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that could not or would not be repaid, including a £300 loan to
Coleridge in 1807. After leaving Oxford without a degree, he made an attempt to study law, but desultorily and unsuccessfully; he had no steady income and spent large sums on books (he was a lifelong collector). By the 1820s he was constantly in financial difficulties. More than once in his later years, De Quincey was forced to seek protection from arrest in the debtors' sanctuary of Holyrood in Edinburgh. (At the time,
246:. He was a weak and sickly child. His youth was spent in solitude, and when his elder brother, William, came home, he wrought havoc in the quiet surroundings. De Quincey's mother was a woman of strong character and intelligence but seems to have inspired more awe than affection in her children. She brought them up strictly, taking De Quincey out of school after three years because she was afraid he would become big-headed, and sending him to an inferior school at
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325:, only rarely getting enough proper food from the goodwill of strangers. From July to November 1802, De Quincey lived as a wayfarer. He soon lost his guinea by ceasing to keep his family informed of his whereabouts and had difficulty sustaining himself. Still, apparently fearing pursuit, he borrowed some money and travelled to London, where he tried to borrow more. Having failed, he lived close to starvation rather than return to his family.
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592:" – "attacks of piercing pain in the face, of such severity that they sometimes drive the victim to suicide." He reports using opium first in 1804 to relieve his neuralgia. Thus, as with many addicts, his opium addiction may have had a "self-medication" aspect for real physical illnesses, as well as a psychological aspect.
405:, after its first editor had been dismissed, but he was unreliable at meeting deadlines, and in June 1819 the proprietors complained about "their dissatisfaction with the lack of 'regular communication between the Editor and the Printer'", and he resigned in November 1819. His political sympathies tended towards the
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By his own testimony, De
Quincey first used opium in 1804 to relieve his neuralgia; he used it for pleasure, but no more than weekly, through 1812. It was in 1813 that he first commenced daily usage, in response to illness and his grief over the death of Wordsworth's young daughter Catherine. During
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formed a debtors' sanctuary; people could not be arrested for debt within those bounds. The debtors who took sanctuary there could emerge only on
Sundays, when arrests for debt were not allowed.) Yet De Quincey's money problems persisted; he got into further difficulties for debts he incurred within
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Along with his opium addiction, debt was one of the primary constraints of De
Quincey's adult life. De Quincey came into his patrimony at the age of 21, when he received £2,000 (equivalent to £204,870 in 2023) from his late father's estate. He was unwisely generous with his funds, making loans
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found the shrinking author "at home in a German ocean of literature, in a storm, flooding all the floor, the tables and the chairs—billows of books..." De
Quincey was a famed conversationalist. Richard Woodhouse wrote, "His conversation appeared like the elaboration of a mine of results..."
785:. The first volume of that edition appeared in May 1853, and the fourteenth and last in January 1860, a month after the author's death. Both of these were multi-volume collections, yet made no pretence to be complete. Scholar and editor David Masson attempted a more definitive collection:
436:, believing it to be inherently just regardless of its cost. Despite his ideological commitment to personal identity and freedom that derived from his addiction to and struggles with opium, and in spite of his opposition to the notion of slavery, De Quincey aligned himself against
446:, on the issue in 1827 and 1828, he accused anti-slavery campaigners of running "schemes of personal aggrandizement", and worried that abolition would undermine the basis of the British Empire and cause uprisings like the
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His financial situation improved only later in his life. His mother's death in 1846 brought him an income of £200 per year. When his daughters matured, they managed his budget more responsibly than he ever had himself.
348:. He completed his studies, but failed to take the oral examination leading to a degree, and he left the university without graduating. He became an acquaintance of Coleridge and Wordsworth, having already sought out
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was first published in London
Magazine in 1821. It was published in book form the following year. (Morrison, Robert. "Thomas De Quincey: Chronology." TDQ Homepage. Kingston: Queen's University, 2013.
