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Lieutenant Norris completed an unprecedented ground rescue of two downed pilots deep within heavily controlled enemy territory in Quang Tri
Province. Lieutenant Norris, on the night of 10 April, led a five-man patrol through 2,000 meters of heavily controlled enemy territory, located one of the downed pilots at daybreak, and returned to the Forward Operating Base (FOB). On 11 April, after a devastating
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Thornton also carried one of the South
Vietnamese soldiers who had been wounded and was unable to swim into the ocean. Thornton swam and supported the two injured men for more than two hours before they were picked up by the same junk that had dropped them off the night before. Norris' first surgery
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The North
Vietnamese regrouped and surrounded the troops, and the SEALs and South Vietnamese decided to withdraw. Norris protected their rear while the others moved towards the water. He was shot in the head and severely wounded. One of the South Vietnamese who saw Norris' wound assumed he was dead.
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When morning dawned, the five-man group realized that they had landed 5 miles (8.0 km) to the north and were actually in North
Vietnam. They soon encountered a two-man North Vietnamese patrol, which the South Vietnamese attempted to capture. Instead, enemy troops were alerted to their position.
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operations failed, leading to the loss of five additional aircraft and the death of 11 or more airmen, two captured, and three more down and needing rescue. Norris was tasked with mounting a ground operation to recover
Hambleton, Lieutenant Mark Clark, and Lieutenant Bruce Walker from behind enemy
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in a White House ceremony on March 6, 1976. Norris thus became the first Medal of Honor recipient recognized for their life having been saved by another Medal of Honor recipient. Norris lost an eye and part of his skull. He spent three years recovering from his injuries in the hospital and over a
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Thornton, upon hearing the news, ran through heavy fire to recover the body of his fallen comrade, only to discover that Norris was still just barely alive. He killed several North
Vietnamese as they surmounted the dunes around his position and then carried the unconscious Norris into the water.
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For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a SEAL Advisor with the
Strategic Technical Directorate Assistance Team, Headquarters, U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. During the period 10 to 13 April 1972,
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and rocket attack on the small FOB, Lieutenant Norris led a three man team on two unsuccessful rescue attempts for the second pilot. On the afternoon of the 12th, a
Forward Air Controller located the pilot and notified Lieutenant Norris. Dressed in fishermen disguises and using a
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322:, and the instructors considered removing him from the course. However, the instructors decided to allow Norris to try to finish the training, and he graduated from BUD/S class 45 in July 1969 at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek. Norris completed his first tour of duty in
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until sunset, then paddled a rubber boat to within a mile of shore and swam the remaining distance. Moving inland past numerous North
Vietnamese encampments, the group reconnoitered through the night.
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responded, "If you can pass the same test as anybody else applying for this organization, I will waive your disabilities." In
September 1979, Norris passed the test and subsequently was an FBI
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on October 15, 1973. He snuck Norris out of the hospital in the middle of the night so Norris could attend the ceremony. Norris was later awarded the Medal of Honor by President
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For the next four hours, the five men held off an enemy force estimated at 200–300 strong. Norris called in naval firepower on the enemy's positions, helping to keep them alive.
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of the downed American aviators. Walker was discovered and killed by the North Vietnamese Army. Though Norris at first rejected the honor, he was recognized with the
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special forces soldiers on an intelligence gathering operation south of the demilitarized zone. They intended to reconnoiter the area around the
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six-year period underwent many major surgeries. As a result of the head injury, he was medically retired from the Navy in May 1975.
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went behind enemy lines disguised as fishermen in a sampan to rescue Lieutenant Colonel Iceal Hambleton. Norris was awarded the
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1232:. Referred to in Couch's speech at graduation of BUD/S Class 228. Couch was in BUD/S Class 45 with Norris.
