Knowledge

Tiny Kox

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Europe. According to Kox Russia, by invading Ukraine,  had crossed the 'red line' of Europe's oldest and broadest treaty organisation, created in the aftermath of World War II to preserve and protect peace by means of peaceful cooperation on the basis of respect for the rule of law, human rights and democracy. Shortly after he was invited by the Speaker of the Verkohvna Rada to Ukraine and was amongst the first leaders of international organisations to visit Ukraine.
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in Reykjavik, Iceland. Assembly-President Kox called at the opening ‘restoring, strengthening and perhaps re-inventing European democratic security and rules- based multilateralism against aggressive unilateralism has become an existential challenge and a main reason to meet here today.’ The Heads of State and Government of the 46 member States decided in Reykjavik on a future roadmap for the Council of Europe, which will celebrate its 75th anniversary in 2024.
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According to him, the Russian unilateral aggression underlines the urgent need to organize a new Summit of Heads of State and Government to restore and strengthen effective multilateralism in Europe, in which the Council of Europe has to play a most relevant role. The Summit met on 16 and 17 May 2023
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Immediately after taking office, Kox was confronted with Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine. As President he convened an urgent joint committee meeting with the CM and an extraordinary session of the Assembly, on the basis of which Russia was first suspended, then expelled from the Council of
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on Kox's initiative. Something that is noteworthy, as the Senate up until that point had not accepted a motion of no-confidence in 145 years. The motion was aimed at the Dutch government's policy on rent, and nine months after Kox's motion, the government decided to put a stop to rent increase on all
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On 28 September 2021 Kox was nominated by the UEL-group as President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe for 2022 and 2023, on the basis of the 2008 rotation-agreement between the five political groups in PACE. He was elected President of the Parliamentary Assembly on January 24,
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In 1973 Kox finished an economical-judicial study programme at the School for Higher Economics & Administrative Sciences in Eindhoven. After which, in 1975, he got his bachelor of law-degree at
4275: 321:, Kox was elected to become a Senator. He stepped down as General Secretary of the SP and became head of the SP-faction in the Senate. In 2006, the SP was one of the big winners in the 359:
in 2020, the Senate accepted Kox's proposal to call on the Dutch government to structurally increase the pay of Dutch healthcare workers. In the same year, the Senate accepted a
399:(2020). In 2021, his proposals on strategic priorities for the Council of Europe, were endorsed by the Assembly and presented to the Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers. 306: 3493: 586: 4280: 376: 240: 225: 752: 4260: 3457: 2575: 1690: 1104: 287:, SP's member party magazine, while in the same year he was also appointed to the executive committee of the party. In 1982, he was elected to the Tilburg 770: 367:
Kox resigned from the Senate effective 13 February 2024. His membership of over 20 years made him the longest-serving incumbent senator at that point.
4265: 232:(SP), he became a senator on 10 June 2003. He stepped down in February 2024, by which time he had become the longest-serving incumbent member of the 4240: 4235: 784: 302:, and Kox focusing on daily party-business, the duo transformed the party from a minor left-wing political group to a modern socialist party. 4176: 3375: 2601: 2487: 1741: 1600: 1136: 537:"Verbinding verbroken? Onderzoek naar de parlementaire besluitvorming over de privatisering en verzelfstandiging van overheidsdiensten" 4285: 716: 4245: 406:
the status of 'partner of democracy', as well as granting them a delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.
799:"Addressing the Reykjavik Summit, PACE President praises Assembly's involvement on results European citizens 'demand and deserve'" 2316: 1565: 403: 4270: 336:, he put forward a proposal for the first parliamentary study initiated by the Senate, which resulted in the publication of ' 294:
In 1993, he became the General Secretary of the SP, the highest position in the executive branch of the party. Together with
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of government services in the Netherlands. In 2018, Kox put through a proposal that focused on categorically beating back
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During his career as a senator, Kox has put through some notable initiatives. Together with senators from the
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2022. This made him the 34th President since 1949 and the third Dutch national to hold this office.
