665:
268:
284:
980:
881:
436:
2171:
2103:
828:
802:
684:
1100:. Out of 117 passengers and crew members, 100 died. One passenger died later from injuries sustained during the crash in a hospital. As the aircraft crashed into a heavily populated residential area, 49 persons on the ground were also killed, and at least 26 were injured. This accident is the fourth worst aviation accident in Indonesia, and also the world's worst accident involving a Boeing 737-200.
852:
27:
2127:
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finally accepted the airline's debt settlement proposal to convert debt to equity. It was approved by 70.58 percent of total creditors from the total debt of Rp.2.4 trillion. After struggle with the funds, on
September 24, 2011, the acquisition transaction was finally closed. Mandala would be back in the air 90 days after it, but certainly should got a new
295:
PT Mandala
Airlines was founded on April 17, 1969, by Col. Sofjar, Maj. Gen. Raden Soerjo, Adil Aljol, Maj. (Air Force) Soegandi Partosoegondo, Kasbi Indradjanoe and Darwin Ramli. The airline was owned by PT Dharma Kencana Sakti, which in turn was the commercial arm of Yayasan Dharma Putra Kostrad, a
892:
Mandala
Airlines adopts the same low-frills concept of Tigerair by offering a single class service on all its 180-seat Airbus A320 aircraft. There is a buy-on-board food and beverage service but no in-flight entertainment is offered, except for the in-flight magazine. Preferred seats can be reserved
896:
Under the old
Mandala Priority Privileges program, the airline offered a baggage allowance of 20 kg (44 lb) per passenger, with an extra 5 kg (11 lb) for priority passengers. Priority passengers also benefited from choice seats at the front of the aircraft, free airport lounge
651:
Following its restructuring, the new hybrid Tiger
Airways Mandala livery reflects its status as Tiger Airways' partner airline in Indonesia by keeping the blue 'mandala' title on the fuselage of the Airbus A320 but having its wingtips and logo on the tail replaced with Tiger's stripes and colors.
999:
During its 40 years of operation, Mandala
Airlines has experienced two significant accidents and several minor incidents. However, it has had no incidents after 2007, when it began to retire older aircraft and introduce newer ones. Unless otherwise stated, the incidents occurred at airports in
536:
The company was reported to have asked the commercial court to delay debt recovery action against the airline. The official application for postponement of debt payments to the
Commercial Court has been filed for Rp.800 billion to about 271 creditors. At end of February 2011, the creditors had
1063:. The wheels fell through the roof of a watch repair shop. The aircraft was diverted to Medan for a wheels-up landing. All propellers broke off and the aircraft burst into flames after coming to rest. All 45 passengers and crew members survived, but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
517:
Shortly after services between
Jakarta and Macau started on 21 July 2010, the airline announced that all flights between 22 and 29 August 2010 had been cancelled. Concerns were raised by some passengers that the company did not provide adequate information about the abrupt cancellations.
427:
in
Indonesia forced the military to divest itself of its businesses, resulting in Mandala Airlines being offered for sale. After the Indonesian government refused to take over Mandala Airlines, Cardig International acquired the airline for IDR 300 billion (US$ 34 million) in April 2006.
586:
250:
For the next two years, Tigerair
Mandala shared Tigerair's sales, distribution and marketing channels. Tigerair Mandala's fleet of new Airbus A320 aircraft (brand new aircraft originally ordered for Tigerair Singapore) flew primarily within the more populous regions of
557:. This will be followed by its first international destination when it launches the Medan-Singapore route on 20 April 2012, adding a second Indonesian destination to Tiger's Singapore network after Jakarta. From May, Tiger Airways Mandala will also fly twice daily to
628:
with a blue 'mandala' title. The company logo is applied on the tail and the outboard sides of engine nacelles. Mandala's previous livery was also a "eurowhite" scheme with a different typeface for the 'Mandala' title, a blue tail and the original logo. The airline's
576:
Tigerair Mandala ceased all operations on 1 July 2014, following the decision of the main shareholders to cease funding the airline. In December 2014, it filed for bankruptcy at the Central Jakarta Commercial Court. In February 2015, Mandala was officially bankrupt.
