27:
72:, was described in newspaper reports as "one of the classic romances of the west country" and stated that his mother was "the most beautiful singer in England"; she abandoned her career as a singer when she married Richard in April 1773 as he thought her profession reflected badly on his status as a gentleman. She had several miscarriages before Sheridan was born in mid-November 1775; she named him after
195:
While carrying out his army service under Lord Moira in
Edinburgh, Sheridan was intimately involved with the wife of Peter Campbell, a wealthy businessman whose work had taken him to the West Indies. The affair led to the break up of the Campbell's marriage and in 1807, Sheridan was convicted of
108:, on 21 June 1805. Sheridan's father was initially against the marriage, and threatened to sever financial support to his son; Caroline did have a small inheritance but it was insufficient to fully support the couple. They had six or seven children. Their eldest son,
191:
staged at the Drury Lane
Theatre in November 1808 demonstrates the working methods used by Sheridan and his father while managing the theatre. Drafts were read through and checked by Sheridan senior, further revised by the son and then transcribed.
96:
in 1795. According to Smyth, Sheridan was the "idol of the young men" when at
Cambridge and his fellow students thought him "the cleverest fellow in the place", although Smyth added his own rider clarifying that in humour and fun this was the case.
37:
1776 although
Kalinsky considers it would be around 1778 as Tom seems to be approximately three years old; she also feels it is a poor depiction of his mother but qualifies this by stating West typically was not successful at reproducing women's
507:
227:
in his mother's grave. After his death, his widow, together with his eldest daughter returned to
Britain. She adopted a reclusive lifestyle but made a name for herself by authoring several books before her death in 1851.
223:
Four years after taking up his appointment at the Cape of Good Hope, Sheridan died of tuberculosis on 12 September 1817; his body was transported back to
Britain and buried at
53:, although his father had at least one other son from a second marriage. Born in mid-November 1775, Sheridan initially tried for a career in politics but was unsuccessful.
145:
234:
painted several family portraits, particularly of
Sheridan's mother, Elizabeth; a lesser known painting of Sheridan was purchased by an American art collector in 1928.
117:
985:
980:
636:
608:
990:
172:, a leading figure in British musical theatre, Sheridan had "a good voice, and a true taste for music". Sheridan's verse about the loss of the frigate,
212:
88:. Parr described him as having "great acuteness, excellent understanding, wit and humour, but not a particle of knowledge." The English historian
125:
109:
906:
868:
207:
and he moved abroad with his wife and eldest daughter to ease the symptoms; he was appointed as the
Colonial Governor's treasurer at the
580:
850:
924:
Lockwood, Tom (2004), "The Review of
English Studies" Prize Essay: The Sheridans at Work: A Recovered Drury Lane Revisal of 1808",
136:
Sheridan unsuccessfully tried for a political career, firstly being involved in political shenanigans with his father to gain the
410:
20:
200:
over it. Campbell was awarded £1,500 compensation, which
Sheridan paid with money loaned by actors from the Drury Lane Theatre.
152:
then in Ireland where he served as a muster-master general in 1806. That year, his father gifted him a 25 per cent share of the
105:
861:
A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers & Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800
661:
309:
101:
630:
602:
93:
917:
Reminiscences of the King's Theatre and Theatre Royal Drury Lane, Including a Period of Nearly Half a Century ...
810:
787:
744:
670:
357:
326:
153:
89:
69:
46:
801:
770:
735:
340:
187:
77:
73:
878:
157:
113:
80:, his maternal and paternal grandfathers respectively. The young Sheridan was sent to boarding school in
197:
169:
828:
975:
970:
81:
65:
50:
267:
Jeffares quotes seven children (four sons and three daughters) whereas Chedzoy and Black state six.
231:
173:
276:
Chedzoy gives September 1818, a mis-print as newspapers report details of his death in early 1818.
178:, on the coastline of Ireland on 4 December 1811, was described by Captain Jesse in the biography
26:
941:
405:
255:
45:(16 or 17 November 1775 – 12 September 1817) was the only son of the Irish playwright and poet
902:
864:
846:
208:
168:, which was staged for 11 performances at Drury Lane from 13 May 1813. According to the tenor
933:
415:
570:
224:
121:
160:
while still managing the Theatre Royal. He wrote poetry, plays and melodramas, including
92:
was engaged as his tutor after the death of Sheridan's mother in 1792. Sheridan entered
575:
203:
Like many of his relatives, including his mother and aunt, Sheridan was afflicted with
964:
834:
31:
204:
149:
426:
258:
gives the date of birth as 17 November 1775 whereas Black gives 16 November 1775.
85:
419:
156:
where Sheridan became the manager. He also undertook managerial duties at the
937:
141:
137:
116:
in 1838 and pursued a political career. The couple's daughters included
945:
62:
859:
Highfill, Philip H.; Burnim, Kalman A.; Langhans, Edward A. (1991),
182:
as having more originality than any of Sheridan's father's poems.
