172:. In general, time travel stories focus on the consequences of traveling into the past or the future. The premise for these stories often involves changing history, either intentionally or by accident, and the ways by which altering the past changes the future and creates an altered present or future for the time traveler upon their return. In other instances, the premise is that the past cannot be changed or that the future is determined, and the protagonist's actions turn out to be inconsequential or intrinsic to events as they originally unfolded. Some stories focus solely on the paradoxes and alternate timelines that come with time travel, rather than time traveling. They often provide some sort of social commentary, as time travel provides a "necessary distancing effect" that allows science fiction to address contemporary issues in metaphorical ways.
38:
531:, characters time travel without jumping back, but by experiencing past reality in reverse, and at the same speed, after going through a 'turnstile' device and until they revert to normal time flow by going through such a device again. In the meantime, two versions of the time traveller coexist (and must not meet, lest they mutually destruct): the one that had been 'traveling forward' (existing normally) until entering a turnstile and the one traveling backward from the turnstile. The
476:, but these two concepts are distinct. Although similar, causal loops are unchanging and self-originating, whereas time loops are constantly resetting. In a time loop when a certain condition is met, such as a death of a character or a clock reaching a certain time, the loop starts again, with one or more characters retaining the memories from the previous loop. Stories with time loops commonly center on the character learning from each successive loop through time.
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272:. The difference is that in time slip stories, the protagonist typically has no control and no understanding of the process (which is often never explained at all) and is either left marooned in a past or future time and must make the best of it, or is eventually returned by a process as unpredictable and uncontrolled as the journey out. The plot device is also popular in children's literature. The 2011 film,
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and alters it so that the events of the alternative future cannot occur, or when a communication from the future to the past effected a change that alters the future. Alternative histories may exist "side by side", with the time traveller actually arriving at different dimensions as he changes time.
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similarly presents time travel as occurring without explanation, as the director "eschews a 'realist' internal logic that might explain the time travel, while also foregoing experimental time
Distortion techniques, in favor of straightforward editing and a fantastical narrative set-up".
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describes a time war as a fictional war that is "fought across time, usually with each side knowingly using time travel ... in an attempt to establish the ascendancy of one or another version of history". Time wars are also known as "change wars" and "temporal wars". Examples include
780:, which, as the title indicates, includes a restaurant that exists at the end of the universe. In the restaurant, people time-traveling from all over the space-time continuum (especially the rich) came to the restaurant to view the explosion of the universe put on repeat.
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states that "even though the consensus today is that the past cannot be changed, science fiction writers have used the idea of changing the past for good story effect". Time travel to the past and precognition without the ability to change events may result in
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the time travel motif also has an ideological function because it literally provides the necessary distancing effect that science fiction needs to be able to metaphorically address the most pressing issues and themes that concern people in the
635:
The possibility of characters inadvertently or intentionally changing the past gave rise to the idea of "time police", people tasked with preventing such changes from occurring by themselves engaging in time travel to rectify such changes.
2035:
335:
for the coming
December 1. As characters learn of future events affecting them through a newspaper delivered a week early, the ultimate effect is that this "so upsets the future that spacetime is destroyed". The television series
389:
features characters sending short text messages backwards in time to avert disaster, only to find their problems are exacerbated due to not knowing how individuals in the past will actually utilize the information.
3342:
201:
often featured time travel into the future through a time slip brought on by traveling or sleeping, in other cases, time travel into the past through supernatural means, for example brought on by
325:
also employs this device, with the protagonist receiving the next day's newspaper from an elderly colleague (who is possibly a ghost). Ackerman's anthology also highlights a 1972 short story by
488:
lived backwards, and appeared to be able to prophesy the future because for him it was a memory. This tradition has been reflected in certain modern fictional accounts of the character. In the
2024:
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in which periods of time are repeated and re-experienced by the characters, and there is often some hope of breaking out of the cycle of repetition. Time loops are sometimes referred to as
2158:
539:. Objects left behind by time travellers obey 'reverse thermodynamics;' for example, bullets shot or even simply deposited while traveling backward fly back into (forward traveling) guns.