569:
On July 3, 2013, as part of the Tiger Airways Group, Mandala Airlines announced its transformation into ‘Tigerair Mandala’ (RI) in conjunction to Tiger Airways brand refresh to Tigerair. By operating under the new brand name, the airlines also adopted a new logo.
621:. A new logo was unveiled on November 1, 2006, emphasizing the new image of the corporation. The new logo, designed by Veronica Halim and Eddy Purwanto of Nuage Branding, keeps the mandala and lotus theme of the original, but has a more streamlined design.
238:, the military was forced to sell Mandala Airlines, with the new owners converting it to a low-cost carrier. In January 2011, facing bankruptcy, Mandala Airlines filed for protection from its creditors, and ceased operations. In May 2011, Singapore based
541:
first during it. Two Mandala aircraft have been checked by the Transportation Ministry inspectors and Mandala Airlines have to resume service by February 15, 2012, or its AOC license would be revoked. Mandala will have 10 aircraft within one year.
447:
model, in order to compete with other low-cost airlines in Indonesia. Mandala Airlines created a special niche among Indonesia's low-cost carriers by creating an image as a safe airline, taking advantage of the relatively young age of its fleet.
594:
242:
made an offer to purchase Mandala, but the transaction did not close until September 2011. The airline did not return to service until April 2012, renamed Tigerair Mandala, following an injection of fresh capital by Indonesian conglomerate
418:
Despite being awarded as Indonesia's "Most Potential Brand in Airlines Service" in 2002, Mandala found it hard to compete with other recently emerged Indonesian airlines. In September 2005, Mandala experienced a high-profile
909:
become one of its key investors, passengers can make a booking from Tigerair website comprising airline tickets for Tigerair Singapore, Tigerair Australia, Tigerair Philippines and as well as interline bookings with Scoot.
529:, announced their plans in a filing to the Singapore Stock Exchange on Thursday. Tiger Airways will acquire a 33 percent stake, while the Saratoga Group will buy 51 percent of Mandala. Mandala Airlines will focus on
565:
from Jakarta. Passengers holding on to Mandala tickets for flights after the company ceased operations in 2011 were offered a complimentary travel voucher redeemable through the company's new Tiger-based website.
655:
From 2013, the striped aircraft tail that used to be the main element of Tigerair Mandala's logo has made way for contemporary grey rounded font typography, with orange accents and an orange smile-looking tail.
1023:
in intermittent slight rain, touched down 520 meters (1706 feet) down the runway, crossed a ditch and 3 drains before coming to rest 180 meters (591 feet) past the end of the runway. There were no fatalities.
573:
The change is also occurring to other airlines under the Tigerair Group, namely Tiger Airways to Tigerair (TR), Tiger Australia to Tigerair Australia (TT) and SEAIR to Tigerair Philippines (DG).
1626:
1334:
640:
Other recent liveries used by Mandala Airlines include a gold and blue wavy scheme with a large billboard 'Mandala' title introduced in early 2008, a mainly-white scheme with gold and blue
1596:
1394:"Extract from Commission Regulation of 14 July 2009 amending Regulation 474/2006 establishing the Community list of air carriers which are subject to an operating ban within the Community"
893:
online during the booking process, otherwise they are allocated during airport check-in. Other ancillary services offered to passengers include Tiger's priority boarding "BoardMeFirst".
1310:
1767:
1070:, a Vickers Viscount flying from Makassar to Ambon, crashed into Inahau Hill (located at Liliboy village, about 15 km (9.3 mi) west of the intended destination) while on an
1701:
1528:
1552:
415:. In 2001, it suffered a financial scandal, in which no less than IDR 135.5 billion (about US$ 13.5 million) was stolen from the company funds by a senior Kostrad officer.
259:, providing domestic and regional international connections of no more than five hours. It planned to increase its fleet to 15 aircraft by year-end 2013 and to 25 by 2015.
