queen Elizabeth I
2641:Married his 2nd wife.
2529:Queen Elizabeth I
2349:John Butler of Kilcash
2274:
2164:John Butler of Kilcash
2034:
1971:Lord Deputy of Ireland
216:
168:, only surviving child
4331:Weir, Alison (1999).
4117:Joyce, Patrick Weston
3955:Butler Family History
3925:β N to R (for Ormond)
3853:Carrigan, Rev William
2341:St Canice's Cathedral
2272:
2032:Steven van der Meulen
2029:
2015:would become the 1st
2003:in 1548, and then to
4288:. pp. 809β811.
4227:. pp. 819β821.
4127:M. H. Gill & Son
4025:. pp. 220β225.
3913:George Bell and Sons
3871:β The Middle Deanery
2820:Notes and references
2615:Outbreak of the 2nd
2590:Outbreak of the 1st
2286:Knight of the Garter
2061:on the banks of the
1170:Lady Margaret Butler
1079:decessit vita patris
1049:Earls & dukes of
4339:. London: Pimlico.
4335:Elizabeth the Queen
3631:, p. 278β279.
2301:Owny MacRory O'More
140:Elizabeth Sheffield
4389:Peerage of Ireland
2676:Tyrone's Rebellion
2335:Death and timeline
2275:
2121:Desmond Rebellions
2044:Elizabeth Berkeley
2035:
1124:. Her family, the
244:Tyrone's Rebellion
240:Desmond Rebellions
199:3rd Earl of Ossory
134:Elizabeth Berkeley
4425:
4424:
4416:Succeeded by
4311:Irish Arts Review
4161:MacMillan and Co.
3983:(Ph.D.). Dublin:
3737:Fryde et al. 1986
3721:Fryde et al. 1986
3705:Fryde et al. 1986
3162:Fryde et al. 1986
2786:
2785:
2779:1614, 22 Nov
2768:Daughter married
2746:Son Thomas died.
2732:Daughter married
2715:King James I
2708:1603, 24 Mar
2699:Married 3rd wife
2617:Desmond Rebellion
2592:Desmond Rebellion
2579:Battle of Affane
2543:1559, 26 Aug
2533:Queen Mary I
2522:1558, 17 Nov
2507:1554, 10 Sep
2493:Queen Mary I
2467:1547, 10 Sep
2453:1547, 20 Feb
2432:1547, 28 Jan
2420:1546, 28 Oct
2398:1539, 26 Aug
2251:Elizabeth Preston
2202:Queen Elizabeth I
2198:Church of Ireland
2196:belonging to the
1994:Wyatt's rebellion
1984:he served at the
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1935:
1894:
1893:
1881:
1880:
1197:
1196:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1072:
1071:
1030:
1029:
1017:
1016:
280:
279:
258:Birth and origins
210:
192:
191:
16:(Redirected from
4489:
4413:1546–1614
4395:Preceded by
4385:
4381:
4350:
4338:
4326:
4308:
4299:
4269:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4238:
4208:
4198:
4181:Archdall, Mervyn
4172:
4163:pp. 79β81.
