659:
586:
513:
440:
365:
285:
185:
197:
35:
209:
854:– a petition of civil service candidates – becomes the first modern Chinese political movement, with intellectuals and members of the elite petitioning the Qing government for political reform. The leaders of the movement become the key figures of the
1765:
1829:
953:, an alliance of many Chinese revolutionary groups, in Tokyo. Its oath is "To expel Tartar barbarians and to revive China, to establish a republic, and to distribute land equally among the people".
1663:
2424:
2385:
52:
1758:
2429:
2265:
2104:
1844:
1460:
2249:
2220:
1839:
1295:
1921:
842:
The Furen
Literary Society is merged into the Hong Kong chapter of the Revive China Society, with Yeung Ku-wan as president and Sun Yat-sen as Secretary.
1909:
1894:
1596:
99:
2694:
71:
2632:
1971:
1071:
is elected provisional president of the
Republic of China by the provisional Nanjing senate and on March 10, in Peking (Beijing), is sworn in.
1904:
1252:
965:
begins in response to public anger over the sale, by the Qing government, of railway construction rights to foreigners. Violence spreads to
78:
1521:
906:
highlights hostility to foreigners and domestic political frustration. The movement targets foreign concessions and missionaries in China.
430:
2133:
1884:
1797:
1536:
1802:
1706:
85:
2349:
1718:
1591:
1415:
1041:
1029:
2638:
2479:
2354:
1711:
1288:
118:
67:
2704:
2449:
2566:
1809:
1496:
1382:
1531:
1470:
1430:
355:
2709:
2699:
2150:
2016:
1784:
1440:
56:
1631:
1571:
649:
2584:
2359:
2215:
1899:
1889:
1874:
1869:
1701:
1651:
1405:
2343:
2121:
1988:
1854:
1748:
1358:
1348:
1281:
2260:
2243:
1753:
1728:
1691:
1601:
1561:
1313:
962:
750:
2643:
2089:
1125:
is usually described as the end of the war. However the last rebels led by Li
Fuzhong were in August 1871 defeated.
92:
1551:
1338:
2653:
2372:
2301:
2094:
1626:
1420:
996:, the Tong Meng Hui leader. Over a hundred revolutionaries force their way into the residence of the viceroy of
851:
2574:
2394:
2128:
2099:
1849:
1262:
926:
in 1907. Japan becomes the most popular destination for
Chinese students, as revolutionary sentiments spread.
914:
The Revive China
Society and other revolutionary groups stage abortive coups across the country, including the
218:
2170:
1636:
1621:
1455:
1353:
1122:
883:
855:
827:
45:
2551:
2439:
2320:
2145:
1363:
788:
2444:
1506:
1410:
2625:
2484:
2111:
2073:
1961:
1941:
1859:
1658:
1641:
1475:
2556:
2523:
2489:
2434:
2314:
2296:
2006:
1936:
1743:
1526:
891:
871:
807:
230:
213:
17:
2609:
2459:
2399:
2331:
2011:
1864:
1819:
1566:
1445:
1425:
1333:
1083:
761:
More intellectuals and members of the elite, mostly students studying abroad, vow to overthrow the
1004:
provinces. The revolt ends in a catastrophic defeat, and most of the revolutionaries are killed.
2494:
2205:
2200:
2026:
1966:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1770:
1616:
1435:
503:
143:, in February 1912. The table below lists some of these uprisings and important related events.
2504:
2499:
2474:
2419:
2414:
2337:
2285:
2190:
2021:
1926:
1824:
1723:
1686:
1611:
1541:
1511:
1465:
1248:
1245:
The Roots and
Consequences of Civil Wars and Revolutions: Conflicts that Changed World History
1025:
989:
923:
919:
915:
867:
726:
710:
576:
177:
135:
took place between the mid-19th and early 20th centuries, prior to the abdication of the last
721:, sees southern China descend into civil war. The rebellion later becomes an inspiration to
2658:
2541:
2464:
2404:
2210:
1931:
1792:
1738:
1581:
1546:
1450:
1375:
1343:
1088:
1013:
136:
2673:
2619:
2469:
2454:
2278:
1733:
1696:
1646:
1606:
1556:
1501:
1370:
1093:
903:
887:
753:
seeks institutional reform – members of China's elite seek to modernise the nation.