2681:
1410:
778:
480:
2159:
443:
Within one year of its acquisition, Mandala Airlines transformed its image into a modern airline satisfying international standards of safety. It adopted the
2686:
1082:
787:
134:
664:
1369:
1272:
1634:
1038:
992:
129:
2676:
2671:
1211:
1370:"Mandala appointed SIA Engineering Company (SIAEC), a leading maintenance, repair and overhaul provider (MRO) as its aircraft maintenance provider"
1344:
1499:
456:
1604:
407:
Under military management, Mandala Airlines kept a relatively quiet existence as a second-tier airline. In 1992, it retired the last of its aged
2137:
2661:
1419:
1224:
525:
thru Road Aviation Pte. Ltd. and Saratoga Investama, an Indonesian strategic investment company owned by Edwin Soeryadjaya, Patrick Walujo and
2666:
1320:
1777:
521:
On January 13, 2011, Mandala Airlines temporarily stopped flying all of their fleet due to financial problems. In May 2011, Singapore-based
1711:
704:
499:
545:
Mandala resumed operations on Thursday 5 April 2012 as a partner airline of Tiger Airways, with one domestic route between its home base
2152:
1538:
1020:
1657:
1357:
2056:
1475:
1074:
in a heavy rainstorm. All 70 passengers and crew members were killed. At the time, it was Indonesia's third worst aviation accident.
769:
1166:
267:
2020:
1563:
1186:
760:
744:
724:
2600:
817:
503:
1457:
1414:
1125:
due to adverse weather. No serious injury occurred, but 5 persons were slightly injured out of 89 passengers and crew members.
2145:
1296:
885:
1732:
1679:
2175:
452:
235:
1104:
1060:
715:
139:
1791:
1122:
1115:
1089:
1067:
988:
507:
420:
372:. In 1972 Mandala took over Seulawah Air Services (another military-owned airline), which flew to cities in western
283:
2575:
2550:
2415:
2389:
2343:
2093:
1841:"Aircraft Photo of PK-YPT | Fokker F28-3000 Fellowship | Mandala Airlines | AirHistory.net #248277"
630:
234:. It was founded in 1969 as a full service airline by members of the Indonesian military. In 2006, as part of the
2656:
2590:
2520:
2460:
1251:
1108:
1005:
968:
502:
of the Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. In April 2010, Mandala Airlines announced international services to
365:
1376:
1279:
2620:
1103:
October 3, 2006 - A Boeing 737-200 arriving from Balikpapan skidded 50 meters off the runway during landing at
538:
511:
484:
1822:
2333:
1097:
979:
460:
200:
880:
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2500:
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1145:
1056:
1027:
963:
958:
526:
369:
272:
244:
239:
157:
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2540:
2379:
2277:
1393:
952:
301:
1733:"PT Mandala Airlines Press Release Regarding the Commencement of Sales and Details of Inaugural Flight"
1513:
2615:
2440:
1509:
1219:
1140:
867:
618:
606:
401:
2565:
2490:
2485:
1895:"ASN Aircraft accident Hawker Siddeley HS-748-232 Srs. 2 PK-RHS Manila International Airport (MNL)"
1071:
1049:
918:
As of May 2014, two months before it ceased operations, the Tigerair Mandala fleet consisted of 13
311:
585:
2585:
2480:
2430:
2318:
1135:
919:
305:
435:
2002:
1984:
1966:
1948:
1930:
1912:
1894:
1876:
1858:
2425:
2323:
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614:
472:
389:
2610:
2515:
2505:
2384:
2369:
2192:
2119:
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1557:
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1191:
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530:
468:
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338:
220:
326:
term for a diagram symbolizing the universe, which is used as the logo of the corporation.
2535:
2510:
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2131:
1504:
669:
634:
429:
149:
2038:
1485:
1107:. There were no injuries. Visibility was below 400 meters at the time due to the ongoing
1931:"ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 806 Viscount PK-RVT Yogyakarta-Adisutjipto Airport (JOG)"
1578:
1438:
2455:
1093:
984:
839:
533:(LCC) market because one of the shareholders, Tiger Airways also run an LCC operation.
464:
1913:"ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 832 Viscount PK-RVN Semarang-Achmad Yani Airport (SRG)"
624:
The current livery of Mandala Airlines is a "Eurowhite" scheme, consisting of a white
2650:
2595:
2545:
2530:
2313:
2256:
2225:
1877:"ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 806 Viscount PK-RVK Manado-Samratulangi Airport (MDC)"
1706:
1533:
1078:
1045:
522:
334:
276:
48:
43:
38:
1034:, Philippines, during a certification flight. Two of three crew members were killed.
