Knowledge (XXG)

Three Holy Hierarchs

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about which of the three hierarchs was the greatest. Some argued that Basil was superior to the other two because of his explanations of Christian faith and monastic example. Supporters of John Chrysostom countered that the "Golden Mouthed"
287:, in the year 1084, and said that they were equal before God: "There are no divisions among us, and no opposition to one another." As a result, a January 30 feast day commemorating all three in common was instituted around 1100 under the 266:
was unmatched in both eloquence and in bringing sinners to repentance. A third group insisted that Basil's close friend, Gregory the Theologian, was preferred to the others due to the majesty, purity, and profundity of his
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in January: Basil on January 1, Gregory on January 25, and Chrysostom on January 27. The Eastern Churches teach that the three hierarchs appeared together in a vision to St.
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Synaxis of the Ecumenical Teachers and Hierarchs: Basil the Great, Gregory the Theologian, and John Chrysostom
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Parry, David; David Melling; et al., eds. (1999).
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Kyiv Theological Seminary of the Three Holy Hierarchs
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Influential bishops of the early church (4th century)
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All three have separate 210:, and other Christian churches. 2606:Groups of Roman Catholic saints 328:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 249:Disputes raged in 11th century 174:. They were highly influential 46:Icon for the feast day of the 1: 2370:Faustina and Liberata of Como 1558:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 1503:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 427:Saints of the Catholic Church 198:. The three are venerated as 264:archbishop of Constantinople 124:Vested as bishops, wearing 2622: 2586:Saints from Roman Anatolia 2533:Catholic Church portal 1493:Saints of the Cristero War 347:Parry (1999), pp. 491–492. 147: 2521: 1528:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 1298:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 473:Mother of God (Theotokos) 433: 259: 194:the three are honored as 155: 39: 1674:Joseph (father of Jesus) 1060:Athanasius of Alexandria 842:Athanasius of Alexandria 726:Theophanes the Confessor 706:Paul I of Constantinople 701:Paphnutius the Confessor 646:Athanasius the Confessor 225:of the Three Hierarchs: 99:Oriental Orthodox Church 56:Fathers Among the Saints 2591:Eastern Catholic saints 1606:Gregory the Illuminator 1576:Augustine of Canterbury 1125:Dionysius of Alexandria 1040:Alexander of Alexandria 91:Eastern Orthodox Church 1045:Alexander of Jerusalem 651:Chariton the Confessor 613:in the Catholic Church 246: 235:Gregory the Theologian 168:Gregory the Theologian 50:of the Three Hierarchs 2581:Doctors of the Church 2476:Fourteen Holy Helpers 2440:Trasilla and Emiliana 1591:Evermode of Ratzeburg 1473:Perpetua and Felicity 1443:Martyrs of Sandomierz 1313:Dismas the Good Thief 1240:Theophilus of Antioch 1210:Maximus the Confessor 1145:Epiphanius of Salamis 1085:Clement of Alexandria 799:Doctors of the Church 691:Maximus the Confessor 478:Immaculate Conception 365:. Oxford: Blackwell. 221: 196:Doctors of the Church 58:Doctors of the Church 2380:Hiltrude of Liessies 2325:Catherine of Bologna 2320:Bernadette Soubirous 1513:17 Thomasian Martyrs 1323:Four Crowned Martyrs 1245:Victorinus of Pettau 1225:Papias of Hierapolis 1195:Jerome of Stridonium 1160:Gregory of Nazianzus 1130:Dionysius of Corinth 952:Lawrence of Brindisi 907:Bernard of Clairvaux 882:Anselm of Canterbury 837:Gregory of Nazianzus 764:Priscilla and Aquila 661:Edward the Confessor 160:Eastern Christianity 2596:4th-century bishops 2430:Teresa of the Andes 2310:Angela of the Cross 2272:Zechariah (prophet) 1418:Martyrs of La Rioja 1413:21 Martyrs of Libya 1303:Christina of Persia 1283:Charles de Foucauld 1220:Quadratus of Athens 1180:Ignatius of Antioch 1150:Fulgentius of Ruspe 1100:Cyril of Alexandria 1095:Cyprian of Carthage 1080:Cappadocian Fathers 977:Hildegard of Bingen 847:Cyril of Alexandria 721:Sergius of Radonezh 483:Perpetual virginity 304:Cappadocian Fathers 214:Origins of the term 34:The Three Hierarchs 