2536:
2409:
2175:
2138:
1586:
1576:
1516:
1021:
874:. Sun Yat-sen and Yeung Ku-wan are forced to leave China and Hong Kong, respectively.
738:
277:
202:
1161:
This includes the Five Banner alliance, the Army of the
Taipings and some Henan armies
2688:
2648:
2614:
2579:
2195:
2185:
2001:
1392:
934:
830:, revealing the severe weaknesses of the Qing state, and the power of the modernised
780:
2668:
2365:
2307:
1996:
1978:
1834:
1304:
946:
831:
784:
765:
718:
664:
591:
518:
445:
370:
290:
190:
132:
2604:
2325:
2046:
2041:
1068:
950:
803:
722:
377:
34:
2272:
2116:
2066:
2036:
1879:
993:
890:
initiate 103 days of reform, which are ended by conservative opponents led by
2061:
2051:
1267:
997:
792:
714:
671:
1179:
Also known as the Red Turban Revolt and the
Taiping Rebellion in Guangdong.
2546:
2291:
2238:
2180:
2056:
2031:
1206:
Also known as the
Tongzhi Hui Revolt and the Hui (Muslim) Minorities War.
815:
769:
2531:
1045:
1001:
970:
966:
1273:
1197:
Also known as the Du Wenxiu
Rebellion and the Tu Wen-hsiu Rebellion.
762:
208:
1048:, and is inaugurated as the provisional president of the republic.
2255:
1814:
1017:
978:
974:
1914:
1057:
140:
1277:
1134:
Also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution.
977:. The Qing government mobilises troops to put down unrest in
28:
937:
is assassinated and buried in an unnamed tomb in Hong Kong.
2425:
Convention Between Great Britain and China Respecting Tibet
694:
619:
546:
473:
400:
325:
250:
150:
2597:
2565:
2522:
2515:
2430:
Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory
2384:
2229:
2161:
2082:
1987:
1783:
1674:
1484:
1391:
1321:
1312:
894:. Many reformers are forced to leave the country.
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1143:Encyclopædia Britannica claims it started in 1853.
1112:Some sources claims it started in January 1851.
1040:Sun Yat-sen announces the establishment of the
1830:Dates of establishment of diplomatic relations
2250:Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China
2221:Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
1289:
992:or the Yellow Flower Mound revolt, is led by
870:is organised by the Hong Kong chapter of the
8:
2519:
1318:
1296:
1282:
1274:
1188:Also known as the Hong Soldiers Rebellion.
240:20 years and 8 months (maximum)
1910:Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty
238:13 years and 6 months (minimum)
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1759:Imperial Edict of the Abdication of Puyi
2366:Complete Library of the Four Treasuries
1247:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO.
1219:
1105:
1024:. This serves as the catalyst for the
68:"Timeline of late anti-Qing rebellions"
1226:
2664:Timeline of late anti-Qing rebellions
1905:Principles of the Constitution (1908)
697:
622:
549:
476:
403:
328:
253:
153:
18:Timeline of Late Anti-Qing Rebellions
7:
1885:Ministry of Posts and Communications
131:Numerous rebellions against China's
57:adding citations to reliable sources
2633:History of Qing (People's Republic)
1152:Also written as the Nien Rebellion.
2350:Sacred Edict of the Kangxi Emperor
1719:Chinese expedition to Tibet (1910)
1712:1909 Provincial Assembly elections
1592:Japanese invasion of Taiwan (1874)
1416:Chinese expedition to Tibet (1720)
1012:Revolutionary groups organise the
25:
2639:Imperial hunt of the Qing dynasty
2480:Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881)
2355:Shamanism during the Qing dynasty
1507:Dogra–Tibetan war (Sino-Sikh war)
1170:Also known as the Qian Rebellion.