459:(IATA), and other manufacturer audits. It contracted maintenance of its aircraft to
353:. As of May 1971, the company's head office was in a building at Jl. Blora No.23 in
2465:
2420:
2197:
1424:
1339:
1315:
562:
412:
288:
223:
1949:"ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-188C Electra PK-RLG Medan-Polonia Airport (MES)"
1985:"ASN Aircraft accident Antonov An-12 LZ-SFJ Pekanbaru-Simpang Tiga Airport (PKU)"
1967:"ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 816 Viscount PK-RVU Ambon-Pattimura Airport (AMQ)"
1859:"ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 806 Viscount PK-RVM Taipei-Songshan Airport (TSA)"
1840:
2605:
2555:
2450:
2374:
2348:
2292:
1743:
1118:
due to adverse weather. No injuries were reported to the 77 passengers on board.
929:
645:
641:
381:
593:
26:
2635:
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2220:
946:
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934:
720:
377:
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807:
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774:
689:
408:
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358:
315:
231:
2075:
1810:
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2405:
2338:
2328:
2287:
2251:
2241:
2003:"ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-230 PK-RIM Medan-Polonia Airport (MES)"
906:
857:
740:
711:
625:
558:
490:
In January 2009, Mandala Airlines completed the phasing out of its older
476:
361:
346:
323:
163:
2084:
2630:
2282:
1582:
863:
751:
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602:
554:
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354:
342:
330:
319:
297:
256:
227:
1085:, breaking the plane in two. There were no fatalities in the incident.
1052:. There were no fatalities but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
1031:
1013:
765:
617:
in its centre reflecting Indonesia's five-principled state ideology,
498:. On April 20, 2009, Mandala moved its Jakarta operations to the new
495:
491:
350:
483:
on July 14, 2009. Mandala is listed in Category 1 by the Indonesian
2039:"Mandala B737 skidded off runway [Archive] - PPRuNe Forums"
1059:
had its main gear wheels separated when approaching for landing at
633:
scheme was a bare-metal lower and white upper fuselage with a blue
2525:
1016:, Taiwan, and ended up in a paddy field. There were no fatalities.
978:
897:
access and free food and beverages in both lounges and in-flight.
879:
756:
663:
592:
584:
550:
434:
385:
282:
266:
1579:"Indonesia's Mandala Airlines suspends flight over debt problems"
1823:"Aviation Photo #0610437: Boeing 727-232/Adv - Mandala Airlines"
1335:"Warwick Brady: Leading a transformation at Indonesia's Mandala"
736:
731:
695:
610:
252:
2141:
1768:"Tiger Airways to Shut Down Mandala Venture Amid Restructuring"
1114:
December 18, 2006 - A Boeing 737-200 skidded off the runway at
467:
as Mandala was among four Indonesian airlines (the others were
1658:"Mandala aims to fly as soon as acquisition is finally closed"
1417:[Airline Performance Appraisal Period X (June 2009)].
1415:"Penilaian Kinerja Maskapai Penerbangan Periode X (Juni 2009)"
1096:
departing for Jakarta, crashed seconds after taking off from
329:
In its early years Mandala Airlines operated flights between
1460:[Mandala Airlines Opens Four International Routes].
1273:"Mandala Airlines is awarded by the PR Society of Indonesia"
1121:
November 1, 2007 - A Boeing 737-200 skidded when landing at
1702:"Indonesian Airline Mandala Hopes Time is Right for Return"
1189:[Mandala Focuses on Flights in Java and Sumatra].
1529:"New Investors Could Return Mandala to Indonesia's Skies"
1375:(Press release). Mandala Air. 2009-02-19. Archived from
1041:, causing the right main gear and nose gear to collapse.
463:(SIAEC). Its safety improvements were recognized by the
1037:
May 1, 1981 - A Vickers Viscount ran off the runway at
2057:"Mandala Airlines B 737 Overshoots Runway – 5 Injured"
2091:
1553:"Mandala to focus on low cost carrier market: Expert"
1167:"Mandala designates Pekanbaru as minihub in Sumatra"
637:
across the cabin windows and a red 'MANDALA' title.
589:
This version of the logo was used from 1969 to 2006.
2398:
2357:
2306:
2270:
2234:
2208:
2185:
2021:"Jet skids off runway amid thick haze in Indonesia"
1627:"Mandala Creditors Agree Debt to Equity Conversion"
1254:[Military Business Style in Three Cities].
