387:
2588:
106:
203:
3894:
27:
3904:
3883:
2334:
3914:
2326:
143:
Additional styles include: Vallabha
Sampradaya Tilaka, Sri Tilaka of Rewasa Gaddi, Ramacharandas Tilaka, Srijiwarama tilaka, Sri Janakraja Kishori Sharan Rasik Aliji tilaka, Sri Rupkalajee tilaka, Rupsarasji tilaka, Ramasakheeji tilaka, Kamanendu Mani tilaka, Karunasindhuji tilaka, Swaminarayana
444:
is related to tilaka there are a few notable differences. Bindi is a dot worn mainly by married Hindu women on the forehead and generally red in color, symbolizing good fortune. Today, it can be found in an assortment of colors, shapes, materials and mainly worn for decorative purposes.
68:
may be worn daily for decorative purposes, as a symbol for sectarian affiliation, for rites of passage or for special spiritual and religious occasions, depending on regional customs. It is also used as an expression of honour or to welcome someone upon arrival.
374:
These lines, represent Shiva's threefold power of will (icchāśakti), knowledge (jñānaśakti), and action (kriyāśakti). The Tripuṇḍra described in this and other Shaiva texts also symbolises Shiva's trident
88:
Traditionally, a staunch
Vaishnavite would mark twelve parts of the body with tilakas and other symbols, but the most prominent tilaka is displayed on the forehead. The Vaishnava tilaka, also known as
223:. It consists of three horizontal bands across the forehead with a single vertical band or circle in the middle. This is traditionally done with sacred ash from sacrificial fires, also known as
72:
Tilakas come in an assortment of styles or shapes and are adorned using various material such as "ash from sacrificial fire or cow dung, sandalwood paste, turmeric, clay, charcoal or red lead."
94:, consists of a two or three vertical lines starting from just below the hairline to almost the end of one's nose tip, and intercepted in the middle by an elongated U. The style of the
233:
is symbolic of detachment to the world or renunciation. This variant is the more ancient of the two and shares many common aspects with similar markings worn across the world.
428:
wear the tilaka to mark the forehead of Jaina images with sandalwood paste, during puja ceremonies. It may also be used, for the same reason, to mark idols at the start of a
1197:
159:
tilaka to be a reminder of Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva; the Vedic scriptures – Rigveda, Yajurveda and
Samaveda; three worlds Bhu, Bhuva, Svar; the three syllables of
2131:
3943:
2315:
1093:
1065:
1035:
1008:
691:
595:
516:
432:(worship), to mark a rock or tree before it is cut or removed from its original place for artisan work, or to mark a new piece of property.
2979:
998:
386:
949:
886:
774:
749:
624:
3811:
1190:
1150:
925:
3917:
812:
2148:
3799:
3330:
3628:
3757:
3806:
1183:
3821:
506:
2917:
3848:
3340:
2373:
2346:
2277:
2012:
1230:
1025:
64:(third eye or spiritual eye) and sometimes other parts of the body such as the neck, hand, chest, or the arm. The
3938:
3868:
2794:
2308:
1986:
900:
534:"Body, Dress, and Symbolic Capital: Multifaceted Presentation of PUGREE in Colonial Governance of British India"
3662:
3393:
3320:
3244:
2950:
2732:
2707:
2206:
2569:
2512:
3498:
3358:
3029:
1240:
1000:
Faces around the World: A Cultural
Encyclopedia of the Human Face: A Cultural Encyclopedia of the Human Face
238:
3948:
3841:
3794:
3004:
2727:
2237:
2216:
2059:
242:, a Shaiva traditional text, explains the three lines of a Tilaka as a reminder of various triads: three
3863:
3816:
3789:
3752:
3009:
1610:
3325:
2536:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3747:
3224:
2717:
2702:
2354:
2301:
2196:
533:
105:
3886:
3853:
3732:
3623:
3558:
3408:
3267:
3147:
3019:
2847:
2784:
2737:
2482:
2396:
1206:
258:
128:
with a white round mark in the middle, founded by Swami
Ramprasad Acharya of Badasthan Ayodhya; and
20:
3903:
2912:
1991:
406:), wear a red dot on the forehead in the middle of three horizontal lines or a semicircular line.