608:. For the rest of his life, his opium use fluctuated between extremes; he took "enormous doses" in 1843, but late in 1848 he went for 61 days with none at all. There are many theories surrounding the
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publishing house, first proposed such a collection and solicited De
Quincey's approval and co-operation. It was only when De Quincey, a chronic procrastinator, failed to answer repeated letters from
632:. His stone, in the southwest section of the churchyard on a west-facing wall, is plain and says nothing of his work. His residence on Lothian Street was demolished in the 1970s to make way for the
309:, where his mother dwelt, in the hope of seeing a sister; he was caught by the older members of the family, but through the efforts of his uncle, Colonel Penson, he received the promise of a
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279:; his scholarship was far in advance of his years. "That boy could harangue an Athenian mob better than you or I could address an English one," his master at Bath said. He was sent to
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The existence of the
American edition prompted a corresponding British edition. Since the spring of 1850, De Quincey had been a regular contributor to an Edinburgh periodical called
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344:, on a reduced income. Here, we are told, "he came to be looked upon as a strange being who associated with no one." In 1804, while at Oxford, he began the occasional use of
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appeared in fourteen volumes in 1889 and 1890. Yet De
Quincey's writings were so voluminous and widely dispersed that further collections followed: two volumes of
305:(1798) had consoled him in fits of depression and had awakened in him a deep reverence for the poet. But for that De Quincey was too timid, so he made his way to
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to save what little money he had and instead lodged with cottagers or slept in a tent he had made himself. He sustained himself by eating blackberries and
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De
Quincey had a well-known horror of self-replication and the loss of personal identity and freedom, linked ineluctably with his enslavement to opium
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heroin bags, under the pseudonym "Dequincey Jinxey", in reference to De Quincey. She also used the pseudonym in interviews related to the archive.
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that the American publisher proceeded independently, reprinting the author's works from their original magazine appearances. Twenty-two volumes of
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De Quincey's accomplished mastery of Greek was widely known and respected in the 1800s. Treadwell Walden, Episcopal priest and sometime rector of
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near Manchester. In 1796, three years after the death of his father, Thomas Quincey, his mother – the erstwhile Elizabeth Penson – took the name
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Thomas Penson Quincey; 15 August 1785 – 8 December 1859) was an English writer, essayist, and literary critic, best known for his
313:(equivalent to £101 in 2023) a week to carry out his later project of a solitary tramp through Wales. While on his journey around Wales and
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In 1821, he went to London to dispose of some translations from German authors, but was persuaded first to write and publish an account of his
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209:(1821). Many scholars suggest that in publishing this work De Quincey inaugurated the tradition of addiction literature in the West.
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During the final decade of his life, De Quincey labored on a collected edition of his works. He believed the task was impossible.
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From this time on, De Quincey maintained himself by contributing to various magazines. He soon exchanged London and the Lakes for
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The Idea of the Gothic Cathedral. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Meanings of the Medieval Edifice in the Modern Period
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The later building on the site (adjoining John Dalton Street) bears a stone inscription referring to de Quincey.
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1813–1819 his daily dose was very high, and resulted in the sufferings recounted in the final sections of his
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Morrison, Robert. "Thomas De Quincey: Chronology" TDQ Homepage. Kingston: Queen's University, 2013.
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Finding aid to De Quincey Family papers at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
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1511:"Romantic Nationalism, Thomas De Quincey and the Public Debate about the First Opium War, 1839-42"
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Morrison, Robert. "Thomas De Quincey: Biography" TDQ Homepage. Kingston: Queen's University, 2013.
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were soon published in book form. De Quincey then made a number of new literary acquaintances.
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Discovered by chance by his friends, De Quincey was brought home and finally allowed to go to
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Utz, Richard (2018). "The Cathedral as Time Machine: Art, Architecture, and Religion." In:
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The great meaning of metanoia: an underdeveloped chapter in the life and teaching of Christ
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Cassidy Picken (2017). "Annihilated Property: Slavery and Reproduction after Abolition".
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He and his wife Margaret had eight children before her death in 1837. One of their sons,
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1322:"Nomination for the English Lake District Cultural Landscape: An Evolving Masterpiece"
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Selections Grave and Gay from Writings Published and Unpublished by Thomas De Quincey
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1174:, New York, Oxford University Press, 1936; reprinted New York, Octagon Books, 1972;
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A Genealogy of the Modern Self: Thomas De Quincey and the Intoxication of Writing.
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1903:. University of California Libraries. New York: Thomas Whittaker. pp. 32–36.