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on April 10–13, 1972. At the time of the action, Lieutenant Norris was a SEAL Advisor with the
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when his student deferment from the draft was not extended. He hoped to join the Navy and fly
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Norris' Medal of Honor actions have been re-told in numerous books and in the feature film
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Thornton was recognized with the Medal of Honor for his actions of April 1972 by President
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By Honor Bound: Two Navy SEALs, the Medal of Honor, and a Story of Extraordinary Courage
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By Honor Bound: Two Navy SEALs, the Medal of Honor, and a Story of Extraordinary Courage
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Lt. Thomas R. Norris, USN Biography and Interview on American Academy of Achievement
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went more than 2 kilometers (1.2 mi) behind enemy lines and successfully
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In April 1972, Norris was one of few remaining SEALs in Vietnam serving with
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The Naval Special Warfare Group Two's Lt. Thomas R. Norris Building in
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Society of Former Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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with Fifth Platoon, SEAL Team TWO from February to August 1970 earning
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for his ground rescue with the assistance of Petty Officer Third Class
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1425:"Interview with Norris at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library"
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electronic warfare officer, was shot down behind enemy lines, aerial
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Six months later, on October 31, 1972, Norris and fellow Navy SEAL
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in 1963, with the intent of pursuing a criminology career with the
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480:(FBI) and requested a waiver for his disabilities. FBI director
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Norris, Tom; Thornton, Michael E.; Couch, Dick (May 17, 2016).
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Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Unit Citation (Gallantry Cross)
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Norris' military decorations and awards include the following:
1322:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"
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Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Unit Citation (Civil Actions)
1363:"Lieutenant Thomas R. Norris, United States Naval Reserve,
1171:. University of Maryland Alumni Association. Archived from
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Medal of Honor: Portraits of Valor Beyond the Call of Duty
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lines. Assisted by Vietnamese Sea Commando forces, he and
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Danang Naval Advisory Detachment. When Lieutenant Colonel
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No Heroes: Inside the FBI's Secret Counter-Terror Force
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United States Navy Medal of Honor recipient (born 1944)
318:. He then became a Navy SEAL. Norris struggled during
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List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War
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for 20 years. He was an original member of the FBI's
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Coulson, Danny O.; Shannon, Elaine (April 3, 2001).
601:In 1976, he received the Golden Plate Award of the
286:While at the University of Maryland, Norris was an
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1367:, Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy"
492:as an assault team leader. He is a member of the
436:Approaching by sea, the group was transported by
1222:The Warrior Elite: The forging of SEAL Class 228
1157:LT Thomas R. Norris Awarded the "Medal Of Honor"
352:Lieutenant Norris and Petty Officer Third Class
1560:United States Navy personnel of the Vietnam War
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221:Strategic Technical Directorate Assistance Team
8:
1575:Vietnam War recipients of the Medal of Honor
1550:United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients
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1570:University of Maryland, College Park alumni
1540:Recipients of the Gallantry Cross (Vietnam)
1251:. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 202–4.
1348:"Thomas R. Norris Medal of Honor citation"
1055:Navy and Marine Corps Parachutist insignia
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598:to have been awarded the Medal of Honor.
569:42nd Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron
380:, a senior planning officer flying as an
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235:Norris was born on January 14, 1944, in
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1535:Federal Bureau of Investigation agents
533:which provided suppression fire and a
1365:Vietnam War Medal of Honor recipients
529:fire. Lieutenant Norris called in an
195:(born January 14, 1944) is a retired
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1382:"Notable Navy SEALs, NavySEALs.com"
360:and Nguyen was recognized with the
247:As a youth, he was a member of the
1565:United States Navy SEALs personnel
1037:Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal
971:Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation
14:
1402:"Stories of Valor: Thomas Norris"
211:of two downed aircrew members in
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1008:Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal
927:Joint Service Commendation Medal
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943:Navy Presidential Unit Citation
603:American Academy of Achievement
592:Distinguished Eagle Scout Award
478:Federal Bureau of Investigation
269:Federal Bureau of Investigation
976:National Defense Service Medal
409:Intelligence gathering mission
1:
1545:Recipients of the Silver Star
1048:Navy Expert Pistol Shot Medal
594:in 2011. He is one of eleven
1072:. St. Martin's Press. 2016.
