1274:
2013 – The Fifth
Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was released at the American Psychiatric Association's Annual Meeting in May 2013, marking the end of more than a decade's journey in revising the criteria for the diagnosis and classification of mental
425:, took over France's Bicetre Hospital and began releasing incarcerated mental patients from chains and iron shackles in the first movement for the humane treatment of the mentally ill. "The Moral Treatment" included humane, non-violent, and drug-free management of mental illness.
332:
1087:
which saw mental illness as an expression or communication of the individual and so represented valid descriptions of lived experience or reality rather than as symptoms of some separate or underlying disorder.
339:. He called for the humane treatment of the mentally ill (but was ignored for several centuries) as he saw them not to be possessed by evil spirits, but merely "brothers ensnared in a treatable malady."
129:, containing directions on how to provide counsel to those with psychological issues to prompt them to reveal their deepest passions and secrets, and eventually cure them of their mental deficiency.
856:
giving his view that a person's entire character, not only individual symptoms, could be looked at and treated as a neurotic phenomenon. The book also introduced his theory of body armoring.
84:
on the principle that the origin of mental suffering is ignorance, that the symptoms of ignorance are attachment and craving, and that attachment and craving can be ended by following the
1380:
Martin-Araguz, A.; Bustamante-Martinez, C.; Fernandez-Armayor, Ajo V.; Moreno-Martinez, J. M. (2002). "Neuroscience in al-Andalus and its influence on medieval scholastic medicine",
984:
110:
began in China. This medical work emphasized the relationship between organs and emotions, and formalized the theory of Qi (life-force) and the balancing of the primal forces of
1228:
passed a resolution opposing "public or private discrimination" against homosexuals. It stopped short, however, of agreeing to open its training institutes to these individuals.
720:
opens the Sidis
Psychotherapeutic Institute (a private hospital) at Maplewood Farms in Portsmouth, NH for the treatment of nervous patients using the latest scientific methods.
907:
writes his first report about the hallucinogenic properties of LSD, which he first synthesized in 1938. LSD was practiced as a therapeutic drug throughout the 1950s and 1960s.
935:
1359:
S Safavi-Abbasi, LBC Brasiliense, RK Workman (2007), "The fate of medical knowledge and the neurosciences during the time of
Genghis Khan and the Mongolian Empire",
1129:
790:
754:
1913 – Carl Jung departed from
Freudian views, a final break ensued and he developed his own theories citing Freud's inability to acknowledge religion and
143:
47:
1326:
Haque, Amber (2004), "Psychology from
Islamic Perspective: Contributions of Early Muslim Scholars and Challenges to Contemporary Muslim Psychologists",
1260:
2000 – The DSM-IV-TR, was published in May 2000 in order to correct several errors in DSM-IV, and to update and change diagnostic codes to reflect the
1122:
published a psychological model of depression, suggesting that thoughts play a significant role in the development and maintenance of depression.
444:(France) published the first psychological approach to the treatment of the insane. The work appeared in English translation in 1806, as
1242:
1232:
1225:
587:
1510:
1406:
1028:
1473:
977:
911:
802:
321:) (established as a hospital in 1330) admitted its first mentally ill patients. The care amounted to little more than restraint.
1206:
1505:
651:
247:
1238:
1994 – DSM IV (The
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) published by the American Psychiatric Association.
1017:
987:(DSM) was published by The American Psychiatric Association marking the beginning of modern mental illness classification.
736:
166:
335:(Einsiedeln, Switzerland) is credited as providing the first clinical/scientific mention of the unconscious in his work
1515:
1024:
827:
conducted the first large scale public psychodrama session at the
Komoedienhaus, Vienna. He moved to New York in 1925.
263:
1040:
1112:
1072:
598:
646:) started meeting in Freud's apartment in Vienna, marking the beginnings of the worldwide psychoanalytic movement.