307:
noted in his 1973 anthology of the best fiction of the year that "the theme of getting hold of tomorrow's newspaper is a recurrent one". An early example of this device can be found in
131:
409:. His books include time travel to the future through dreaming, which upon waking up results in memories from the future. Such memories, he writes, may also lead to the feeling of
484:
In some media, certain characters are presented as moving through time backwards. This is a very old concept, with some accounts asserting that
English mythological figure
415:, that the present events have already been experienced, and are now being re-experienced. Infallible precognition, which describes the future as it truly is, may lead to
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are in effect an early form of time travel, since they depict living people of the present interacting with (dead) people of the past. She noted as an instance that
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2008:
251:
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623:, where time travellers go back in time and change the past in a way that affects their own future, such as by killing their own grandparents. The engineer
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had considerable influence on later writers. The first novel to include both travel to the past and travel to the future and return to the present is the
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329:, "What We Learned From This Morning's Newspaper". In that story, a block of homeowners wake to discover that on November 22, they have received
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that can deviate causally from the original timeline from the point of interaction. A record can be consulted multiple times, thus providing a
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Hilborn, Robert C. (April 2004). "Sea gulls, butterflies, and grasshoppers: A brief history of the butterfly effect in nonlinear dynamics".
346:, also revolved around a character who daily received the next day's newspaper, and sought to change some event therein forecast to happen.
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A "distinct subgenre" of stories explore time travel as a means of tourism, with travelers curious to visit periods or events such as the
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732:. This theme can be addressed from two or three directions. An early example of present-day tourists travelling back to the past is
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wrote of it both in fiction and non-fiction, analysing testimonials of precognition and other "temporal anomalies" in his book
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Studies in
History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
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where a very small change in initial conditions results in vastly different outcomes. The term was coined by mathematician
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702:, the killing of a single insect millions of years in the past drastically changes the world, and in the 2004 film
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The butterfly effect has found its way into popular imagination. For example, in Ray
Bradbury's 1952 short story
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A newspaper from the future can be a fictional edition of a real newspaper, or an entirely fictional newspaper.
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1663:[Impressions of "Steins;Gate", a novel game about the forbidden topic of time] (in Japanese). Famitsu.
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is the notion that small events can have large, widespread consequences. The term describes events observed in
71:
535:
are reversed for time traveling people and objects, so that for example backward travel requires the use of a
764:. The final type in which there are people time-traveling to the future is experienced in the second book of
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A communication from the future raises questions about the ability of humans to control their destiny. The
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551:. Depending on the technology, they can minimally consult the record or maximally interact with it as a
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by unknown means. The idea of a time slip has been used in 19th century fantasy, an early example being
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319:", which tells the tale of a man who receives such a paper from 40 years in the future. The 1944 film
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becomes the incarnation of Time and continues his life living backwards in time. The 2016 film
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2495:– Exploring the themes of time travel and alternate universes in literature and entertainment.
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750:. An early example of another type, in which tourists from the future visit the present, is
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359:, is similarly premised on a group of people being enabled to see, for a moment, an item in
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1969:
1703:"Testimonies of precognition and encounters with psychiatry in letters to J. B. Priestley"
743:
725:
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402:
296:
256:
228:
2740:
583:, as opposed to the alternate history of the works, so that the records also function as
433:, where the protagonist who travels back in time explains that he can't change the past.
377:("News of the future"), featuring a future Sweden that had become what the party wanted.
2371:
Bronlow, Barbara H. Petrovna, Natalia; Cougland, George C.; Ramirez, Juan Mario (eds.).
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Time Travel in
Popular Media: Essays on Film, Television, Literature and Video Games
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Time Travel in
Popular Media:Essays on Film, Television, Literature and Video Games
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features a simulated and time-looped reality based on the memories of a dead man.
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Time slip is one of the main plot devices of time travel stories, another being a
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and the totality of her life, future included, as a consequence of learning an
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to the timeline experienced by the authors and the consumers of the works.