1830:, revised edition, Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, Crucible, 1988; pp. 229–231.
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Bate, Jonathan (1993). "The Literature of Power: Coleridge and De Quincey." In:
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He died in his rooms on 42 Lothian Street, in south Edinburgh and was buried in
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Woodhouse, Richard (1885). "Notes of Conversation with Thomas De Quincey." In:
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472:. His account proved to be a new sensation that eclipsed interest in Lamb's
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De Quincey’s Romanticism: Canonical Minority and the Forms of Transmission.
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published a series of De Quincey's reminiscences of Wordsworth, Coleridge,
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in London. His acquaintance with Wordsworth led to his settling in 1809 at
797:(1891–93). De Quincey's 1803 diary was published in 1927. Another volume,
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Natural Supernaturalism: Tradition and Revolution in Romantic Literature.
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Revisionary Gleam: De Quincey, Coleridge and the High Romantic Argument.
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2181:"The fascinating life of an English writer, essayist and 'opium eater'"
1327:(PDF). Lake District National Park Partnership. 20 May 2015. p. 39
839: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
674: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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De Quincey Reviewed: Thomas De Quincey’s Critical Reception, 1821-1994
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in support of his 1881 treatise about the mistranslation of the word
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The Mine and the Mint: Sources for the Writings of Thomas De Quincey
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2123:, ed. Stephanie Glaser (Turnhout: Brepols, 2018). pp. 239–59.
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Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Sacramental Commodities: Gift, Text and the Sublime in De Quincey.
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against colonial rule. Instead he proposed that there should be
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English essayist, translator and political economist (1785–1859)
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Opium and the People: Opiate Use in Nineteenth-century England.
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409:. He was "a champion of aristocratic privilege" and "reserved
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Thomas Penson de Quincey's home at 1 Forres Street, Edinburgh
616:, assembling his writings in the peace of the countryside.
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2019:
The English Opium-Eater: A Biography of Thomas De Quincey.
1355:. Vol. XXXI, no. 9486. 16 April 1894. p. 5
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into "repent" by most English translations of the Bible.
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admired and claimed to be partly influenced by his work.
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De Quincey's grave in St. Cuthbert's Kirkyard, Edinburgh.
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1808:, Seventh Edition, New York, Marion Boyars, 1992; p. 49.
478:, which were then appearing in the same periodical. The
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The Literature of Knowledge and the Literature of Power
2129:(1944). "De Quincey's Status in the History of Ideas,"
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and then later to Greenheys, a larger country house in
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as his highest term of opprobrium." Moreover, he held
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Thomas De Quincey: British Rhetoric's Romantic Turn
1763:, David Wright, ed., New York, Penguin Books, 1970.
1733:"Edinburgh Post Office annual directory, 1832-1833"
1546:"The limits of liberalism in the Kingdom of Cotton"
429:, and on the enfranchisement of the common people.
301:His first plan had been to reach Wordsworth, whose
222:Thomas Penson Quincey was born at 86 Cross Street,
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275:. In 1800, De Quincey, aged 15, was ready for the
1997:. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
1931:. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
1132:http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/de_quincey
261:Around this time, in 1799, De Quincey first read
1955:Berridge, Virginia and Griffith Edwards (1981).
1633:Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America
927:, but even major 20th-century writers such as
391:In July 1818, de Quincey became editor of the
4797:People educated at King Edward's School, Bath
2304:
1760:Recollections of the Lakes and the Lake Poets
1623:"Thomas De Quincey, the West Indies, and the
1480:"The English Opium-Eater, By Robert Morrison"
466:experiences, which that year appeared in the
257:Bust of Thomas De Quincey, by Sir John Steell
8:
4792:People educated at Manchester Grammar School
2214:On Murder Considered as One of the Fine Arts
2007:. London: Ward, Lock & Co., pp. vii–xxv.
1945:. Bury St. Edmonds: Brewer, pp. 137–50.