1500:
743:
896:, suggesting that respect and a non-judgmental approach to therapy is the foundation for effective treatment of
1235:
extended the provisions of its 1991 resolution (see above) to training candidates at its affiliated institutes.
1175:
162:
or "mental hygiene". He also recognized that illnesses can have both psychological and/or physiological causes.
155:
65:
and depression, while the latter gave detailed instructions for various neurosurgical procedures. The power of
103:. Ancient Greek therapy for disorders of mood involved adjustment of the humours, to bring them into balance.
950:
1290:
878:, in which he argued that common factors, rather than specific ingredients, cause change in psychotherapy.
392:
314:
274:
35:
31:
1095:
1013:
970:
759:
728:
355:
192:
27:
794:
where he provides the scientific foundation for the field of psychology, and details his theory of the
250:(Seville, Spain), a Muslim Arab physician and surgeon, gave the first accurate descriptions on certain
1044:, which provided an existential account of his Holocaust experience and an overview of his system of
838:, a popularization of his work concerning the subconscious and the treatment of psychopathic disease.
418:
85:
53:
c. 1550 BCE – Ancient
Egyptians codified their knowledge of psychiatry, medicine, and surgery in the
938:, looking at the master's degree versus PhD used by medical providers and researchers, respectively.
773:
methods in Vienna. His methods, which emphasized spontaneity and interaction, later became known as
1045:
921:
602:
547:
543:
525:
521:
58:
1343:
1080:
995:
507:
139:
77:
66:
1479:
1402:
1218:
1171:
1159:
529:
300:
229:
1335:
1309:
Nurdeen
Deuraseh and Mansor Abu Talib (2005), "Mental health in Islamic medical tradition",
1091:
700:
485:
463:
374:
292:
259:
1427:
1107:
1102:
1067:
960:
871:
824:
766:
692:
591:
481:
107:
1094:
founded at Big Sur
California, acting as a focus for the development of many branches of
731:, accusing Freud of overemphasizing sexuality and basing his theory on his own childhood.
614:
The Psychology of Suggestion: A Research into the Subconscious Nature of Man and Society
1164:
1009:
904:
667:
636:
441:
422:
126:
506:
1832 – First appearance of psychotherapy in fiction ("The Haunted Man" short story by
1494:
1285:
1035:
897:
849:
770:
696:
656:
569:
459:
197:
159:
54:
1347:
1210:
1154:
1136:
1063:
991:
860:
806:
755:
724:
558:
551:
489:
467:
404:
378:
370:
359:
251:
111:
100:
1245:
became the first national mental health organization to support same-sex marriage.
1049:
966:
889:
831:
785:
774:
717:
660:
609:
213:
99:(depression) has a biological cause, namely an excess of black bile, one of the
96:
92:
758:
and his restricted view of libido. His "new school of thought" became known as
1339:
1119:
778:
288:
255:
70:
23:
863:
began her critique of Freudian psychoanalytic theory with the publication of
685:
678:
400:
225:
209:
998:, lending support for behavioral psychology via research in the literature.
713:
1910 – Freud proposes Jung as his "eldest son and heir" to his new science.
333:
Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim, aka "Paracelsus"
1448:
1111:, describing his psycho-therapeutic model and introducing his concept of
562:
493:
363:
270:
221:
217:
201:
187:
169:(Rhazes) recognized the concept of "psychotherapy" and referred to it as
81:
62:
671:
1195:
1987 – DSM III-R is published by the American Psychiatric Association.
1002:
915:
810:
748:
727:
left Freud's Psychoanalytic Group to form his own school of thought,
573:
296:
233:
1485:
1192:
1980 – DSM III is published by the American Psychiatric Association.
1132:
established as first freestanding school of professional psychology.
205:
122:
22:. A more general description of the development of the subject of
1179:
1125:
1968 – DSM II published by the American Psychiatric Association.