3953:
3688:
3647:
2939:
2752:
2697:
2447:
2247:
1882:
1625:
1516:
1511:
1479:
979:
561:
460:
441:
345:
148:
2902:
3368:
2418:
109:
Examples of Tilaks or sect-marking in
British India, summarised by 19th-century scholar Russell
3897:
3777:
3767:
3633:
3568:
2961:
2757:
2747:
2293:
2251:
1953:
1918:
1464:
1146:
1089:
1061:
1031:
1004:
945:
921:
882:
770:
687:
620:
615:
591:
553:
512:
477:
47:
2822:
962:
E. Washburn
Hopkins (1910). "Mythological Aspects of Trees and Mountains in the Great Epic".
3638:
3548:
3439:
3039:
3034:
2999:
2974:
2860:
2817:
2504:
2364:
2242:
1832:
1761:
1746:
1620:
1469:
1449:
1104:
971:
545:
184:
746:
139:
in the middle, founded by
Narayandas of Bihar, ascetics of Svarg Dvar of Ayodhya follow it.
3907:
3772:
3725:
3707:
3657:
3591:
3573:
3516:
3466:
3285:
3189:
3062:
3024:
2994:
2832:
2722:
2561:
2554:
2401:
2211:
2110:
1567:
1474:
1302:
753:
429:
176:
3678:
2411:
202:
3742:
3521:
2865:
2742:
2712:
2547:
2232:
2034:
1726:
1605:
102:
sect throughout India and can be made with sandalwood paste or various other materials.
3932:
3858:
3762:
3541:
3315:
3053:
2944:
2855:
2789:
1537:
1408:
1355:
1245:
1235:
565:
454:
337:
89:
80:
Different Hindu denominations use different materials and shapes to make the tilaka.
1163:
175:; three states of consciousness – awake, dream sleep, deep sleep; three realities –
26:
3413:
3378:
3275:
2892:
2282:
2201:
2186:
2054:
1877:
1547:
1403:
1320:
319:
267:
151:, a Vaishnava tradition text, explains the significance of three vertical lines in
99:
549:
485:– Sacred ash made of burnt wood, burnt cow dung, or from the cremation of bodies.
219:
or Rudra-tilaka is the other major tilaka variant, often worn by the followers of
1169:
1140:
1077:
Vaishnava tilakas: Sectarian marks worn by worshippers of Vishnu (IAVRI bulletin)
1055:
681:
585:
3553:
3481:
3471:
3383:
3373:
3348:
2989:
2984:
2875:
2669:
2653:
2596:
2531:
2467:
2272:
2181:
2044:
1857:
1751:
1686:
1656:
1413:
1345:
1325:
3618:
3586:
3531:
3388:
3097:
2934:
2907:
2887:
2689:
2487:
2462:
1981:
1961:
1913:
1867:
1812:
1706:
1641:
1527:
1454:
1439:
1393:
1378:
1368:
1335:
466:
353:
299:
1086:
Mythologies and
Philosophies of Salvation in the Theistic Traditions of India
665:
Anthropology of ancient Hindu kingdoms: a study in civilizational perspective
557:
3737:
3526:
3476:
3449:
3398:
3363:
3353:
3305:
3204:
3172:
3117:
3014:
2969:
2643:
1996:
1933:
1862:
1791:
1716:
1691:
1651:
1582:
1572:
1398:
1373:
1330:
1310:
472:
410:
330:
325:
216:
2333:
1484:
252:
3782:
3601:
3596:
3486:
3423:
3403:
3234:
3070:
2897:
2870:
2837:
2779:
2679:
2674:
2648:
2611:
2573:
2457:
2329:
2105:
2090:
2001:
1887:
1807:
1766:
1736:
1721:
1671:
1542:
1494:
1444:
1434:
1429:
1383:
637:
380:
376:
362:
288:
39:
3683:
3536:
3454:
3444:
3219:
3209:
3182:
3177:
3167:
3122:
3107:
3102:
2882:
2827:
2812:
2804:
2771:
2638:
2541:
2516:
2492:
2477:
2391:
2381:
2158:
2115:
1928:
1892:
1872:
1852:
1842:
1837:
1817:
1786:
1776:
1771:
1711:
1696:
1666:
1489:
1340:
983:
482:
425:
399:
357:
294:
225:
180:
135:
with the upper portion turned 90 degrees in the opposite direction, no
1175:
3720:
3715:
3506:
3459:
3418:
3300:
3290:
3229:
3137:
3080:
3075:
2929:
2616:
2452:
2438:
2423:
2191:
2085:
2080:
2029:
1966:
1908:
1756:
1741:
1701:
1661:
1597:
1577:
1557:
1532:
1459:
1275:
1260:
1255:
1225:
349:
314:
121:
with a white line in the middle, founded by Swami
Balanand of Jaipur;
975:
920:. Albany: State University of New York Press. p. 202, note 40.