1851:Edinburgh and District: Ward Lock Guide 1935
1452:"The English Opium Eater by Robert Morrison"
1413:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1210:Morrison, Robert. "De Quincey's Wicked Book"
1197:The Opium-Eater: A Life of Thomas De Quincey
1051:On Murder Considered as One of the Fine Arts
588:De Quincey suffered neuralgic facial pain, "
2069:Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
1978:De Quincey, Wordsworth and the Art of Prose
1297:Nightwalking: A Nocturnal History of London
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1863:Edinburgh: A Cultural and Literary History
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2141:Guilty Thing: A Life of Thomas De Quincey
1987:. London: Duckworth. "Great Lives" series
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899:Learn how and when to remove this message
734:Learn how and when to remove this message
2253:Works by Thomas De Quincey in eBook form
2083:, Vol. 1. London: Dent, pp. 210–38.
382:
2157:. London: Kegan Paul, pp. 191–233.
2143:. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
2088:Thomas De Quincey: Bicentenary Studies.
1973:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
1410:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1404:"Quincey, Thomas Penson De (1785–1859)"
1119:
528:(1845) appeared in Blackwood's, as did
375:(1828–1894), emigrated to New Zealand.
2062:Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2055:Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
1971:Thomas De Quincey: The Prose of Vision
1952:Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
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1035:On the Knocking at the Gate in Macbeth
287:, but he took flight after 19 months.
238:. That same year, his mother moved to
132:On the Knocking at the Gate in Macbeth
4658:Romanticism and the French Revolution
2210:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
2155:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
2111:"De Quincey and Coleridge Upon Kant,"
2090:Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
1879:, edited by Barry Symonds. Vol. 1 of
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1027:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
943:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
610:effects of opium on literary creation
481:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
336:, De Quincey's home from 1820 to 1825
206:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
198:
126:Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
7:
1966:Stanford: Stanford University Press.
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1002:, quotes a letter from De Quincey's
991:, an online archive of stamp art on
911:His immediate influence extended to
837:adding citations to reliable sources
672:adding citations to reliable sources
454:led by the slave-owners themselves.
438:the abolitionist movement in Britain
4777:Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford
4772:Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford
2262:Works by or about Thomas De Quincey
1936:The Infection of Thomas De Quincey.
1380:Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi)
973:. This influence carried over into
432:De Quincey was also a proponent of
2225:, maintained by Dr Robert Morrison
2086:Snyder, Robert Lance, ed. (1985).
1950:De Quincey's Art of Autobiography.
1828:Opium and the Romantic Imagination
1294:Beaumont, Matthew (1 March 2015).
25:
4812:19th-century English male writers
1938:New Haven: Yale University Press.
1401:Lindop, Grevel (September 2004).
522:received numerous contributions.
366:Foxghyll Country House, Ambleside
4787:People associated with Edinburgh
4767:19th-century English translators
4711:
4710:
2236:
1715:"Thomas de Quincey: A biography"
1544:Michael Taylor (29 March 2023).
1450:James Purdon (6 December 2009).
813:
648:
159:
144:
2081:The Collected Essays and Papers
1943:Coleridge’s Visionary Languages
1687:"Thomas de Quincey--Chronology"
1242:"Thomas de Quincey--Chronology"
824:needs additional citations for
762:were issued from 1851 to 1859.
659:needs additional citations for
30:For the writer and producer of
4822:People from Grasmere (village)
4817:19th-century English essayists
4762:19th-century English novelists
1881:The Works of Thomas De Quincey
1774:"A Parliament for a People..."
1386:Public Library. Archived from
1269:"Thomas de Quincey--Biography"
1200:. J. M. Dent & Sons, 1981.
1172:Thomas De Quincey: A Biography
1083:The Logic of Political Economy
1020:Thomas De Quincey bibliography
787:The Works of Thomas De Quincey
781:was prepared for inclusion in
513:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
1:
4681:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
1883:, ed. Grevel Lindop. London:
1840:Grant's Old and New Edinburgh
1588:10.1080/10509585.2017.1362345
1347:"Death of Colonel de Quincey"
2048:, Vol. 122, pp. 717–41.
2010:McDonagh, Josephine (1994).
2003:(1898). "Introduction." In:
1737:National Library of Scotland
1478:Duncan Wu (8 January 2010).
1434:UK public library membership
1130:. HarperCollins Publishers.
1126:De Quincey. Dictionary.com.