25:
144:
in 1806 and 1807. He briefly served in the army in 1803 under
317:, vol. 185, no. 30546, p. 6, 10 November 1950
888:
Kalinsky, Nicola (1988), "Elizabeth Linley (1754–1792)",
743:, no. 14680, p. 3, 6 February 1818 – via
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
809:, no. 23580, p. 6, 1 January 1929 – via
341:"Richard Brinsley Sheridan, poet, dramatist, statesman"
756:
478:
476:
474:
472:
669:, no. 11354, p. 3, 8 July 1807 – via
211:in 1813 as a result of his father's influence with
800:
769:
734:
660:
339:
308:
118:Helen Blackwood, Baroness Dufferin and Claneboye
892:, by Waterfield, Giles, Dulwich Picture Gallery
729:
727:
655:
653:
8:
414:(online ed.), Oxford University Press,
348:, no. 7497, p. 4, 27 February 1879
19:For other people named Thomas Sheridan, see
400:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
932:(221), Oxford University Press: 487–497,
140:seat in 1804. He failed to be elected at
104:of Craigforth (1779–1851), a daughter of
61:The courtship of Sheridan's parents, the
778:, no. 2222, p. 3, 18 June 1851
706:
295:
84:in early 1786, where he was educated by
533:
463:
451:
411:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
369:
288:
248:
757:Highfill, Burnim & Langhans (1991)
126:Georgiana Seymour, Duchess of Somerset
986:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis
718:
694:
682:
557:
545:
494:
482:
439:
30:Thomas Sheridan as a baby painted by
7:
981:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
639:from the original on 7 February 2015
583:from the original on 29 January 2015
991:Tuberculosis deaths in South Africa
883:, vol. I, Scribner and Welford
611:from the original on 12 April 2015
408:, "Sheridan, Thomas (1775–1817)",
14:
899:Richard Brinsley Sheridan: a life
21:Thomas Sheridan (disambiguation)
579:(19586): 232, 1 February 1838,
1:
926:The Review of English Studies
508:"Sheridan, Thomas (SHRN795T)"
34:
802:"A Gainsborough for America"
427:UK public library membership
102:Caroline Henrietta Callander
880:The Life of George Brummell
736:"London, Friday February 6"
512:A Cambridge Alumni Database
180:The Life of George Brummell
1007:
827:Black, Clementina (1911),
514:. University of Cambridge.
185:A manuscript for the play
94:Trinity College, Cambridge
18:
811:British Newspaper Archive
788:British Newspaper Archive
745:British Newspaper Archive
671:British Newspaper Archive
635:, History of Parliament,
607:, History of Parliament,
358:British Newspaper Archive
327:British Newspaper Archive
162:Description of Characters
110:Richard Brinsley Sheridan
70:Richard Brinsley Sheridan
47:Richard Brinsley Sheridan
952:Smyth, William (1840),
915:Kelly, Michael (1826),
877:Jesse, William (1886),
845:, Allison & Busby,
346:Aberdeen Weekly Journal
188:The Siege of St Quintin
938:10.1093/res/55.221.487
901:, Sinclair-Stevenson,
890:A Nest of Nightingales
843:Sheridan's Nightingale
841:Chedzoy, Alan (1998),
420:10.1093/ref:odnb/25372
158:Lyceum Theatre, London
114:High Sheriff of Dorset
39:
954:Memoir of Mr Sheridan
897:Kelly, Linda (1997),
771:"Mrs Thomas Sheridan"
198:criminal conversation
57:Early life and family
29:
82:Hatton, Warwickshire
66:Elizabeth Ann Linley
51:Elizabeth Ann Linley
16:British Army officer
830:The Linleys of Bath
571:"Buckingham Palace"
406:Jeffares, A. Norman
315:Western Daily Press
310:"Poor Mrs Sheridan"
232:Thomas Gainsborough
112:, was appointed as
68:and the playwright
662:"Law intelligence"
256:A. Norman Jeffares
154:Drury Lane Theatre
106:Sir James Campbell
40:
908:978-1-85619-207-1
870:978-0-8093-1525-3
425:(Subscription or
209:Cape of Good Hope
100:Sheridan married
998:
956:
948:
920:
911:
893:
884:
873:
855:
837:
814:
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259:
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219:Legacy and death
213:the Duke of York
49:and the soprano
36:
1006:
1005:
1001:
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995:
961:
960:
959:
951:
923:
914:
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876:
871:
858:
853:
840:
826:
822:
817:
799:
798:
794:
781:
779:
776:Taunton Courier
768:
767:
763:
755:
751:
733:
732:
725:
717:
713:
707:Lockwood (2004)
705:
701:
693:
689:
681:
677:
659:
658:
651:
642:
640:
629:Thorne, R. G.,
628:
627:
623:
614:
612:
601:Thorne, R. G.,
600:
599:
595:
586:
584:
569:
568:
564:
556:
552:
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532:
519:
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493:
