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Timeline of prime ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom

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This timeline shows most of the early life, the political career and death of each prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1846. The first prime minister was
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A grey colour bar denotes the time the prime minister spent outside the House of Commons or the entire Parliament, either before or after their political career
207: 139: 107: 73: 613: 549: 689: 172: 84: 605: 380: 355: 304: 58: 192: 849: 176: 88: 745: 557: 501: 359: 328: 105: 693: 874: 653: 553: 879: 864: 235: 171: 83: 854: 633: 869: 561: 231: 35: 683: 166: 859: 738: 250: 134: 982: 687: 253:, 1931–1945). After becoming prime minister, Douglas-Home returned to the Commons by winning a by-election on the recess death of MP 170: 82: 678: 161: 722: 388: 129: 682: 674: 177: 165: 157: 125: 89: 133: 694: 685: 679: 189: 169: 167: 162: 130: 249:'s period as a member of the Government while in the House of Lords (1951–63; though he was previously the elected member for 199: 135: 65: 684: 675: 417: 300: 168: 158: 126: 101: 137: 136: 690: 681: 187: 173: 164: 85: 992: 245:
in 1895, all time in parliamentary service before being prime minister has been in the House of Commons, apart from Sir
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must first establish a political career in the UK Parliament and typically serves many years in the
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Unlike countries where the leader is elected directly to the highest political office of a separate
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From 1801 until 1922, British prime ministers also held the office for the whole of Ireland.
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A light colour denotes time spent in Parliament before or after serving as prime minister
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served as prime minister after an interruption to their parliamentary career:
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before becoming prime minister, and in some cases for many years afterwards.
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lived for more than twenty years after leaving the House of Commons:
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timeline of prime ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom
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less than twenty years in Parliament before being prime minister:
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from November 2023 to July 2024 was served while a member of the
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more than twenty years in Parliament after being prime minister:
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Each dark coloured bar denotes the time spent as prime minister
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Lists related to prime ministers of the United Kingdom
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
938: 892: 840: 775: 710: 595:served as prime minister for less than two months: 18:Timeline of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom 395:died less than six months after leaving office: 988:Lists of prime ministers of the United Kingdom 46:, took office in 1721, until the present day. 746: 8: 587:served as prime minister for three monarchs: 631:under 45 years of age when first appointed: 77:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 837: 753: 739: 731: 603:over 65 years of age when first appointed: 543:served as prime minister for two monarchs: 220: 717:, London: English Universities Press, 7: 264:'s brief parliamentary activity as 415:left Parliament on leaving office: 25: 326:three separate periods in office: 342:four separate periods in office: 298:two separate periods in office: 713:Walpole and the Whig Supremacy 1: 709:Dickinson, Harry T. (1973), 219:in the early 18th century ( 1009: 292:Notable moments since 1800 983:British history timelines 766: 769:List of prime ministers 798:votes of no confidence 243:Marquess of Salisbury 211:Career-based timeline 42:in the modern sense, 810:International visits 34:from when the first 993:Graphical timelines 948:Cultural depictions 805:Historical rankings 610:Campbell-Bannerman 402:Campbell-Bannerman 968: 967: 888: 887: 351:crossed the floor 266:Foreign Secretary 247:Alec Douglas-Home 143:Combined timeline 16:(Redirected from 1000: 838: 755: 748: 741: 732: 727: 716: 236:House of Commons 21: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 997: 973: 972: 969: 964: 940: 934: 884: 836: 771: 762: 759: 725: 708: 705: 700: 698: 662: 374:died in office: 294: 278: 213: 208: 206: 145: 140: 138: 113: 108: 106: 79: 74: 72: 