876:
Some Implicit Common Factors in Diverse Methods of Psychotherapy
172:
1261:
739:: a study of the transformations and symbolisms of the libido
597:
1896 – Development of the first psychological clinic at the
80:(Lumbini, Nepal) founded the psychotherapeutic practices of
1217:, the first major text in what later comes to be known as
642:
1902 – In the autumn the Wednesday Psychological Society (
1401:. Boston, Massachusetts: Twayne Publishers. p. 95.
358:
initiated a therapeutic practice using a precursor of
1422:
1420:
1418:
985:
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
1005:
developed by the American Psychological Association.
663:
was an associate editor and significant contributor.
546:
explained demonic possession as a form of hysteria (
936:
scientist-practitioner model of clinical psychology
751:, it represented largely a "psychoanalytical Jung".
484:
began treatment of patients with a combination of "
1476:: The History and Evolution of Dynamic Psychiatry
963:: Excitement and Growth in the Human Personality"
791:The Foundations of Normal and Abnormal Psychology
1163:, which outlined his theory of the trauma-based
158:(Balkh, Afghanistan) introduces the concepts of
462:identified the central role of suggestion in "
73:) was recognized as complementary to medicine.
948:1951 – Carl Rogers published his major work,
8:
1130:California School of Professional Psychology
1070:movement with the publication of his book,
934:1949 – The Boulder Conference outlined the
695:, Freud and Jung travelled together to the
572:began therapeutic practice and research in
561:began therapeutic practice and research in
1031:the first form of cognitive psychotherapy.
190:(Bukhara Region, Uzbekistan) described in
144:Eastern philosophy and clinical psychology
48:Eastern philosophy and clinical psychology
747:), containing his dissenting view on the
373:described the therapeutic properties of "
1376:
1374:
1372:
119:Diagnosis and Cure of the Soul's Passion
1302:
1038:published the first English edition of
688:travelled to Vienna to meet with Freud.
524:began clinical research into hysteria (
30:article. For related overviews see the
644:Psychologische Mittwochs-Gesellschaft
7:
836:Nervous Ills: Their Cause and a Cure
1243:American Psychoanalytic Association
1233:American Psychoanalytic Association
1226:American Psychoanalytic Association
1215:Narrative Means to Therapeutic Ends
117:c. 170 BCE – Composition of On the
588:American Psychological Association
397:Société Harmonique des Amis Réunis
196:a number of conditions, including
14:
1311:The International Medical Journal
1029:Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
924:founded Integrity Groups therapy.
381:), and began a clinical practice.
1474:The Discovery of the Unconscious
1141:The Practice of Behavior Therapy
1003:Code of Ethics for Psychologists
912:Society of Analytical Psychology
803:British Psychoanalytical Society
681:began correspondence with Freud.
315:Bethlem Royal Hospital of London
106:c. 300 BCE – Composition of the
1016:and later developed his famous
978:Association of Psychotherapists
852:published his influential book
741:, (subsequently republished as
631:1900 – Sigmund Freud published
1482:. New York: Basic Books, 1970.
1328:Journal of Religion and Health
1178:of political prisoners in the
1027:began teaching the methods of
929:Journal of Clinical Psychology
652:Journal of Abnormal Psychology
1:
1428:"Psychiatric News Main Frame"
965:is published, co-authored by
737:Psychology of the Unconscious
734:1912 – Publication of Jung's
957:1951 – The seminal work of
894:Counseling and Psychotherapy
264:mediastinal germ cell tumors
635:, marking the beginning of
273:suggested the existence of
18:This article is a compiled
1532:
1073:The Myth of Mental Illness
684:1907 – Jung and his wife,
599:University of Pennsylvania
137:
95:(Kos, Greece) taught that
45:
1397:Sears, Donald A. (1978).
1340:10.1007/s10943-004-4302-z
744:Symbols of Transformation
586:1892 – Foundation of the
20:timeline of psychotherapy
1511:Social science timelines
1176:psychiatric imprisonment
1041:Man's Search for Meaning
633:Interpretation of Dreams
399:to train specialists in
295:disorders and described
248:Ibn Zuhr, aka 'Avenzoar"
156:Ahmed ibn Sahl al-Balkhi
973:, and Ralph Hefferline.