1187:"Mandala Fokuskan Penerbangan di Jawa dan Sumatera"
186:
172:
148:
122:
107:
92:
69:
1678:
1656:
1562:
1411:Directorate General of Civil Aviation (Indonesia)
1311:"Indonesia's Cardig buys ailing Mandala Airlines"
1019:January 7, 1976 - A Vickers Viscount, landing at
779:Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport
432:acquired 49% of Cardig's shares in October 2006.
16:Defunct low-cost airline of Indonesia (1969–2014)
1458:"Mandala Airlines Buka Empat Rute Internasional"
1297:"Bisnis Militer: Pemerintah Batal Ambil Mandala"
1267:
1265:
1237:Marbun, R: "Democratization and Reform", p. 56.
644:stripes on the fuselage and a blue tail, and an
439:An Airbus A319-100 in pre-Tigerair livery (2008)
411:fleet and replaced them with leased second hand
1081:touched down 1300 meters short of runway 36 at
333:and destinations in eastern Indonesia, such as
1478:[Mandala cancels flights for a week].
2153:
1680:"Mandala may return to skies in mid-February"
1597:"Mandala Owes Rp800 Billion to 271 Creditors"
884:A Mandala Airlines Boeing 737-200 landing at
676:Tigerair Mandala resumed operations in 2012.
601:The airline's logo is a golden eight-pointed
8:
1278:(Press release). Mandala Air. Archived from
1206:
1204:
1202:
788:Sultan Syarif Kasim II International Airport
19:
514:. These services started on June 25, 2010.
2160:
2146:
2138:
404:, giving the airline a national coverage.
18:
1223:. 1971-05-06. p. 636. Archived from
1039:Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport
310:, the military operations to incorporate
2682:Indonesian companies established in 1969
1484:(in Chinese). 2010-08-08. Archived from
925:In prior years, the fleet had included:
597:Mandala Airlines logo from 2006 to 2012.
2098:
1792:"Mandala Airlines files for bankruptcy"
1157:
457:International Air Transport Association
300:, the strategic reserve command of the
1420:Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia)
1212:"World Airlines | PT Mandala Airlines"
1044:January 13, 1985 - A Vickers Viscount
905:Following the restructuring which saw
461:Singapore Airlines Engineering Company
1655:Samboh, Esther (September 26, 2011).
1008:overran the runway during landing at
180:Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
7:
993:Soekarno–Hatta International Airport
705:Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
494:aircraft, replacing them with newer
451:Mandala has now completed the IOSA (
2687:2014 disestablishments in Indonesia
1021:Sam Ratulangi International Airport
423:in Medan. At about the same month,
1358:Mandala Airlines Corporate Profile
1252:"Gaya Bisnis Militer di Tiga Kota"
1195:(in Indonesian). 15 February 2013.
357:, and its fleet consisted of five
14:
2076:Tigerair Mandala official website
1500:"Tiger Airways Buys Into Mandala"
770:Minangkabau International Airport
193:Paul Rombeek (President Director)
178:Soewarna Business Park Kav. E1-2
2169:
2125:
2113:
2101:
1700:Nangoy, Francezka (2012-03-29).
1527:Nangoy, Francezka (2011-05-19).
850:
826:
800:
761:Kuala Namu International Airport
745:Ngurah Rai International Airport
725:Adisucipto International Airport
682:
25:
2677:Airlines disestablished in 2014
2672:Airlines disestablished in 2011
2601:Sabang Merauke Raya Air Charter
1456:Bramantoro, Toni (2010-05-11).
1423:(in Indonesian). Archived from
818:Hong Kong International Airport
613:tradition, with a five-petaled
886:Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport
304:. The airline was named after
150:Holding company#Parent company
1:
2662:Defunct airlines of Indonesia
1625:Budiari, Indra (2011-02-24).
1165:Harahap, Rizal (2013-02-15).
1098:Polonia International Airport
479:) officially struck from the
453:IATA Operational Safety Audit
2667:Airlines established in 1969
1561:. 2011-05-23. Archived from
1512:. 2012-01-31. Archived from
1343:. 2008-04-24. Archived from
1319:. 2006-04-25. Archived from
1105:Juwata International Airport
716:Juanda International Airport
487:for airline safety quality.
