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Thomas Treadwell Stone

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173:, Stone's friend and an anti-slavery publisher in Illinois. Lovejoy was a Presbyterian minister editing anti-slavery newspapers in Missouri until his presses were destroyed by mobs. Lovejoy was killed during an attempt to burn his office in Alton, Illinois. In his sermon Stone urged his listeners to "proclaim the truth of slavery, not only to peers, but to the slaveholder." Slavery, he stated, not only destroys those who witness truth but the nation and slaveholder as well. 132:, George, and William) and five daughters (two Lauras, Mary, Martha, and Elizabeth). After studying theology and performing missionary work in Oxford County, Maine, he was ordained in at the Orthodox Congregational Church in Andover, a traditional Congregational church. In this most northwesterly town then organized in Maine, he served under a Dr. Tappan from 1824 to 1830. From 1830 to 1832 he headed Bridgton Academy in Maine. Among his students was 209:
man being created in God's image, and urged his listeners to know the effects of slavery and pray for its end. During this speech he acknowledged the sadness and pains suffered by the anti-slavery community by being rejected, denounced and ridiculed by friends, family and church, and thanked them for standing firm for the cause. Stone and his family moved to
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national problem. "It was the duty of all Christians", according to Stone, "to do our utmost in resisting , through the Spirit of Christ." East Machias was home to many intellectuals at that time, and his church members included many who later took on theological leadership positions in New England educational institutions. Among them were
226:, the first organized meeting of people interested in the new philosophy." Amos Bronson Alcott numbered him with the members of the Transcendental Club, but it is unknown which meetings he may have attended. Stone was a ready convert to Transcendentalism and an indefatigable worker for the cause of reform. 221:
Thomas Treadwell Stone, though lesser-known than the other New England Transcendentalists, "had religious, literary, and reform connections to nearly all of the major Transcendentalists and contributed to the DIAL magazine in the early 1840s." His essay "Man and the Ages" was included in the January
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These strong abolitionist viewpoints led to Stone's ousting as a Congregationalist minister in 1844. In 1846 he moved his family from Maine to Massachusetts to become pastor of the First Church of Salem (Massachusetts, Unitarian), where he served until 1852. During this time he was able to build his
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degree from Bowdoin, his alma mater. During his later years he preached and gave lyceum lectures occasionally. Stone returned to Bolton in 1871 where he spent his final years writing. He died in Bolton in November, 1895. The funeral was held in First Church, Salem, and he and his wife are buried
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In December 1851 Stone addressed the Salem Female Anti-Slavery Society in Salem, of which his wife, Laura Poor Stone, was a member. An abolition quilt she created there is owned by the Peabody Essex Museum. During this last recorded public address, he emphasized that slavery was irreconcilable with
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From 1832 to 1846 Stone and his family resided in East Machias, Maine, where he was pastor of the Union Church. As seen by his writing and lectures during this time, Stone became an early convert to abolitionism. As early as the 1830s Thomas Stone was exhorting his congregation that slavery was a
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was mixed, but to those who opposed slavery it was fierce. Discontent among Stone's parishioners at First Church in Salem rose as he became more involved with the fugitive slave issue. In August 1851, Stone was formally terminated. His fate was similar to other New England theologians, many who
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and became pastor of the Unitarian Universalist Church there in 1860. The Civil War's anti-slavery theme must have given hope and courage to Stone. Four of his sons enlisted in the Army of the Potomac, three at the outset and one later. His son
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in March 1866, "probably because of his whole-hearted commitment to black rights". William also served briefly as the Attorney General for South Carolina. Thomas's son Lincoln Ripley Stone, was a Surgeon in the
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Lou Falkner Williams, introduction to "Bitter Freedom: William Stone's Record of Service in the Freedmen's Bureau," edited by Suzanne Stone Johnson and Robert Allison Johnson (2008), p. xiii.
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Christianity Fitted for Universal Diffusion : a Sermon, Delivered in North Yarmouth, June 28, 1837, before the Maine Missionary Society, at Its Thirtieth Anniversary
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1841 issue, and his "Calvinist's Letter" was published a year later. "Stone began regular contact with the Boston Transcendentalists and attended meetings of the
377: 261: 165:(professor at MIT). Stone lectured for the Massachusetts England Anti-slavery Society, and was a delegate to the 1839 annual meeting of that group. His sermon 693: 100:'s regiment. At that time Waterford was an area of new and sparsely populated farmland, and Solomon Stone made his living as a farmer. Thomas attended 703: 698: 683: 268:
in 1863. Son Henry served as 2d Lieutenant in the 1st Wisconsin Volunteers, and later as Lieutenant Colonel of the 100th U. S. Colored Troops. His son
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George Williis Cooke. A Theoretical and Biographical Introduction to Accompany "The Dial", (Cleveland, 1902 Reprint, Bolton Historical Society), 91.