951:Client-Centered Therapy
601:, marking the birth of
61:. The former mentioned
1291:Timeline of psychology
980:established in London.
874:published his article
699:to participate in the
550:), to be treated with
36:Timeline of psychiatry
32:Timeline of psychology
1506:History of psychology
1382:Revista de neurología
1096:Humanistic psychology
1014:Humanistic psychology
760:Analytical Psychology
729:individual psychology
356:Johann Joseph Gassner
193:The Canon of Medicine
138:Further information:
46:Further information:
28:History of psychology
1046:existential analysis
796:moment-consciousness
446:Treatise on Insanity
419:Jean-Baptiste Pussin
86:Noble Eightfold Path
26:can be found in the
1361:Neurosurgical Focus
1157:published his book
922:Orval Hobart Mowrer
865:Feminine Psychology
771:group psychotherapy
670:Movement begins in
603:clinical psychology
548:conversion disorder
544:Jean-Martin Charcot
526:conversion disorder
522:Jean-Martin Charcot
393:Marquis de Puységur
337:Von den Krankheiten
275:Parkinson's disease
59:Edwin Smith Papyrus
1516:Medicine timelines
1449:"Home - APA DSM-5"
1018:Hierarchy of Needs
996:behavioral therapy
854:Character Analysis
532:Hospital in Paris.
254:disorders such as
140:Islamic psychology
78:Siddhartha Gautama
1480:Henri Ellenberger
1219:narrative therapy
1172:Vladimir Bukovsky
1160:The Primal Scream
590:(APA), headed by
1523:
1501:Psychology lists
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1424:
1413:
1412:
1394:
1388:
1387:(9), p. 877-892.
1378:
1367:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1323:
1317:
1307:
1092:Esalen Institute
1085:The Divided Self
1066:inaugurated the
1012:helped to found
914:incorporated in
701:Clark University
486:animal magnetism
464:animal magnetism
375:animal magnetism
293:neuropsychiatric
260:thrombophlebitis
1531:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1491:
1490:
1469:
1464:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1416:
1409:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1379:
1370:
1366:(1), E13, p. 3.
1358:
1354:
1334:(4): 357–377 ,
1325:
1324:
1320:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1282:
1271:
1257:
1252:
1202:
1189:
1174:documented the
1150:
1108:Reality Therapy
1103:William Glasser
1068:anti-psychiatry
1059:
961:Gestalt Therapy
945:
885:
872:Saul Rosenzweig
845:
825:Jacob L. Moreno
820:
805:established by
767:Jacob L. Moreno
710:
693:Sandor Ferenczi
628:
623:
592:G. Stanley Hall
583:
539:
517:
503:
482:Justinus Kerner
477:
455:
437:
432:
421:, working with
414:
388:
351:
346:
328:
310:
284:
258:, intracranial
243:
183:
151:
146:
136:
108:Huangdi Neijing
50:
44:
12:
11:
5:
1529:
1527:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:AllPsyc Online
1483:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1440:
1414:
1407:
1389:
1368:
1352:
1318:
1316:(2), p. 76-79.
1301:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1264:coding system.