196:Mike Coltman (VP Operations)
1811:Mandala Priority Privileges
1123:Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport
1116:Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport
1090:Mandala Airlines Flight 091
1068:Mandala Airlines Flight 660
182:Cengkareng 19110, Indonesia
2703:
2576:Papua Indonesia Air System
2551:Merpati Nusantara Airlines
2390:Tri-MG Intra Asia Airlines
2344:Transwisata Prima Aviation
1256:rusdimathari.wordpress.com
609:and the eight elements in
318:. The name also refers to
176:Wisma Soewarna Unit 1C-1G
2591:Republic Express Airlines
2521:KLM Interinsulair Bedrijf
2461:Bouraq Indonesia Airlines
1109:2006 Southeast Asian haze
672:in Tigerair livery (2012)
158:Saratoga Investama Sedaya
47:
42:
37:
33:
24:
1241:, No. 15 (October 2007).
539:Air Operator Certificate
485:Civil Aviation Authority
287:A Seulawah Air Services
245:Saratoga Investment Corp
2334:Indonesia Air Transport
1239:UNISCI Discussion Paper
1077:September 19, 1999 - A
975:Incidents and accidents
553:, the capital of North
370:Hawker Siddeley HS 748s
73:17 April 1969
2571:Pacific Royale Airways
2501:Kalimantan Air Service
2476:Dirgantara Air Service
2370:Cargo Garuda Indonesia
2085:Scoot official website
1773:Bloomberg Businessweek
1740:Tiger Airways Holdings
1146:Tiger Airways Holdings
1057:Lockheed L-188 Electra
1055:November 30, 1985 - A
1028:Hawker Siddeley HS 748
996:
964:Lockheed L-188 Electra
959:Hawker Siddeley HS 748
889:
673:
607:characters of humanity
598:
590:
440:
425:political developments
292:
280:
273:Lockheed L-188 Electra
240:Tiger Airways Holdings
130:Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta
2561:Nusantara Air Charter
2541:Manunggal Air Service
2380:Jayawijaya Dirgantara
2278:Jhonlin Air Transport
2209:Hybrid/medium service
1631:theindonesiatoday.com
1601:theindonesiatoday.com
1323:on November 13, 2007.
1026:October 18, 1977 - A
1004:February 1, 1975 - A
982:
883:
667:
605:reflecting the eight
596:
588:
438:
366:Vickers Viscount 800s
296:foundation linked to
286:
270:
111:1 July 2014
2616:Star Air (Indonesia)
1800:. December 23, 2014.
1510:Agence France-Presse
1220:Flight International
1141:Tigerair Philippines
1088:September 5, 2005 -
1083:Simpang Tiga Airport
1006:Vickers Viscount 800
969:Vickers Viscount 800
868:Suvarnabhumi Airport
93:Commenced operations
2566:Nusantara Buana Air
2491:Indonesian Airlines
2486:Indonesia AirAsia X
2059:. November 2, 2007.
2007:aviation-safety.net
1989:aviation-safety.net
1971:aviation-safety.net
1953:aviation-safety.net
1935:aviation-safety.net
1917:aviation-safety.net
1899:aviation-safety.net
1881:aviation-safety.net
1863:aviation-safety.net
1689:. January 12, 2012.
1443:ww17.mandalaair.com
1072:instrument approach
1050:Adisutjipto Airport
481:EU airline ban list
21:
2586:Post Ekspres Prima
2481:Gatari Air Service
2431:Asia Avia Airlines
1136:Tigerair Australia
997:
985:Boeing 737-230 Adv
890:
674:
599:
591:
581:Corporate identity
441:
293:
281:
2644:
2643:
2426:Airmark Indonesia
2324:Airfast Indonesia
2247:Indonesia AirAsia
2235:Low cost carriers
1780:on June 21, 2014.
1738:(Press release).
1285:on March 3, 2011.