243:(PACE), initially for a one-year term. Prior to this, he was for several years the President of the 4150: 3834: 3722: 3624: 3500: 3489: 3255: 3041: 2960: 2825: 2736: 2608: 2597: 2590: 2287: 2222: 1988: 1950: 1922: 1902: 1886: 1853: 1828: 1737: 1726: 1716: 1703: 1455: 1219: 1209: 1165: 1132: 1126: 1089: 1064: 1049: 1044: 1028: 998: 919: 632: 3955: 3885: 3727: 3717: 3478: 3123: 3058: 3031: 3026: 2845: 2819: 2778: 2123: 1978: 1973: 1956: 1912: 1858: 1833: 1266: 1079: 1059: 986: 924: 3960: 3654: 3608: 3323: 3118: 3036: 2808: 2388: 2244: 2179: 2048: 1848: 1554: 1445: 1214: 1177: 1171: 950: 939: 256: 177: 3844: 3613: 3540: 3103: 2877: 2686: 2652: 2030: 2020: 1786: 1039: 961: 3631: 1780: 3767: 3286: 2887: 2277: 2059: 1864: 1843: 1754: 1710: 1576: 1527: 1276: 396: 356: 288: 3949: 3811: 3804: 3675: 3637: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3530: 3097: 3083: 2953: 2935: 2920: 2669: 2642: 2431: 2356: 2211: 2086: 1760: 1493: 1482: 1369: 1363: 1337: 1305: 1144: 971: 182: 753:"Council of Europe leaders make joint statement on the exclusion of the Russian Federation" 689:"Combating international terrorism while protecting Council of Europe standards and values" 3839: 3818: 3788: 3782: 3659: 2914: 2902: 2382: 2367: 2154: 2070: 1434: 1299: 1245: 1115: 981: 295: 280: 587:"Huur van alle 2,3 miljoen sociale huurwoningen bevroren - ook die van 'rijke' huurders" 4072: 3849: 3829: 3793: 3732: 3520: 3349: 2971: 2946: 2925: 2773: 2742: 2658: 2624: 2091: 2042: 1961: 1917: 1401: 1310: 1261: 1150: 1074: 375:
In addition to his work in parliament, Kox was a member of the Dutch delegation to the
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On top of being the General Secretary, Kox was also the face of the party during the
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of that year. Kox was initially elected, but decided to stay in the Senate instead.
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Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–present
224:; born 6 May 1953) is a Dutch politician who served as President of the 607:[Longest-serving Senator Tiny Kox (SP) leaves after 20 years]. 260: 164: 4207:
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012
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Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017
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Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2017–2021
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Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2021–2023
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Member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE)
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In 2011, the Assembly accepted Kox's proposal granting the
635:[Van Aelst-den Uijl (SP) sworn into the Senate]. 691:. Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 2016. 677:. Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 2019. 663:. Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 2017. 247:
in the Assembly, where he has been a member since 2003.
