Knowledge (XXG)

Thomas Edward Scrutton

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267: 35: 297:, and made a crucial ruling on "similar fact evidence": Smith was charged with murdering only one of his recent brides by drowning her in the bath, but Scrutton ruled that the fact that two of his other brides had died in almost identical circumstances was admissible as evidence of a method or pattern of murder. 364:
and, according to his granddaughter (see below), musical and musically appreciative. He was noted for religious scepticism: at his death, he left instructions that there should be "no empty Christian rituals" at his burial, although his wishes were either ignored or overlooked. His son Tom, in
304:, and often refused to suffer them at all" was one verdict. His stern appearance and sweeping beard (he is said never to have shaved) intimidated most of those who appeared before him. His intolerance extended even to other judges, particularly the flamboyant and controversial Sir 308:
whom he openly despised, and whom he attacked with increasing bitterness until their mutual antipathy resulted in a public quarrel. McCardie committed suicide soon afterwards, but the cause is generally thought to have been depression, unconnected to the quarrel.
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LJJ, a combination which has often been cited as one of the strongest benches ever to sit in commercial cases. On the criminal side he presided over the celebrated 1915 "Brides-in-the-Bath" trial of
348:(1886), in which he drew on his knowledge of the family business as well as his legal training. Over a century later, it remains a standard text on the topic. Other legal works included one on 610: 620: 600: 625: 585: 590: 188:, the son of Thomas Urquhart Scrutton (1828–1896), a wealthy shipowner and head of the well-known shipping firm of Scrutton and Co. He was educated at the 595: 635: 72: 255: 630: 465: 328:
that Scrutton, in the only case Cecil argued in front of him, had been perfectly polite, although he could not resist one dry comment that a
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speculated that Scrutton did not attempt to gain fellowship, due to a feeling among some fellows that he lacked "originality".
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He married Mary Burton in 1884 and had three sons and one daughter. The youngest son died in the First World War.
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who feels that he must repeat every point four times cannot have much opinion of the Court's intelligence.
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Despite his great ability, Scrutton had a reputation as a difficult judge to appear before: "he did not
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His reputation for being difficult may explain his failure to achieve further promotion to the
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The Contract of Affreightment as Expressed in Charter-parties and Bills of Lading
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in 1908. He was also professor of constitutional law and legal history at
336:, his former pupil, always spoke of Scrutton with affection and respect. 317: 235: 173: 144: 185: 131: 207:
four times, the first person to do so. He was also President of the
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EWCA Civ 63 per Jacob LJ at para 20 and per Mummery LJ at para 64.
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Borealis Ab v. Stargas Limited and Others and Bergesen D.Y. A/S
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Mackinnon, F. D.; Mooney, Hugh. "Scrutton, Sir Thomas Edward".
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since he was unquestionably well qualified on merit to be a
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contrast to his father's scepticism, became a clergyman.
285:(1916–34). He frequently sat in the Court of Appeal with 534:
UKHL 17; 2 All ER 193, per Lord Hobhouse at para 20;
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At Cambridge he won the Whewell Scholarship and the
151: 138: 117: 112: 90: 78: 66: 48: 20: 611:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 324:, the judge and humourist, recalled in his memoir 8: 403:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 621:Liberal Party (UK) parliamentary candidates 226:in 1882, and developed a busy practice in 33: 17: 172:(28 August 1856 – 18 August 1934) was an 62:12 October 1916 – 18 August 1934 601:Cambridge University Moral Sciences Club 104:18 April 1910 – 12 October 1916 552:Portraits of Sir Thomas Edward Scrutton 536:Imageview Management Ltd v. Kelvin Jack 520:See The Rowers of Vanity Fair/Bankes JE 400:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 389: 626:Academics of University College London 510:Sir Frank MacKinnon, D.N.B 1931 - 1940 489:"Scrutton, Thomas Edward (SCRN876TE)" 360:In private life he had a passion for 7: 586:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge 506: 504: 502: 458:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u216828 440: 438: 436: 434: 432: 430: 428: 426: 176:barrister, judge, and legal writer. 