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Thomas Gargrave

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1629: 117: 345: 29: 309:, was moved by the Gargraves' precipitous fall. "The story of the Gargraves is a melancholy chapter in real life," wrote Burke in the nineteenth century. "For full two centuries or more, scarcely a family in Yorkshire enjoyed a higher position." Subsequently, Sir Thomas Gargrave's oldest son was hanged at 336:
of St Michael and Our Lady Church, within the grounds of Nostell Priory. A monument on his tomb states: "Here lyeth Sir Thomas Gargrave, knight, who dyed the 28 of March, 1579, who served sundry times in the wars and as counsellor at Yorke xxxv yeare. He maryed Anne Cotton of Kent and Jane Appleton,
321:, later wasted his estate, and was reduced to gambling for a cup of ale, plunging his family into penury. Sir Richard was eventually found dead in a London flophouse. "Not many years since," Burke wrote, "a Mr. Gargrave, believed to be one of them, filled the mean employment of parish 247:, author Joseph Tilley sums up the Gargrave legacy as follows: "The Gargraves were a knightly house, who came in for extensive grants of Abbey lands in Yorkshire, but who, within a century afterwards, sank into obscurity. The grandfather of the purchaser of One Ash was Speaker of 286:
The story of the Gargraves became an oft-cited tale of the rise – and fall – of ambition. Of the Gargraves, it is said, the poet Byron was moved to write: "'Twere long to tell, and sad to trace, Each step from splendour to disgrace."
101:. Through his mother's Levett family, Gargrave was related to such Yorkshire clans as the Wickersleys and their descendants, the Swyfts (Swifts), the Reresbys, the Barnbys, the Wentworths, the Bosviles, the Mirfins and others. 713: 918: 1628: 931: 337:
widow of Sir John Wentworth of Elmesall. He had yssue only by Anne Cotton, tow sonnes, Cotton and John, which John dyed att his byrth." On Gargrave's tomb are incised the family's
911: 1947: 492:"Institute of Historical Research, Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, James Gairdner and R. H. Brodie (editors), 1905, Pages 278-329, British History Online" 175:. Gargrave's rise was meteoric, from humble steward to Knight of the Realm and one of the most powerful men in England, serving frequently on Yorkshire business and at Court. 1609: 1568: 1932: 927: 904: 878: 846: 66: 1750: 290:
The bulk of the Gargrave properties passed to Thomas Gargrave, eldest son of Sir Cotton Gargrave, who left them to his only daughter, who broke with the family's
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The Pedigree of the Family of Gargrave as Given by Sir Cotton Gargrave, Levett Hanson, Miscellanea Genealogica Et Heraldica, Joseph Jackson Howard, 1868
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He was appointed High Sheriff of Yorkshire for 1565 and 1569. In 1567 he acquired Nostell Priory from James Blunt, Lord Mountjoy, for £3560.
1942: 298:. "Berry," according to one early history, "contrived to make himself master of their fortune, and the whole family sunk into obscurity." 1927: 1745: 1689: 1533: 1987: 1977: 1962: 1952: 1379: 104:
He received a legal education at either Gray's Inn or the Middle Temple, and by 1521 began his career as Steward of the Household of
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In August 1568, Gargrave was named supervisor of the estate of William Swyfte of Rotherham, brother of Robert Swyfte, Esq., of
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The Visitations of Yorkshire in the Years 1563 and 1564: Made by William Flower, Esquire, Norroy King of Arms
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With the help of Darcy's influence, Gargrave rose quickly, after being knighted in 1549 and becoming
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Gargrave served in Scotland in 1547 as treasurer to the English army during the war known as the
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Sir Thomas Gargrave, Illustrations of British History, Biography and Manners, Edmund Lodge, 1838
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Biography of Thomas Gargrave, Chapters in the History of Yorkshire, James Joel Cartwright, 1872
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from November to December 1569 he was keeper of Pontefract Castle and guarded bridges over the
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in 1553, 1554 and 1555 and again in 1563, 1571 and 1572, he was made Deputy Constable for
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Sir Thomas Gargrave married Anne, daughter of William Cotton and Margaret (Culpeper) of
