Knowledge (XXG)

Edith Hughes (architect)

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Her first commission was for the "Rutherford Memorial" in 1916, although the location and nature of this work are unknown. In her own work, she concentrated on domestic commissions, including many residential alterations, and specialised in kitchen design. Her public works included the
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and her uncle, John Burnet. However, RIBA's legal advisers stated that she could not be elected, and RIBA remained an all-male institution until the election of Josephine Miller in 1938. She was similarly denied access to the
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in 1914. The following year she was appointed a lecturer at the School. She briefly worked in the office of Jenkins and Marr, before marrying her former tutor, architect Thomas Harold Hughes (1887–1949), in 1918.
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Hughes and her husband were refused a place in Burnet's London office, partly because there was no female lavatory. However, her husband joined Burnet's
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Hughes and her husband had three daughters. She and her husband lived mostly separately after the Second World War until his death in 1949.
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in north Edinburgh. The grave lies on the main west path on its east side, where the ground level drops to the lower south section.
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office as a partner in 1919. Disagreement with another partner led to his departing the following year, to take up teaching at the
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and Music School, Edinburgh, from 1956 to 1965. Her most important commissions for the Cathedral were the stone
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campaigned for women's education. Following her father's death in 1901 she was raised by her uncle,
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of the RIAS in 1968. She retired from practice soon after receiving her fellowship, and moved to
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the first woman nominated for membership of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA),
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She travelled in Europe, studying art and architecture, and attending lectures at the
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War Memorial (1924), and the Glasgow Mercat Cross (1930), a replica of a medieval
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Glasgow Mercat Cross (left), designed by Edith Hughes in 1930
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Fellows of the Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland
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The grave of Edith Hughes, Warriston Cemetery, Edinburgh
475:"Elizabeth Wilbraham, the first lady of architecture" 216:when her father was created Sheriff Substitute for 165: 151: 143: 135: 127: 119: 109: 101: 91: 79: 53: 34: 376:cover, and a wrought iron screen to the Chapel of 250:, she switched to architecture, and was awarded a 208:. The family lived at 6 West Circus Place in the 443: 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 212:district. The family moved to 59 Queens Road in 630:Glendinning, Miles; McKechnie, Aonghus (1996). 157:elected an Honorary Fellow of the RIAS in 1968, 550: 548: 290:Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland 8: 634:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 573. 185:(7 July 1888 – 28 August 1971) was a 42: 31: 169:Glasgow Mercat Cross and Mercat Building 658:; Gifford, John; Walker, David (1984). 429: 401: 729:Academics of the Glasgow School of Art 699:Academics of Robert Gordon University 356:. She carried out alterations to the 281:Royal Institute of British Architects 242:, until around 1911, when she joined 7: 498:Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1888 147:George Wardlaw Burnet, May Crudelius 507:Aberdeen Post Office Directory 1900 632:A History of Scottish Architecture 542:Glasgow Post Office Directory 1902 449:"Edith Mary Wardlaw Burnet Hughes" 416:who was active in the early 1660s. 315:She is buried with her parents in 25: 739:Deaths from pneumonia in Scotland 585:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 560:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 473:Merrick, Jay (16 February 2011). 453:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 283:(RIBA), the nominators including 744:Glasgow Society of Women Artists 694:20th-century Scottish architects 358:Glasgow Society of Lady Artists' 180:Edith Mary Wardlaw Burnet Hughes 105:Edith Mary Wardlaw Burnet Hughes 408:Hughes was not Britain's first 246:, Aberdeen. Initially studying 709:Alumni of Gray's School of Art 339:Coatbridge War Memorial (1924) 200:Edith Mary Burnet was born in 27:Scottish architect (1888–1971) 1: 666:. Penguin. pp. 365–366. 