17:
55:
Most of
Britain's large towns and cities are home to at least one toilet circuit venue, although a regular toilet circuit tour is only around 20 dates long at the most, meaning not all of the said venues are present in all toilet-circuit tours. Some of the largest cities, however, such as
87:
The 21st century saw the closure of several well-known toilet circuit venues, with many more under threat. In London, for example, 40% of the city's live music venues were said to have closed in the decade to 2016. This trend increased after the passing of the
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bands often visit to gain support and promote themselves. The name may refer to the size and often the cleanliness of the venue, or a lack of dressing rooms leading to the band being required to change in the toilets.
506:
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92:, which allowed any venue with under 200 capacity to hold live music without a licence, and has been cited as a major factor in the decline of paid-entry live music events.
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TV has used the "Toilet
Circuit" moniker to film a series of acoustic performances filmed in the grimiest locations at music venues across the UK, featuring bands such as
72:, appear on almost every tour, and these cities accordingly have many venues which could be described as "toilet venues". The circuit is mentioned in the Muse song "
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507:"Music venues: Victory for 'toilet circuit' as ministers change planning law to protect UK rock clubs"
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652:"The "Toilet Circuit": Cultural Production, Fandom and Heritage in England's Small Music Venues"
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751:"Petition to protect 'toilet circuit' venues from Noise Abatement legislation launched"
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698:"Moles: Bath nightclub where Oasis and Radiohead cut their teeth to shut"
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443:"The Toilet Circuit Diaries #2: Jimbob, Karmakops, Drat, Bloc Party"
724:"What's it really like to tour around the UK's independent venues?"
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563:"Can the UK's 'toilet circuit' of small music venues survive?"
421:"Small live rock venues - are they going down the pan?"
597:"Toilet venues: British treasure or a bit of a stink?"
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805:"Steve Lamacq: Are small venues under threat?"
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858:The Jesus and Mary Chain: Barbed Wire Kisses
650:Miller, Dan; Schofield, John (2016-07-02).
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861:. St. Martin's Publishing. p. 115.
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831:"10 top live music venues in London"
777:"Coldplay - Harlow Square - 25/5/00"
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328:(became O2 Academy Oxford in 2007)
14:
449:. 27 October 2003. Archived from
595:Inglis, Andy (24 January 2014).
80:also references it in the song "
722:Adams, Sean (16 January 2017).
518:from the original on 2022-06-21
504:Sherwin, Adam (14 March 2016).
855:Howe, Zoe (11 November 2014).
749:Cooper, Leonie (28 May 2014).
290:(reopened 2018 as El Siecco's)
1:
668:10.1080/2159032X.2017.1330936
478:. University of Wales Press.
126:Notable toilet circuit venues
829:Wright, Mic (3 April 2008).
423:. BBC News. 25 December 2012
622:"The Toilet Circuit is Go!"
347:(opened 1960s, closed 2010)
23:at the Charlotte, Leicester
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216:(opened 1994, closed 2014)
475:Rock Legends at Rockfield
31:is the network of small
895:Music venues in England
656:Heritage & Society
180:King Tut's Wah Wah Hut
24:
472:Jeff Collins (2007).
259:Dublin Castle, Camden
219:The Duchess of York,
19:
200:The New Adelphi Club
453:on 22 December 2017
332:The Wedgewood Rooms
267:The Bull and Gate,
90:Live Music Act 2012
730:on 30 January 2017
569:. 22 February 2013
173:The Victoria Inn,
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82:I Still Believe
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165:Clwb Ifor Bach
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152:(opened 1990)
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37:United Kingdom
29:toilet circuit
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386:(opened 1993)
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367:(opened 1995)
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361:The Sugarmill
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357:(opened 1980)
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341:The Boardwalk
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309:(opened 1980)
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280:(closed 2015)
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274:The Roadhouse
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255:(opened 1996)
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232:(closed 2010)
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226:The Charlotte
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206:(opened 1984)
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196:(closed 2016)
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186:(opened 1990)
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39:which rising
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872:. Retrieved
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850:
838:. Retrieved
835:The Guardian
834:
824:
812:. Retrieved
808:
784:. Retrieved
780:
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758:. Retrieved
754:
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732:. Retrieved
728:the original
717:
706:. Retrieved
704:. 2023-12-05
701:
692:
659:
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626:. Retrieved
616:
604:. Retrieved
601:The Guardian
600:
571:. Retrieved
567:The Guardian
566:
520:. Retrieved
511:
474:
467:
455:. Retrieved
451:the original
446:
437:
425:. Retrieved
371:Joiners Arms
351:The Leadmill
236:The Zanzibar
100:The Blackout
94:
86:
78:Frank Turner
54:
33:music venues
28:
26:
760:24 February
457:20 December
375:Southampton
249:Camden Town
210:The Cockpit
145:(1977–2023)
135:(1985–1993)
131:Buzz Club,
120:Deaf Havana
708:2024-04-21
397:References
336:Portsmouth
322:The Zodiac
307:Nottingham
278:Manchester
245:The Barfly
190:The Square
156:The Fleece
148:Esquires,
96:Rock Sound
70:Nottingham
62:Manchester
21:Huggy Bear
775:L, Toby.
684:157973745
676:2159-032X
389:Fibbers,
380:The Forum
355:Sheffield
345:Sheffield
303:Rock City
240:Liverpool
230:Leicester
133:Aldershot
889:Category
809:BBC News
702:BBC News
628:30 March
573:16 March
516:Archived
427:16 March
874:8 April
840:8 April
814:8 April
786:8 April
755:nme.com
734:21 June
606:8 April
522:8 April
298:Norwich
288:Newport
184:Glasgow
169:Cardiff
160:Bristol
150:Bedford
116:Vessels
108:Futures
66:Glasgow
35:in the
865:
682:
674:
482:
326:Oxford
317:Oxford
269:London
263:London
253:London
194:Harlow
112:Lights
104:Thrice
58:London
680:S2CID
221:Leeds
214:Leeds
175:Derby
139:Moles
49:metal
41:indie
876:2016
863:ISBN
842:2016
816:2016
788:2016
762:2021
736:2017
672:ISSN
630:2015
608:2016
575:2016
524:2016
480:ISBN
459:2017
429:2016
391:York
284:TJ's
204:Hull
143:Bath
118:and
68:and
47:and
45:rock
27:The
664:doi
891::
833:.
807:.
796:^
779:.
753:.
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638:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.