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On 24 January 2022, he was elected the President of the
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2015–present
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from 2003 until 2024. He is currently the head of the
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands (2011–2015)
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signifies a member who prematurely left this Senate
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands (2015–2019)
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands (2019–2023)
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands (2023–2027)
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signifies a member who prematurely left this Senate
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Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2011–2015
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Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 558:"Motie-Kox (SP) c.s. over armoede onder kinderen" 4276:Secretaries of the Socialist Party (Netherlands) 4180:Brackets () signifies a temporary absent member 3379:Brackets () signifies a temporary absent member 496:Stel een daag, een kleine geschiedenis van de SP 757:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 439:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 377:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 241:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 226:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 717:"Europese Erkenning voor Palestijns parlement" 3424: 2541: 1654: 861: 585:Van Den Eerenbeemt, Marc (17 February 2021). 8: 641:(Press release) (in Dutch). 13 February 2024 3431: 3417: 3409: 2548: 2534: 2526: 2507:indicate a member who has left the Senate 1661: 1647: 1639: 1620:indicate a member who has left the Senate 868: 854: 846: 509:Wielenga, Friso; van Baalen; Wilp (2018). 29: 18: 4281:Socialist Party (Netherlands) politicians 228:from 2022 until 2024. As a member of the 3458:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy 2576:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy 98:10 June 2003 – 13 February 2024 426: 67:10 June 2003 – 25 January 2022 2494:indicate a temporarily absent member; 1607:indicate a temporarily absent member; 741:: Council of Europe. 24 January 2022. 435:"Tiny Kox, President of the Assembly" 219: 7: 731:"Tiny Kox elected as PACE President" 4261:Members of the Senate (Netherlands) 1105:People's Party for Freedom and Dem. 524:Tiny Kox blijft SP in Senaat leiden 364:social housing in the Netherlands. 14: 453:"Tiny Kox elected PACE President" 307:1994 European Parliament Election 4266:Municipal councillors of Tilburg 2695: 1796: 1566:Independent Politics Netherlands 1007: 526:, Website SP, 24 November 2006. 404:Palestinian Legislative Council 4241:21st-century Dutch politicians 4236:20th-century Dutch politicians 1: 4185:signifies a temporary member 3384:signifies a temporary member 2503:indicate a temporary member; 1616:indicate a temporary member; 513:. Amsterdam University Press. 481:"Senate biography M.J.M. Kox" 3692:Christian Democratic Appeal 3451:, 7 June 2011 - 8 June 2015 2706:Christian Democratic Appeal 1807:Christian Democratic Appeal 1684:11 June 2019 – 13 June 2023 1188:Christian Democratic Appeal 613:(in Dutch). 27 January 2024 381:Unified European Left Group 319:2003 Dutch Senate elections 300:1994 Dutch general election 245:Unified European Left Group 128:Martinus Josephus Maria Kox 4302: 2693: 2569:9 June 2015 – 11 June 2019 2486:(first mentioned) and the 1794: 1599:(first mentioned) and the 1005: 511:Een versplinterd landschap 313:Member of the Dutch senate 4286:Tilburg University alumni 4160: 3446: 3359: 2563: 2473: 1676: 1586: 883: 494:van Raak, Ronald (2021). 198: 114: 91: 60: 40: 28: 4246:Council of Europe people 4136:Independent Senate Group 4058:Reformed Political Party 3335:Independent Senate Group 3266:Reformed Political Party 2505: ‹Guillemets›  2317:Independent Senate Group 2261:Reformed Political Party 1618: ‹Guillemets›  1510:Reformed Political Party 355:Furthermore, during the 1018:GroenLinks–Labour Party 898:Farmer–Citizen Movement 833:Parlement.com biography 361:motion of no-confidence 205:Martinus Josephus Maria 2492: (Brackets)  1605: (Brackets)  1300:Faber-van de Klashorst 891:13 June 2023 – present 703:"Kox's PACE biography" 4271:People from Veldhoven 4110:Party for the Animals 3235:Party for the Animals 2195:Party for the Animals 1693:Freedom and Democracy 1321:Party for the Animals 4251:Dutch civil servants 4167:Parliamentary leader 3366:Parliamentary leader 2484:parliamentary leader 1597:parliamentary leader 1050:Janssen-van Helvoort 352:in the Netherlands. 