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1,565 g (3.450 lb), and females can weigh from 1,430 to 2,080 g (3.15 to 4.59 lb), averaging 1,636 g (3.607 lb) and possibly weighing as much as 2,300 g (5.1 lb). As suggested by its name, it is mostly grey. The back and head are barred blackish, and its vent is cinnamon. White spotting extends along the head and down the neck.
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The gray tinamou is believed to be the largest species among the tinamous. Reported total length is from 41.5 to 49 cm (16.3 to 19.3 in) and possibly as much as 53 cm (21 in). In body mass, males may scale from 1,325 to 1,863 g (2.921 to 4.107 lb), averaging
462:
Like other tinamous, the male incubates the eggs on the nest that is located in heavy brush on the ground. After incubation, the male will also raise them for the short period of time until they are ready. They eat fruit and seeds from the ground and bushes that are low to the ground.
1511:
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600:, version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
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In most of its range it is essentially restricted to humid lowland forests, but in the northern and far western parts of its range it mainly occurs in
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709:. Vol. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 57–59.
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313:. All ratites evolved from prehistoric flying birds, and tinamous are the closest living relative of these birds.
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status, and has a range occurrence of 3,600,000 km (1,400,000 sq mi) In 2012 it was uplisted to
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Cabot, J., F. Jutglar, E. F. J. Garcia, P. F. D. Boesman, and C.J. Sharpe (2020).
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Davies, S.J.J.F. (2003). "Tinamous". In
Hutchins, Michael (ed.).
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The grey tinamou is found throughout western and northern
690:(6th ed.). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
668:"Systema Naturae 2000 / Classification, Tinamus tao"
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688:The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World
471:This species was previously considered by the
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316:The grey tinamou has several subspecies:
639:. Birdlife International. Archived from
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1542:Birds of the Venezuelan Coastal Range
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309:, and in the larger scheme are also
520:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
707:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
25:
624:CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses
1492:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
736:Audio recordings of Grey Tinamou
637:"Recently recategorised species"
305:All tinamou are from the family
84:
666:Brands, Sheila (Aug 14, 2008).
509:BirdLife International (2019).
1507:Birds of the Amazon rainforest
1191:Patagonian or Ingouf's tinamou
381:with a range of north central
341:with a range of south-central
1:
1537:Birds of the Venezuelan Andes
1522:Birds of the Ecuadorian Andes
367:with a range of northeastern
1532:Birds of the Bolivian Amazon
1517:Birds of the Colombian Andes
613:. New York: Academic Press.
1568:
1527:Birds of Peruvian Amazonia
1186:Puna or Pentland's tinamou
731:BirdLife Species Factsheet
622:Dunning Jr, J. B. (2007).
598:Gray Tinamou (Tinamus tao)
566:Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003)
371:and possibly northwestern
1502:Tinamous of South America
1166:Quebracho crested tinamou
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527:: e.T22678135A136638024.
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81:Scientific classification
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686:Clements, James (2007).
672:Project: The Taxonomicon
407:Distribution and habitat
1552:Birds described in 1815
1161:Elegant crested tinamou
389:, and far northwestern
1141:Dwarf or least tinamou
998:Slaty-breasted tinamou
893:Tawny-breasted tinamou
848:White-throated tinamou
783:: Tinamiformes ·
1451:Paleobiology Database
1121:White-bellied nothura
1076:Taczanowski's tinamou
983:Yellow-legged tinamou
611:Encyclopedia of Birds
365:T. t. septentrionalis
259:T. t. septentrionalis
1101:Curve-billed tinamou
1023:Small-billed tinamou
988:Black-capped tinamou
609:Forshaw, J. (1998).
323:with a range in the
973:Santa Marta tinamou
958:Grey-legged tinamou
948:Pale-browed tinamou
918:Berlepsch's tinamou
51:Conservation status
1066:Red-winged tinamou
1018:Bartlett's tinamou
1008:Variegated tinamou
963:Red-legged tinamou
584:Clements, J (2007)
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1438:Open Tree of Life
1212:Taxon identifiers
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1202:
1199:
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1091:Brushland tinamou
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978:Colombian tinamou
968:Magdalena tinamou
953:Brazilian tinamou
943:Undulated tinamou
928:Cinereous tinamou
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697:978-0-8014-4501-9
643:on 28 August 2007
554:Brands, S. (2008)
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787:: Tinamidae)
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675:. Retrieved
671:
645:. Retrieved
641:the original
631:
626:. CRC Press.
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467:Conservation
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148:Tinamiformes
134:Infraclass:
29:
1469:Tinamus-tao
1412:Neotropical
1347:iNaturalist
1264:Tinamus_tao
1250:Tinamus tao
1244:Wikispecies
1220:Tinamus tao
879:Nothocercus
540:12 November
513:Tinamus tao
435:, northern
431:, northern
398:Description
339:T. t. kleei
327:of central
294:Tinamus tao
248:T. t. kleei
215:Subspecies
200:Tinamus tao
182:T. tao
18:Tinamus tao
1486:Categories
1464:Xeno-canto
1057:Rhynchotus
1047:Nothurinae
740:Xeno-canto
660:References
481:vulnerable
419:, eastern
415:, eastern
353:, eastern
349:, eastern
345:, eastern
66:Vulnerable
1177:Tinamotis
829:Tinaminae
793:Subfamily
487:Footnotes
433:Venezuela
379:T. t. tao
369:Venezuela
333:Venezuela
307:Tinamidae
264:Brabourne
237:T. t. tao
176:Species:
158:Tinamidae
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
1391:22678135
1365:11161128
1290:22678135
1285:BirdLife
1229:Wikidata
1152:Eudromia
777:Tinamous
475:to be a
458:Behavior
452:tinamous
425:Colombia
343:Colombia
329:Colombia
301:Taxonomy
242:Temminck
207:Temminck
154:Family:
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
1497:Tinamus
1417:grytin1
1339:2477622
1326:grytin1
1300:grytin1
1272:Avibase
1235:Q933682
1112:Nothura
839:Tinamus
812:Species
437:Bolivia
417:Ecuador
391:Bolivia
355:Bolivia
347:Ecuador
311:ratites
270:, 1913)
255:, 1843)
253:Tschudi
244:, 1815)
233:, 1949)
169:Tinamus
164:Genus:
144:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
1456:399833
1443:466704
1378:174404
785:family
713:
694:
677:Feb 4,
647:9 June
441:Guyana
439:, and
413:Brazil
383:Brazil
373:Guyana
359:Brazil
266:&
231:Phelps
229:&
227:Phelps
209:, 1815
1430:70136
1404:69492
1360:IRMNG
1352:20685
1321:eBird
1313:7CB5L
1297:BOW:
801:Genus
781:order
429:Andes
268:Chubb
1399:NCBI
1386:IUCN
1373:ITIS
1334:GBIF
711:ISBN
692:ISBN
679:2009
649:2012
542:2021
525:2019
473:IUCN
421:Peru
387:Peru
351:Peru
287:The
128:Aves
1308:CoL
1259:ADW
738:on
529:doi
1488::
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670:.
589:^
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