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Sir Thomas Gargrave, Old Halls, Manors and Families of Derbyshire, Joseph Tilley
535: 65:, one of many grants of land that Gargrave secured during his lifetime. He was 1430: 1344: 997: 576: 341:: "On the plate, lozengy ar. and sa. on a bend sa. 3 crescents of the first." 220: 208: 193: 349: 268: 197: 160: 82: 1228: 1178: 579:, built by the Culpepers as a Royal Park for the Kingdom's oxen and deer. 291: 280: 620:
Flower, W.; Norcliffe, C.B.; College of Arms (Great Britain) (1881).
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Old Halls, Manors and Families of Derbyshire, Joseph Tilley, GENUKI
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Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Coloncial And Medieval Families
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History of the Parish of Ecclesfield: In the County of York
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sympathies by marrying Dr. Richard Berry, physician to
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for murder; his half-brother Sir Richard Gargrave of
259:. He was a favourite of Her Majesty and her minister 1860: 1789: 1728: 1717: 1647: 1636: 1602: 1423: 1282: 1031: 950: 939: 61:in 1565 and 1569. His principal residence was at 879:Custos Rotulorum of the West Riding of Yorkshire 595:Record Series (Yorkshire Archaeological Society) 463:. Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 364. 804:Sir Thomas Gargrave, History of Wakefield, 1886 912: 648:The Wentworth Genealogy: English and American 332:Sir Thomas Gargrave is interred in the south 8: 598:. Yorkshire Archaeological Society. p.  245:Old Halls, Manors and Families of Derbyshire 136:subsequently helped him gain a place on the 1948:Speakers of the House of Commons of England 587: 585: 524:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 352:; Sir Thomas Gargrave is buried within the 348:Church of St Michael and Our Lady, Wragby, 81:Gargrave was the son of Thomas Gargrave of 1725: 1644: 947: 919: 905: 897: 828: 759:Vicissitudes of Families, and Other Essays 571:Margaret Culpeper was the daughter of Sir 592:Yorkshire Archaeological Society (1904). 457:Richardson, D.; Everingham, K.G. (2005). 19:For Sir Thomas Gargrave (died 1428), see 1933:Members of the Privy Council of England 809:Vicissitudes of Families, Bernard Burke 365: 694:. Vol. 1. J. Chidley. p. 159 106:Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy de Darcy 89:, and Elizabeth, daughter of William 7: 1938:British and English royal favourites 737:. Vol. 1. E. Churton. p. 9 447:, vol. 1 (London, 1791), pp. 129-30. 379:. Vol. 1. E. Churton. p. 8 140:which required that he be knighted. 398:British history; Lodge, E. (1838). 824:Sir Thomas Gargrave, wakefield.com 561:, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1809), p. 445 14: 227:, by whom he had his only child, 41:National Portrait Gallery, London 1627: 928:Speakers of the House of Commons 691:Illustrations of British history 521:Dictionary of National Biography 445:Illustrations of British History 401:Illustrations of British history 178:Gargrave was elected speaker in 39:, unknown artist, 1570. Gift to 847:Speaker of the House of Commons 626:. Harleian Society. p. 133 67:Speaker of the House of Commons 16:16th-century English politician 434:, Bell and Daldy, London, 1862 301:No less an authority than Sir 1: 734:The Historic Lands of England 714:"Gargrave, Thomas (GRGV573T)" 376:The Historic Lands of England 186:to take a husband and marry. 1958:English MPs 1553 (Edward VI) 762:. Elibron.com. p. 142. 559:State Papers of Ralph Sadler 1943:16th-century English people 1523:3rd Protectorate Parliament 1505:2nd Protectorate Parliament 718:A Cambridge Alumni Database 53:(1495–1579) was an English 2004: 1928:High sheriffs of Yorkshire 720:. University of Cambridge. 69:and vice president of the 18: 1625: 885: 876: 868: 863: 853: 844: 836: 831: 319:High Sheriff of Yorkshire 233:High Sheriff of Yorkshire 99:Normanton, West Yorkshire 59:High Sheriff of Yorkshire 45:Gery Milner-Gibson-Cullum 21:Thomas Gargrave (soldier) 515:"Gargrave, Thomas"  307:Vicissitudes of Families 494:. british-history.ac.uk 645:Wentworth, J. (1878). 356: 263:; he had a grant from 121: 47: 1988:English MPs 1572–1583 1978:English MPs 1563–1567 1963:English MPs 1554–1555 1953:English MPs 1547–1552 1918:People from Wakefield 1913:Members of Gray's Inn 1721:of the United Kingdom 347: 255:and President of the 119: 31: 1490:Barebones Parliament 538:. rotherhamweb.co.uk 536:"Rotherhamweb:Wills" 257:Council of the North 138:Council of the North 71:Council of the North 840:Sir William Cordell 404:. Chidley. p.  267:, of the Old Park, 229:Sir Cotton Gargrave 211:with 100 soldiers. 