2450:Sino-Portuguese Treaty of Peking
1766:Articles of Favourable Treatment
1522:Red Turban Rebellion (1854–1856)
657:
584:
511:
438:
363:
283:
207:
195:
183:
33:
1497:Eight Trigrams uprising of 1813
1383:Revolt of the Three Feudatories
44:needs additional citations for
2695:Rebellions in the Qing dynasty
2151:Guest House of Imperial Envoys
1441:Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas
1:
2585:Banknotes of the Da Qing Bank
2360:Islam during the Qing dynasty
2216:Zhao Mausoleum (Qing dynasty)
1900:Provincial military commander
1890:Nine Gates Infantry Commander
1875:Imperial Household Department
1702:Preparative Constitutionalism
1406:Sino-Russian border conflicts
1028:and the establishment of the
2344:Researches on Manchu Origins
1749:Mongolian Revolution of 1911
1359:Transition from Ming to Qing
1349:Later Jin invasion of Joseon
2244:Changzhou School of Thought
1754:1911 Revolution in Xinjiang
1729:Railway Protection Movement
1707:1909 Parliamentary election
1692:British expedition to Tibet
1602:Qing reconquest of Xinjiang
1562:Self-Strengthening Movement
1537:Nepal–Tibet War (1855–1856)
1243:Tucker, Spencer C. (2017).
963:Railway Protection Movement
751:Self-Strengthening Movement
741:, revolt in Northern China
2726:
2644:Legacy of the Qing dynasty
1532:Miao Rebellion (1854–1873)
1471:Miao Rebellion (1795–1806)
1461:Battle of Ngọc Hồi-Đống Đa
1431:Miao Rebellion (1735–1736)
1063:
1051:
1035:
1007:
984:
956:
940:
929:
909:
897:
877:
861:
845:
837:
821:
798:
775:
756:
744:
732:
704:
696:
641:
621:
568:
548:
495:
475:
422:
402:
347:
327:
272:
252:
172:
152:
2654:Names of the Qing dynasty
2302:Manchu Han Imperial Feast
1632:Dungan Revolt (1895–1896)
1627:Gongche Shangshu movement
1572:Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)
1421:Chinese Rites controversy
990:Second Guangzhou Uprising
852:Gongche Shangshu movement
826:China is defeated in the
174:December 1850 – July 1864
2575:Great Qing Treasure Note
2395:Treaty of Kyakhta (1727)
2105:Administrative divisions
1922:Administrative divisions
1850:Flag of the Qing dynasty
1121:According to Tucker the
868:First Guangzhou uprising
301:Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
219:Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
2705:19th-century rebellions
2171:Chengde Mountain Resort
1972:Three Eastern Provinces
1622:First Sino-Japanese War
1597:Northern Chinese Famine
1456:Lin Shuangwen rebellion
1354:Qing invasion of Joseon
1056:The last Qing emperor,
828:First Sino-Japanese War
2552:Great Qing Copper Coin
2440:Convention of Tientsin
2373:Annotated Bibliography
2321:Qing official headwear
1364:Battle of Shanhai Pass
789:Furen Literary Society
787:and others, start the
2710:20th century in China
2700:19th century in China
2626:Draft History of Qing
2485:Treaty of Shimonoseki
2266:performance criticism
1870:Imperial Commissioner
1860:Great Qing Legal Code
1659:Eight-Nation Alliance
1642:Third plague pandemic
1552:Punti–Hakka Clan Wars
1476:White Lotus Rebellion
2557:Great Qing Gold Coin
2490:Treaty of Tarbagatai
2435:Convention of Peking
2315:Pentaglot Dictionary
2297:Literary inquisition
2007:Ever Victorious Army
1840:Deliberative Council
1744:Xinhai Lhasa turmoil
1697:1905 Batang uprising
1637:Hundred Days' Reform
1527:Small Swords Society
920:Ping-liu-li uprising
892:Empress Dowager Cixi
884:Hundred Days' Reform
872:Revive China Society
856:Hundred Days' Reform
808:Revive China Society
725:, the leader of the
525:Hong Soldiers rebels
431:Red Turban Rebellion
397:Red Turban Rebellion
235:10–30 million killed
231:Small Swords Society
53:improve this article
2610:Anti-Qing sentiment
2460:Treaty of the Bogue
2400:Treaty of Nerchinsk
2332:Complete Tang Poems
2012:Green Standard Army
1895:Provincial governor
1865:Imperial Clan Court
1845:Diplomatic missions
1820:Consultative Bureau
1567:Tongzhi Restoration
1446:Afaqi Khoja revolts
1426:Ten Great Campaigns
1334:Jurchen unification
1263:Sunday Morning Post
1084:Anti-Qing sentiment
650:First Dungan Revolt
629:Pro-Chinese parties
616:First Dungan Revolt
556:Pro-Chinese parties
483:Pro-Chinese parties
410:Pro-Chinese parties
384:4.9 million+ killed
335:Pro-Chinese parties
260:Pro-Chinese parties
160:Pro-Chinese parties
2495:Treaty of Tientsin
2206:Western Qing tombs
2201:Eastern Qing tombs
2027:Peking Field Force
1771:Manchu Restoration
1664:Declaration of war
1617:Jindandao incident