338:Verbinding verbroken 221:[ˈtiniˈkɔks] 4175:also signifies the 3526:Huijbregts-Schiedon 3374:also signifies the 2638:Huijbregts-Schiedon 2288:Forum for Democracy 1691:People's Party for 1456:Forum for Democracy 719:. Volkskrant. 2011. 4169:(first mentioned) 3758:De Vries-Leggedoor 3368:(first mentioned) 2784:De Vries-Leggedoor 1402:Van Aelst-den Uijl 967:Van Langen-Visbeek 574:. 3 November 2020. 560:. 30 October 2018. 344:), a paper on the 279:In 1981 he became 257:Tilburg University 178:Tilburg University 4213: 4212: 3768:Party for Freedom 3406: 3405: 2888:Party for Freedom 2523: 2522: 2060:Party for Freedom 1749:De Bruijn-Wezeman 1636: 1635: 1343:Visseren-Hamakers 1277:Party for Freedom 357:COVID-19 pandemic 289:municipal council 202: 201: 186: 4293: 3799:Frijters-Klijnen 3536:Kneppers-Heynert 3433: 3426: 3419: 3410: 2699: 2550: 2543: 2536: 2527: 2506: 2502: 2493: 2481: 1800: 1663: 1656: 1649: 1640: 1619: 1615: 1606: 1594: 1483:Volt Netherlands 1473:Van den Oetelaar 1435:Huizinga-Heringa 1011: 977:Marquart Scholtz 870: 863: 856: 847: 841:Senate biography 839: 831: 818: 817: 813: 807: 806: 795: 789: 788: 781: 775: 774: 767: 761: 760: 749: 743: 742: 727: 721: 720: 713: 707: 706: 699: 693: 692: 685: 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3007: 2999: 2997: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2981: 2974: 2969: 2967:Van der Sluijs 2964: 2957: 2950: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2911: 2906: 2898: 2896: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2804: 2802: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2716: 2714: 2702: 2701: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2628: 2621: 2616: 2614:Bruijn-Wezeman 2611: 2606: 2594: 2586: 2584: 2572: 2571: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2553: 2552: 2545: 2538: 2530: 2521: 2520: 2482:indicates the 2474: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2454: 2452: 2448:Frentrop Group 2444: 2443: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2428: 2419: 2411: 2409: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2385: 2380: 2378:Van der Linden 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2352: 2350: 2346:Nanninga Group 2342: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2331: 2323: 2321: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2309: 2302: 2294: 2292: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2267: 2265: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2251:Baay-Timmerman 2248: 2240: 2238: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2226: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2201: 2199: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2165: 2158: 2150: 2148: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2108: 2106: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2066: 2064: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2052: 2045: 2040: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2005: 2003: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1946: 1944: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1882: 1880: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1868: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1813: 1811: 1803: 1802: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1751: 1746: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1707: 1699: 1697: 1687: 1686: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1643: 1634: 1633: 1595:indicates the 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1550: 1548: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1524: 1516: 1514: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1489: 1487: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1462: 1460: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1430: 1428: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1391: 1389: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1359: 1357: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1327: 