4138:
4112:
4094:
4085:β (for timeline)
4084:
4072:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4042:"Butler, Thomas"
4036:
4006:
3996:
3973:
3967:
3959:
3947:
3924:
3897:
3870:
3848:
3826:
3804:
3792:
3779:
3759:Bagwell, Richard
3744:
3734:
3728:
3718:
3712:
3702:
3696:
3686:
3677:
3667:
3661:
3651:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3608:
3598:
3592:
3582:
3573:
3563:
3554:
3544:
3535:
3525:
3519:
3513:
3507:
3497:
3488:
3478:
3469:
3459:
3453:
3443:
3437:
3427:
3421:
3411:
3405:
3395:
3389:
3379:
3370:
3360:
3354:
3344:
3338:
3328:
3322:
3319:809, left column
3312:
3303:
3293:
3284:
3274:
3265:
3259:
3253:
3247:
3241:
3238:221, left column
3231:
3222:
3212:
3206:
3196:
3185:
3175:
3169:
3159:
3150:
3140:
3134:
3124:
3118:
3108:
3102:
3092:
3083:
3073:
3064:
3054:
3045:
3035:
3029:
3019:
3010:
3000:
2991:
2981:
2975:
2965:
2959:
2958:. "born in 1532"
2949:
2943:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2905:
2899:
2889:
2880:
2870:
2850:
2847:
2838:
2835:
2757:Son-in-law died
2638:1582, 9 Nov
2627:1582, 1 Sep
2576:1565, 8 Feb
2565:1565, 2 Jan
2486:1553, 6 Jul
2472:Battle of Pinkie
2412:Left for London
2387:1531, Feb, about
2358:
2206:Royal Irish Army
2144:
2102:Battle of Affane
2090:Earls of Desmond
2084:Battle of Affane
2052:heir presumptive
2017:Viscount Galmoye
1986:Battle of Pinkie
1967:Anthony St Leger
1938:
1937:
1925:Kings and Queens
1896:
1895:
1883:
1882:
1199:
1198:
1188:
1187:
1179:
1074:
1073:
1032:
1031:
1019:
1018:
282:
281:
271:
270:
262:
252:Battle of Affane
225:
222:
206:
205:
162:
115:22 November 1614
63:
39:
21:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4486:
4467:Irish Anglicans
4427:
4426:
4421:
4412:
4407:
4400:
4370:Richard Bentley
4361:
4358:
4356:Further reading
4353:
4347:
4330:
4327:β Ormond Castle
4302:
4296:
4276:Harrison, Brian
4263:
4254:
4252:
4241:
4235:
4215:Harrison, Brian
4202:
4175:
4141:
4115:
4088:
4081:
4061:
4052:
4050:
4039:
4033:
4013:Harrison, Brian
4000:
3985:Trinity College
3976:
3960:
3951:
3928:
3901:
3874:
3851:
3829:
3807:
3783:
3757:
3753:
3748:
3747:
3735:
3731:
3719:
3715:
3703:
3699:
3687:
3680:
3668:
3664:
3652:
3645:
3633:
3627:
3623:
3615:
3611:
3605:25, left column
3599:
3595:
3583:
3576:
3564:
3557:
3545:
3538:
3526:
3522:
3514:
3510:
3498:
3491:
3479:
3472:
3460:
3456:
3444:
3440:
3428:
3424:
3412:
3408:
3396:
3392:
3380:
3373:
3361:
3357:
3351:80, left column
3345:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3313:
3306:
3294:
3287:
3275:
3268:
3260:
3256:
3248:
3244:
3232:
3225:
3213:
3209:
3197:
3188:
3176:
3172:
3160:
3153:
3141:
3137:
3125:
3121:
3109:
3105:
3093:
3086:
3074:
3067:
3055:
3048:
3036:
3032:
3020:
3013:
3001:
2994:
2982:
2978:
2966:
2962:
2956:79, left column
2950:
2946:
2934:
2930:
2922:
2918:
2906:
2902:
2890:
2883:
2871:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2841:
2836:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2791:
2688:2nd wife died.