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1168:
1165:Primal therapy
1149:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1133:
1126:
1123:
1116:
1113:control theory
1099:
1088:
1077:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1032:
1021:
1010:Abraham Maslow
1006:
999:
988:
981:
974:
955:
944:
941:
940:
939:
932:
925:
918:
908:
905:Albert Hofmann
901:
884:
881:
880:
879:
868:
857:
844:
841:
840:
839:
828:
819:
816:
815:
814:
799:
782:
763:
752:
732:
721:
714:
709:
706:
705:
704:
689:
682:
675:
668:Child Guidance
664:
647:
640:
637:Psychoanalytic
627:
624:
622:
619:
618:
617:
606:
595:
582:
579:
578:
577:
566:
555:
538:
535:
534:
533:
516:
513:
512:
511:
502:
499:
498:
497:
476:
473:
472:
471:
454:
451:
450:
449:
442:Philippe Pinel
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:Philippe Pinel
413:
410:
409:
408:
387:
384:
383:
382:
367:
350:
347:
345:
342:
341:
340:
327:
324:
323:
322:
309:
306:
305:
304:
283:
280:
279:
278:
267:
242:
239:
238:
237:
182:
179:
178:
177:
163:
150:
147:
135:
132:
131:
130:
127:Ancient Greece
115:
104:
89:
74:
43:
40:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1528:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1408:080-5-7723-08
1404:
1400:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1286:Psychotherapy
1284:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1207:Michael White
1204:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1036:Viktor Frankl
1033:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1000:
997:
993:
989:
986:
982:
979:
975:
972:
968:
964:
962:
956:
953:
952:
947:
946:
942:
937:
933:
930:
926:
923:
919:
917:
913:
909:
906:
902:
899:
898:mental health
895:
891:
887:
886:
882:
877:
873:
869:
866:
862:
858:
855:
851:
850:Wilhelm Reich
847:
846:
842:
837:
833:
829:
826:
822:
821:
817:
812:
808:
804:
800:
797:
793:
792:
787:
783:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
761:
757:
753:
750:
746:
745:
740:
738:
733:
730:
726:
722:
719:
715:
712:
711:
707:
702:
698:
697:United States
694:
690:
687:
683:
680:
676:
673:
669:
665:
662:
658:
657:Morton Prince
654:
653:
648:
645:
641:
638:
634:
630:
629:
625:
620:
615:
611:
607:
604:
600:
596:
593:
589:
585:
584:
580:
575:
571:
570:Sigmund Freud
567:
564:
560:
556:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:
536:
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:
514:
509:
505:
504:
500:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
474:
469:
465:
461:
457:
456:
452:
447:
443:
439:
438:
434:
429:
424:
420:
416:
415:
411:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
389:
385:
380:
376:
372:
368:
365:
361:
357:
353:
352:
348:
343:
338:
334:
330:
329:
325:
320:
316:
312:
311:
307:
303:intoxication.
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:
281:
276:
272:
268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
244:
240:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
198:hallucination
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
180:
175:
174:
168:
164:
161:
160:mental health
157:
153:
152:
148:
145:
141:
133:
128:
124:
120:
116:
113:
109:
105:
102:
98:
94:
91:c. 400 BCE –
90:
87:
83:
79:
76:c. 500 BCE –
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
55:Ebers Papyrus
52:
51:
49:
41:
39:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
16:
1472:
1454:November 28,
1452:. Retrieved
1443:
1433:November 28,
1431:. Retrieved
1398:
1392:
1384:
1381:
1363:
1360:
1355:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1250:21st century
1214:
1211:David Epston
1158:
1155:Arthur Janov
1140:
1137:Joseph Wolpe
1106:
1084:
1071:
1064:Thomas Szasz
1039:
1025:Albert Ellis
992:B.F. Skinner
971:Paul Goodman
958:
949:
931:was founded.
928:
893:
875:
864:
861:Karen Horney
853:
835:
807:Ernest Jones
795:
789:
756:spirituality
742:
735:
725:Alfred Adler
650:
643:
632:
621:20th century
613:
559:Pierre Janet
552:hypnotherapy
490:hypnotherapy
468:hypnotherapy
445:
430:19th century
405:hypnotherapy
396:
395:founded the
379:hypnotherapy
371:Franz Mesmer
360:hypnotherapy
344:18th century
336:
326:16th century
318:
313:1403 – The
308:15th century
291:wrote about
282:13th century
252:neurological
241:12th century
191:
181:11th century
171:al-‘ilaj al-
170:
149:10th century
118:
112:Yin and yang
101:four humours
19:
17:
15:
1241:1997 – The
1231:1992 – The
1224:1991 – The
1139:published
1090:1962 – The
1083:published
1081:R. D. Laing
1050:Logotherapy
983:1952 – The
976:1951 – The
967:Fritz Perls
927:1945 – The
890:Carl Rogers
832:Boris Sidis
801:1919 – The
786:Boris Sidis
775:psychodrama
718:Boris Sidis
703:conference.