55: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1006: 1004: 996: 995: 990: 985: 975: 974: 966: 965: 963: 962: 957: 956: 955: 944: 942: 936: 935: 933: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 896: 894: 890: 889: 886: 885: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 846: 844: 835: 834: 833: 832: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 801: 800: 790: 785: 783:Constituencies 779: 777: 773: 772: 767: 764: 763: 760: 758: 757: 750: 743: 735: 729: 728: 723: 704: 701: 663: 661: 658: 657: 656: 628: 600: 592: 584: 540: 516: 496: 448: 428: 412: 392: 371: 347: 339: 323: 293: 290: 289: 288: 285: 282: 277: 274: 270:House of Lords 255:Gilmour Leburn 232:prime minister 221:Dickinson 1973 217:Robert Walpole 212: 209: 146: 144: 141: 114: 112: 109: 80: 78: 75: 56: 54: 51: 44:Robert Walpole 36:prime minister 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1005: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 980: 978: 971: 961: 958: 954: 951: 950: 949: 946: 945: 943: 937: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 915:Coats of arms 913: 911: 910:Burial places 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 895: 893:Personal life 891: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 843: 839: 831: 828: 827: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 799: 796: 795: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 774: 770: 765: 756: 751: 749: 744: 742: 737: 736: 733: 726: 724:0-340-11515-7 720: 715: 714: 707: 706: 702: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 632: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 604: 601: 599: 596: 593: 591: 588: 585: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 544: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 520: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 500: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 452: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 432: 429: 427: 423: 419: 416: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 396: 393: 390: 386: 382: 378: 375: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 354: 352: 348: 346: 343: 340: 338: 334: 330: 327: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 299: 296: 295: 291: 286: 283: 280: 279: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 224: 222: 218: 210: 142: 110: 76: 53:Great Britain 52: 50: 47: 45: 41: 40:Great Britain 37: 33: 30: 19: 970: 905:Birth places 875:Elizabeth II 829: 712: 630: 602: 594: 586: 542: 534:Douglas-Home 518: 510:Lloyd George 498: 450: 438:Douglas-Home 430: 414: 394: 389:assassinated 373: 349: 341: 325: 297: 259: 240: 225: 214: 48: 31: 26: 880:Charles III 865:Edward VIII 825:Term length 793:Governments 776:Premiership 618:Chamberlain 458:Chamberlain 410:Chamberlain 977:Categories 941:and honors 939:Depictions 855:Edward VII 842:By monarch 788:Experience 703:References 606:Palmerston 558:Wellington 381:Palmerston 356:Palmerston 305:Palmerston 260:Uniquely, 241:Since the 27:This is a 960:Namesakes 953:fictional 925:Nicknames 920:Education 870:George VI 654:Liverpool 642:Addington 626:Churchill 578:Churchill 570:Salisbury 562:Melbourne 554:Liverpool 550:Newcastle 532:(twice), 530:Macmillan 526:Churchill 522:MacDonald 434:Macmillan 368:Churchill 364:Gladstone 345:Gladstone 333:Salisbury 317:Churchill 313:MacDonald 228:executive 29:graphical 860:George V 850:Victoria 830:timeline 815:Peerages 660:Timeline 634:Goderich 614:Aberdeen 502:Rosebery 442:Thatcher 398:Portland 385:Perceval 309:Disraeli 930:Spouses 820:Records 646:Cameron 590:Baldwin 574:Asquith 546:Walpole 538:Johnson 506:Balfour 494:Starmer 482:Johnson 474:Cameron 454:Baldwin 422:Baldwin 418:Russell 377:Canning 370:(twice) 337:Baldwin 301:Russell 262:Cameron 721:  462:Wilson 321:Wilson 251:Lanark 230:, the 650:Sunak 638:Blair 598:Truss 582:Truss 514:Heath 490:Sunak 486:Truss 470:Blair 466:Major 446:Major 426:Blair 360:Derby 329:Derby 719:ISBN 622:Grey 566:Peel 900:Age 478:May 406:Law 276:Key 223:). 38:of 979:: 652:, 648:, 644:, 640:, 636:, 624:, 620:, 616:, 612:, 608:, 580:, 576:, 572:, 568:, 564:, 560:, 556:, 552:, 548:, 536:, 528:, 524:, 512:, 508:, 504:, 492:, 488:, 484:, 480:, 476:, 472:, 468:, 464:, 460:, 456:, 444:, 440:, 436:, 424:, 420:, 408:, 404:, 400:, 383:, 379:, 366:, 362:, 358:, 335:, 331:, 319:, 315:, 311:, 307:, 303:, 272:. 257:. 754:e 747:t 740:v 391:) 387:( 353:: 20:)

Index

Timeline of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
graphical
prime minister
Great Britain
Robert Walpole
Robert Walpole
Dickinson 1973
executive
prime minister
House of Commons
Marquess of Salisbury
Alec Douglas-Home
Lanark
Gilmour Leburn
Cameron
Foreign Secretary
House of Lords
Russell
Palmerston
Disraeli
MacDonald
Churchill
Wilson
Derby
Salisbury
Baldwin
Gladstone
crossed the floor
Palmerston
Derby

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