2470:Present at the
2337:
2279:Kilkenny Castle
2267:
2258:Carrick-on-Suir
2214:
2179:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2123:
2117:
2086:
2080:
2075:
2067:Carrick-on-Suir
2040:
1959:
1926:
1914:
1903:
1874:
1870:
1855:
1798:
1794:
1785:
1780:
1772:
1768:
1759:
1682:
1678:
1669:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1643:
1639:
1567:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1544:
1540:
1531:
1527:
1458:
1455:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1432:
1428:
1419:
1414:
1344:
1341:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1318:
1314:
1305:
1300:
1228:
1224:
1215:
1210:
1158:Queen Elizabeth
1154:
1145:
1111:Theobald Walter
1099:Joan FitzGerald
1062:
1050:
1039:
1006:
1003:
1001:
989:
984:
976:
972:
873:
869:
860:
858:
854:
851:
753:
751:
746:
736:
732:
729:
727:
719:
715:
706:
702:
699:
597:
593:
584:
580:
578:
569:
566:
558:
556:
552:
545:
542:
448:
446:
441:
433:
429:
420:
415:
330:
322:
317:
309:
305:
296:
291:
260:
223:
201:
187:Joan Fitzgerald
156:
155:
149:
118:Carrick-on-Suir
116:
71:
68:
67:
66:
65:
64:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4495:
4493:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4442:Butler dynasty
4439:
4429:
4428:
4423:
4422:
4417:
4414:
4409:Earl of Ossory
4405:Earl of Ormond
4401:
4396:
4392:
4391:
4383:
4382:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4345:
4328:
4317:(2): 134β139.
4300:
4294:
4272:Matthew, Colin
4261:
4239:
4233:
4211:Matthew, Colin
4200:
4173:
4139:
4113:
4103:(2): 276β292.
4086:
4079:
4059:
4037:
4031:
3998:
3974:
3949:
3926:
3899:
3898:β 1613 to 1641
3872:
3849:
3831:Burke, Bernard
3827:
3809:Burke, Bernard
3805:
3795:Chisholm, Hugh
3790:"Butler"
3785:Barron, Oswald
3781:
3780:β 1603 to 1642
3754:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3729:
3713:
3697:
3678:
3662:
3643:
3621:
3609:
3593:
3574:
3555:
3536:
3520:
3508:
3489:
3470:
3454:
3438:
3422:
3414:McCormack 2004
3406:
3390:
3371:
3355:
3339:
3323:
3304:
3285:
3266:
3262:McCormack 2009
3254:
3242:
3223:
3207:
3186:
3170:
3151:
3135:
3119:
3103:
3084:
3065:
3046:
3030:
3011:
2992:
2976:
2960:
2944:
2928:
2916:
2900:
2881:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2839:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2754:1613, early in
2752:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2710:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2652:Daughter born
2650:
2647:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2537:
2536:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2500:
2488:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2439:Edward VI
2434:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2336:
2333:
2290:Spanish Armada
2266:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2254:
2232:
2213:
2210:
2178:
2175:
2149:
2148:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2119:Main article:
2116:
2113:
2082:Main article:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2059:Ormonde Castle
2039:
2038:First marriage
2036:
1958:
1957:Earl of Ormond
1955:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1900:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1875:c. 1531 β 1614
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1789:
1787:
1776:
1774:
1773:c. 1501 β 1536
1763:
1761:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1683:c. 1473 β 1542
1673:
1671:
1660:
1658:
1657:c. 1480 β 1538
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1644:c. 1477 β 1539
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1216:c. 1359 β 1405
1206:
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1195:
1193:
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1184:
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1107:Butler dynasty
1103:Earl of Ormond
1089:
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720:c. 1585 β 1628
710:
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557:c. 1531 β 1614
549:
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447:c. 1533 β 1583
437:
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310:c. 1473 β 1542
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69:
58:
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49:Earl of Ormond
46:
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42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4494:
4483:
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4455:
4453:
4450:
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4435:
4434:
4432:
4420:
4419:Walter Butler
4411:
4410:
4406:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4386:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4355:
4348:
4346:0-7126-7312-1
4342:
4337:
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4329:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4297:
4295:0-19-861369-5
4291:
4287:
4283:
4282:
4277:
4273:
4268:
4262:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4236:
4234:0-19-861369-5
4230:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4178:
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4166:
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4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4118:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4093:
4087:
4082:
4080:0-86193-106-8
4076:
4071:
4070:
4064:
4060:
4049:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4034:
4032:0-19-861359-8
4028:
4024:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4010:
4005:
3999:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3981:
3975:
3971:
3965:
3957:
3956:
3950:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3930:Debrett, John
3927:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3900:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3877:
3876:Carte, Thomas
3873:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3828:
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3791:
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3698:
3694:
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3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3666:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3639:public domain
3630:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3613:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3597:
3594:
3590:
3586:
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3560:
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3543:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3500:Carrigan 1905
3496:
3494:
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3475:
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3463:
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3368:
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3327:
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3309:
3305:
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3292:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3250:O'Mahany 2018
3246:
3243:
3239:
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3230:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3195:
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3187:
3183:
3179:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3143:Dunboyne 1968
3139:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3111:Dunboyne 1968
3107:
3104:
3100:
3096:
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3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3062:
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3047:
3043:
3039:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2977:
2973:
2969:
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2957:
2953:
2948:
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2937:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2920:
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2913:
2909:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2892:Dunboyne 1968
2888:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2856:
2846:
2844:
2840:
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2814:
2811:
2808:
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2802:
2799:
2796:
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2794:
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2778:
2775:
2774:
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2767:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2717:, succeeding
2716:
2713:Accession of
2711:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2670:
2667:
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2659:
2656:
2655:
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2648:
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2644:
2640:
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2608:
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2603:
2600:
2597:
2596:
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2589:
2586:
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2582:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2531:, succeeding
2530:
2527:Accession of
2525:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2495:, succeeding
2494:
2491:Accession of
2489:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:, succeeding
2440:
2437:Accession of
2435:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2404:
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2397:
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2389:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2344:
2343:, Kilkenny.
2342:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2329:Lord Dingwall
2326:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2291:
2287:
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2264:
2259:
2255:
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2248:
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2240:
2236:
2233:
2230:
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2228:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2184:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2143:
2134:
2132:
2128:
2122:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2002:
2001:Francis Bryan
1997:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1956:
1954:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1928:
1916:
1897:
1891:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1873:
1854:
1853:
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1812:
1809:
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1802:
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1758:
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1667:
1655:
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1634:
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1627:
1625:
1623:
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1611:
1607:
1605:
1591:
1587:
1585:
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1579:
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1575:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1556:
1555:
1543:
1542:
1530:
1529:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1495:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1446:
1445:
1431:
1430:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1381:
1367:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1330:
1329:
1317:
1316:
1304:
1303:
1296:
1293:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1214:
1213:
1200:
1194:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1151:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1116:
1115:King Henry II
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1097:and his wife
1096:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1064:
1052:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
988:
987:
975:
974:
955:
952:
940:
938:
937:
932:
928:
926:
918:
916:
891:
888:
886:
884:
880:
878:
877:
872:
871:
857:
856:
840:
836:
834:
819:
816:
810:
808:
807:
802:
796:
794:
765:
762:
760:
757:
750:
749:
735:
734:
718:
717:
705:
704:
691:
688:
686:
684:
682:
670:
668:
660:
658:
657:
652:
650:
648:
640:
628:
626:
618:
616:
609:
606:
604:
601:
596:
595:
583:
582:
568:
555:
544:
538:
535:
527:
525:
509:
507:
506:
499:
483:
481:
473:
471:
460:
455:
453:
452:
445:
444:
432:
431:
419:
418:
399:
396:
392:
390:
388:
383:
378:
374:
372:
362:
358:
356:
345:
342:
340:
338:
336:
335:
332:
321:
320:
308:
307:
295:
294:
283:
277:
272:
269:
268:
264:
263:
257:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
218:
214:
209:
204:
200:
196:
188:
185:
181:
178:
175:
171:
167:
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161:
160:
152:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
129:
127:
123:
119:
114:
110:
107:February 1531
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
89:
86:
82:
78:
74:
62:
52:
47:
43:Thomas Butler
40:
37:
33:
19:
4452:1530s births
4403:
4398:James Butler
4365:The Prophecy
4364:
4334:
4314:
4310:
4279:
4253:. Retrieved
4247:
4218:
4185:
4154:
4121:
4100:
4096:
4068:
4051:. Retrieved
4045:
4016:
3979:
3954:
3934:
3907:
3880:
3857:
3835:
3813:
3798:
3763:
3732:
3716:
3700:
3693:148, line 30
3689:Cokayne 1895
3670:Bagwell 1909
3665:
3624:
3612:
3596:
3585:Edwards 2004
3570:148, line 27
3566:Cokayne 1895
3532:148, line 20
3528:Cokayne 1895
3523:
3516:Edwards 1998
3511:
3485:148, line 35
3481:Cokayne 1895
3457:
3450:148, line 33
3446:Cokayne 1895
3441:
3425:
3409:
3393:
3358:
3342:
3335:166, line 29
3326:
3300:146, line 15
3281:809, line 44
3257:
3245:
3234:Edwards 2004
3210:
3173:
3138:
3127:Cokayne 1895
3122:
3106:
3057:Cokayne 1895
3033:
3022:Edwards 2004
3003:Cokayne 1895
2984:Cokayne 1895
2979:
2968:Debrett 1828
2963:
2947:
2940:148, line 15
2936:Cokayne 1895
2931:
2924:Edwards 2009
2919:
2908:Edwards 2004
2903:
2873:Cokayne 1895
2833:
2792:
2789:Offices held
2765:1614, autumn
2743:1606, 17 Jan
2712:
2707:
2674:Outbreak of
2568:Mother died
2526:
2521:
2490:
2485:
2476:Rough Wooing
2436:
2431:
2366:
2345:
2338:
2325:Lord Thomond
2322:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2283:
2276:
2226:
2215:
2187:
2180:
2172:
2157:
2131:Henry Sidney
2124:
2110:
2098:
2087:
2056:
2041:
2021:
2009:
1998:
1982:Rough Wooing
1975:
1960:
1952:
1886:
1871:
1851:
1792:
1781:
1766:
1755:
1676:
1665:
1650:
1637:
1565:
1560:of Polestown
1551:
1538:
1525:
1453:
1439:
1426:
1415:
1339:
1334:of Polestown
1325:
1312:
1301:
1222:
1211:
1155:
1146:
1134:
1119:
1095:James Butler
1092:
1022:
999:
985:
970:
867:
852:
747:
730:
713:
703:Tulleophelim
700:
591:
581:Cloughgrenan
576:
564:
553:
540:
442:
427:
416:
328:
318:
303:
292:
265:Family tree
236:Rough Wooing
198:
194:
193:
177:James Butler
157:
146:Helena Barry
143:
137:
131:
36:
4437:1614 deaths
4199:β Viscounts
4177:Lodge, John
4151:Lee, Sidney
4143:Lee, Sidney
3725:43, line 27
3709:43, line 15
3629:Graves 1863
3617:Graves 1863
3315:McGurk 2004
3277:McGurk 2004
3203:33, line 17
3166:43, line 41
3147:13, line 32
3131:148, line 9
3115:13, line 12
3099:31, line 21
3080:31, line 16
3061:148, line 6
3038:Barron 1911
3007:147, line 9
2988:148, line 5
2894:, pp.
2649:1585, about
2601:1570, April
2554:1559, about
2474:during the
2048:Anne Savage
1166:Anne Boleyn
1152:Elizabeth I
1130:Anne Boleyn
228:Elizabeth I
224: 1531
84:Predecessor
4431:Categories
3993:2262/77139
3921:1180818801
3894:1086656347
3741:44, line 1
3739:, p.
3723:, p.
3707:, p.
3691:, p.
3672:, p.
3656:, p.
3603:, p.
3601:Burke 1866
3587:, p.
3568:, p.
3549:, p.
3530:, p.
3502:, p.
3483:, p.
3464:, p.
3448:, p.