113:
According to Dr. Vijay Prakash Sharma, the known styles include:
3611:
3606:
3310:
3280:
3214:
3194:
3132:
3112:
3085:
2924:
2626:
2526:
2472:
2428:
2406:
2153:
2120:
2100:
2095:
2049:
1971:
1943:
1938:
1822:
1731:
1681:
1676:
1646:
1388:
1363:
1285:
1280:
1265:
1249:
1220:
616:
Homo Ritualis: Hindu Ritual and Its Significance for Ritual Theory
385:
367:
283:
263:
243:
220:
201:
104:
25:
469:– a cosmetic item worn near the forehead, an alternative to a hat
19:"Tilak" redirects here. For the Indian anti-colonial leader, see
3652:
3581:
3563:
3511:
3295:
3239:
3199:
3159:
3142:
3127:
3092:
2521:
2433:
2125:
2075:
2039:
2006:
1923:
1847:
1827:
1587:
1552:
1315:
1079:. International Association of the Vrindaban Research Institute.
705:
703:
403:
59:
2297:
1179:
58:, is a mark worn usually on the forehead, at the point of the
2325:
309:(the holy fire lighted in the South for ancestors), the sound
2386:
1976:
1615:
1562:
247:
160:
1024:
Kenny, Erin; Nichols, Elizabeth Gackstetter (2017-06-22).
839:
837:
835:
833:
463:– a cosmetic item of decoration for women in South Asia
905:. Printed at the Government central Press. p. 83.
336:
The third streak is the Ahavaniya (the fire used for
16:
Mark worn on the forehead and other parts of the body
3706:
3671:
3497:
3432:
3339:
3266:
3259:
3158:
3061:
3052:
2960:
2846:
2803:
2770:
2688:
2662:
2625:
2604:
2595:
2587:
2503:
2372:
2363:
2265:
2225:
2174:
2167:
2141:
2068:
2022:
1952:
1901:
1800:
1634:
1596:
1507:
1422:
1354:
1301:
1294:
1213:
858:
856:
854:
852:
579:
577:
575:
402:, worshippers of the various forms of the Goddess (
942:Jaina Yoga: A Survey of the Mediaeval Śrāvakācāras
356:– the highest self (the ultimate reality of
609:
607:
1027:Beauty around the World: A Cultural Encyclopedia
873:
871:
733:
721:
709:
1105:"कालाग्निरुद्रोपनिषत् (Kalagnirudra Upanishad)"
266:, three times of extraction of the Vedic drink
457:– a forehead marking tradition in Christianity
278:(the sacred fire in a household kitchen), the
2309:
1191:
587:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z
360:), Jnana – the power of knowledge, the
262:(self), three powers in oneself, first three
8:
798:
505:Mittal, Sushil; Thursby, Gene (2006-04-18).
144:Tilaka, Nimbarka tilaka, and Madhva tilaka.
3263:
3058:
2631:
2601:
2369:
2316:
2302:
2294:
2171:
1298:
1198:
1184:
1176:
879:Brill's Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Volume 5
305:The second streak of ash is a reminder of
1170:Tilaka : Hindu marks on the forehead
1138:Mittal, Sushil; Thursby, Gene R. (2006).
1141:Religions of South Asia: An Introduction
964:Journal of the American Oriental Society
508:Religions of South Asia: An Introduction
843:
817:Brill’s Encyclopedia of Hinduism Online
786:
756:, Sama Veda, SanskritDocuments Archives
494:
1145:Taylor & Francis, United Kingdom.
298:, the morning extraction of Soma, and
390:A devotee of Ayyappan wearing tilaka.
7:
862:
686:. Abhinav Publications. p. 59.
675:
673:
659:
657:
500:
498:
3913:
899:Commissioner, India Census (1902).
1125:The sadhus and Indian civilisation
811:Narayanan, Vasudha (29 May 2018).
317:, the atmosphere, the inner self,
131:Chaturbhuji tilaka – white tilaka
14:
532:Kanti Ghosh, Sumit (2023-05-18).
292:– the power of action, the
3912:
3902:
3893:
3892:
3881:
2586:
2332:
2324:
813:"Tilak and Other Forehead Marks"
286:, the earth, the external self,
3882:
1088:. Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press.
1084:Klostermaier, Klaus K. (1984).