1450:
948:
Time Travel: A Writer's Guide to the Real
Science of Plausible Time Travel
708:, the protagonist's small changes to his past results in extreme changes.
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576:
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17:
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Time
Machines: Time Travel in Physics, Metaphysics, and Science Fiction
1759:
923:
Time
Machines: Time Travel in Physics, Metaphysics, and Science Fiction
662:
that never comes to pass, typically when someone travels back into the
580:
443:
300:
245:, where the mechanism of time travel is an extraordinarily long sleep.
224:
148:
102:
2373:
Workshop on the Ongoing Impact of Ancient Myth on Contemporary Culture
2234:
1247:
1072:"Time travel in fiction: why authors return to it time and time again"
547:
Protagonists do not travel in time but perceive other times through a
2971:
659:
485:
2025:"The crucial Tenet scene that reveals true meaning of movie's title"
2492:
2481:
Timelinks – the big list of time travel video, film, and television
3054:
2927:
2781:
1435:""History from Below": Time-Slip Narratives and National Identity"
202:
36:
2196:. Episode 8. November 16, 1980. Event occurs at 36 minute mark.
1792:(1st ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 356, 370–375.
1186:
Fitting, Peter (2010). "Utopia, Dystopia, and Science Fiction".
663:
2785:
2502:
2483:– over 700 films and television programs featuring time travel.
1598:"Fp [Folkpartiet] satsar på löpsedlar som valaffischer"
1378:(1st ed.). Rockville, Maryland: Borgo Press. p. 112.
522:, to reverse time, experiencing time backwards while so doing.
2498:
2197:
1104:
401:
has been explored as a form of time travel in fiction. Author
155:, such as literature, television, film, and advertisements.
1100:"Can You Escape Your Fate? Science Fiction Has The Answer!"
373:
used election posters which looked like news items, called
2159:
Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction
1275:
Philip K. Dick: Exhilaration and Terror of the Postmodern
950:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. ix.
1600:[FP focuses on headlines as election posters].
658:
An alternative future or alternate future is a possible
2486:
1573:
The Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film: Ali Baba to Zombies
571:
features books reporting on an alternate timeline. The
1344:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 106.
640:
Alternative future, history, timelines, and dimensions
1132:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 114.
429:
heavily deals with themes of predestination and the
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2819:
2711:
2668:
2632:
2609:
2572:
2536:
2162:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 4–5.
1630:[The gate of time can be opened at Akihabara, "
151:, mainly since the late 19th century, and has been
2120:
2023:
1819:
1690:(in Japanese). Enterbrain. June 2009. p. 231.
844:Researcher Barbara Bronlow wrote that traditional
365:newspaper from one year in the future. During the
2123:Science Fact and Science Fiction: An Encyclopedia
1851:
1849:
1847:
1409:The Presence of the Past in Children's Literature
514:has the character use the Time Stone, one of the
450:. The mental faculty is speculation based on the
1221:. Athens: University of Georgia Press. pp.
693:years after the phenomenon was first described.
30:"Time warp" redirects here. For other uses, see
1412:. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger. p. 113.
231:in which a person, or group of people, seem to
1065:
1063:
579:. Incidentally, the alternate timeline is the
2797:
2514:
2114:
2112:
1985:Marvel's Doctor Strange: The Art of the Movie
1826:(1st ed.). New York: Scribner. pp.
1813:
1811:
1809:
1634:"] (in Japanese). Famitsu. 13 June 2009.
1341:The Cambridge Companion to Fantasy Literature
1188:The Cambridge Companion to Utopian Literature
1129:Liquid Metal: the Science Fiction Film Reader
1036:
1034:
971:
969:
967:
442:experiences life as a superimposition of the
125:
8:
2277:The Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Volume Two
1744:"Divine Foreknowledge and Newcomb's Paradox"
1660:時間という禁断のテーマに挑んだ本格派ノベルゲーム「シュタインズ・ゲート」インプレッション
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1312:"Film Review: 'A Bride for Rip Van Winkle'"
615:The idea of changing the past is logically
252:A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court
189:in modern fiction is sometimes achieved by
3789:
3614:
3294:
3128:
2888:
2804:
2790:
2782:
2521:
2507:
2499:
2007:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
160:concept of time travel by mechanical means
132:
118:
53:
2340:"Doctor Who recap: The Day of the Doctor"
1718:
1550:"The Queer Story of Brownlow's Newspaper"
1375:The Fantastic Horizon: Essays and Reviews
1338:James, Edward; Mendlesohn, Farah (2002).