3432:, p.
3430:Carte 1851
3416:, p.
3400:, p.
3384:, p.
3365:, p.
3349:, p.
3333:, p.
3317:, p.
3298:, p.
3296:Joyce 1903
3279:, p.
3236:, p.
3217:, p.
3201:, p.
3199:Lodge 1789
3180:, p.
3164:, p.
3145:, p.
3129:, p.
3113:, p.
3097:, p.
3095:Lodge 1789
3078:, p.
3076:Lodge 1789
3059:, p.
3040:, p.
3024:, p.
3005:, p.
2986:, p.
2970:, p.
2954:, p.
2938:, p.
2910:, p.
2875:, p.
2793:Included:
2194:Protestant
2073:Irish wars
2063:River Suir
1969:, who was
1927:of England
1795:FitzGerald
1756:Henri VIII
1679:FitzGerald
1442:MacRichard
1162:Henry VIII
1143:Early life
1126:Geraldines
449:Rebel Earl
430:FitzGerald
306:FitzGerald
4195:264906028
4135:815623752
3964:cite book
3878:(1851) .
3776:458582656
3547:Weir 1999
3331:Weir 1999
2857:Citations
2696:1601, Jun
2685:1600, Nov
2660:1588, Aug
2458:Edward VI
2409:1546, May
2361:Timeline
2235:Elizabeth
2160:attainted
2007:in 1551.
1978:Edward VI
1963:Ely House
1872:10th Earl
1856:1533β1603
1852:Elizabeth
1786:1496β1546
1760:1491β1547
1670:1467β1539
1651:Elizabeth
1532:1451β1505
1456:O'Carroll
1454:Catherine
1448:1420β1464
1433:1431β1485
1420:1426β1515
1345:1395β1420
1340:Catherine
1332:1395β1443
1319:1396β1430
1315:Beauchamp
1306:1392β1452
1229:1360β1397
1117:in 1177.
1007:1615β1701
990:1610β1688
977:1615β1684
971:Elizabeth
874:1587β1673
868:Elizabeth
752:1559β1633
748:11th Earl
714:Elizabeth
585:1534β1602
567:Sheffield
565:Elizabeth
559:Black Tom
554:10th Earl
541:Elizabeth
443:14th Earl
421:1496β1546
319:10th Earl
297:1467β1539
254:in 1565.
230:. He was
166:Elizabeth
125:Spouse(s)
120:, Ireland
94:Successor
79:1546β1614
4378:14815794
4323:44972030
4278:(eds.).
4255:4 August
4217:(eds.).
4179:(1789).
4145:(1886).
4119:(1903).
4109:25502636
4053:27 March
4015:(eds.).
3944:54499602
3932:(1828).
3905:(1895).
3867:29384778
3855:(1905).
3845:28297274
3823:11501348
3811:(1866).
3787:(1911).
3761:(1909).
3382:Lee 1886
3363:Lee 1886
3347:Lee 1886
3215:Lee 1886
2952:Lee 1886
2734:Theobald
2239:Theobald
1913:Earls of
1782:9th Earl
1677:Margaret
1666:8th Earl
1568:Kavanagh
1539:Margaret
1429:Hankford
1416:7th Earl
1342:O'Reilly
1302:4th Earl
1212:3rd Earl
1174:7th Earl
1061:Earls of
986:1st Duke
853:Viscount
731:1st Earl
701:Viscount
698:Theobald
543:Berkeley
417:9th Earl
304:Margaret
293:8th Earl
208:PC (Ire)
4183:(ed.).
4169:8544105
4153:(ed.).
4099:. New.
3797:(ed.).