257:Montgomery Blair High School
1555:United States Navy officers
1014:Vietnam Staff Service Medal
573:388th Tactical Fighter Wing
476:In 1979, Norris joined the
293:champion in 1965 and 1966.
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1280:Workman Publishing Company
1043:Navy Expert Rifleman Medal
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459:during a ceremony at the
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251:and attained the rank of
201:Distinguished Eagle Scout
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875:Special Warfare insignia
391:Republic of Vietnam Navy
386:combat search and rescue
231:Early life and education
1308:www.veterantributes.org
1272:Collier, Peter (2006).
1002:Vietnam Gallantry Cross
932:Navy Commendation Medal
550:is named in his honor.
542:Awards and achievements
505:Medal of Honor citation
338:Ground rescue operation
306:Norris enlisted in the
263:, and then entered the
261:Silver Spring, Maryland
197:United States Navy SEAL
966:Navy Unit Commendation
548:Little Creek, Virginia
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344:Rescue of Bat 21 Bravo
265:University of Maryland
165:University of Maryland
1169:"Alumni Hall of Fame"
981:Vietnam Service Medal
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249:Boy Scouts of America
237:Jacksonville, Florida
193:Thomas Rolland Norris
94:Years of service
67:Jacksonville, Florida
1108:List of Eagle Scouts
1033:with palm and frame
1022:with palm and frame
938:Combat Action Ribbon
590:Norris received the
500:Honors and citations
429:, just south of the
279:with a specialty in
255:. He graduated from
1326:www.achievement.org
1133:"Virtual Polygraph"
490:Hostage Rescue Team
415:Michael E. Thornton
273:Bachelor of Science
271:(FBI). He earned a
203:, who received the
1304:"Veteran Tributes"
585:Demilitarized Zone
431:Demilitarized Zone
427:Quảng Trị Province
425:near the coast of
417:accompanied three
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364:for their actions.
308:United States Navy
302:United States Navy
213:Quảng Trị province
88:United States Navy
1289:978-1-57965-314-9
1258:978-0-380-75886-9
1220:Couch, D (2001).
1207:978-1-250-07059-3
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895:Bronze Star Medal
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583:bombing near the
452:lasted 19 hours.
332:combat "V" device
328:Bronze Star Medal
291:college wrestling
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148:Bronze Star Medal
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239:. He grew up in
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25:Thomas R. Norris
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1282:. p. 258.
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1135:. SEC-VeriSESAL
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382:EB-66 Destroyer
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178:Other work
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571:(42 TEWS),
527:machine gun
461:White House
399:rescued two
281:criminology
253:Eagle Scout
225:Vietnam War
217:Vietnam War
215:during the
144:Silver Star
130:Vietnam War
116:SEAL Team 2
43:Nickname(s)
1519:Categories
1445:. Pocket.
1119:References
1090:Dick Couch
1016:2nd class
1010:2nd class
899:Combat "V"
531:air strike
362:Navy Cross
283:in 1967.
275:degree in
160:Alma mater
106:Lieutenant
74:Allegiance
57:1944-01-14
1485:Biography
1430:April 30,
1387:April 10,
983:w/ three
567:from the
561:call sign
510:Citation:
405:in 1975.
277:sociology
241:Wisconsin
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1245:(1991).
1103:MACV-SOG
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962:3rd Row
923:2nd Row
901:and two
881:1st Row
120:MACV-SOG
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1497:Florida
1471:Portals
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1372:July 3,
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556:Bat*21
523:sampan
518:mortar
297:Career
136:Awards
84:branch
69:, U.S.
577:Korat
575:, at
330:with
316:pilot
46:Tommy
1447:ISBN
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1355:2010
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1088:and
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581:B-52
438:junk
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102:Rank
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182:FBI
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