31:
425:, which were dated back to thousands of years by Waterbolk. In 1973 Waterbolk still applauded Vermaning for his discoveries while his assistant, Dick Stapert, was performing his doctoral studies on the findings of Vermaning. However, in 1975 Stapert concluded that they were forgeries. Vermaning was subsequently prosecuted for forgery and fraud. He was first convicted and on appeal acquitted.
428:
The case caused a deterioration in the relations between academic and amateur archaeologists in the
Northern Netherlands and led to death threats against Waterbolk and Stapert. It also did not leave Waterbolk without criticism, especially whether he could have surfaced the forgeries at an earlier
932:
456:
Waterbolk was married to a botanical analyst, he met his wife at the
Nederlandse Jeugdbond voor Natuur. He once stated that the most beautiful thing he ever dug up was his wife. Waterbolk was an honorary member of
300:. Apart from being professor Waterbolk also served as director of the Biological-Archaeological Institute of the University. He retired in 1987. After retiring Waterbolk made a further 120 academic publications.
678:
947:
860:
610:
250:. Waterbolk would work as an assistant for Van Giffen between 1945 and 1951. In 1946 he performed his first excavation, in his home town of Havelte. Since Waterbolk had signed the
740:
391:. Waterbolk was considered as one of the most eminent post-World War II archaeologists of the Netherlands, having shaped archaeology in the Netherlands together with
516:
406:
173:(18 May 1924 – 27 September 2020) was a Dutch archaeologist. He was a professor of archaeology and director of the Biological-Archaeological Institute at the
543:
278:
De praehistorische mens en zijn milieu : een palynologisch onderzoek naar de menselijke invloed op de plantengroei van de diluviale gronden in
Nederland
129:
De praehistorische mens en zijn milieu : een palynologisch onderzoek naar de menselijke invloed op de plantengroei van de diluviale gronden in
Nederland
942:
192:. He worked in a wide variety of countries, but had special interest in the Northern part of the Netherlands and especially his home province of
840:
794:
889:
871:
617:
591:
288:
After obtaining his PhD Waterbolk was appointed professor of archaeology at the
University of Groningen the same year and he succeeded
811:
765:
937:
269:
219:, with this interest being supported by his parents, teachers and townspeople of Havelte. In 1942 he became a member of the
748:
445:
by Jos
Bazelmans en Jan Kolen, describing conversations with Waterbolk was published. In 2019, at age 95, he published his
225:
927:
716:
652:
220:
547:
261:
during World War II, he was prevented from taking exams until 1948. In 1949 he spent half a year with Danish
867:
293:
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243:
231:
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116:
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stage. Even after retiring
Waterbolk tried to clear-up the details of the case and in 2003 wrote the book
297:
392:
922:
917:
679:"On the natural history of the peasant landscape: An archaeological dialogue with Tjalling Waterbolk"
569:
388:
463:
256:
181:
698:
384:
368:
312:
836:
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265:
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during his youth, which further strengthened his interest in nature. Waterbolk attended the
77:
397:
656:
418:
239:
209:
139:
815:
417:
Waterbolk was known for his involvement in surfacing the archaeological forgery case of
769:
235:
30:
911:
744:
702:
446:
376:
319:
in the
Netherlands. During his career he performed excavations in the Netherlands,
262:
234:
to study biology and later botany. During this period he familiarized himself with
360:
320:
308:
720:
694:
422:
364:
316:
304:
247:
111:
343:. He had a special interest in the Northern Netherlands and the province of
336:
273:
189:
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421:
of the 1960s and 1970s. In the 1960s
Vermaning stated that he had found
380:
372:
344:
328:
205:
193:
58:
348:
340:
332:
216:
185:
123:
524:
242:. Only in 1945 he became familiarized with archaeology when he met
324:
786:
Leugenaars en vervalsers: een kleine encyclopedie van misleiding
719:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived from
184:
approach and combined his work in archaeology with insights in
890:"Oud-hoogleraar archeologie Harm Tjalling Waterbolk overleden"
352:
933:
Members of the Royal
Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
768:(in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad. 11 December 1998. Archived from
303:
Waterbolk's archaeological work spanned a period between the
276:
at the University of Groningen in 1954 with a thesis titled:
215:
of Havelte. From an early age Waterbolk had an interest in
363:
in societies. Waterbolk also had an academic interest in
570:"Prof. Waterbolk: het landschap moet herkenbaar blijven"
677:
Jos Bazelmans, Jan Kolen and Waterbolk H.T (May 1997).