1325: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1296: 1291: 1283: 1281: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1241: 1239: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1225:Van Toorenburg 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1194: 1192: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1141: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1060:Kluit-Sledsens 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1024: 1022: 1021:(GL–PvdA – 14) 1014: 1013: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1001: 996: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 904: 902: 894: 893: 884: 881: 880: 875: 873: 872: 865: 858: 850: 844: 843: 835: 825: 824:External links 822: 820: 819: 808: 790: 776: 762: 744: 722: 708: 694: 680: 666: 652: 624: 596: 577: 563: 549: 528: 516: 501: 486: 472: 458: 444: 425: 423: 420: 391:(2011, 2012), 387:(2010, 2014), 372: 369: 314: 311: 276: 273: 271: 268: 252: 249: 200: 199: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 175: 169: 168: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 127: 125: 121: 120: 116: 115: 112: 111: 109:Lies van Aelst 106: 100: 99: 89: 88: 84:Member of the 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 58: 57: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4298: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4256:Dutch jurists 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4231:Living people 4229: 4227: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4208: 4204: 4202: 4196: 4189: 4184: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4164: 4159: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4137: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4111: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4085: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4059: 4055: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4028: 4024: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3982: 3978: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3936: 3932: 3925: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3861: 3857: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3816: 3813: 3809: 3806: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3780: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3769: 3765: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3708: 3704: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3693: 3689: 3683: 3682:Van Zandbrink 3680: 3677: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3629: 3626: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3574: 3570: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3495: 3491: 3490:Broekers-Knol 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3459: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3441: 3434: 3429: 3427: 3422: 3420: 3415: 3414: 3411: 3401: 3397: 3395: 3388: 3383: 3377: 3373: 3367: 3363: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3336: 3332: 3325: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3298: 3294: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3282: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3263: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3236: 3232: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3200: 3196: 3189: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3152: 3148: 3142: 3141:Van Zandbrink 3139: 3136: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3010:Van Apeldoorn 3008: 3006: 3005: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2990: 2986: 2979: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2904: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2889: 2885: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2795: 2791: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2707: 2703: 2698: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2626: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2598:Broekers-Knol 2595: 2593: 2592: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2551: 2546: 2544: 2539: 2537: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2500: 2489: 2485: 2479: 2472: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2420: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2336: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2307: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2224: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2163: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2119:Van