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George Williis Cooke. A Theoretical and Biographical Introduction to Accompany "The Dial", (Cleveland, 1902 Reprint, Bolton Historical Society), 89.
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Influence of Intemperance on the Moral Sensibility: An Address Delivered at the Organization of the Oxford Temperance Society, Norway, July 1, 1829
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was a financial analyst and founder of H.V. and H.W. Poor Co., which later evolved into the financial research and analysis bellwether,
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An Address on the Introduction of Historical Studies into the Course of Common Education : Delivered before Oxford County Lyceum
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in 1863 as part of the Nineteenth Massachusetts. William had obvious abolitionist fervor as well, as he was appointed to the
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Roger Williams, the prophetic legislator, a paper read before the Rhode Island historical society, November 8, 1871
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to Solomon Stone and Hepzibah Treadwell Stone. His maternal grandfather, Thomas Treadwell, served with the
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The Martyr of Freedom: a discourse delivered at East Machias, November 30, and at Machias, December 7, 1837
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Thomas T. Stone, Letter to his Brother, August 23, 1894, Bolton, Massachusetts Historical Society
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Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography, v.5 (New York. NY. Appleton and Company, 1866).
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anti-slavery fervor, as evidenced by frequent visits by the elite of the movement, including
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National Cyclopedia of American Biography, V. 2 (New York, NY, James T. White, 1921)
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in November, 1852 where he became the 7th minister of the First Parish of Bolton.
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resigned or were dismissed for supporting the anti-slavery cause.
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Encyclopedia of Transcendentalism, by Tiffany K. Wane, p. 266.
149:(President of Bowdoin College and Professor of Theology at 200:
Reactions among many New Englanders to the passage of the
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Thomas Treadwell Stone was born on February 9, 1801, in
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Thomas married Laura Elizabeth Poor in January 1825 in
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http://www.alcott.net/alcott/home/champions/Stone.html
157:(President, Union Theological Seminary), Ezra Abbott ( 64:(February 9, 1801 – November, 1895) was an American 481:
http://www.firstchurchinsalem.org/ministers-23.html
161:), George Harris (Andover Theological School), and 51: 38: 25: 18: 466:Thomas T. Stone, The Martyr of Freedom (Boston, 606:National Cyclopedia and Appleton's Cyclopedia. 262:38th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry 8: 514:Salem Women's History and Business Community 234:In 1859 Thomas and his wife Laura moved to 376:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 15: 639:List of sermons: Bowdoin College Archives 299:Stone, Thomas Treadwell; H. King (1831). 272:was a noted architect in Providence, RI. 547:Bolton Center Historic Neighborhood Blog 564: 562: 414: 341:. Norway, Maine: Goodnow & Phelps. 519: 369: 324:. Portland, Maine: Merrill and Byram. 634:First Parish of Bolton, Massachusetts 7: 629:First Church in Salem, Massachusetts 258:54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment 140:Formation of Anti-slavery sentiment 694:Members of the Transcendental Club 14: 704:Burials at Harmony Grove Cemetery 699:People from Brooklyn, Connecticut 684:People from Bolton, Massachusetts 669:Abolitionists from Massachusetts 397:Stone, Thomas Treadwell (1872). 385:Stone, Thomas Treadwell (1838). 354:Stone, Thomas Treadwell (1856). 337:Stone, Thomas Treadwell (1829). 318:Stone, Thomas Treadwell (1837). 247:in September 1862, and again at 479:First Church In Salem website, 1: 679:People from Waterford, Maine 615:Salem News, December 4, 1903 293:Works/sermons (partial list) 510:"The First Church in Salem" 403:. Providence: A. C. Greene. 725: 230:Family and Civil War years 202:Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 526:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 305:. Paris, Maine: H. King. 280:In 1866 Stone received a 264:, and died in service in 112:Early career and marriage 597:Williams, ibid., p. xvii 155:Roswell Dwight Hitchcock 709:Bridgton Academy alumni 187:John Greenleaf Whittier 159:Harvard Divinity School 62:Thomas Treadwell Stone 689:Bowdoin College alumni 391:. Boston: Isaac Knapp. 