366:, Soma extraction at dusk, and
323:– the power of will, the
256:, three worlds, three types of
3807:Relations with other religions
383:of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
329:, midday Soma extraction, and
1:
3944:Objects used in Hindu worship
997:DeMello, Margo (2012-02-14).
584:Lochtefeld, James G. (2002).
550:10.1080/14759756.2023.2208502
274:The first line is equated to
206:Sadhu in Nepal wearing tilaka
1057:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda
1030:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 22–23.
1003:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 24–25.
124:Bendi tilaka – white tilaka
877:Antonio Rigopoulos (2013),
769:, Oxford University Press,
680:Chatterjee, Gautam (2001).
619:, Oxford University Press,
54:), colloquially known as a
3970:
918:Ganapati: Song of the Self
745:Sunder Hattangadi (2000),
117:Vijayshree – white tilaka
18:
3879:
2634:
2584:
2342:
1075:Entwistle, A. W. (1981).
638:"Tilak | Hindu symbolism"
511:. Routledge. p. 73.
395:Other Hindu denominations
51:
2951:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
940:Robert Williams (1998),
916:Grimes, John A. (1995).
765:D Dennis Hudson (2008),
3030:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
2226:Fruits and other plants
1060:. Motilal Banarsidass.
944:, Motilal Banarsidass,
239:Kalagni Rudra Upanishad
3005:Eighteen Greater Texts
1123:Vijay Prakash Sharma.
1054:Deussen, Paul (1997).
613:Axel Michaels (2015),
590:. Rosen. p. 709.
413:use red sandal paste (
391:
207:
110:
76:Variations and meaning
35:
30:A Nepali woman with a
3758:Hindu gurus and sants
3010:Eighteen Lesser Texts
1166:, Hare Krishna Temple
902:Census of India, 1901
436:Relationship to bindi
389:
246:, three syllables in
205:
187:; the three bodies –
108:
29:
3748:Anti-Hindu sentiment
1103:Nene, Roopa (1999).
801:, pp. 131, 371.
734:Vijay Prakash Sharma
722:Vijay Prakash Sharma
710:Vijay Prakash Sharma
683:Sacred Hindu Symbols
352:– heaven, the
344:syllable in Om, the
282:syllable of Om, the
3854:Hinduism by country
3020:Iraiyanar Akapporul
2980:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
1207:Worship in Hinduism
1164:How to put on Tilak
789:, pp. 789–790.
84:Vaishnavite tilakas
21:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
1626:Om Namo Narayanaya
881:, Brill Academic,
752:2016-02-08 at the
747:Vasudeva Upanishad
627:, pp. 100-112, 327
392:
208:
149:Vasudeva Upanishad
111:
36:
3926:
3925:
3702:
3701:
3255:
3254:
3048:
3047:
2962:Sangam literature
2918:Yājñavalkya Smṛti
2766:
2765:
2582:
2581:
2291:
2290:
2261:
2260:
2252:Tulasi Vrindavana
1503:
1502:
1465:Panchayatana puja
1095:978-0-88920-158-3
1067:978-81-208-1467-7
1037:978-1-61069-945-7
1010:978-1-59884-618-8
799:Klostermaier 1984
693:978-81-7017-397-7
597:978-0-8239-3180-4
518:978-1-134-59322-4
236:Chapter 2 of the
3961:
3939:Hindu traditions
3916:
3915:
3906:
3896:
3895:
3885:
3884:
3795:Pilgrimage sites
3549:Ganesh Chaturthi
3264:
3059:
3040:Vedarthasamgraha
3035:Vinayagar Agaval
3000:Five Great Epics
2975:Divya Prabandham
2888:Minor Upanishads
2632:
2602:
2590:
2589:
2370:
2336:
2328:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2295:
2172:
2060:Pilgrimage sites
1621:Om Namah Shivaya
1470:Prana Pratishtha
1450:Kumbhabhishekham
1299:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1177:
1172:, Priyabala Shah
1128:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1109:
1099:
1080:
1071:
1042:
1041:
1021:
1015:
1014:
994:
988:
987:
959:
953:
938:
932:
931:
913:
907:
906:
896:
890:
875:
866:
860:
847:
841:
828:
827:
825:
823:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
763:
757:
743:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
698:
697:
677:
668:
661:
652:
651:
649:
648:
634:
628:
611:
602:
601:
581:
570:
569:
529:
523:
522:
502:
421:Other traditions
211:Shaivite tilakas
53:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3889:
3875:
3698:
3667:
3658:Vasant Panchami
3592:Pahela Baishakh
3574:Makar Sankranti
3493:
3428:
3335:
3251:
3154:
3044:
3025:Abhirami Antati
2995:Kamba Ramayanam
2956:
2842:
2799:
2762:
2684:
2658:
2621:
2591:
2578:
2562:Vishishtadvaita
2499:
2359:
2338:
2322:
2292:
2287:
2257:
2221:
2163:
2137:
2064:
2018:
1948:
1897:
1796:
1630:
1592:
1568:Sandhyavandanam
1521:
1499:
1475:Sandhyavandanam
1418:
1350:
1290:
1209:
1204:
1160:
1135:
1133:Further reading
1122:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1083:
1074:
1068:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1038:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1011:
996:
995:
991:
976:10.2307/3087578
961:
960:
956:
939:
935:
928:
915:
914:
910:
898:
897:
893:
876:
869:
861:
850:
842:
831:
821:
819:
810:
809:
805:
797:
793:
785:
781:
767:The Body of God
764:
760:
754:Wayback Machine
744:
740:
732:
728:
720:
716:
708:
701:
694:
679:
678:
671:
662:
655:
646:
644:
636:
635:
631:
612:
605:
598:
583:
582:
573:
531:
530:
526:
519:
504:
503:
496:
492:
451:
438:
423:
397:
213:
98:varies in each
86:
78:
34:on her forehead
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3967:
3965:
3957:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3931:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3910:
3900:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3866:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3804:
3803:
3802:
3792:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3616:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3524:
3522:Raksha Bandhan
3519:
3514:
3509:
3503:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3464:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3272:
3270:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3164:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3067:
3065:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2873:
2863:
2858:
2852:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2776:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2733:Shvetashvatara
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2708:Brihadaranyaka
2705:
2700:
2694:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2605:Classification
2599:
2593:
2592:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2298:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2143:
2142:Sacred animals
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2035:Dhvajastambham
2032:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1992:Pillaiyar Suḻi
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1606:Gayatri Mantra
1602:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1305:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1195:
1188:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1167:
1159:
1158:External links
1156:
1155:
1154:
1153:. pp. 73.
1134:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1120:
1100:
1094:
1081:
1072:
1066:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1036:
1016:
1009:
989:
970:(4): 347–374.
954:
950:978-8120807754
933:
926:
908:
891:
887:978-9004178960
867:
848:
846:, p. 790.
829:
803:
791:
779:
775:978-0195369229
758:
738:
726:
714:
699:
692:
669:
653:
629:
625:978-0190262631
603:
596:
571:
544:(2): 334–365.
524:
517:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
480:
475:
470:
464:
458:
450:
447:
437:
434:
422:
419:
396:
393:
372:
371:
334:
303:
212:
209:
141:
140:
129:
122:
85:
82:
77:
74:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3966:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3949:Hindu symbols
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3919:
3911:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3899:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3878:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3859:Hindu temples
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3763:Hindu studies
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3733:Denominations
3731:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3617:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3542:Vijayadashami
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3359:Simantonayana
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2946:
2945:Yoga Vasistha
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2856:Bhagavad Gita
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2795:Sthapatyaveda
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2687:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2319:
2314:
2312:
2307:
2305:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2264:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2218:
2217:Sacred groves
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2168:Sacred plants
2166:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1538:Brahmamuhurta
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1409:Putrakameshti
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1151:0-415-22390-3
1148:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1121:
1110:(in Sanskrit)
1106:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1039:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1006:
1002:
1001:
993:
990:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
958:
955:
952:, pp. 221-222
951:
947:
943:
937:
934:
929:
927:0-7914-2440-5
923:
919:
912:
909:
904:
903:
895:
892:
889:, pp. 182-183
888:
884:
880:
874:
872:
868:
864:
859:
857:
855:
853:
849:
845:
840:
838:
836:
834:
830:
818:
814:
807:
804:
800:
795:
792:
788:
783:
780:
776:
772:
768:
762:
759:
755:
751:
748:
742:
739:
736:, p. 75.
735:
730:
727:
724:, p. 73.
723:
718:
715:
712:, p. 72.