832:
A Mind Set on Flint: Studies in Honour of Dick Stapert
517:"Bij het universiteitsportret van Tjalling Waterbolk"
653:"'Het mooiste dat ik heb opgegraven is mijn vrouw'"
616:(in Dutch). Dagblad van het Noorden. Archived from
546:(in Dutch). University of Groningen. Archived from
311:. He had influence in the development and usage of
154:
149:
135:
122:
110:
105:
93:
85:
66:
40:
21:
292:in this position. He had a teaching assignment in
594:(in Dutch). Geheugen van Drenthe. Archived from
246:, who was looking for someone with knowledge of
407:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
948:Academic staff of the University of Groningen
814:(in Dutch). isgeschiedenis.nl. Archived from
8:
741:"Tjerk vermaning en de Steen des Aanstoots"
544:"Harm Tjalling (Tjalling) Waterbolk (1924)"
359:. He looked intensively into the spread of
854:
852:
586:
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29:
18:
760:
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510:
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739:Sietse van der Hoek (4 December 2003).
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496:
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471:Waterbolk died on 27 September 2020 in
272:between 1951 and 1954. He obtained his
861:"Fluitconcert voor Tjalling Waterbolk"
405:Waterbolk was elected a member of the
646:
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636:
634:
632:
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538:
536:
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204:Waterbolk was born on 18 May 1924 in
7:
789:. Singel Uitgeverijen. p. 486.
892:(in Dutch). Dagblad van het Noorden
888:Frank von Hebel (3 October 2020).
651:Theo Toebosch (15 December 2019).
515:Jos Bazelmans (18 December 2013).
171:Harm Tjalling "Tjalling" Waterbolk
14:
221:Nederlandse Jeugdbond voor Natuur
859:Ed van Tellingen (30 May 2015).
810:Doeko Bosscher (21 July 2011).
783:Roelf Bolt (6 September 2011).
270:Bataafse Petroleum Maatschappij
16:Dutch archaeologist (1924–2020)
943:University of Groningen alumni
609:Job van Schaik (29 May 2015).
1:
433:about his views on the case.
402:and Pieter J.R. Modderman.
347:where he led excavations in
208:. His father Albert was the
180:Waterbolk was known for his
371:. In his works he combined
268:. Waterbolk worked for the
213:(Dutch: gemeentesecretaris)
964:
523:(in Dutch). Archived from
431:Scherpe stenen op mijn pad
835:. Barkhuis. p. 493.
766:"Zonder glans der eeuwen"
695:10.1017/S1380203800000921
592:"Harm Tjalling Waterbolk"
164:
101:
35:Tjalling Waterbolk (1978)
28:
683:Archaeological Dialogues
868:Dagblad van het Noorden
290:Albert Egges van Giffen
244:Albert Egges van Giffen
232:University of Groningen
177:between 1954 and 1987.
175:University of Groningen
159:University of Groningen
144:Albert Egges van Giffen
117:University of Groningen
45:Harm Tjalling Waterbolk
938:People from Westerveld
568:Jan Abrahamse (1988).
829:Dick Stapert (2012).