1436:Lhasa riot of 1750
924:Huanggang uprising
717:Christian convert
598:pro-Du Wenx forces
504:Da Cheng Rebellion
470:Da Cheng Rebellion
2682:
2681:
2593:
2592:
2505:Treaty of Whampoa
2500:Treaty of Wanghia
2475:Treaty of Nanking
2445:Li–Lobanov Treaty
2420:Chefoo Convention
2415:Burlingame Treaty
2286:Kangxi Dictionary
2191:Old Summer Palace
2022:Firearm Battalion
1825:Cup of Solid Gold
1779:
1778:
1724:Manchurian plague
1687:Late Qing reforms
1678:(1901–1912)
1612:Sikkim expedition
1542:Panthay Rebellion
1512:Taiping Rebellion
1488:(1801–1900)
1466:Sino-Nepalese War
1411:Dzungar–Qing Wars
1397:(1683–1799)
1325:(1616–1683)
1270:. 9 October 2011.
1254:978-1-44-084-2948
1075:
1074:
1065:February 14, 1912
1053:February 12, 1912
1042:Republic of China
1030:Republic of China
1026:Xinhai Revolution
922:in 1906, and the
711:Taiping Rebellion
688:
687:
613:
612:
577:Panthay Rebellion
543:Panthay Rebellion
540:
539:
467:
466:
452:Red Turban rebels
394:
393:
319:
318:
303:Red Turban rebels
244:
243:
228:Red Turban rebels
178:Taiping Rebellion
147:Taiping Rebellion
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
2717:
2659:New Qing History
2542:Qianlong Tongbao
2520:
2465:Treaty of Canton
2405:Unequal treaties
2211:Fuling Mausoleum
1810:Advisory Council
1739:Wuchang Uprising
1679:
1582:Tianjin Massacre
1547:Second Opium War
1489:
1451:Sino-Burmese War
1398:
1376:Battle of Penghu
1344:Seven Grievances
1326:
1319:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1275:
1258:
1230:
1224:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1089:Wuchang Uprising
1014:Wuchang Uprising
1009:October 10, 1911
945:Sun Yat-sen and
916:Huizhou uprising
783:, together with
695:
672:Kashgar's rebels
663:
661:
660:
620:
590:
588:
587:
547:
517:
515:
514:
474:
444:
442:
441:
401:
369:
367:
366:
326:
298:Co-belligerents:
289:
287:
286:
251:
223:Co-belligerents:
212:
211:
201:
199:
198:
189:
187:
186:
151:
137:Emperor of China
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2674:Willow Palisade
2620:Chuang Guandong
2589:
2561:
2511:
2470:Treaty of Kulja
2455:Treaty of Aigun
2388:
2380:
2279:History of Ming
2231:
2225:
2163:
2157:
2083:Special regions
2078:
2017:Imperial Guards
1983:
1775:
1734:1911 Revolution
1680:
1677:
1670:
1647:Boxer Rebellion
1607:Sino-French War
1557:Amur Annexation
1502:First Opium War
1490:
1487:
1480:
1399:
1396:
1387:
1371:Great Clearance
1327:
1324:
1308:
1302:
1255:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1123:fall of Nanking
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1094:1911 Revolution
1080:
1037:January 1, 1912
904:Boxer Rebellion
888:Guangxu Emperor
886:sees the young
832:Japanese Empire
727:1911 Revolution
693:
684:
679:
674:
667:
658:
656:
652:
645:
618:
609:
604:
599:
594:
585:
583:
579:
572:
545:
536:
531:
526:
521:
512:
510:
506:
499:
472:
463:
458:
453:
448:
439:
437:
433:
426:
399:
390:
385:
380:
373:
364:
362:
358:
351:
324:
314:
312:
310:
306:100,000+ killed
302:
300:
296:
284:
282:
249:
239:
229:
227:
225:
221:
206:
205:
196:
194:
193:
184:
182:
149:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2723:
2721:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2687:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2537:Kangxi Tongbao
2534:
2528:
2526:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2410:Boxer Protocol
2402:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2340:
2335:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2270:
2269:
2268:
2258:
2253:
2246:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2176:Forbidden City
2173:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2139:General of Ili
2136:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2122:List of ambans
2119:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2097:
2092:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1924:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1789:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1656:
1655:
1654:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1587:Margary Affair
1584:
1579:
1577:Mudan incident
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1517:Nian Rebellion
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1482:
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1473:
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1259:
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1229:, p. 229.