777:The Restaurant at the End of the Universe
575:transposes the mechanism of the books to
193:, stemming from the scientific theory of
27:Concept and accompanying genre in fiction
1560:– via Project Gutenberg Australia.
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
724:, or to meet historical figures such as
916:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
902:
898:
746:who travel to the distant past to hunt
317:The Queer Story of Brownlow's Newspaper
56:
3548:Writers and Illustrators of the Future
2389:
2378:
2152:Prucher, Jeffrey; Wolfe, Gene (2007).
2000:
1965:
1954:
468:A "time loop" or "temporal loop" is a
1667:from the original on 13 November 2009
1487:Jones, Matthew; Ormrod, Joan (2015).
1246:Anders, Charlie Jane (12 June 2009).
7:
2489:– the Internet Time Travel Database.
2440:(2nd ed.). New York: Springer.
2022:Stolworthy, Jacob (27 August 2020).
1983:Johnston, Jacob (22 November 2016).
1742:Craig, William Lane (October 1987).
1638:from the original on 21 October 2012
925:(2nd ed.). New York: Springer.
882:List of time travel works of fiction
862:and met her arising from her grave.
771:The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
2318:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
2086:Swartz, Norman (October 31, 1993).
2066:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
1863:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
1575:. New York: Applause. p. 318.
1070:Flood, Alison (23 September 2011).
796:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
677:Butterfly effect in popular culture
498:, the second of eight books in the
436:The protagonist of the short story
419:, one form of which is explored in
2554:Novikov self-consistency principle
2274:Bova, Ben (2003). "Introduction".
1011:Prose: Literary Terms and Concepts
877:List of films featuring time loops
25:
4321:
4312:
4311:
2896:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic
2564:Quantum mechanics of time travel
2544:Chronology protection conjecture
2088:"Time Travel: Visiting the Past"
1657:Ishii, Senji (15 October 2009).
1596:Jonsson, Gunnar (29 June 2006).
742:, in which the protagonists are
367:Swedish general election of 2006
101:
2127:. New York: Routledge. p.
2038:from the original on 2022-05-07
1945:Amazing Science Fiction Stories
1433:Cosslett, Tess (1 April 2002).
1278:(Reprint ed.). Liverpool:
1098:Charliejane (31 January 2008).
1043:"Science fiction – Time travel"
978:"Science fiction – Time travel"
619:, creating situations like the
4273:Science and technology studies
2250:"The meaning of the butterfly"
2248:Peter Dizikes (June 8, 2008).
2190:"Journeys in Space and Time".
1041:Sterling, Bruce (3 May 2016).
976:Sterling, Bruce (3 May 2016).
556:
153:depicted in a variety of media
1:
2660:Parallel universes in fiction
1701:Price, Katy (December 2014).
1532:Best Science Fiction for 1973
1310:Lee, Maggie (12 April 2016).
1218:Origins of Futuristic Fiction
1015:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
790:Category:Temporal war fiction
646:Parallel universes in fiction
283:Communication from the future
45:of H. G. Wells' 1895 novella
2670:Philosophy of space and time
1372:Schweitzer, Darrell (2009).
1272:Palmer, Christopher (2007).
480:Experiencing time in reverse
57:Spatial anomalies in fiction
3817:Space stations and habitats
2459:. Oxford University Press.
2214:American Journal of Physics
1915:Goodrich, Peter H. (2003).
1720:10.1016/j.shpsc.2014.07.006
501:Incarnations of Immortality
4370:
2650:Many-worlds interpretation
2537:General terms and concepts
2338:Martin, Dan (2013-11-25).