666:1906 – The
661:Boris Sidis
655:founded by
649:1906 – The
610:Boris Sidis
530:Salpêtrière
214:melancholia
134:Middle Ages
97:melancholia
93:Hippocrates
1495:Categories
1467:References
1275:disorders.
1120:Aaron Beck
1105:published
892:published
834:publishes
788:publishes
779:sociometry
659:for which
612:publishes
460:Abbé Faria
301:belladonna
289:Maimonides
287:c. 1200 –
269:c. 1150 –
256:meningitis
246:c. 1150 –
228:, stroke,
71:suggestion
38:articles.
24:psychology
1399:John Neal
994:outlined
679:Carl Jung
528:) at the
508:John Neal
401:Mesmerism
226:paralysis
210:nightmare
165:c. 900 –
154:c. 900 –
42:Antiquity
1348:38740431
1280:See also
1262:ICD-9-CM
1213:publish
769:applied
639:Thought.
563:Le Havre
494:exorcism
364:exorcism
271:Averroes
222:epilepsy
218:dementia
202:insomnia
188:Avicenna
82:Buddhism
63:dementia
57:and the
1205:1990 –
1170:1971 –
1153:1970 –
1135:1969 –
1128:1969 –
1118:1967 –
1101:1965 –
1079:1960 –
1062:1960 –
1048:called
1034:1959 –
1023:1955 –
1008:1954 –
1001:1953 –
990:1953 –
920:1945 –
910:1945 –
903:1943 –
900:issues.
888:1942 –
870:1936 –
859:1936 –
848:1933 –
830:1922 –
823:1921 –
784:1914 –
765:1913 –
723:1911 –
716:1910 –
691:1909 –
677:1906 –
672:Chicago
608:1898 –
568:1886 –
557:1885 –
542:1884 –
520:1870 –
480:1826 –
458:1813 –
440:1801 –
417:1793 –
391:1785 –
369:1774 –
354:1770 –
331:1567 –
230:vertigo
186:1025 –
167:al-Razi
1405:
1346:
916:London
811:London
749:libido
574:Vienna
492:) and
319:Bedlam
297:rabies
262:, and
234:tremor
1478:, by
1344:S2CID
1297:Notes
1269:2010s
1255:2000s
1200:1990s
1187:1980s
1148:1970s
1057:1960s
943:1950s
883:1940s
843:1930s
818:1920s
708:1910s
626:1900s
581:1890s
537:1880s
515:1870s
501:1830s
475:1820s
453:1810s
435:1800s
412:1790s
386:1780s
349:1770s
206:mania
123:Galen
67:magic
1456:2016
1435:2016
1403:ISBN
1209:and
1180:USSR
777:and
686:Emma
362:and
299:and
232:and
173:nafs
142:and
34:and
1336:doi
809:in
488:" (
466:" (
377:" (
317:, (
125:in
121:by
1497::
1417:^
1385:34
1371:^
1364:23
1342:,
1332:43
1330:,
969:,
510:).
470:).
407:).
224:,
220:,
216:,
212:,
208:,
204:,
200:,
1458:.
1437:.
1411:.
1338::
1314:4
1221:.
1182:.
1167:.
1143:.
1115:.
1098:.
1076:.
1052:.
1020:.
959:"
954:.
867:.
813:.
798:.
781:.
762:.
674:.
616:.
605:.
594:.
576:.
565:.
554:.
496:.
448:.
403:(
366:.
277:.
266:.
236:.
176:.
114:.
88:.
69:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.