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470:
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458:
450:
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404:
403:
376:
368:
364:
351:
349:
338:
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333:
320:
318:
307:
306:
302:
296:Kalinsky (1988)
294:
290:
286:
281:
280:
275:
271:
266:
262:
254:
250:
245:
240:
225:Wells Cathedral
221:
134:
122:Caroline Norton
120:; the feminist
78:Thomas Sheridan
59:
43:Thomas Sheridan
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1004:
1002:
994:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
963:
962:
958:
957:
949:
921:
912:
907:
894:
885:
874:
869:
856:
851:
838:
823:
821:
818:
816:
815:
807:Dundee Courier
792:
761:
749:
723:
711:
699:
687:
675:
649:
621:
593:
576:London Gazette
562:
550:
538:
534:Chedzoy (1998)
517:
499:
487:
468:
464:Chedzoy (1998)
456:
452:Chedzoy (1998)
444:
432:
374:
370:Chedzoy (1998)
362:
331:
300:
287:
285:
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279:
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133:
130:
58:
55:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1003:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
966:
955:
950:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
922:
918:
913:
910:
904:
900:
895:
891:
886:
882:
881:
875:
872:
866:
863:, SIU Press,
862:
857:
854:
852:0-7490-0341-3
848:
844:
839:
836:
835:Martin Secker
832:
831:
825:
824:
819:
812:
808:
803:
796:
793:
789:
777:
772:
765:
762:
759:, p. 317
758:
753:
750:
746:
742:
737:
730:
728:
724:
721:, p. 299
720:
715:
712:
709:, p. 492
708:
703:
700:
697:, p. 237
696:
691:
688:
685:, p. 258
684:
679:
676:
672:
668:
663:
656:
654:
650:
638:
634:
633:
625:
622:
610:
606:
605:
597:
594:
582:
578:
577:
572:
566:
563:
560:, p. 324
559:
554:
551:
548:, p. 264
547:
542:
539:
536:, p. 299
535:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
518:
513:
509:
503:
500:
497:, p. 189
496:
491:
488:
484:
479:
477:
475:
473:
469:
466:, p. 233
465:
460:
457:
454:, p. 172
453:
448:
445:
442:, p. 133
441:
436:
433:
428:
421:
417:
413:
412:
407:
401:
399:
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395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
375:
372:, p. 128
371:
366:
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347:
342:
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304:
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297:
292:
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273:
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261:
257:
252:
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218:
216:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
193:
190:
189:
183:
181:
177:
176:
171:
170:Michael Kelly
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
131:
129:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
98:
95:
91:
90:William Smyth
87:
83:
79:
75:
74:Thomas Linley
71:
67:
64:
56:
54:
52:
48:
44:
33:
32:Benjamin West
28:
22:
953:
929:
925:
919:, H. Colburn
916:
898:
889:
879:
860:
842:
829:
820:Bibliography
806:
795:
786:– via
780:, retrieved
775:
764:
752:
741:Morning Post
740:
719:Kelly (1997)
714:
702:
695:Jesse (1886)
690:
683:Kelly (1826)
678:
667:Morning Post
666:
641:, retrieved
631:
624:
613:, retrieved
603:
596:
585:, retrieved
574:
565:
558:Black (1911)
553:
546:Kelly (1997)
541:
511:
502:
495:Kelly (1997)
490:
485:, p. 64
483:Smyth (1840)
459:
447:
440:Black (1911)
435:
409:
365:
356:– via
350:, retrieved
345:
334:
325:– via
319:, retrieved
314:
303:
298:, p. 71
291:
272:
263:
251:
230:
222:
205:tuberculosis
202:
194:
186:
184:
179:
174:
165:
164:in 1808 and
161:
150:aide-de-camp
135:
99:
60:
42:
41:
976:1817 deaths
971:1775 births
782:6 September
643:5 September
615:5 September
587:3 September
166:The Russian
86:Samuel Parr
965:Categories
429:required.)
238:References
146:Lord Moira
38:portraits.
352:17 August
321:17 August
284:Citations
637:archived
632:Stafford
609:archived
604:Liskeard
581:archived
175:Saldanha
142:Stafford
138:Liskeard
946:3661444
63:soprano
944:
905:
867:
849:
423:
132:Career
124:; and
76:, and
942:JSTOR
243:Notes
903:ISBN
865:ISBN
847:ISBN
784:2014
645:2014
617:2014
589:2014
354:2014
323:2014
934:doi
416:doi
148:as
967::
940:,
930:55
928:,
833:,
805:,
774:,
739:,
726:^
665:,
652:^
573:,
520:^
510:.
471:^
377:^
344:,
313:,
215:.
128:.
35:c.
936::
418::
23:.
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