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Ridgway became a specialist in the use of coastal artillery for harbor defenses, a major strategic concern for the United States government in the late 1800s and early 1900s as the expansion of several nations' navies detracted from the natural defenses
America enjoyed because of its location between
558:. Ridgway was visiting a laboratory in January 1912 when an explosion occurred, which resulted in him losing sight in one eye. In September 1919, he requested retirement for the disability that resulted from this injury, which was approved in October 1919.
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432:(May to July 1898), Fort Hamilton, (July 1898), and Fort Wadsworth (May to December 1898). After the war, Ridgway was assigned to Fort Hamilton from December 1898 to January 1900. He was promoted to
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From
January to August 1900, Ridgway commanded Battery N, 5th Artillery at Fort Monroe. He was then transferred to Light Battery F, 5th Artillery, which he commanded when it served in the
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on August 18, 1861, the son of attorney James
Ridgway and Esther Lucas Molière Ridgway. He attended the public schools of Brooklyn, and was a student at
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377:. He graduated from the Fort Monroe artillery officer's course in September 1896. Ridgway served with a light artillery battery at
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803:"Thomas Ridgway in Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy, Volumes III–VIIII"
339:
586:
In
February 1890, Ridgway married Ruth Starbuck Bunker (1870–1956). They were the parents of two children, Matthew and Ruth.
554:, where he remained until retiring in October 1919. From June to July 1919, he also served as acting commander of the army's
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353:. After graduating, Ridgway returned to duty at Fort Hamilton, where he remained until May 1890. He was assigned to the
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beginning in
November 1915, and remained in this position during the early stages of U.S. involvement in
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669:. Vol. VIII. Harrisburg, PA: Harrisburg Publishing Company. pp. 314–315 – via
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for two years as a member of the class of 1881. While at NYU, Ridgway became a member of the
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as a separate branch in 1907, Ridgway was assigned to the Coast
Artillery. He was posted to
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57:
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from March 17 to August 1918, after which he was assigned to command the Coast
Defenses of
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338:. From May 1886 to October 1887, Ridgway was assigned as professor of military science at
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867:. Fort Bliss, TX: U.S. Army Air Defense Artillery School. pp. 38–39 – via
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464:. He returned to the United States in June 1901, and commanded his battery at
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305:. He graduated in 1883 ranked 10th of 52, and received his commission as a
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in
February 1891. From 1892 to 1896, he was assigned to the staff of the
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53:
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In
February 1919, Ridgway was assigned to command the Coast Defenses of
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From
December 1887 to July 1888, Ridgway attended the Torpedo School at
524:
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General Matthew B. Ridgway: From Progressivism to Reaganism, 1895–1993
241:
specialist, Ridgway served from 1883 to 1919 and attained the rank of
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637:"1880 United States Federal Census, Entry for James Ridgway Family"
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695:. Chapel Hill, NC: Delta Phi Fraternity. p. 131 – via
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from December 1896 to March 1898, when he was transferred to the
35:
Ridgway as colonel commanding the Coast Defenses of Oahu in 1919.
967:"Matthew B. Ridgway Dies at 98; Leader of U.S. Troops in 2 Wars"
666:
Lineage Book – National Society of the Daughters of the American
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436:
in the 5th Artillery in March 1899, and he served as regimental
176:
539:. He commanded the South Atlantic Coast Artillery District in
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from November 1909 to September 1912. Ridgway was promoted to
326:, Ridway's early assignments included postings to New York's
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233:(August 18, 1861 – May 5, 1939) was a career officer in the
322:
the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Initially assigned to the
1054:
American military personnel of the Philippine–American War
574:. He died in San Diego on May 5, 1939. He was buried at
547:. He continued in this post through the end of the war.
420:
After returning to the 5th Artillery, Ridgway served at
1049:
American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
923:. New York. February 15, 1890. p. 470 – via
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Torpedoes were underwater mines used in harbor defense.
413:(March to April 1898), Fort Hamilton (April 1898), and
361:
from June 1891 to August 1892. Ridgway was promoted to
719:. Brooklyn, NY. April 12, 1898. p. 3 – via
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from October 1902 to August 1906. He was promoted to
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United States Army Field Artillery Branch personnel
590:was a career army officer who attained the rank of
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1059:American military personnel of the Boxer Rebellion
1039:United States Army Coast Artillery Corps personnel
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519:After becoming a colonel, Ridgway was assigned to
297:fraternity. In 1879, Ridgway was appointed to the
891:. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. p. 12.
861:"From Coast Artillery to Air Defense Artillery"
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212:Ruth Starbuck. Bunker (m. 1890–1939, his death)
950:. Los Angeles. September 30, 1956 – via
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834:. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. p. 4.
1069:Burials at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
1064:United States Army personnel of World War I
828:McGovern, Terrance; Smith, Bolling (2012).