550:and other figures among the
360:. He lived for ten years in
4757:English non-fiction writers
2235:(public domain audiobooks)
2133:, Vol. 23, pp. 248–72.
2051:Roberts, Daniel S. (2000).
1927:Agnew, Lois Peters (2012).
1620:David Groves (March 1992).
793:(1890), and two volumes of
4838:
4598:Coleridge's theory of life
2280:Works by Thomas De Quincey
2271:Works by Thomas De Quincey
2244:Works by Thomas De Quincey
2229:Works by Thomas De Quincey
2223:Thomas De Quincey Homepage
2206:Thomas De Quincey elibrary
2116:, Vol. 8, pp. 377–97.
2058:Russett, Margaret (1997).
2005:The Opium Eater and Essays
1897:Walden, Treadwell (1896).
1646:10.1086/pbsa.86.1.24303043
1059:Klosterheim, or the Masque
1017:
295:Logic of political economy
29:
4690:
4653:Romanticism and economics
2668:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
2107:Stirling, James Hutchison
2103:Vol. 20, pp. 722–33.
2021:New York: Pegasus Books.
2017:Morrison, Robert (2010).
2012:De Quincey's Disciplines.
1519:University of East Anglia
1170:Eaton, Horace Ainsworth,
1134:(accessed: 29 June 2013).
1000:St. Paul's Church, Boston
783:Selections Grave and Gay…
542:. Between 1835 and 1849,
373:Paul Frederick de Quincey
342:Worcester College, Oxford
317:, he avoided sleeping in
285:Brasenose College, Oxford
281:Manchester Grammar School
143:
52:
4752:English male journalists
2433:German historical school
2196:Leeds University Library
2065:Rzepka, Charles (1995).
2014:Oxford: Clarendon Press.
1866:. Signal, 2003. 74.
1575:European Romantic Review
979:2018 version of the film
799:New Essays by De Quincey
791:The Uncollected Writings
767:Hogg's Weekly Instructor
628:yard at the west end of
538:(1847) was published in
496:, the nearby village of
155:Thomas Penson De Quincey
114:St Cuthbert's Churchyard
4782:Writers from Manchester
3080:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
2035:. London: Camden House.
1983:Elwin, Malcolm (1935).
1948:Baxter, Edmund (1990).
1214:Oxford University Press
1107:Autobiographic Sketches
1004:Autobiographic Sketches
989:Jynxies Natural Habitat
935:also loosely based his
773:, undertook to publish
458:Translator and essayist
401:newspaper published in
4807:English male novelists
4802:British male essayists
4663:Romanticism in science
4618:Middle Ages in history
4613:List of Romantic poets
3325:Josiah Gilbert Holland
2131:Philological Quarterly
2101:The Cornhill Magazine,
2098:"The Decay of Murder,"
2031:North, Julian (1997).
1969:De Luca, V.A. (1980).
1934:Barrell, John (1991).
1885:Pickering & Chatto
1860:Campbell, Donald.
1806:Creativity and Disease
1625:Edinburgh Evening Post
1352:The New Zealand Herald
1099:The English Mail-Coach
600:
567:
531:The English Mail-Coach
440:. In his articles for
388:
337:
298:
258:
4633:Romantic epistemology
4623:Opium and Romanticism
3192:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
2418:Counter-Enlightenment
2194:Archival material at
2001:Le Gallienne, Richard
1976:Devlin, D.D. (1983).
1419:10.1093/ref:odnb/7524
1091:Suspiria de Profundis
1075:Revolt of the Tartars
938:Symphonie fantastique
760:De Quincey's Writings
598:
565:
525:Suspiria de Profundis
427:Catholic Emancipation
386:
331:
293:
256:
116:, Edinburgh, Scotland
88:, Lancashire, England
74:Thomas Penson Quincey
4697:Age of Enlightenment
2339:England (literature)
2046:Blackwood's Magazine
1980:. London: Macmillan.
1962:Clej, Alina (1995).
1875:De Quincey, Thomas.
833:improve this article
801:, appeared in 1966.
668:improve this article
634:Edinburgh University
626:St Cuthbert's Church
590:trigeminal neuralgia
277:University of Oxford
248:Wingfield, Wiltshire
244:King Edward's School
242:and enrolled him at
4648:Romantic psychology
2443:Hudson River School
2387:Sweden (literature)
2372:Russia (literature)
2177:, 15 February 2011.