2280:(1st ed.). New York:
2119:Stableford, Brian (2006).
1818:Klosterman, Chuck (2009).
1627:秋葉原に時間の扉が開かれる 「シュタインズ・ゲート」
1406:Lucas, Ann Lawson (2003).
1280:Liverpool University Press
1192:Cambridge University Press
1013:(1st ed.). New York:
787:
674:
643:
608:
568:The Man in the High Castle
461:
212:
179:
32:Time Warp (disambiguation)
29:
4349:Fiction about time travel
4306:
4263:Museum of Science Fiction
4208:Christian science fiction
4172:Self-replicating machines
3131:
2891:
2193:Cosmos: A Personal Voyage
2092:Norman Swartz – Biography
1788:Dummett, Michael (1993).
1493:Jefferson, North Carolina
1009:Kuiper, Kathleen (2012).
520:Marvel Cinematic Universe
504:series, the character of
2559:Self-fulfilling prophecy
2457:Paradoxes of Time Travel
2455:Wasserman, Ryan (2018).
1659:
1626:
1439:The Lion and the Unicorn
1164:Stephen Hawking (1999).
72:Teleportation in fiction
4141:Artificial intelligence
4039:Simulated consciousness
2096:Simon Fraser University
1892:McFarland & Company
1886:; Ormrod, Joan (2015).
1215:Alkon, Paul K. (1987).
1047:Encyclopædia Britannica
982:Encyclopædia Britannica
946:Nahin, Paul J. (2011).
921:Nahin, Paul J. (1999).
825:The Fall of Chronopolis
4293:Technology and society
3161:Science Fiction Museum
2723:closed timelike curves
2574:Time travel in fiction
2416:Time Travel: A History
1856:Chelsea Quinn Yarbro.
1166:"Space and Time Warps"
1126:Redmond, Sean (2014).
533:laws of thermodynamics
452:Sapir–Whorf hypothesis
356:The Gap in the Curtain
342:, similar to the film
199:Stories from antiquity
108:Science fiction portal
92:Time travel in fiction
64:Black holes in fiction
51:
3892:Organ transplantation
3151:Libraries and museums
3072:Cyberpunk derivatives
3026:Utopian and dystopian
2771:Traversable wormholes
2549:Closed timelike curve
1571:Young, R. G. (1997).
1451:10.1353/uni.2002.0017
722:Crucifixion of Christ
609:Further information:
590:The plot of the film
371:Swedish liberal party
291:from the future is a
180:Further information:
147:is a common theme in
40:
4243:Fictional technology
4238:Fictional astronauts
4095:Frankenstein complex
2582:Timelines in fiction
1923:. pp. 83, 247.
1790:The Seas of Language
1528:Ackerman, Forrest J.
1194:. pp. 138–139.