2471:Four Holy Marshals 2466:Calendar of saints 2435:Teresa of Calcutta 2415:Patricia of Naples 2340:Catherine of Siena 1621:Patrick of Ireland 1543:Vietnamese Martyrs 1433:Martyrs of Otranto 1388:Martyrs of Cajonos 1383:Martyrs of Algeria 1378:Martyrs of Albania 1338:The Holy Innocents 1308:Devasahayam Pillai 1293:Carthusian Martyrs 1235:Polycarp of Smyrna 1190:Isidore of Seville 1175:Hippolytus of Rome 1170:Hilary of Poitiers 1105:Cyril of Jerusalem 1070:Caesarius of Arles 1065:Augustine of Hippo 967:Thérèse of Lisieux 962:Catherine of Siena 912:Hilary of Poitiers 887:Isidore of Seville 862:Bede the Venerable 852:Cyril of Jerusalem 817:Augustine of Hippo 731:Pio of Pietrelcina 696:Michael of Synnada 292:Alexios I Komnenos 247: 184:Christian theology 2576:Christian mystics 2553: 2552: 2545:Saints portal 2496:Miles Christianus 2481:Martyr of charity 2450:Josephine Bakhita 2445:Ubaldesca Taccini 2390:Kateri Tekakwitha 2365:Faustina Kowalska 2355:Eulalia of Mérida 2335:Catherine Labouré 2330:Brigid of Kildare 2157:Baruch ben Neriah 1601:François de Laval 1586:Damien of Molokai 1553:Victor and Corona 1548:Valentine of Rome 1438:Martyrs of Prague 1403:Martyrs of Gorkum 1363:Martyrs of Lübeck 1250:Vincent of Lérins 1230:Peter Chrysologus 1185:Irenaeus of Lyons 1155:Gregory the Great 1140:Ephrem the Syrian 937:Robert Bellarmine 932:John of the Cross 917:Alphonsus Liguori 892:Peter Chrysologus 867:Ephrem the Syrian 832:Basil of Caesarea 807:Gregory the Great 789:Seventy disciples 681:Lazarus Zographos 666:Francis of Assisi 536:James of Alphaeus 493:Marian apparition 289:Byzantine Emperor 204:Eastern Orthodoxy 192:Roman Catholicism 156:Οι Τρεις Ιεράρχες 148:Οἱ Τρεῖς Ἱεράρχαι 136: 135: 103:Church of England 87:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 2613: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2531: 2530: 2410:Narcisa de Jesús 2395:Lucy of Syracuse 2300:Agatha of Sicily 2212:John the Baptist 1458:Maximilian Kolbe 1453:Martyrs of Zenta 1428:Martyrs of Natal 1408:Martyrs of Japan 1398:Martyrs of China 1393:Martyrs of Drina 1328:Gerard of Csanád 1288:Canadian Martyrs 1273:Abda and Abdisho 1215:Melito of Sardis 1205:John of Damascus 1165:Gregory of Nyssa 1050:Ambrose of Milan 982:Gregory of Narek 947:Anthony of Padua 922:Francis de Sales 857:John of Damascus 503:Joseph (husband) 455:  →   451:  →   447:  →   420: 413: 406: 397: 376: 348: 345: 261: 157: 149: 44: 30: 21: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2556: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2525: 2517: 2508:Seven Champions 2501:Church Militant 2491:Athleta Christi 2486:Military saints 2454: 2350:Clare of Assisi 2286: 2222:Judas Barsabbas 2128: 1700: 1630: 1616:Nino of Georgia 1562: 1468:Pedro Calungsod 1423:Martyrs of Laos 1368:Luigi Versiglia 1259: 1200:John Chrysostom 1090:Clement of Rome 1031: 1024: 991: 957:Teresa of Ávila 942:Albertus Magnus 827:John Chrysostom 793: 754:Mary of Bethany 735: 641:Anthony of Kiev 622: 590: 541:James the Great 507: 459: 438: 429: 424: 383: 373: 360: 357: 352: 351: 346: 342: 337: 300: 231:John Chrysostom 227:Basil the Great 216: 206:, Catholicism, 172:John Chrysostom 164:Basil the Great 140:Three Hierarchs 101: 97: 95:Catholic Church 93: 81: 79: 69: 67: 57: 51: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:Three Hierarchs 15: 12: 11: 5: 2619: 2617: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2571:Church Fathers 2568: 2558: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2535: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2515: 2513:Virtuous pagan 2510: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2296: 2294: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2277:Zechariah (NT) 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2138: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 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1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 998: 994: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 972:John of Ávila 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 897:Leo the Great 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 800: 796: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 746: 744: 742: 738: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 633: 631: 629: 625: 619: 616: 614: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 599: 597: 593: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 518: 516: 514: 510: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 