423:
33:
56:
303:
401:, and drums. Due to the restrictions in recent years on the use of natively-grown American mahogany, it has become one of the common mahogany replacements in electric guitar manufacturing.
364:
in parks and avenues. Until recently, it had no widespread
English common name, though Chinese Mahogany (reflecting its botanical relationship) is now used (e.g. Rushforth 1999).
950:
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is of interest as by far the most cold-tolerant species in the
Meliaceae, native in China as far north as 40°N in the
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is used in
Chinese traditional medicine and eaten as a vegetable or sauce in China (leaves and shoots).
284:. In older texts, the genus was often incorporated within a wider circumscription of the related genus
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356:. It is the only member of the family that can be cultivated successfully in northern
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As of 11 April 2024, six species are recognised by
642:(3 ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 863.
290:, but that genus is now restricted to species from the
619:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
704:
New
England, The Wilderness Society, Armidale Branch
478:- Pakistan to southern China, SE Asia and Australia.
744:
8:
714:Hua Peng and Jennifer M. Edmonds. "Toona".
732:
31:
20:
541:Germplasm Resources Information Network
524:
563:
561:
489:- Eastern Himalayas to southern China.
360:, where it is sometimes planted as an
330:area, where its tender shoots, called
617:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
7:
992:99e8db09-9928-4da1-bf17-329e4f8e7e60
465:Rueangr., Tagane & Suddee (2015)
456:, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago.
393:, and musical instruments like the
14:
695:University of Melbourne: Sorting
500:- Pakistan to China and Malesia.
54:
1044:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:26849-1
511:- Southern China, Malesia and
348:
1:
381:tree. It provides a valuable
709:New South Wales Flora Online
543:. 1996-09-17. Archived from
665:Trees of Britain and Europe
405:Medicinal and culinary uses
352:), are a traditional local
1114:
679:"Bigleaf mahogany | CITES"
583:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
578:Plants of the World Online
438:Plants of the World Online
638:Mabberley, David (2008).
339:
197:
190:
183:
178:
51:Scientific classification
49:
39:
30:
23:
667:. London: HarperCollins.
498:(A.Juss.) M.Roem. (1846)
450:Merr. & Rolfe (1908)
389:, ornamental panelling,
260:in the mahogany family,
663:Rushforth, K. (1999).
640:Mabberley's Plant-Book
433:
313:
1013:Paleobiology Database
611:Toona
426:Philippine mahogany (
425:
305:
509:(Blume) Merr. (1917)
236:, commonly known as
429:Toona calantas
306:Chinese Toon tree (
434:
314:
1080:
1079:
1000:Open Tree of Life
738:Taxon identifiers
649:978-0-521-82071-4
432:) fruit and seeds
229:
228:
174:
1105:
1098:Meliaceae genera
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537:(Endl.) M. Roem"
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377:is an important
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278:Papua New Guinea
256:(in India) is a
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464:
461:Toona calcicola
449:
420:
407:
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362:ornamental tree
319:
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214:
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164:
53:
45:(Type species)
17:
16:Genus of plants
12:
11:
5:
1111:
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1070:wfo-4000038568
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717:Flora of China
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689:External links
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494:Toona sinensis
490:
487:A.Chev. (1944)
483:Toona fargesii
479:
476:M.Roem. (1846)
468:
457:
446:Toona calantas
440:, as follows:
419:
416:
411:Toona sinensis
406:
403:
369:
366:
354:leaf vegetable
323:