3751:Sources
2190:Munster
1799:d. 1565
1558:d. 1487
1526:William
1459:d. 1506
1326:Richard
1313:Joan de
1063:Desmond
1004:Kilcash
1000:Richard
973:Preston
861:d.v.p.*
859:d. 1619
855:Thurles
754:'Beads'
737:d. 1628
733:Desmond
728:Preston
726:Richard
707:d. 1613
598:d. 1570
594:Kilcash
592:John of
570:d. 1600
546:d. 1582
434:d. 1565
331:O'Brien
323:d. 1529
250:in the
4376:
4343:
4321:
4292:
4231:
4193:
4167:
4133:
4107:
4077:
4029:
3942:
3919:
3892:
3865:
3843:
3821:
3774:
3434:cxviii
2379:Event
2353:Walter
2243:Edmund
2183:Dingle
2168:Walter
2078:Affane
2013:Edward
1988:under
1915:Ormond
1904:Butler
1902:Thomas
1887:Legend
1869:Thomas
1769:Boleyn
1653:Howard
1640:Boleyn
1638:Thomas
1554:Butler
1541:Butler
1528:Boleyn
1444:Butler
1440:Edmund
1413:Thomas
1328:Butler
1225:Welles
1051:Ormond
1040:Butler
1038:Thomas
1023:Legend
870:Pointz
850:Thomas
745:Walter
716:Butler
577:Edmund
551:Thomas
440:Gerald
242:, and
238:, the
183:Mother
173:Father
159:Detail
76:Tenure
4319:JSTOR
4270:. In
4209:. In
4149:. In
4105:JSTOR
4007:. In
3793:. In
2896:16β17
2825:Notes
2776:82β83
2762:82β83
2726:71β72
2668:61β62
2646:53β54
2609:47β48
2584:37β38
2573:33β34
2551:27β28
2450:15β16
2390:Born
1779:James
1663:Piers
1552:James
1299:James
1209:James
983:James
414:James
316:James
290:Piers
213:Irish
154:Issue
4374:OCLC
4341:ISBN
4290:ISBN
4257:2021
4229:ISBN
4191:OCLC
4165:OCLC
4131:OCLC
4075:ISBN
4055:2022
4027:ISBN
3970:link
3940:OCLC
3917:OCLC
3890:OCLC
3863:OCLC
3841:OCLC
3819:OCLC
3772:OCLC
2729:1603
2671:1593
2612:1579
2587:1569
2376:Date
1793:Joan
1767:Anne
1566:Sabh
1427:Anne
1223:Anne
428:Joan
197:and
112:Died
104:Born
3989:hdl
3674:139
3551:392
3042:880
2972:640
2912:220
2877:146
2417:β84
2395:β91
2373:Age
2065:in
1921:XXX
1909:XXX
1899:XXX
1057:XXX
1045:XXX
1035:XXX
329:Amy
4433::
4372:.
4315:35
4313:.
4309:.
4274:;
4246:.
4213:;
4129:.
4095:.
4044:.
4011:;
3987:.
3966:}}
3962:{{
3915:.
3888:.
3681:^
3646:^
3577:^
3558:^
3539:^
3504:55
3492:^
3473:^
3374:^
3307:^
3288:^
3269:^
3226:^
3189:^
3154:^
3087:^
3068:^
3049:^
3014:^
2995:^
2884:^
2865:^
2842:^
2751:82
2740:74
2704:72
2693:70
2682:69
2657:57
2635:51
2624:51
2619:.
2598:39
2562:33
2540:28
2518:27
2504:23
2482:22
2464:16
2428:15
2406:13
2355:.
2224:.
2096:.
2054:.
2019:.
1996:.
1002:of
579:of
221:c.
219:;
215::
203:KG
144:3.
138:2.
132:1.
4380:.
4349:.
4325:.
4298:.
4259:.
4237:.
4197:.
4171:.
4137:.
4111:.
4101:4
4083:.
4057:.
4035:.
3995:.
3991::
3972:)
3946:.
3923:.
3896:.
3869:.
3847:.
3825:.
3778:.
3641:.
2879:.
2384:0
2260:.
2253:;
1081:)
211:(
34:.
20:)
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