820:Barrington J. Bayley
730:Ludwig van Beethoven
705:The Butterfly Effect
495:Bearing an Hourglass
344:It Happened Tomorrow
322:It Happened Tomorrow
191:space and time warps
76:Wormholes in fiction
43:1960 film adaptation
4283:Speculative fiction
3877:Genetic engineering
2619:Grandfather paradox
2493:Andy's Anachronisms
2227:2004AmJPh..72..425H
1822:Eating the Dinosaur
621:grandfather paradox
305:Forrest J. Ackerman
233:travel through time
162:was popularized in
4354:History of fiction
4110:Message from space
4075:Ancient astronauts
3963:Parallel universes
3938:Extrasolar planets
3845:Biological warfare
2967:Parallel universes
2849:Scientific romance
2717:general relativity
2640:Alternative future
2633:Parallel timelines
2611:Temporal paradoxes
2587:in science fiction
2154:"alternate future"
1917:Merlin: A Casebook
1760:10.1007/BF02455055
1552:. 10 November 1971
1248:"Timeslip romance"
850:Christopher Marlow
752:Catherine L. Moore
739:A Sound of Thunder
699:A Sound of Thunder
439:Story of Your Life
375:Framtidens nyheter
332:The New York Times
195:general relativity
52:
4336:
4335:
4228:Alternate history
4216:
4215:
4177:Simulated reality
3907:Sex and sexuality
3860:Extraterrestrials
3779:
3778:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3343:Campbell Memorial
3120:
3119:
2989:Planetary romance
2779:
2778:
2731:Alcubierre metric
2645:Alternate history
2466:978-0-19-879333-5
2388:Missing or empty
2235:10.1119/1.1636492
1964:Missing or empty
1582:978-1-55783-269-6
1201:978-0-521-88665-9
812:Russell T Davies'
802:Clifford D. Simak
654:Alternate history
581:historic timeline
553:simulated reality
431:Cassandra complex
421:Newcomb's paradox
327:Robert Silverberg
275:Midnight in Paris
262:A Christmas Carol
237:Washington Irving
219:A time slip is a
142:
141:
16:(Redirected from
4361:
4325:
4315:
4314:
4153:Astroengineering
4085:Evil corporation
3812:Matrioshka brain
3790:
3729:List of TV shows
3615:
3295:
3129:
2999:Sword and planet
2889:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2783:
2766:van Stockum dust
2678:Butterfly effect
2523:
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2062:"Time Paradoxes"
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1017:pp. 63–64.
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943:
937:
936:
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830:Matthew Costello
814:2005 revival of
744:big game hunters
683:butterfly effect
671:Butterfly effect
611:Temporal paradox
169:The Time Machine
134:
127:
120:
106:
105:
54:
48:The Time Machine
21:
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4278:Sense of wonder
4212:
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4125:Xenoarchaeology
4100:Galactic empire
4055:Africanfuturism
4043:
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3658:
3598:
3557:
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3286:
3180:
3116:
3066:
3043:Techno-thriller
3011:Climate fiction
2979:Science fantasy
2933:Anime and manga
2880:
2839:Anthropological
2815:
2813:Science fiction
2810:
2780:
2775:
2761:Tipler cylinder
2720:
2707:
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2628:
2605:
2568:
2532:
2527:
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2467:
2454:
2448:
2447:978-0-387985718
2432:
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2425:978-0-307908797
2410:
2407:
2405:Further reading
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2031:The Independent
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1901:978-0-786478071
1894:. p. 207.
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1686:"Steins;Gate".
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1499:. p. 278.
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1282:. p. 146.
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932:978-0-387985718
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834:Time of the Fox
792:
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726:Abraham Lincoln
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642:
613:
607:
602:
585:meta-references
545:
516:Infinity Stones
482:
466:
460:
403:J. B. Priestley
396:
297:science fiction
287:In literature,
285:
257:Charles Dickens
229:science fiction
217:
211:
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138:
100:
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41:Poster for the
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4248:Future history
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4070:Alien language
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4065:Alien invasion
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4029:Mind uploading
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3887:Nanotechnology
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2703:Predestination
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4090:First contact
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2018:
2015:
2010:
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1538:. p. 36.
1537:
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1506:9781476620084
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1190:. Cambridge:
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860:Helen of Troy
857:
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846:ghost stories
839:
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766:Douglas Adams
763:
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756:Henry Kuttner
753:
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718:Victorian Era
711:
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691:Edward Lorenz
688:
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625:Paul J. Nahin
622:
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617:contradictory
612:
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490:Piers Anthony
487:
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339:Early Edition
334:
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323:
318:
314:
310:
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302:
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289:communication
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104:
99:
98:
94:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
68:Portable hole
65:
61:
60:
55:
50:
49:
44:
39:
33:
19:
4288:Supernatural
4060:Afrofuturism
3992:
3973:Space travel
3882:Invisibility
3850:Energy being
3827:Terraforming
3807:Dyson sphere
3802:Colonization
3734:Australasian
3627:Film history
3408:Grand Master
2756:Misner space
2741:Gödel metric
2721:can contain
2573:
2456:
2437:
2418:. Pantheon.