Apeldoorn 2117: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2050: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1990: 1989:Van der Voort 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1930: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1866: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1844:Oomen-Ruijten 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1675: 1671: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1613: 1602: 1598: 1592: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1414: 1410: 1408: 1407:Van Apeldoorn 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1172:Van de Sanden 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1000: 997: 994: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 952: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 910: 906: 905: 903: 899: 895: 889: 888: 882: 878: 871: 866: 864: 859: 857: 852: 851: 848: 842: 836: 834: 828: 827: 823: 812: 809: 804: 800: 794: 791: 786: 780: 777: 772: 766: 763: 758: 754: 748: 745: 740: 736: 732: 726: 723: 718: 712: 709: 704: 698: 695: 690: 684: 681: 676: 670: 667: 662: 656: 653: 640: 639: 634: 628: 625: 612: 611: 606: 600: 597: 592: 588: 581: 578: 573: 567: 564: 559: 553: 550: 538: 532: 529: 525: 520: 517: 512: 505: 502: 498:. Van Gennep. 497: 490: 487: 482: 476: 473: 468: 462: 459: 454: 448: 445: 440: 436: 430: 427: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 405: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 370: 368: 365: 362: 358: 353: 351: 350:child poverty 347: 346:privatization 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 312: 310: 308: 303: 301: 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 274: 269: 267: 265: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 222: 214: 210: 206: 197: 193: 189: 184: 179: 176: 174: 170: 167:, Netherlands 166: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 146:, Netherlands 145: 140:(age 71) 126: 122: 117: 113: 110: 107: 101: 95: 90: 87: 82: 79: 76: 70: 64: 59: 56: 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 4187: 4182: 4172: 4171: 4162: 4149: 4140: 4123: 4114: 4097: 4088: 4071: 4062: 4040: 4031: 3994: 3985: 3948: 3939: 3935:Democrats 66 3924:Vliegenthart 3896:Quik-Schuijt 3874: 3873: 3864: 3781: 3772: 3743:Lokin-Sassen 3705: 3696: 3586: 3577: 3573:Labour Party 3488: 3471: 3462: 3386: 3381: 3371: 3370: 3361: 3348: 3339: 3310: 3301: 3279: 3270: 3248: 3239: 3212: 3203: 3164: 3155: 3082: 3073: 3069:Labour Party 3003: 3002: 2993: 2936:Van Kesteren 2901: 2892: 2831: 2807: 2798: 2794:Democrats 66 2759:Lokin-Sassen 2749:Van Kesteren 2719: 2710: 2596: 2589: 2580: 2509: 2498: 2477: 2457: 2451:(Indep. – 2) 2422: 2414: 2408:(Indep. – 2) 2389:Pouw-Verweij 2355: 2349:(Indep. – 7) 2326: 2297: 2270: 2243: 2204: 2153: 2133: 2111: 2087:Van Kesteren 2069: 2008: 1999:Labour Party 1968:Van Huffelen 1949: 1940:Democrats 66 1885: 1839:Van Kesteren 1816: 1755:Van der Burg 1736: 1727:Van den Berg 1722:Van Ballekom 1702: 1678: 1629:2023–present 1622: 1611: 1590: 1577:Van der Goot 1575: 1553: 1519: 1492: 1465: 1433: 1412: 1394: 1362: 1330: 1306:Van Kesteren 1286: 1244: 1235:Democrats 66 1205:Bakker-Klein 1197: 1170: 1131: 1127:Van den Berg 1122:Van Ballekom 1114: 1027: 920:Van Gasteren 907: 885: 811: 803:pace.coe.int 802: 793: 779: 765: 756: 747: 734: 725: 711: 697: 683: 669: 655: 643:. 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Retrieved 531: 519: 510: 504: 495: 489: 475: 461: 447: 438: 429: 416: 412: 408: 401: 374: 366: 354: 342:Disconnected 341: 337: 334:ChristenUnie 327: 316: 304: 293: 284: 278: 254: 251:Early career 238: 212: 208: 204: 203: 161:Residence(s) 104:Succeeded by 93: 73:Succeeded by 62: 4226:1953 births 3599:Duivesteijn 3558:Schouwenaar 3324:Van Rooijen 2954:Markuszower 2856:Rinnooy Kan 2670:Schouwenaar 2648:Klip-Martin 2405:Otten Group 2383:Van Pareren 2245:Van Rooijen 1887:Rosenmöller 1771:Klip-Martin 1732:De Blécourt 1711:Adriaansens 1555:Van Rooijen 1494:Perin-Gopie 1156:Klip-Martin 1029:Rosenmöller 645:28 February 467:"KOX, TINY" 395:(2015) and 317:During the 78:Rik Janssen 35:Kox in 2012 4220:Categories 4205:See also: 4199:See also: 4193:See also: 4007:Ganzevoort 3950:Van Boxtel 3850:Van Strien 3531:Van Kappen 3398:See also: 3392:See also: 3182:Lindmeijer 3177:Ganzevoort 2972:Van