145:Knight of the Shire 51:Sir Thomas Gargrave 33:Sir Thomas Gargrave 872:Sir Richard Lyster 864:Political offices 832:Political offices 731:Burke, B. (1848). 688:Lodge, E. (1838). 675:2 May 2006 at the 373:Burke, B. (1848). 357: 205:Northern Rebellion 173:Kingston upon Hull 165:Master in Chancery 159:, Receiver of the 134:Earl of Shrewsbury 122: 48: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1713: 1712: 1623: 1622: 895: 894: 886:Succeeded by 854:Succeeded by 556:Arthur Clifford, 432:Jonathan Eastwood 184:Queen Elizabeth I 153:Pontefract Castle 1995: 1983:English MPs 1571 1973:English MPs 1559 1968:English MPs 1555 1923:Knights Bachelor 1726: 1719:House of Commons 1645: 1640:of Great Britain 1638:House of Commons 1631: 948: 941:House of Commons 921: 914: 907: 898: 869:Preceded by 837:Preceded by 829: 781: 780: 778: 776: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 728: 722: 721: 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 685: 679: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 617: 611: 610: 608: 606: 589: 580: 569: 563: 554: 548: 547: 545: 543: 532: 526: 525: 517: 510: 504: 503: 501: 499: 488: 482: 481: 479: 477: 454: 448: 441: 435: 423: 417: 416: 414: 412: 395: 389: 388: 386: 384: 370: 112:Political career 2003: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1993: 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Tresham 1129:Alington I 1064:Hungerford 988:Waldegrave 973:De la Mare 968:Hungerford 963:De la Mare 943:of England 756:Burke, B. 577:Oxon Hoath 360:References 253:Parliament 221:Oxon Hoath 209:River Aire 194:Broom Hall 77:Early life 1847:Boothroyd 1736:Addington 1705:Addington 1700:Grenville 1680:A. Onslow 1660:R. Onslow 1594:Littleton 1519:Bampfield 1466:Glanville 1415:Yelverton 1400:Puckering 1395:Popham II 1320:Wingfield 1300:Sheffield 1079:Beauchamp 993:Pickering 978:Pickering 775:7 January 741:7 January 698:7 January 655:7 January 630:7 January 605:7 January 542:7 January 498:7 January 476:7 January 411:7 January 383:7 January 350:Wakefield 305:, in his 269:Wakefield 251:'s first 198:Sheffield 161:Exchequer 149:Yorkshire 83:Wakefield 1817:Morrison 1695:Cornwall 1544:Charlton 1534:Grimston 1529:Lenthall 1496:Lenthall 1481:Lenthall 1471:Lenthall 1461:J. Finch 1456:H. Finch 1451:T. Crewe 1441:R. Crewe 1370:Gargrave 1254:Mordaunt 1204:Charlton 1184:Popham I 1059:Doreward 1054:Stourton 1008:Doreward 673:Archived 292:Royalist 261:Burghley 169:Recorder 1807:FitzRoy 1802:Whitley 1797:Lowther 1766:Denison 1741:Mitford 1675:Compton 1665:Bromley 1564:Gregory 1559:Seymour 1549:Seymour 1539:Turnour 1436:Phelips 1365:Cordell 1350:Pollard 1244:Catesby 1209:Wenlock 1194:Oldhall 1139:Russell 1109:Russell 1099:Baynard 1094:Chaucer 1069:Chaucer 1049:Chaucer 1044:Tiptoft 1039:Esturmy 1018:Redford 317:, once 281:Tutbury 231:, also 1873:Bercow 1868:Martin 1852:Martin 1837:Thomas 1690:Norton 1670:Hanmer 1610:Harley 1584:Trevor 1574:Trevor 1554:Sawyer 1517:& 1476:Pelham 1405:Snagge 1380:Onslow 1360:Higham 1315:Audley 1305:Nevill 1290:Dudley 1264:Empson 1249:Lovell 1199:Thorpe 1169:Burley 1159:Burley 1154:Tyrell 1134:Tyrell 1124:Tyrell 1119:Vernon 1114:Walton 1104:Flower 1084:Flower 1074:Redman 1023:Savage 1013:Savage 1003:Cheney 766:  467:  327:Kippax 277:Bolton 239:Legacy 167:, and 132:. The 128:under 91:Levett 55:Knight 1878:Hoyle 1832:Lloyd 1812:Brown 1781:Gully 1771:Brand 1746:Abbot 1655:Smith 1615:Smith 1589:Foley 1579:Powle 1511:Chute 1431:Croke 1355:Broke 1340:Baker 1335:Moyle 1269:Drury 1219:Green 1149:Bowes 998:Bussy 851:1559 354:choir 334:choir 323:clerk 275:from 43:, by 1827:King 1776:Peel 1685:Cust 1515:Long 1486:Rous 1410:Coke 1390:Bell 1385:Wray 1345:Dyer 1330:Hare 1325:Rich 1310:More 1239:Wood 1144:Hunt 1089:Hunt 932:list 777:2017 764:ISBN 743:2017 700:2017 657:2017 632:2017 607:2017 544:2017 500:2017 478:2017 465:ISBN 413:2017 385:2017 311:York 265:Bess 225:Kent 171:for 147:for 97:and 1229:Say 1179:Say 406:158 329:." 325:at 283:." 279:to 243:In 93:of 1899:: 1513:, 716:. 600:31 584:^ 518:. 430:, 223:, 200:. 196:, 85:, 73:. 35:, 1525:) 1521:( 1507:) 1503:( 1492:) 1488:( 934:) 930:( 920:e 913:t 906:v 779:. 745:. 702:. 659:. 634:. 609:. 546:. 502:. 480:. 415:. 387:. 23:.

Index

Thomas Gargrave (soldier)

oil on panel
National Portrait Gallery, London
Gery Milner-Gibson-Cullum
Knight
High Sheriff of Yorkshire
Nostell Priory
Speaker of the House of Commons
Council of the North
Wakefield
West Yorkshire
Levett
Hooton Levitt
Normanton, West Yorkshire
Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy de Darcy

Rough Wooing
Earl of Warwick
Earl of Shrewsbury
Council of the North
Knight of the Shire
Yorkshire
Pontefract Castle
York Minster
Exchequer
Master in Chancery
Recorder
Kingston upon Hull
Queen Elizabeth

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