611:"Structuur en toeval"
459:Het Drentse Landschap
252:Loyaliteitsverklaring
928:Dutch archaeologists
717:"Tjalling Waterbolk"
413:Tjerk Vermaning case
389:historical geography
298:Germanic archaeology
812:"Affaire-Vermaning"
527:on 11 January 2020.
369:cultural landscapes
284:Career and research
106:Academic background
723:on 23 August 2017.
313:radiocarbon dating
23:Tjalling Waterbolk
842:978-94-91431-01-2
796:978-90-214-3966-2
575:. Noorderbreedte.
451:Veranderend leven
441:In 2015 the book
393:Willem Glasbergen
182:interdisciplinary
168:
167:
70:27 September 2020
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902:
901:
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870:. Archived from
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772:on 5 March 2016.
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751:on 24 June 2018.
747:. Archived from
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550:on 24 June 2018.
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473:Haren, Groningen
467:
401:
266:Johannes Iversen
260:
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78:Haren, Groningen
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54:
52:
33:
19:
963:
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818:on 10 May 2020.
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715:
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657:NRC Handelsblad
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623:on 10 May 2020.
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598:on 10 May 2020.
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486:
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461:
443:Werk van Eeuwen
439:
419:Tjerk Vermaning
415:
395:
286:
263:palaeoecologist
254:
240:Victor Westhoff
238:through mentor
223:
210:municipal clerk
202:
140:Victor Westhoff
81:
75:
71:
62:
56:
50:
48:
47:
46:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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951:
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877:on 9 May 2020.
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236:phytosociology
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74:(aged 96)
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26:
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745:de Volkskrant
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689:(1): 71–101.
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521:Paleo-aktueel
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447:autobiography
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437:Personal life
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97:Archaeologist
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92:
88:
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80:, Netherlands
79:
69:
65:
61:, Netherlands
60:
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39:
32:
27:
20:
894:. Retrieved
883:
872:the original
866:(in Dutch).
831:
824:
816:the original
805:
785:
778:
770:the original
749:the original
743:(in Dutch).
721:the original
711:
686:
682:
672:
660:. Retrieved
655:(in Dutch).
618:the original
604:
596:the original
548:the original
525:the original
520:
470:
455:
450:
442:
440:
430:
427:
416:
404:
377:soil science
302:
287:
277:
212:
203:
179:
170:
169:
155:Institutions
131: (1954)
128:
72:(2020-09-27)
923:2020 deaths
918:1924 births
475:, aged 96.
462: [
423:stone tools
396: [
365:house plans
361:agriculture
321:Switzerland
309:Middle Ages
294:Prehistoric
255: [
224: [
86:Nationality
55:18 May 1924
912:Categories
479:References
317:palynology
305:prehistory
248:palynology
200:Early life
190:landscapes
136:Influences
112:Alma mater
94:Occupation
51:1924-05-18
896:3 October
703:144192681
409:in 1970.
337:Vojvodina
274:doctorate
385:physical
357:Gasselte
307:and the
381:biology
373:geology
345:Drenthe
329:Bouqras
206:Havelte
194:Drenthe
59:Havelte
839:
793:
701:
349:Odoorn
341:Turkey
339:) and
333:Serbia
217:nature
186:nature
124:Thesis
875:(PDF)
864:(PDF)
699:S2CID
662:9 May
621:(PDF)
614:(PDF)
573:(PDF)
466:]
400:]
325:Syria
259:]
228:]
89:Dutch
898:2020
837:ISBN
791:ISBN
664:2020
387:and
367:and
355:and
315:and
296:and
188:and
67:Died
41:Born
691:doi
353:Elp
331:),
914::
851:^
757:^
729:^
697:.
685:.
681:.
629:^
581:^
556:^
533:^
519:.
487:^
468:.
464:nl
453:.
449:,
398:nl
383:,
379:,
375:,
351:,
323:,
280:.
257:nl
226:nl
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142:,
900:.
845:.
799:.
705:.
693::
687:4
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335:(
327:(
53:)
49:(
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