437: 432: 428: 421: 416: 414: 409: 407: 402: 401: 398: 392: 388: 385: 384: 380: 374: 372:0-631-18966-1 368: 364: 359: 358: 354: 344: 341: 334: 329: 325: 321: 318: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 301: 297: 295: 293: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 265: 257: 252: 244: 240: 236: 233:(center) and 232: 228: 224: 220: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 153: 145: 144:Ancient Greek 141: 131: 127: 123: 121: 117: 113: 111: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82:389 (Gregory) 77: 73: 70:329 (Gregory) 65: 61: 54: 49: 43: 38: 31: 19: 2425:Rose of Lima 1919:John Paul II 1749:Anastasius I 1719:Adeodatus II 1693: 1568:Missionaries 1478:Peter Chanel 1463:Óscar Romero 1358:Lorenzo Ruiz 1333:Great Martyr 902:Peter Damian 711:Peter Claver 441:canonization 362: 343: 283:, bishop of 248: 180:early church 139: 137: 130:Gospel Books 2385:Joan of Arc 2315:Æthelthryth 2232:Melchizedek 2094:Telesphorus 2084:Sylvester I 1969:Marcellus I 1964:Marcellinus 1884:Gregory VII 1879:Gregory III 1794:Celestine V 1789:Celestine I 1784:Callixtus I 1774:Boniface IV 1764:Benedict II 1739:Alexander I 1714:Adeodatus I 1533:Ulma Family 1523:Thomas More 1373:Martyrology 1348:John Fisher 997:Evangelists 877:Bonaventure 531:Bartholomew 465:Virgin Mary 260:Χρυσόστομος 208:Anglicanism 78:379 (Basil) 66:330 (Basil) 2560:Categories 2119:Zephyrinus 2079:Stephen IV 2064:Sixtus III 2044:Simplicius 1989:Nicholas I 1914:John XXIII 1904:Innocent I 1874:Gregory II 1864:Gelasius I 1769:Boniface I 1729:Agapetus I 1724:Adrian III 1695:Matriarchs 1636:Patriarchs 1255:Zephyrinus 628:Confessors 596:Archangels 488:Assumption 439:Stages of 391:synaxarion 355:References 309:Patristics 277:feast days 162:refers to 132:or scrolls 120:Attributes 114:January 30 80:407 (John) 68:349 (John) 2375:Genevieve 2282:Zephaniah 2089:Symmachus 2074:Stephen I 2059:Sixtus II 2039:Silverius 2034:Sergius I 1994:Paschal I 1984:Miltiades 1894:Hormisdas 1869:Gregory I 1854:Felix III 1839:Evaristus 1834:Eutychian 1819:Eleuterus 1814:Dionysius 1809:Damasus I 1804:Cornelius 1799:Clement I 1744:Anacletus 1488:Philomena 1135:Dionysius 1110:Damasus I 1055:Anatolius 741:Disciples 676:Homobonus 636:Anatolius 449:Venerable 389:Orthodox 188:Hierarchs 126:omophoria 2459:See also 2360:Euphemia 2197:Jeremiah 2177:Habakkuk 2134:Prophets 2109:Vitalian 2104:Victor I 2054:Sixtus I 2049:Siricius 1979:Martin I 1959:Lucius I 1924:Julius I 1889:Hilarius 1859:Felix IV 1829:Eusebius 1824:Eugene I 1754:Anicetus 1626:Remigius 1581:Boniface 987:Irenaeus 769:Silvanus 716:Salonius 561:Matthias 526:Barnabas 513:Apostles 298:See also 285:Euchaita 269:homilies 229:(left), 2420:Rosalia 2345:Cecilia 2292:Virgins 2252:Obadiah 2227:Malachi 2172:Ezekiel 2124:Zosimus 2114:Zachary 2099:Urban I 2029:Pontian 2004:Paul VI 1939:Leo III 1899:Hyginus 1849:Felix I 1759:Anterus 1689:Solomon 1654:Abraham 1498:Stephen 1265:Martyrs 1032:Fathers 1005:Matthew 812:Ambrose 779:Timothy 774:Stephen 749:Apollos 656:Dominic 618:Raphael 611:  609:Michael 604:Gabriel 556:Matthew 453:Blessed 326:of the 178:of the 176:bishops 48:Synaxis 2267:Simeon 2257:Samuel 2192:Isaiah 2182:Haggai 2167:Elijah 2142:Agabus 2024:Pius X 2019:Pius V 2014:Pius I 1999:Paul I 1949:Leo IX 1944:Leo IV 1934:Leo II 1909:John I 1844:Fabian 1734:Agatho 1669:Joseph 1030:Church 822:Jerome 586:Thomas 576:Philip 521:Andrew 369:  243:Poland 200:saints 2247:Nahum 2242:Moses 2237:Micah 2217:Jonah 2187:Hosea 2162:David 2069:Soter 2009:Peter 1954:Linus 1929:Leo I 1779:Caius 1706:Popes 1679:David 1664:Jacob 1659:Isaac 1075:Caius 784:Titus 581:Simon 571:Peter 457:Saint 335:Notes 273:Arian 256:Greek 239:Sanok 158:) of 152:Greek 110:Feast 2207:Joel 2152:Anna 2147:Amos 1974:Mark 1684:Noah 1649:Abel 1644:Adam 1020:John 1015:Luke 1010:Mark 566:Paul 551:Jude 546:John 367:ISBN 322:, a 223:Icon 138:The 75:Died 63:Born 2202:Job 202:in 2562:: 443:: 294:. 262:) 258:: 241:, 154:: 150:; 146:: 419:e 412:t 405:v 375:. 330:. 254:( 245:. 142:( 20:)

Index

Three Hierarchs

Synaxis
Eastern Orthodox Church
Catholic Church
Oriental Orthodox Church
Church of England
Feast
Attributes
omophoria
Gospel Books
Ancient Greek
Greek
Eastern Christianity
Basil the Great
Gregory the Theologian
John Chrysostom
bishops
early church
Christian theology
Hierarchs
Roman Catholicism
Doctors of the Church
saints
Eastern Orthodoxy
Anglicanism

Icon
Basil the Great
John Chrysostom

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