917:"Personal Items: Lieutenant Thos. Ridgway"
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1079:19th-century United States Army personnel
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566:In retirement, Ridgway was a resident of
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596:Chief of Staff of the United States Army
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168:South Atlantic Coast Artillery District
156:Light Battery F, 5th Artillery Regiment
859:Sacca, John Wands (March–April 1990).
527:as commander of the Coast Defenses of
428:(May 1898), Fort Hamilton (May 1898),
1044:United States Military Academy alumni
531:. He commanded the Coast Defenses of
7:
269:. Ridgway was the father of General
831:American Coastal Defenses 1885–1950
472:from July 1901 to October 1902 and
801:Thayer, Bill (February 22, 2017).
14:
689:Freeland, Arthur G., ed. (1907).
1034:Military personnel from Brooklyn
576:Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
487:Ridgway performed staff duty at
460:during the U.S. response to the
91:Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
440:from May 1899 to January 1900.
357:from May 1890 to June 1891 and
965:Krebs, Albin (July 27, 1993).
692:Delta Phi Catalogue, 1827–1907
299:United States Military Academy
1:
1005:at United States Army Pacific
644:. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC
16:U.S. Army officer (1861–1939)
885:Soffer, Jonathan M. (1998).
489:Fort Caswell, North Carolina
1029:United States Army colonels
942:"Gen Ridgway's Mother Dies"
663:Seymour, Mary Jane (1899).
281:Thomas Ridgway was born in
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541:Charleston, South Carolina
355:Presidio of San Francisco
28:
430:Fort Hancock, New Jersey
975:. New York – via
711:"Ridgway Ready for War"
454:Philippine–American War
301:by U.S. Representative
251:Philippine–American War
195:Philippine–American War
809:. Chicago: Bill Thayer
807:Bill Thayer's Web Site
324:5th Artillery Regiment
153:5th Artillery Regiment
921:Army and Navy Journal
865:Air Defense Artillery
493:Coast Artillery Corps
403:Tybee Island, Georgia
142:Coast Artillery Corps
120:Years of service
716:Brooklyn Daily Eagle
562:Retirement and death
399:Spanish–American War
397:At the start of the
393:Spanish–American War
303:Simeon B. Chittenden
247:Spanish–American War
191:Spanish–American War
556:Hawaiian Department
511:in September 1912.
415:Washington Barracks
291:New York University
267:Hawaiian Department
245:. A veteran of the
181:Hawaiian Department
994:COL Thomas Ridgway
972:The New York Times
505:lieutenant colonel
235:United States Army
175:Coast Defenses of
170:Coast Defenses of
163:Coast Defenses of
158:Coast Defenses of
114:United States Army
947:Los Angeles Times
507:in July 1910 and
340:St. Paul's School
307:second lieutenant
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588:Matthew Ridgway
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545:Portland, Maine
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462:Boxer Rebellion
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317:Start of career
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271:Matthew Ridgway
255:Boxer Rebellion
239:Coast Artillery
222:Matthew Ridgway
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988:External links
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952:Newspapers.com
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898:978-0275950743
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841:978-1849080439
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721:Newspapers.com
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594:and served as
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521:Fort Barrancas
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484:in June 1906.
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405:(March 1898),
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336:Riverside Park
328:Fort Wadsworth
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998:Find a Grave
977:TimesMachine
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925:Google Books
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903:Google Books
901:– via
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869:Google Books
864:
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846:Google Books
844:– via
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823:
813:February 27,
811:. Retrieved
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697:Google Books
691:
671:Google Books
665:
658:
648:February 27,
646:. Retrieved
642:Ancestry.com
641:
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515:Later career
497:Fort Andrews
486:
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407:Fort McHenry
396:
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187:Battles/wars
151:Battery N,
70:(1939-05-05)
1024:1939 deaths
1019:1861 births
537:World War I
452:during the
450:Philippines
371:Fort Monroe
351:Fort Totten
344:Garden City
259:World War I
203:World War I
68:May 5, 1939
1013:Categories
622:References
572:California
470:Washington
379:Fort Riley
277:Early life
98:Allegiance
79:California
47:1861-08-18
568:San Diego
529:Pensacola
478:Minnesota
422:Fort Myer
311:Artillery
295:Delta Phi
209:Spouse(s)
160:Pensacola
123:1883–1919
75:San Diego
444:Post-war
438:adjutant
426:Virginia
411:Maryland
375:Virginia
313:branch.
287:New York
283:Brooklyn
217:Children
148:Commands
108:Service/
58:New York
54:Brooklyn
592:general
525:Florida
509:colonel
456:and in
434:captain
309:in the
265:of the
243:colonel
132:Colonel
895:
838:
582:Family
533:Boston
383:Kansas
334:, and
257:, and
165:Boston
110:branch
86:Buried
81:, U.S.
60:, U.S.
602:Notes
482:major
458:China
893:ISBN
836:ISBN
815:2022
650:2022
552:Oahu
237:. A
177:Oahu
138:Unit
128:Rank
65:Died
41:Born
996:at
369:at
342:in
1015::
969:.
944:.
933:^
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45:(
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