876:In-flight service
473:Airfast Indonesia
307:Operation Mandala
210:
209:
108:Ceased operations
65:
64:
2694:
2657:Tigerair Mandala
2626:Tigerair Mandala
2611:Seulawah Nad Air
2516:Kartika Airlines
2506:Kalstar Aviation
2385:My Indo Airlines
2193:Garuda Indonesia
2174:
2173:
2162:
2155:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2118:
2117:
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2017:
2011:
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1981:
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1797:The Jakarta Post
1788:
1782:
1781:
1776:. Archived from
1764:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1748:
1742:. Archived from
1737:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1710:. Archived from
1697:
1691:
1690:
1686:The Jakarta Post
1682:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1664:The Jakarta Post
1660:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1633:. Archived from
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1603:. Archived from
1593:
1587:
1586:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1558:The Jakarta Post
1549:
1543:
1542:
1537:. Archived from
1524:
1518:
1517:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1481:Macao Daily News
1472:
1466:
1465:
1464:(in Indonesian).
1453:
1447:
1446:
1439:"Mandalaair.com"
1435:
1429:
1428:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1374:
1366:
1360:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1347:on May 17, 2008.
1331:
1325:
1324:
1307:
1301:
1300:
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1258:(in Indonesian).
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1208:
1197:
1196:
1192:BeritaSatu World
1183:
1177:
1176:
1172:The Jakarta Post
1162:
1066:July 24, 1992 -
1010:Songshan Airport
989:Mandala 91 crash
987:involved in the
856:
854:
853:
832:
830:
829:
806:
804:
803:
688:
686:
685:
646:all-white scheme
531:Low Cost Carrier
469:Garuda Indonesia
445:low-cost carrier
221:low-cost carrier
217:Mandala Airlines
213:Tigerair Mandala
201:Finance Director
118:
116:
103:
101:
88:
85:Mandala Airlines
80:
78:
35:
34:
29:
22:
20:Tigerair Mandala
2702:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2647:
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2645:
2640:
2536:Lorena Airlines
2511:Kaltim Airlines
2496:Jatayu Airlines
2471:Deraya Air Taxi
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2266:
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1505:Manila Bulletin
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977:
920:Airbus A320-200
916:
903:
878:
851:
849:
827:
825:
801:
799:
683:
681:
670:Airbus A320-200
662:
583:
430:Indigo Partners
302:Indonesian army
265:
236:ongoing reforms
206:
181:
179:
177:
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144:
123:Operating bases
114:
112:
99:
97:
82:
81:
76:
74:
17:
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2068:External links
2066:
2063:
2062:
2048:
2043:www.pprune.org
2030:
2012:
1994:
1976:
1958:
1940:
1922:
1904:
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1845:AirHistory.net
1832:
1814:
1803:
1783:
1759:
1724:
1692:
1670:
1647:
1617:
1588:
1570:
1567:on 2011-05-24.
1544:
1541:on 2012-09-26.
1519:
1516:on 2012-02-05.
1491:
1488:on 2011-07-10.
1467:
1462:tribunnews.com
1448:
1430:
1427:on 2012-02-22.
1413:(2009-07-21).
1402:
1385:
1382:on 2011-07-14.
1361:
1350:
1326:
1302:
1288:
1261:
1243:
1230:
1227:on 2015-11-25.
1198:
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1094:Boeing 737-200
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1061:Tabing Airport
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840:Changi Airport
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465:European Union
279:(early 1990s).
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2255:
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1827:Airliners.net
1824:
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1749:on 2012-03-28
1745:
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1714:on 2012-05-03
1713:
1709:
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1707:Jakarta Globe
1703:
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1659:
1651:
1648:
1637:on 2011-02-27
1636:
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1618:
1607:on 2014-11-05
1606:
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1585:. 2011-01-12.