1959:London: Allen Lane.
1877:Writings, 1799–1820
1786:on 4 September 2012
1757:Thomas De Quincey,
1693:on 24 December 2013
1390:on 10 October 2014.
1376:"Thomas De Quincey"
1248:on 24 December 2013
970:The Mother of Tears
848:"Thomas De Quincey"
769:, whose publisher,
756:James Thomas Fields
683:"Thomas De Quincey"
558:Financial pressures
452:gradual reformation
434:British imperialism
394:Westmorland Gazette
232:Chorlton-on-Medlock
2633:White Mountain art
2574:Historical fiction
2382:Spain (literature)
2191:, 30 December 2010
2114:Fortnightly Review
2073:Saintsbury, George
2043:"The Opium-Eater,"
2039:Oliphant, Margaret
1374:Liukkonen, Petri.
1067:Lake Reminiscences
1014:Major publications
951:used De Quincey's
921:Charles Baudelaire
748:Ticknor and Fields
601:
568:
448:Haitian Revolution
443:The Edinburgh Post
389:
338:
299:
269:William Wordsworth
259:
64:John Watson-Gordon
4747:English essayists
4724:
4723:
4638:Romantic medicine
4608:List of romantics
4047:
4046:
3698:Felix Mendelssohn
3693:Fanny Mendelssohn
3504:
3503:
3218:Rosalía de Castro
3156:Soares dos Passos
2504:Transcendentalism
2468:Nazarene movement
2428:Düsseldorf School
2284:Project Gutenberg
2169:"Drugs and Words"
2149:978-0-374-16730-1
2027:978-1-60598-132-1
1924:New York: Norton.
1804:Philip Sandblom,
1432:(Subscription or
1307:978-1-78168-797-0
929:Jorge Luis Borges
909:
908:
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566:Thomas De Quincey
419:Peterloo massacre
218:Child and student
152:
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60:Thomas de Quincey
47:Thomas De Quincey
16:(Redirected from
4829:
4714:
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4673:Evolution theory
3515:
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2509:Ukrainian school
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2174:The New Republic
1905:
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1842:, vol. 6, p. 359
1837:
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1826:Alethea Hayter,
1824:
1818:
1817:Lyon, pp. 57–58.
1815:
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2257:Standard Ebooks
2237:
2189:Washington Post
2171:, Laura Marsh,
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2137:Wilson, Frances
2094:Stephen, Leslie
1991:Goldman, Albert
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516:and its rival
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2185:Michael Dirda
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2077:"De Quincey."
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1739:. p. 153
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1719:Victorian Web
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1290:
1287:
1275:on 3 May 2007
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985:Shelby Hughes
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949:Dario Argento
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925:Nikolai Gogol
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900:
892:
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867:
864:
860:
857:
853:
850: –
849:
845:
844:Find sources:
838:
834:
828:
827:
822:This section
820:
816:
811:
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685: –
684:
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679:Find sources:
673:
669:
663:
662:
657:This section
655:
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573:Holyrood Park
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3136:João de Deus
3105:Wincenty Pol
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2347:(literature)
2248:Open Library
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1551:The Guardian
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4742:1859 deaths
4737:1785 births
4389:Michałowski
4221:Wackenroder
4186:F. Schlegel
4181:A. Schlegel
3957:Tchaikovsky
3846:Bortkiewicz
3718:R. Schumann
3713:C. Schumann
3678:Kalkbrenner
3647:Saint-Saëns
2952:Anne Brontë
2837:Eichendorff
2822:B. v. Arnim
2817:A. v. Arnim
2627:Weltschmerz
2586:Medievalism
2535:Blue flower
2463:Nationalist
2408:Bohemianism
2320:Romanticism
2275:Hathi Trust
1887:, 2000. x.