1218:
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1181:
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1050:
1049:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1010:
1006:
1005:
987:
986:April 27, 1911
983:
982:
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943:
939:
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928:
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836:
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824:
820:
819:
801:
797:
796:
778:
774:
773:
759:
755:
754:
747:
743:
742:
739:Nian Rebellion
735:
731:
730:
707:
703:
702:
699:
692:
689:
686:
685:
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680:
677:
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361:
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356:Miao Rebellion
354:
352:
349:
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345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
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323:
322:Miao Rebellion
320:
317:
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307:
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293:
280:
278:Nian Rebellion
275:
271:
270:
267:
264:
261:
258:
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247:Nian Rebellion
245:
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236:
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216:
203:British Empire
180:
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158:
155:
148:
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127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
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10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2722:
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2698:
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2690:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2649:Manchu people
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2615:Canton System
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2580:Hubu Guanpiao
2578:
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2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2230:Society &
2228:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2196:Summer Palace
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2186:Mukden Palace
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2162:Palaces &
2160:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
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2127:
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2110:
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2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2002:Eight Banners
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1929:
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1925:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
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1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1855:Grand Council
1853:
1851:
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1705:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
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1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1675:20th century
1673:
1665:
1662:
1661:
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1657:
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1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
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1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1485:19th century
1483:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
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1320:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1299:
1294:
1292:
1287:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1269:
1266:(hard copy).
1265:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1228:
1223:
1220:
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1200:
1194:
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1128:
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1115:
1109:
1106:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1060:, abdicates.
1059:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1003:
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991:
988:
985:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
957:
952:
948:
944:
941:
936:
935:Yeung Kui-wan
933:
930:
925:
921:
918:in 1900, the
917:
913:
910:
905:
901:
898:
893:
889:
885:
881:
878:
873:
869:
866:The abortive
865:
862:
857:
853:
849:
846:
841:
838:
833:
829:
825:
822:
817:
813:
809:
805:
802:
799:
794:
790:
786:
782:
779:
776:
771:
767:
764:
760:
757:
752:
748:
745:
740:
736:
733:
728:
724:
720:
716:
713:, led by the
712:
708:
705:
700:
690:
683:15 years
681:
676:
673:
669:
666:
654:
651:
647:
642:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
615:
608:17 years
606:
601:
596:
593:
581:
578:
574:
569:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
542:
533:
528:
523:
520:
508:
505:
501:
496:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
469:
460:
455:
450:
447:
435:
432:
428:
423:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
396:
389:19 years
387:
382:
379:
375:
372:
360:
357:
353:
348:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
321:
313:17 years
309:15 years
308:
305:
299:
294:
292:
281:
279:
276:
273:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
246:
237:
234:
232:
224:
220:
217:
215:
210:
204:
192:
181:
179:
176:
173:
168:
165:
162:
159:
156:
146:
144:
142:
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134:
123:
120:
112:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
2669:Treaty ports
2663:
2631:
2624:
2598:Other topics
2371:
2364:
2342:
2330:
2313:
2308:Peiwen Yunfu
2306:
2284:
2277:
2248:
1997:Beiyang Army
1979:Zongli Yamen
1835:Da-Qing Bank
1652:Red Lanterns
1305:Qing dynasty
1261:
1244:
1237:Bibliography
1222:
1202:
1193:
1184:
1175:
1166:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1117:
1108:
947:Song Jiaoren
812:Xingzhonghui
811:
785:Tse Tsan-tai
781:Yeung Ku-wan
768:and build a
766:Qing Dynasty
719:Hong Xiuquan
535:6 years
462:2 years
297:
222:
133:Qing dynasty
130:
115:
109:January 2013
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
2605:Aisin Gioro
2567:Paper money
2326:Qing poetry
2047:Wuwei Corps
2042:Shuishiying
1803:Family tree
1227:Tucker 2017
1069:Yuan Shikai
951:Tongmenghui
911:Early 1900s
806:founds the
804:Sun Yat-sen
723:Sun Yat-sen
644:1862 – 1877
571:1856 – 1873
498:1855 – 1861
425:1854 – 1856
378:Miao people
350:1854 – 1873
295:Nian rebels
274:1851 – 1868
226:Nian rebels
2689:Categories
2273:Four Wangs
2164:mausoleums
2117:Golden Urn
2090:Inner Asia
2067:Xiang Army
2037:Hushenying
1962:Liangguang
1942:Liangjiang
1880:Lifan Yuan
1785:Government
1214:References
994:Huang Xing
949:found the
818:, Hawaii.
665:Qing China
592:Qing China
519:Qing China
446:Qing China
371:Qing China
315:(maximum)
291:Qing China
191:Qing China
79:newspapers
2095:Manchuria
2062:Huai Army
2052:Yong Ying
1937:Shaan-Gan
1393:High Qing
1339:Later Jin
1268:Hong Kong
998:Guangdong
793:Hong Kong
746:1861–1895
734:1851–1868
715:heterodox
706:1850–1864
311:(minimum)
2547:Hongqian
2516:Currency
2386:Treaties
2292:Kaozheng
2239:Booi Aha
2181:Hetu Ala
2134:Timeline
2129:Xinjiang
2100:Mongolia
2057:Chu Army
2032:New Army
1989:Military
1927:Viceroys
1078:See also
1020:city of
816:Honolulu
770:republic
2532:Zhiqian
2524:Coinage
2261:Economy
2232:culture
1967:Yun-Gui
1957:Min-Zhe
1952:Sichuan
1947:Huguang
1793:Emperor
1314:History
1046:Nanking
1022:Wuchang
1016:in the
1002:Guangxi
971:Shaanxi
967:Sichuan
691:Summary
678:Unknown
638:Length
603:Unknown
565:Length
530:Unknown
492:Length
457:Unknown
419:Length
344:Length
269:Length
169:Length
93:scholar
2146:Taiwan
1322:Early
1307:topics
1251:
763:Manchu
701:Event
662:
632:Rebels
589:
559:Rebels
516:
486:Rebels
443:
413:Rebels
368:
338:Rebels
288:
263:Rebels
214:France
200:
188:
163:Rebels
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
2338:Queue
2256:Dibao
2112:Tibet
1932:Zhili
1815:Amban
1100:Notes
1018:Hubei
979:Hubei
975:Hunan
814:) in
758:1890s
635:Death
562:Death
489:Death
416:Death
341:Death
266:Death
166:Death
100:JSTOR
86:books
2074:Navy
1915:Ejen
1798:List
1249:ISBN
1058:Puyi
1000:and
973:and
961:The
958:1911
942:1905
931:1901
902:The
899:1898
882:The
879:1898
863:1895
850:The
847:1895
839:1895
823:1895
800:1894
777:1892
749:The
737:The
709:The
698:Date
623:Date
550:Date
477:Date
404:Date
329:Date
254:Date
154:Date
141:Puyi
72:news
1044:in
791:in
626:War
553:War
480:War
407:War
332:War
257:War
157:War
55:by
2691::
1032:.
981:.
969:,
858:.
834:.
795:.
772:.
729:.
139:,
1297:e
1290:t
1283:v
1257:.
810:(
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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