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1476:"曼達拉航空取消一周航班"
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277:Perth Airport
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199:Andry Irwan (
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28:
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2621:Sky Aviation
2466:De Kroonduif
2421:Air Regional
2416:Air Paradise
2198:Flag carrier
2195:
2186:Full service
2051:
2042:
2033:
2024:
2015:
2006:
1997:
1988:
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1961:
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1806:
1795:
1786:
1778:the original
1771:
1762:
1751:. Retrieved
1744:the original
1727:
1716:. Retrieved
1712:the original
1705:
1695:
1684:
1673:
1662:
1650:
1639:. Retrieved
1635:the original
1630:
1620:
1609:. Retrieved
1605:the original
1600:
1591:
1573:
1564:the original
1556:
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1539:the original
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1514:the original
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1405:
1388:
1377:the original
1364:
1353:
1345:the original
1340:FlightGlobal
1338:
1329:
1321:the original
1316:FlightGlobal
1314:
1305:
1291:
1280:the original
1255:
1246:
1238:
1233:
1225:the original
1218:
1190:
1181:
1170:
1160:
1046:belly-landed
998:
983:PK-RIM, the
924:
917:
904:
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848:
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824:
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680:
675:
668:Mandala Air
660:Destinations
654:
650:
642:hockey stick
639:
623:
600:
575:
572:
568:
563:Kuala Lumpur
544:
535:
527:Sandiaga Uno
520:
516:
489:
450:
442:
417:
413:jet aircraft
406:
328:
306:
294:
289:Douglas DC-3
249:
216:
212:
211:
173:Headquarters
84:
2606:Sempati Air
2556:Nurman Avia
2451:Batavia Air
2375:Dimonim Air
2349:Travira Air
2293:Trigana Air
2176:Airlines of
1030:crashed in
1000:Indonesia.
930:Airbus A319
561:'s capital
382:Banjarmasin
2651:Categories
2636:Xpress Air
2365:Cardig Air
2221:Pelita Air
1753:2012-05-14
1718:2012-05-14
1641:2011-04-02
1611:2011-01-18
1152:References
995:, in 2004.
991:, seen at
953:Fokker F28
947:Boeing 737
941:Boeing 737
935:Boeing 727
721:Yogyakarta
500:Terminal 3
378:Banda Aceh
376:, such as
312:West Papua
271:A Mandala
215:(formerly
187:Key people
115:2014-07-01
77:1969-04-17
2581:Penas Air
2436:Auvia Air
2411:Air Efata
2298:Wings Air
2262:TransNusa
2216:Batik Air
2179:Indonesia
2120:Companies
2108:Indonesia
2025:DNA India
901:Ticketing
834:Singapore
814:Hong Kong
808:Hong Kong
784:Pekanbaru
775:Palembang
690:Indonesia
635:cheatline
619:Pancasila
512:Singapore
504:Hong Kong
455:) of the
409:turboprop
402:Pontianak
398:Pekanbaru
394:Palembang
374:Indonesia
362:airliners
359:turboprop
339:Gorontalo
316:Indonesia
232:Indonesia
135:Pekanbaru
2446:Bali Air
2441:Aviastar
2406:Adam Air
2339:Premiair
2329:EastIndo
2319:Air Born
2288:Susi Air
2271:Regional
2252:Lion Air
2242:Citilink
2132:Aviation
1130:See also
907:Tigerair
858:Thailand
741:Denpasar
712:Surabaya
631:earliest
626:fuselage
611:Javanese
559:Malaysia
496:Airbuses
477:Premiair
421:accident
368:and two
364:: three
347:Makassar
324:Sanskrit
219:) was a
164:Tigerair
140:Surabaya
61:MANDALA
49:Callsign
2631:Top Air
2399:Defunct
2307:Charter
2283:NAM Air
2094:Portals
1583:Reuters
864:Bangkok
752:Sumatra
701:Jakarta
603:mandala
555:Sumatra
547:Jakarta
355:Jakarta
343:Kendari
331:Jakarta
320:mandala
298:Kostrad
263:History
257:Sumatra
228:Jakarta
160:(51.3%)
113: (
98: (
75: (
70:Founded
1032:Manila
1014:Taipei
888:(2003)
855:
831:
805:
766:Padang
687:
492:Boeing
390:Padang
351:Manado
291:(1978)
2526:KNILM
2358:Cargo
1747:(PDF)
1736:(PDF)
1397:(PDF)
1380:(PDF)
1373:(PDF)
1283:(PDF)
1276:(PDF)
1215:(PDF)
955:-3000
914:Fleet
757:Medan
615:lotus
551:Medan
508:Macau
386:Medan
335:Ambon
314:into
1092:, a
949:-400
943:-200
937:-200
737:Bali
732:Bali
696:Java
549:and
510:and
475:and
400:and
349:and
322:, a
255:and
253:Java
100:2012
96:2012
83:(as
58:MDL
44:ICAO
39:IATA
1048:at
1012:in
275:at
226:in
55:RI
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2009:.
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