1743:25 February
1697:24 December
1682:Confessions
1384:Kuusankoski
1382:. Finland:
1359:10 December
1252:24 December
779:Confessions
606:Confessions
536:Joan of Arc
486:Thomas Hood
415:reactionary
4731:Categories
4264:Chassériau
4239:Aivazovsky
3947:Rubinstein
3932:Mussorgsky
3881:Wieniawski
3866:Paderewski
3708:Moszkowski
3491:Vörösmarty
3481:Shevchenko
3335:Longfellow
3259:Batyushkov
3254:Baratynsky
3223:Espronceda
3090:Mickiewicz
3085:Malczewski
3052:Wordsworth
3037:M. Shelley
2992:de Quincey
2857:Günderrode
2741:Baudelaire
2621:Wanderlust
2458:Lake Poets
1985:De Quincey
1436:required.)
1115:References
859:newspapers
771:James Hogg
694:newspapers
552:Lake Poets
379:Journalist
236:De Quincey
224:Manchester
105:, Scotland
86:Manchester
79:1785-08-15
36:Jo Bogaert
4704:Modernism
4364:Kiprensky
4324:Géricault
4309:Friedrich
4299:Delacroix
4274:Constable
4254:Bonington
4244:Bierstadt
4196:Senancour
4171:Schelling
4126:Lamennais
4121:Khomyakov
4086:Coleridge
4081:Chaadayev
3988:Stanković
3983:Mokranjac
3902:Balakirev
3861:Moniuszko
3810:Donizetti
3805:Cherubini
3703:Meyerbeer
3688:Marschner
3663:Beethoven
3576:Moscheles
3510:Musicians
3496:Wergeland
3461:Orbeliani
3416:Grundtvig
3320:Hawthorne
3289:Zhukovsky
3284:Vyazemsky
3269:Lermontov
3228:Gutiérrez
3187:Radičević
3151:Herculano
3075:Krasiński
3017:Radcliffe
2987:Coleridge
2962:E. Brontë
2957:C. Brontë
2887:Jean Paul
2882:Hölderlin
2771:Lamartine
2708:Magalhães
2698:Guimarães
2606:Pantheism
2596:Nostalgia
2448:Indianism
2396:Movements
2327:Countries
1662:155630394
1604:148988278
1596:1050-9585
1070:(1834–40)
1043:Walladmor
889:July 2020
805:Influence
724:July 2020
506:Edinburgh
494:Edinburgh
323:rose hips
273:Coleridge
139:Signature
103:Edinburgh
4716:Category
4532:Dahlhaus
4517:Blanning
4484:Scholars
4454:Tropinin
4449:Tidemand
4439:Stattler
4434:Scheffer
4334:Głowacki
4304:Edelfelt
4259:Bryullov
4201:Snellman
4176:Schiller
4166:Rousseau
4146:Michelet
4091:Constant
4061:Belinsky
4034:Sibelius
3978:Konjović
3952:Scriabin
3922:Lyapunov
3856:Lipiński
3825:Spontini
3815:Paganini
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3550:Thalberg
3545:Schubert
3525:Bruckner
3486:Topelius
3476:Runeberg
3466:Prešeren
3436:Leopardi
3401:Frashëri
3391:Eminescu
3371:Andersen
3279:Tyutchev
3264:Karamzin
3238:Zorrilla
3233:Saavedra
3131:Castilho
3119:Portugal
3110:Słowacki
3012:Polidori
2942:Barbauld
2877:Hoffmann
2832:Brentano
2746:Bertrand
2567:Romantic
2403:Ancients
2377:Scotland
2233:LibriVox
2208:PDFs of
2139:(2016).
2109:(1867).
2096:(1869).
2075:(1923).
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1993:(1965).
1920:(1971).
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1557:12 April
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1008:metanoia
993:glassine
987:created
958:Suspiria
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614:Lasswade
534:(1849).