366:St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral 760: 704:Architects from Edinburgh 664:The Buildings of Scotland 173: 161: 41: 724:British women architects 378:St Margaret of Scotland 610:Gazetteer for Scotland 556:"Thomas Harold Hughes" 340: 268: 581:"Rutherford memorial" 412:; this may have been 390:Women in architecture 338: 277:Glasgow School of Art 266: 244:Gray's School of Art 131:Thomas Harold Hughes 114:Gray's School of Art 18:Thomas Harold Hughes 606:"Mercat Cross, The" 414:Elizabeth Wilbraham 292:(RIAS). After the 341: 317:Warriston Cemetery 269: 362:Blythswood Square 229:John James Burnet 177: 176: 58:Edith Mary Burnet 16:(Redirected from 751: 678: 677: 656:McWilliam, Colin 652: 646: 645: 627: 621: 620: 618: 616: 602: 596: 595: 593: 591: 577: 571: 570: 568: 566: 552: 543: 540: 534: 533: 531: 529: 514: 508: 505: 499: 496: 490: 489: 487: 485: 470: 464: 463: 461: 459: 445: 417: 406: 294:Second World War 223:Her grandmother 102:Other names 86: 67: 65: 46: 32: 21: 759: 758: 754: 753: 752: 750: 749: 748: 684: 683: 682: 681: 674: 654: 653: 649: 642: 629: 628: 624: 614: 612: 604: 603: 599: 589: 587: 579: 578: 574: 564: 562: 554: 553: 546: 541: 537: 527: 525: 516: 515: 511: 506: 502: 497: 493: 483: 481: 479:The Independent 472: 471: 467: 457: 455: 447: 446: 431: 426: 421: 420: 410:woman architect 407: 403: 398: 386: 333: 325: 261: 198: 156: 110:Alma mater 84: 75: 69: 63: 61: 60: 59: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 757: 755: 747: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 686: 685: 680: 679: 672: 647: 640: 622: 597: 572: 544: 535: 524:. 26 July 2012 509: 500: 491: 465: 428: 427: 425: 422: 419: 418: 400: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 385: 382: 332: 329: 324: 321: 260: 257: 225:Mary Crudelius 197: 194: 175: 174: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 87:(aged 83) 83:28 August 1971 81: 77: 76: 70: 57: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 756: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 689: 675: 669: 665: 661: 657: 651: 648: 643: 641:0-7486-0849-4 637: 633: 626: 623: 611: 607: 601: 598: 586: 582: 576: 573: 561: 557: 551: 549: 545: 539: 536: 523: 519: 513: 510: 504: 501: 495: 492: 480: 476: 469: 466: 454: 450: 444: 442: 440: 438: 436: 434: 430: 423: 415: 411: 405: 402: 395: 391: 388: 387: 383: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:Glasgow Cross 351: 347: 337: 330: 328: 322: 320: 318: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 282: 278: 274: 265: 258: 256: 253: 249: 248:garden design 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 221: 220:around 1890. 219: 218:Aberdeenshire 215: 211: 207: 203: 195: 193: 191: 188: 184: 181: 172: 168: 164: 160: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 82: 78: 73: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 659: 650: 631: 625: 613:. 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Retrieved 452: 404: 374:wrought iron 360:building in 350:mercat cross 342: 326: 314: 270: 237: 222: 199: 179: 178: 85:(1971-08-28) 36:Edith Hughes 29: 719:1971 deaths 714:1888 births 372:, with its 352:located at 304:, dying of 210:Stockbridge 92:Nationality 68:7 July 1888 688:Categories 673:014071068X 528:26 January 424:References 346:Coatbridge 196:Early life 120:Occupation 74:, Scotland 64:1888-07-07 660:Edinburgh 312:in 1971. 306:pneumonia 285:John Begg 202:Edinburgh 190:architect 166:Buildings 144:Parent(s) 123:Architect 72:Edinburgh 484:12 April 384:See also 310:Stirling 240:Sorbonne 214:Aberdeen 206:advocate 187:Scottish 183:HonFRIAS 136:Children 96:Scottish 273:Glasgow 252:diploma 233:Glasgow 670:  638:  565:12 May 323:Family 302:Kippen 298:Fellow 259:Career 152:Awards 128:Spouse 615:5 May 590:5 May 458:5 May 396:Notes 331:Works 668:ISBN 636:ISBN 617:2009 592:2009 567:2009 530:2022 486:2011 460:2009 370:font 80:Died 54:Born 308:in 690:: 662:. 608:. 583:. 558:. 547:^ 520:. 477:. 451:. 432:^ 380:. 235:. 676:. 644:. 619:. 594:. 569:. 532:. 488:. 462:. 139:3 66:) 62:( 20:)

Index

Thomas Harold Hughes
Glasgow Mercat Cross (left), designed by Edith Hughes in 1930
Edinburgh
Scottish
Gray's School of Art
HonFRIAS
Scottish
architect
Edinburgh
advocate
Stockbridge
Aberdeen
Aberdeenshire
Mary Crudelius
John James Burnet
Glasgow
Sorbonne
Gray's School of Art
garden design
diploma

Glasgow
Glasgow School of Art
Royal Institute of British Architects
John Begg
Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland
Second World War
Fellow
Kippen
pneumonia

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