711:
706:
704:
700:
695:
689:
685:
684:
676:
674:
670:
666:
660:
658:
654:
643:
639:
633:
630:
626:
622:
618:
617:
610:
608:
604:
599:
593:
589:
588:
580:
578:
576:
572:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
528:
525:
520:
514:
510:
509:
501:
499:
495:
489:
484:
481:
479:
478:Urdhva Pundra
476:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
455:Ash Wednesday
453:
452:
448:
446:
443:
435:
433:
431:
427:
420:
418:
416:
415:rakta candana
412:
409:Followers of
407:
405:
401:
394:
388:
384:
382:
378:
369:
365:
364:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
332:
328:
327:
322:
321:
316:
312:
308:
304:
301:
297:
296:
291:
290:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:
271:
269:
265:
261:
260:
255:
254:
249:
245:
241:
240:
234:
232:
229:. The use of
228:
227:
222:
218:
210:
204:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
138:
134:
133:urdhva pundra
130:
127:
126:urdhva pundra
123:
120:
119:urdhva pundra
116:
115:
114:
107:
103:
101:
97:
96:urdhva pundra
93:
92:
91:urdhva pundra
83:
81:
75:
73:
70:
67:
63:
62:
57:
49:
45:
41:
33:
28:
22:
3869:Architecture
3693:
3472:Brahmacharya
3414:Samavartanam
3379:Annaprashana
3245:
3148:
2949:
2903:Dharmaśāstra
2893:Arthashastra
2728:Maitrayaniya
2560:
2553:
2546:
2468:Brahmacharya
2283:Temple dance
2202:Kalpavriksha
2130:
2011:
1792:Yajnopavitam
1781:
1767:Prayer beads
1611:Hare Krishna
1548:Jai Shri Ram
1404:Purushamedha
1321:Panchamakara
1270:
1139:
1124:
1112:. Retrieved
1085:
1076:
1056:
1048:Bibliography
1026:
1019:
999:
992:
967:
963:
957:
941:
936:
917:
911:
901:
894:
878:
844:Deussen 1997
822:November 24,
820:. Retrieved
816:
806:
794:
787:Deussen 1997
782:
766:
761:
741:
729:
717:
682:
664:
663:Makhan Jha,
645:. Retrieved
641:
632:
614:
586:
541:
537:
527:
507:
439:
424:
414:
408:
398:
381:divine triad
373:
361:
341:
324:
318:
310:
306:
293:
287:
279:
275:
257:
251:
244:sacred fires
237:
235:
230:
224:
214:
196:
192:
188:
172:
168:
164:
156:
152:
146:
142:
136:
132:
125:
118:
112:
95:
90:
87:
79:
71:
65:
60:
55:
43:
37:
31:
3918:WikiProject
3790:Persecution
3778:Nationalism
3768:Iconography
3648:Ratha Yatra
3559:Janmashtami
3554:Rama Navami
3482:Vanaprastha
3433:Varnashrama
3409:Ritushuddhi
3394:Vidyarambha
3384:Chudakarana
3374:Nishkramana
3349:Garbhadhana
2990:Thirukkural
2985:Thiruppugal
2913:Nāradasmṛti
2876:Mahabharata
2654:Atharvaveda
2532:Vaisheshika
2419:Puruṣārthas
2273:Firewalking
2238:Kusha grass
2182:Akshayavata
2045:Temple tank
1954:Iconography
1902:Instruments
1858:Panchagavya
1752:Panchamrita
1657:Banana leaf
1414:Viraja Homa
1346:Pushpanjali
1326:Panchamrita
1214:Main topics
777:, pp. 90-95
315:Sattva guna
307:Dakshinagni
100:Vaishnavite
61:ajna chakra
3933:Categories