421:and the
354:Grasmere
228:The Farm
4557:Lovejoy
4492:Abraham
4414:Richard
4404:Préault
4329:Girodet
4211:Thoreau
4156:Novalis
4141:Mazzini
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4111:Hazlitt
4096:Emerson
4076:Carlyle
4066:Berchet
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3973:Hristić
3927:Medtner
3907:Borodin
3897:Arensky
3820:Rossini
3795:Bellini
3774:Joachim
3747:Hungary
3728:Strauss
3656:Germany
3622:Berlioz
3591:Voříšek
3586:Smetana
3564:Czechia
3518:Austria
3451:Maturin
3446:Manzoni
3421:Heliade
3396:Foscolo
3366:Alfieri
3361:Abovian
3315:Emerson
3274:Pushkin
3213:Bécquer
3146:Garrett
3100:Potocki
3047:Southey
3007:Maturin
2977:Carlyle
2934:Britain
2907:Novalis
2862:Gutzkow
2810:Germany
2776:Mérimée
2761:Gautier
2688:Barreto
2683:Azevedo
2663:Alencar
2643:Writers
2562:Byronic
2498:Purismo
2352:Germany
2334:Denmark
2264:at the
1279:12 June
1216:, 2013.
964:Inferno
933:Berlioz
873:scholar
708:scholar
502:Glasgow
411:Jacobin
356:in the
315:Snowdon
307:Chester
62:by Sir
4582:Wellek
4562:de Man
4547:Janion
4537:Ferber
4512:Berlin
4507:Beiser
4502:Barzun
4497:Abrams
4474:Wiertz
4459:Turner
4409:Révoil
4394:Palmer
4384:Martin
4379:Leutze
4354:Janmot
4314:Fuseli
4269:Church
4161:Quinet
4151:Müller
4106:Goethe
4101:Fichte
4024:Franck
3966:Serbia
3917:Glinka
3890:Russia
3876:Tausig
3871:Stolpe
3851:Chopin
3839:Poland
3800:Busoni
3764:Heller
3733:Wagner
3668:Brahms
3642:Onslow
3632:Halévy
3600:France
3581:Reicha
3571:Dvořák
3540:Mahler
3535:Hummel
3530:Czerny
3426:Isaacs
3406:Geijer
3340:Lowell
3330:Irving
3310:Cooper
3305:Bryant
3247:Russia
3182:Njegoš
3177:Kostić
3172:Jakšić
3165:Serbia
3095:Norwid
3070:Fredro
3062:Poland
3032:Seward
2922:Uhland
2912:Schwab
2902:Mörike
2892:Kleist
2847:Goethe
2842:Fouqué
2791:Nodier
2786:Nerval
2781:Musset
2733:France
2723:Varela
2718:Taunay
2703:Macedo
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2528:Themes
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1331:23 May
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311:guinea
297:, 1844
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4572:Ricks
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4527:Blume
4522:Bloom
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4429:Saleh
4424:Runge
4374:Lampi
4359:Jones
4349:Hayez
4284:Corot
4249:Blake
4216:Tieck
4206:Staël
4131:Larra
4116:Hegel
4071:Burke
4029:Grieg
4019:Field
4014:Elgar
3997:Other
3830:Verdi
3788:Italy
3779:Liszt
3769:Hubay
3754:Erkel
3738:Weber
3723:Spohr
3683:Loewe
3673:Bruch
3637:Méhul
3627:Fauré
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3441:Mácha
3431:Lenau
3381:Botev
3354:Other
3206:Spain
3141:Dinis
3027:Scott
3002:Keats
2982:Clare
2972:Byron
2967:Burns
2947:Blake
2932:Great
2917:Tieck
2872:Heine
2867:Hauff
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2796:Staël
2756:Dumas
2678:Assis
2673:Alves
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2611:Rhine
2514:Ultra
2357:Japan
1784:(PDF)
1777:(PDF)
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1650:JSTOR
1600:S2CID
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1325:(PDF)
880:JSTOR
866:books
715:JSTOR
701:books
620:Death
464:opium
425:, on
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346:opium
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4464:Veit
4419:Rude
4369:Koch
4344:Gude
4339:Goya
4289:Dahl
4279:Cole
3607:Adam
3555:Wolf
3298:U.S.
3197:Zmaj
2827:Beer
2766:Hugo
2713:Reis
2693:Dias
2557:Hero
2492:Post
2453:Jena
2423:Dark
2145:ISBN
2079:In:
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1792:2011
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1592:ISSN
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1528:2023
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1361:2013
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1302:ISBN
1281:2013
1254:2013
967:and
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852:news
750:, a
687:news
399:Tory
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319:inns
271:and
240:Bath
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4039:Sor
3912:Cui
3345:Poe
2478:Pre
2473:Neo
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