2415:
2390:|title=
2381:cite journal
2372:
2366:
2355:. Retrieved
2344:The Guardian
2343:
2333:
2323:November 17,
2321:. Retrieved
2317:
2304:
2275:
2269:
2257:. Retrieved
2253:
2243:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2191:
2185:
2173:. Retrieved
2157:
2147:
2122:
2101:February 20,
2099:. Retrieved
2091:
2081:
2069:. Retrieved
2065:
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2029:
2017:
1987:. New York.
1984:
1978:
1966:|title=
1957:cite journal
1948:
1944:
1939:
1919:. New York:
1916:
1910:
1887:
1878:
1867:. Retrieved
1861:
1821:
1789:
1783:
1771:. Retrieved
1751:
1747:
1737:
1710:
1706:
1696:
1687:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1631:
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1606:(in Swedish)
1601:
1591:
1572:
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1544:
1531:
1488:
1482:
1472:22 September
1470:. Retrieved
1442:
1438:
1428:
1408:
1401:
1391:22 September
1389:. Retrieved
1374:
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1340:
1333:
1321:. Retrieved
1315:
1305:
1293:. Retrieved
1274:
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1251:
1241:
1217:
1210:
1187:
1181:
1169:. Retrieved
1159:
1150:
1145:30 September
1143:. Retrieved
1128:
1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1103:
1093:
1081:. Retrieved
1077:The Guardian
1075:
1050:. Retrieved
1046:
1010:
985:. Retrieved
981:
947:
941:
922:
853:
843:
833:
823:
805:
794:
793:
775:
769:
759:
737:
734:Ray Bradbury
715:
712:Time tourism
703:
697:
695:
687:chaos theory
680:
657:
634:
630:causal loops
614:
605:Time paradox
591:
589:
566:
561:
546:
526:
525:In the film
524:
509:
499:
493:
483:
474:causal loops
467:
437:
435:
424:
417:causal loops
410:
407:Man and Time
406:
399:Precognition
397:
394:Precognition
384:
382:visual novel
379:
374:
360:
354:
348:
343:
337:
330:
320:
286:
273:
270:time machine
267:
260:
250:
240:
218:
205:or spirits.
185:
167:
157:
143:
91:
62:
46:
4146:AI takeover
3993:Time travel
3953:Inertialess
3943:Force field
3933:Black holes
3902:Prosthetics
3764:Live-action
3533:Translation
3528:Tour-Apollo
3403:Golden Duck
3305:Jules Verne
3171:Women in SF
3136:Conventions
3021:Libertarian
2984:Dying Earth
2955:Space opera
2923:Inner space
2834:Definitions
2746:Kerr metric
2683:Determinism
2624:Causal loop
2530:Time travel
2314:"Changewar"
2284:. pp.
2071:30 November
1951:: 15. 1984.
1858:"Time Loop"
1773:11 February
1748:Philosophia
1713:: 103–111.
1632:Steins;Gate
1610:9 September
1556:24 December
1357:11 February
1295:11 February
1171:20 February
1083:29 November
1052:28 December
987:28 December
887:Time viewer
840:Ghost story
593:Source Code
559:mechanism.
470:plot device
423:. The film
386:Steins;Gate
351:John Buchan
313:short story
309:H. G. Wells
293:plot device
259:1843 novel
221:plot device
187:Time travel
182:Time travel
164:H. G. Wells
145:Time travel
4343:Categories
4182:Spacecraft
4158:Holography
4024:Group mind
4003:Warp drive
3958:Multiverse
3948:Hyperspace
3837:Biological
3721:Television
3685:Publishers
3663:Literature
3562:Multimedia
3478:Prometheus
3413:Grand Prix
3328:Astounding
3192:Australian
3097:Dieselpunk
3062:Underwater
2861:Golden Age
2713:Spacetimes
2688:Eternalism
2655:Multiverse
2375:: 146–148.