3619:Kumbh Mela
3587:Gudi Padwa
3532:Durga Puja
3517:Shivaratri
3389:Karnavedha
3369:Namakarana
3331:Tirthatana
3098:Dattatreya
2935:Subhashita
2908:Manusmriti
2785:Dhanurveda
2718:Taittiriya
2703:Kaushitaki
2690:Upanishads
2463:Aparigraha
2365:Philosophy
1982:Panchaloha
1962:Ashtadhatu
1707:Agarabattī
1642:Puja thali
1528:Ajapa japa
1517:Meditation
1455:Nityakarma
1445:Karmakāṇḍa
1440:Ashvamedha
1394:Kamyakarma
1379:Agnikaryam
1369:Agnicayana
1114:28 January
647:2023-07-04
642:Britannica
490:References
467:Fascinator
379:) and the
354:Paramatman
346:Tamas guna
300:Maheshvara
284:Rajas guna
276:Garhapatya
3954:Cosmetics
3842:Theosophy
3773:Mythology
3753:Criticism
3721:Etymology
3679:Svādhyāya
3578:New Year
3527:Navaratri
3499:Festivals
3477:Grihastha
3450:Kshatriya
3424:Antyeshti
3399:Upanayana
3364:Jatakarma
3354:Pumsavana
3341:Sanskaras
3306:Naivedhya
3260:Practices
3205:Mahavidya
3173:Saraswati
3160:Goddesses
3118:Kartikeya
3015:Athichudi
2970:Tirumurai
2823:Vyākaraṇa
2790:Natyaveda
2738:Chandogya
2663:Divisions
2644:Yajurveda
1997:Shaligram
1934:Mridangam
1919:Karatalas
1914:Harmonium
1863:Rudraksha
1801:Materials
1717:Kamandalu
1652:Banalinga
1583:Third eye
1573:Śaktipāta
1435:Ashirvada
1399:Pravargya
1374:Agnihotra
1331:Parikrama
1311:Abhisheka
1241:Festivals
863:Nene 1999
566:258804155
558:1475-9756
473:Third eye
440:Although
411:Ganapatya
331:Sadashiva
326:Yajurveda
217:Tripundra
3898:Category
3849:Glossary
3817:Buddhism
3783:Hindutva
3743:Calendar
3624:Haridwar
3602:Vaisakhi
3597:Puthandu
3487:Sannyasa
3404:Keshanta
3235:Shashthi
3071:Trimurti
2898:Nitisara
2871:Ramayana
2866:Itihasas
2838:Jyotisha
2780:Ayurveda
2772:Upavedas
2753:Mandukya
2698:Aitareya
2680:Aranyaka
2675:Brahmana
2649:Samaveda
2574:Charvaka
2374:Concepts
2355:Timeline
2347:Glossary
2330:Hinduism
2278:Samskara
2266:See also
2207:Parijata
2106:Sannyasa
2091:Purohita
2002:Swastika
1888:Turmeric
1843:Marigold
1808:Agarwood
1782:Tilakamu
1722:Khirapat
1672:Dhunachi
1543:Jagarana
1495:Upakarma
1430:Achamana
1384:Aupasana
750:Archived
667:, p. 126
449:See also
377:trishula
363:Samaveda
250:, three
48:Sanskrit
40:Hinduism
3887:Outline
3837:Sikhism
3832:Judaism
3827:Jainism
3708:Related
3684:Namaste
3537:Ramlila
3467:Ashrama
3455:Vaishya
3445:Brahmin
3268:Worship
3220:Rukmini
3210:Matrika
3183:Parvati
3178:Lakshmi
3168:Tridevi
3123:Krishna
3108:Hanuman
3103:Ganesha
3054:Deities
2940:Tantras
2930:Stotras
2883:Puranas
2828:Nirukta
2818:Chandas
2813:Shiksha
2805:Vedanga
2758:Prashna
2748:Mundaka
2670:Samhita
2639:Rigveda
2570:Nāstika
2555:Advaita
2542:Vedanta
2537:Mīmāṃsā
2517:Samkhya
2505:Schools
2493:Akrodha
2412:Saṃsāra
2392:Ishvara
2382:Brahman
2250: (
2197:Kadamba
2132:more...
2116:Satguru
2013:more...