591:Alumni of University College London 184:Thomas Edward Scrutton was born in 192:. From there, he was a student at 14: 596:Presidents of the Cambridge Union 556:National Portrait Gallery, London 250:, he stood unsuccessfully as the 1: 631:Members of the Middle Temple 417:UK public library membership 636:20th-century King's Counsel 493:A Cambridge Alumni Database 450:WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO 652: 495:. University of Cambridge. 244:University College, London 194:Trinity College, Cambridge 170:Sir Thomas Edward Scrutton 158:Trinity College, Cambridge 27:Sir Thomas Edward Scrutton 198:University College London 163: 108: 97: 92:Justice of the High Court 55: 44: 32: 356:Personal life and family 334:James Atkin, Baron Atkin 606:Lord Justices of Appeal 581:English King's Counsel 409:10.1093/ref:odnb/35998 277:He was a judge of the 274: 122:Thomas Edward Scrutton 50:Lord Justice of Appeal 281:(1910–16) and of the 279:King's Bench Division 269: 73:Sir Walter Phillimore 23:The Right Honourable 326:Just Within the Law 302:suffer fools gladly 295:George Joseph Smith 273:, Vanity Fair, 1911 230:cases. He became a 213:Sir Frank MacKinnon 39:Sir Thomas Scrutton 378:The Owl of Minerva 275: 467:978-0-19-954089-1 415:(Subscription or 220:called to the bar 167: 166: 643: 616:Knights Bachelor 539: 528: 522: 517: 511: 508: 497: 496: 485: 479: 478: 476: 474: 442: 421: 420: 412: 394: 190:Mill Hill School 113:Personal details 102: 81: 69: 60: 37: 18: 651: 650: 646: 645: 644: 642: 641: 640: 561: 560: 548: 543: 542: 529: 525: 518: 514: 509: 500: 487: 486: 482: 472: 470: 468: 444: 443: 424: 414: 396: 395: 391: 386: 358: 344:Scrutton wrote 342: 283:Court of Appeal 264: 262:Judicial career 209:Cambridge Union 182: 143: 126: 124: 123: 103: 98: 85:Sir Adair Roche 79: 67: 61: 56: 40: 28: 25: 12: 11: 5: 649: 647: 639: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 563: 562: 559: 558: 547: 546:External links 544: 541: 540: 523: 512: 498: 480: 466: 422: 388: 387: 385: 382: 357: 354: 341: 338: 314:House of Lords 306:Henry McCardie 263: 260: 254:candidate for 234:in 1901 and a 232:King's Counsel 181: 178: 165: 164: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 142:18 August 1934 140: 136: 135: 125:28 August 1856 121: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 105: 95: 94: 88: 87: 82: 76: 75: 70: 64: 63: 53: 52: 46: 45: 42: 41: 38: 30: 29: 26: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 648: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 566: 557: 553: 550: 549: 545: 537: 533: 527: 524: 521: 516: 513: 507: 505: 503: 499: 494: 490: 484: 481: 469: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 423: 418: 410: 406: 402: 401: 393: 390: 383: 381: 379: 375: 371: 366: 363: 355: 353: 351: 347: 339: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 268: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 248:1886 election 245: 241: 240:Middle Temple 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:Middle Temple 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 179: 177: 175: 171: 162: 159: 156: 154: 150: 146: 141: 137: 133: 129: 120: 116: 111: 107: 101: 96: 93: 89: 86: 83: 77: 74: 71: 65: 59: 54: 51: 47: 43: 36: 31: 24: 19: 16: 535: 531: 526: 515: 492: 483: 471:. Retrieved 449: 398: 392: 377: 370:Mary Midgley 367: 359: 345: 343: 325: 311: 299: 276: 270: 217: 202: 183: 169: 168: 99: 80:Succeeded by 57: 15: 576:1934 deaths 571:1856 births 374:philosopher 322:Henry Cecil 205:Yorke Prize 68:Preceded by 565:Categories 419:required.) 384:References 228:commercial 153:Alma mater 350:copyright 330:barrister 271:Copyright 256:Limehouse 246:. In the 196:, and at 180:Biography 147:, England 134:, England 100:In office 58:In office 530:E.g. in 452:. 2007. 318:Law Lord 554:at the 252:Liberal 238:of the 236:bencher 222:by the 218:He was 174:English 145:Norwich 473:3 June 464:  413: 372:, the 287:Bankes 186:London 132:London 128:Poplar 340:Works 291:Atkin 475:2020 462:ISBN 362:golf 289:and 139:Died 118:Born 454:doi 405:doi 567:: 501:^ 491:. 460:. 448:. 425:^ 380:. 352:. 258:. 200:. 130:, 477:. 456:: 411:. 407::

Index

The Right Honourable

Lord Justice of Appeal
Sir Walter Phillimore
Sir Adair Roche
Justice of the High Court
Poplar
London
Norwich
Alma mater
Trinity College, Cambridge
English
London
Mill Hill School
Trinity College, Cambridge
University College London
Yorke Prize
Cambridge Union
Sir Frank MacKinnon
called to the bar
Middle Temple
commercial
King's Counsel
bencher
Middle Temple
University College, London
1886 election
Liberal
Limehouse

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