2357:2024-04-15
2138:0415974607
1930:1135583404
1869:2015-10-18
1671:7 November
1642:1 November
893:References
858:called up
816:Doctor Who
788:See also:
675:See also:
644:See also:
537:respirator
426:12 Monkeys
247:Mark Twain
176:Mechanisms
88:Hyperspace
84:Warp drive
4201:Religious
3912:Symbiosis
3897:Parasites
3855:Evolution
3675:Magazines
3652:Tokusatsu
3433:Kitschies
3363:Deutscher
3321:and audio
3298:Cinematic
3252:Norwegian
3242:Hungarian
3202:Brazilian
3112:Steampunk
3107:Solarpunk
3080:Cyberpunk
3050:Tokusatsu
3033:Tech noir
3016:Christian
2994:Superhero
2885:Subgenres
2698:Free will
2594:Time loop
2352:0261-3077
2282:Tor Books
2175:4 January
2042:26 August
2003:cite book
1921:Routledge
1768:143485859
1536:Ace Books
1497:McFarland
1467:145407419
1459:1080-6563
1257:27 August
748:dinosaurs
577:newsreels
573:TV series
565:'s novel
557:time loop
464:Time loop
458:Time loop
362:The Times
303:stories.
215:Time slip
209:Time slip
18:Time warp
4317:Category
4187:Tachyons
4034:Psionics
4008:Wormhole
3978:Stargate
3921:Physical
3754:Japanese
3749:European
3744:Canadian
3642:Japanese
3594:Spectrum
3574:Chandler
3508:Sunburst
3503:Sturgeon
3493:Sidewise
3483:Rhysling
3453:Nautilus
3423:Heinlein
3378:Endeavor
3333:Aurealis
3282:Yugoslav
3262:Romanian
3247:Japanese
3232:Estonian
3222:Croatian
3207:Canadian
3176:Worldcon
3146:Fanzines
3102:Nanopunk
3085:Japanese
2950:Military
2918:Grimdark
2913:Feminist
2876:Timeline
2871:New Wave
2693:Fatalism
2436:(1999).
2414:(2016).
2036:Archived
1729:25176614
1665:Archived
1636:Archived
1530:(1973).
1323:30 April
1152:present.
866:See also
832:'s 1990
822:'s 1974
804:'s 1951
784:Time war
774:series,
758:'s 1946
736:'s 1952
311:'s 1932
295:in some
249:'s 1889
239:'s 1819
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4233:Fantasy
4221:Related
4192:Weapons
4167:Cyborgs
3928:Ansible
3739:British
3711:Theatre
3523:Tiptree
3498:Skylark
3443:Laßwitz
3428:Ignotus
3418:Harland
3393:Gaughan
3383:FantLab
3348:Chesley
3277:Spanish
3272:Serbian
3267:Russian
3217:Chinese
3212:Chilean
3197:Bengali
3166:Studies
3125:Culture
3092:Biopunk
2940:Mundane
2906:Sitcoms
2866:History
2829:Authors
2821:Outline
2599:in film
2259:May 31,
2223:Bibcode
1688:Famitsu
1317:Variety
1111:31 July
720:or the
518:in the
444:present
412:déjà vu
301:fantasy
225:fantasy
149:fiction
4327:Portal
4253:Horror
4163:Robots
4120:Uplift
4048:Social
3997:Viewer
3872:Gender
3785:Themes
3680:Novels
3670:Comics
3637:Indian
3579:Dragon
3569:Aurora
3553:Zajdel
3538:Urania
3473:Parsec
3468:Norton
3458:Nebula
3438:Lambda
3398:Geffen
3388:Galaxy
3373:Ditmar
3353:Clarke
3310:Saturn
3291:Awards
3257:Polish
3237:French
3185:Region
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4298:Weird
4080:Black
3983:Stars
3759:Anime
3706:Opera
3699:Stage
3647:Anime
3632:Films
3611:Media
3589:Seiun
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3488:SFERA
3463:Nommo
3448:Locus
3358:Crook
3227:Czech
3156:ISFDB
3055:Kaiju
2928:Mecha
2487:ITTDB
2286:ix-xi
1828:60–62
1764:S2CID
1463:S2CID
1223:95–96
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1970:help
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