Strien 2931:Van Hattem 2833:Comenencia 2826:Bredenoord 2815:Andriessen 2682:Van de Ven 2643:Van Kappen 2510:See also: 2198:(PvdD – 3) 2092:Van Strien 2082:Van Hattem 2002:(PvdA – 6) 1951:Bredenoord 1898:Ganzevoort 1876:GroenLinks 1696:(VVD – 12) 1623:See also: 1569:(OPNL – 1) 1486:(Volt – 2) 1441:Holterhues 1370:Baumgarten 1356:(JA21 – 3) 1324:(PvdD – 3) 1311:Van Strien 1288:Van Hattem 1246:Van Meenen 1108:(VVD – 10) 957:Van Knapen 901:(BBB – 16) 838:(in Dutch) 830:(in Dutch) 739:Strasbourg 617:27 January 591:Volkskrant 422:References 264:law centre 194:Politician 191:Occupation 173:Alma mater 138:6 May 1953 134:1953-05-06 4177:President 3981:GreenLeft 3812:De Graaff 3676:Witteveen 3665:Vlietstra 3660:Sylvester 3650:Schrijver 3619:Linthorst 3604:Ter Horst 3563:Swagerman 3494:President 3376:President 3350:Ten Hoeve 3256:Teunissen 3151:GreenLeft 3129:Verheijen 3114:Schrijver 2676:Swagerman 2602:President 2591:Jorritsma 2516:2021–2023 2488:President 2432:Rookmaker 2368:Beukering 2335:Gerbrandy 2320:(OSF – 1) 2291:(FVD – 3) 2264:(SGP – 2) 2237:(50+ – 2) 2223:Teunissen 2063:(PVV – 5) 1943:(D66 – 7) 1810:(CDA – 9) 1742:President 1704:Jorritsma 1601:President 1547:(50+ – 1) 1513:(SGP – 2) 1459:(FvD – 2) 1280:(PVV – 4) 1238:(D66 – 5) 1191:(CDA – 6) 1137:President 1116:Schippers 993:Walenkamp 945:Kemperman 930:Griffioen 94:In office 63:In office 4188:<> 4151:De Lange 4125:Koffeman 3971:Scholten 3966:De Graaf 3845:Sørensen 3840:Reynaers 3805:De Graaf 3794:Van Dijk 3789:Van Beek 3753:Terpstra 3733:Hoekstra 3723:Flierman 3707:Brinkman 3670:De Vries 3521:De Grave 3516:De Graaf 3387:<> 3287:Van Dijk 3250:Koffeman 3042:Overbeek 2926:Van Dijk 2921:Dercksen 2915:Van Beek 2868:Schnabel 2840:De Graaf 2779:Rombouts 2743:Hoekstra 2737:Flierman 2721:Brinkman 2625:De Grave 2459:Frentrop 2438:De Vries 2395:Van Wely 2363:Berkhout 2357:Nanninga 2278:Van Dijk 2206:Koffeman 2155:Huizinga 2147:(CU – 3) 2105:(SP – 4) 1962:Dittrich 1923:Veldhoen 1903:Van Gurp 1879:(GL – 8) 1865:Soeharno 1859:Rombouts 1854:Rietkerk 1829:Doornhof 1761:Geerdink 1534:De Vries 1528:Van Dijk 1427:(SP – 3) 1388:(SP – 3) 1364:Nanninga 1332:Koffeman 1262:Dittrich 1257:Belhirch 1220:Rietkerk 1210:Doornhof 1166:Petersen 1145:Geerdink 1090:Veldhoen 1085:Thijssen 1070:Ramsodit 1045:Van Gurp 999:Van Wijk 972:Lievense 735:Newsroom 332:and the 23:Tiny Kox 4183:Italics 4073:Holdijk 4002:De Boer 3996:Thissen 3917:Smaling 3886:Gerkens 3881:Elzinga 3748:Martens 3728:Franken 3644:Putters 3638:Postema 3594:Beuving 3547:Van Rey 3511:Duthler 3484:Bröcker 3479:Beckers 3473:Hermans 3382:Italics 3172:Binnema 3135:Vreeman 3098:Beuving 3084:Postema 3027:Gerkens 3021:Elzinga 2909:Aardema 2873:Stienen 2862:Schaper 2846:Pijlman 2774:Van Rij 2764:Martens 2632:Hermans 2619:Duthler 2499:Italics 2465:Hiddema 2373:Hermans 2306:Cliteur 2299:Dessing 2212:Nicolaï 2185:Verkerk 2175:Kennedy 2129:Janssen 2124:Gerkens 2113:Janssen 2043:Recourt 2026:Karakus 1984:Stienen 1979:Pijlman 1929:Vendrik 1918:Krijnen 1893:De Boer 1612:Italics 1467:Dessing 1396:Janssen 1338:Nicolaï 1151:Kaljouw 1080:Roovers 1075:Recourt 1065:Martens 951:Klopman 940:Jaspers 935:Heijnen 925:Goossen 397:Georgia 285:Tribune 261:Tilburg 165:Tilburg 53:in the 48:of the 4084:50PLUS 4042:Kuiper 3961:Engels 3956:Backer 3901:Reuten 3891:Meijer 3835:Popken 3819:Klever 3718:Essers 3609:Koning 3553:Schaap 3506:Dupuis 3501:Bruijn 3449:Senate 3297:50PLUS 3281:Schalk 3220:Bikker 3214:Kuiper 3109:Nooren 3047:Reuten 3037:Meijer 3032:Köhler 2961:Popken 2820:Backer 2809:Engels 2754:Knapen 2665:Schaap 2659:Krikke 2609:Bruijn 2566:Senate 2501:  2497:  2480:  2476:  2424:Baljeu 2272:Schalk 2234:50PLUS 2180:Talsma 2162:Bikker 2077:Bezaan 2037:Nooren 2010:M. Vos 1974:Moonen 1957:Backer 1908:Karimi 1834:Essers 1818:Knapen 1781:L. 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Index


Leader
Socialist Party
Senate
Rik Janssen
Senate
Lies van Aelst
Zeelst
Socialist Party
Tilburg
Alma mater
Tilburg University
LLB
[ˈtiniˈkɔks]
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe
Socialist Party
Senate
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe
Unified European Left Group
Tilburg University
Tilburg
law centre
editor-in-chief
municipal council
Jan Marijnissen
1994 Dutch general election
1994 European Parliament Election
2003 Dutch Senate elections
General Election
PvdA

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