1929:Manjira
1893:Vibhuti
1873:Sindūra
1868:Candana
1853:Panakam
1838:Kumkuma
1833:Incense
1818:Camphor
1787:Utsavar
1777:Shankha
1772:Rangoli
1737:Mulavar
1712:Kalasha
1697:Garland
1667:Coconut
1635:Objects
1598:Mantras
1490:Tarpana
1480:Shuddhi
1341:Prasada
1336:Pranāma
1295:Rituals
1248: (
1236:Deities
1231:Darshan
984:3087578
538:Textile
483:Vibhuti
400:Shaktas
358:Brahman
340:), the
313:of Om,
295:Rigveda
231:vibhuti
226:vibhuti
193:sukshma
181:Brahman
3908:Portal
3812:Baháʼí
3716:Hindus
3694:Tilaka
3663:Others
3639:Ujjain
3634:Prayag
3629:Nashik
3569:Pongal
3507:Diwali
3460:Shudra
3419:Vivaha
3326:Dhyāna
3301:Bhajan
3291:Bhakti
3276:Temple
3230:Shakti
3138:Varuna
3081:Vishnu
3076:Brahma
2925:Sutras
2861:Agamas
2617:Smriti
2548:Dvaita
2513:Āstika
2458:Asteya
2453:Ahimsa
2439:Moksha
2424:Dharma
2337:topics
2248:Tulasi
2212:Peepal
2192:Banyan
2187:Ashoka
2086:Pujari
2081:Pandit
2055:Temple
2030:Ashram
2023:Places
1967:Lingam
1909:Dholak
1883:Tulasi
1757:Pandal
1742:Paduka
1702:Ghanta
1692:Cāmara
1662:Biruda
1578:Stotra
1558:Kirtan
1533:Bhajan
1512:Prayer
1485:Śrauta
1460:Ngejot
1276:Utsava
1271:Tilaka
1261:Mantra
1256:Kirtan
1226:Bhajan
1149:
1092:
1064:
1034:
1007:
982:
948:
924:
885:
773:
690:
623:
594:
564:
556:
515:
350:Svarga
197:karana
195:, and
189:sthula
153:urdhva
66:tilaka
44:tilaka
42:, the
32:tilaka
3822:Islam
3800:India
3689:Bindi
3672:Other
3612:Ugadi
3607:Vishu
3440:Varna
3321:Tapas
3311:Yajna
3281:Murti
3215:Radha
3195:Durga
3190:Bhumi
3133:Surya
3113:Indra
3086:Shiva
2848:Other
2833:Kalpa
2723:Katha
2627:Vedas
2612:Śruti
2597:Texts
2527:Nyaya
2483:Damah
2473:Satya
2429:Artha
2407:Karma
2397:Atman
2351:Index
2243:Lotus
2175:Trees
2154:Horse
2121:Swami
2101:Sadhu
2096:Rishi
2069:Roles
2050:Matha
1987:Pindi
1972:Murti
1944:Veena
1939:Tabla
1823:Charu
1762:Pinda
1747:Palki
1732:Kolam
1727:Kindi
1682:Dhupa
1677:Dhuni
1647:Altar
1423:Other
1389:Dhuni
1364:Yajna
1286:Yatra
1281:Vrata
1266:Murti
1250:Yajna
1221:Ārati
1108:(PDF)
980:JSTOR
562:S2CID
461:Bindi
442:bindi
426:Jains
368:Shiva
320:Iccha
289:Kriyā
264:Vedas
259:atman
253:gunas
221:Shiva
185:Atman
157:undra
3864:List
3726:List
3653:Teej
3582:Bihu
3564:Onam
3512:Holi
3316:Homa
3296:Japa
3286:Puja
3246:more
3240:Sita
3225:Sati
3200:Kali
3149:more
3143:Vayu
3128:Rama
3093:Agni
3063:Gods
2743:Kena
2713:Isha
2522:Yoga
2488:Dayā
2478:Dāna
2448:Niti
2434:Kama
2402:Maya
2233:Bael
2159:Nāga
2126:Yogi
2111:Sant
2076:Guru
2040:Ghat
2007:Yoni
1924:Khol
1878:Soma
1848:Milk
1828:Ghee
1813:Alta
1687:Diya
1588:Yoga
1553:Japa
1356:Homa
1316:Bhog
1303:Puja
1246:Homa
1147:ISBN
1116:2016
1090:ISBN
1062:ISBN
1032:ISBN
1005:ISBN
946:ISBN
922:ISBN
883:ISBN
824:2023
771:ISBN
688:ISBN
621:ISBN
592:ISBN
554:ISSN
513:ISBN
430:puja
404:Devi
338:Homa
268:Soma
215:The
183:and
177:Maya
147:The
137:shri
56:tika
52:तिलक
3738:Law
2149:Cow
972:doi
546:doi
417:).
38:In
3935::
2572::
2515::
2387:Om
1977:Om
1616:Om
1563:Om
978:.
968:30
966:.
870:^
851:^
832:^
815:.
702:^
672:^
656:^
640:.
606:^
574:^
560:.
552:.
542:22
540:.
536:.
497:^
348:,
270:.
248:Om
191:,
179:,
171:,
167:,
163:–
161:Om
50::
2317:e
2310:t
2303:v
2254:)
1252:)
1199:e
1192:t
1185:v
1143:.
1127:.
1118:.
1098:.
1070:.
1040:.
1013:.
986:.
974::
930:.
865:.
826:.
696:.
650:.
600:.
568:.
548::
521:.
375:(
370:.
342:M
333:.
311:U
302:.
280:A
199:.
173:m
169:u
165:a
155:p
46:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