287:Harmony Grove Cemetery 266:Baton Rouge, Louisiana 191:William Lloyd Garrison 20:Thomas Treadwell Stone 541:Roland (2010-11-17). 356:The Rod and the Staff 236:Brooklyn, Connecticut 211:Bolton, Massachusetts 167:The Martyr of Freedom 126:Standard & Poor's 94:battle of Bunker Hill 45:Bolton, Massachusetts 674:American theologians 588:, retrieved Mar 2012 490:, retrieved Mar 2012 151:Yale Divinity School 664:American Unitarians 543:"Street of stories" 224:Transcendental Club 183:Ralph Waldo Emerson 179:Amos Bronson Alcott 120:. Laura's brother 104:and graduated from 584:2012-04-26 at the 486:2018-08-13 at the 282:Doctor of Divinity 134:John Albion Andrew 253:Freedmen's Bureau 217:Transcendentalism 122:Henry Varnum Poor 74:Transcendentalist 59: 58: 716: 616: 613: 607: 604: 598: 595: 589: 575: 569: 566: 557: 556: 554: 553: 538: 532: 531: 525: 517: 506: 500: 497: 491: 477: 471: 464: 458: 455: 449: 446: 440: 437: 431: 428: 422: 419: 404: 392: 381: 375: 367: 350: 333: 314: 195:Wendell Phillips 102:Bridgton Academy 98:William Prescott 86:Waterford, Maine 32:Waterford, Maine 29:February 9, 1801 16: 724: 723: 719: 718: 717: 715: 714: 713: 644: 643: 625: 620: 619: 614: 610: 605: 601: 596: 592: 586:Wayback Machine 576: 572: 567: 560: 551: 549: 540: 539: 535: 518: 508: 507: 503: 498: 494: 488:Wayback Machine 478: 474: 470:, 1838), 22-28. 465: 461: 456: 452: 447: 443: 438: 434: 429: 425: 420: 416: 411: 396: 384: 368: 353: 336: 317: 298: 295: 278: 243:was wounded at 232: 219: 142: 114: 106:Bowdoin College 92:and was at the 82: 47:, United States 43: 34:, United States 30: 21: 12: 11: 5: 722: 720: 712: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 646: 645: 642: 641: 636: 631: 624: 623:External links 621: 618: 617: 608: 599: 590: 570: 558: 533: 501: 492: 472: 459: 450: 441: 432: 423: 413: 412: 410: 407: 406: 405: 394: 382: 351: 334: 315: 294: 291: 289:in that city. 277: 274: 231: 228: 218: 215: 171:Elijah Lovejoy 141: 138: 118:Andover, Maine 113: 110: 81: 78: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 40: 36: 35: 27: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 721: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 649: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 622: 612: 609: 603: 600: 594: 591: 587: 583: 580: 574: 571: 565: 563: 559: 548: 544: 537: 534: 529: 523: 515: 511: 505: 502: 496: 493: 489: 485: 482: 476: 473: 469: 463: 460: 454: 451: 445: 442: 436: 433: 427: 424: 418: 415: 408: 402: 401: 395: 390: 389: 383: 379: 373: 365: 361: 357: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 331: 327: 323: 322: 316: 312: 308: 304: 303: 297: 296: 292: 290: 288: 283: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 229: 227: 225: 216: 214: 212: 206: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 147:Samuel Harris 139: 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 111: 109: 107: 103: 99: 96:with Colonel 95: 91: 87: 80:Life and work 79: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 54: 50: 46: 42:November 1895 41: 37: 33: 28: 24: 17: 611: 602: 593: 577:Alcott.net, 573: 550:. Retrieved 546: 536: 513: 504: 495: 475: 462: 453: 444: 435: 426: 417: 399: 393:</ref> 387: 355: 338: 320: 301: 279: 233: 220: 207: 199: 175: 166: 143: 115: 83: 70:abolitionist 61: 60: 659:1895 deaths 654:1801 births 468:Isaac Knapp 276:Final years 648:Categories 552:2023-01-06 409:References 358:. Boston. 249:Gettysburg 163:Arlo Bates 55:Theologian 52:Occupation 372:cite book 364:191063884 108:in 1820. 90:Minutemen 66:Unitarian 582:Archived 522:cite web 484:Archived 330:10579951 311:20902179 245:Antietam 68:pastor, 347:3408615 241:William 362:  345:  328:  309:  270:Alfred 193:, and 130:Alfred 72:, and 528:link 378:link 360:OCLC 343:OCLC 326:OCLC 307:OCLC 39:Died 26:Born 285:in 153:), 650:: 561:^ 545:. 524:}} 520:{{ 512:. 374:}} 370:{{ 197:. 189:, 185:, 181:, 76:. 555:. 530:) 380:) 366:. 349:. 332:. 313:.

Index

Waterford, Maine
Bolton, Massachusetts
Unitarian
abolitionist
Transcendentalist
Waterford, Maine
Minutemen
battle of Bunker Hill
William Prescott
Bridgton Academy
Bowdoin College
Andover, Maine
Henry Varnum Poor
Standard & Poor's
Alfred
John Albion Andrew
Samuel Harris
Yale Divinity School
Roswell Dwight Hitchcock
Harvard Divinity School
Arlo Bates
Elijah Lovejoy
Amos Bronson Alcott
Ralph Waldo Emerson
John Greenleaf Whittier
William Lloyd Garrison
Wendell Phillips
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
Bolton, Massachusetts
Transcendental Club

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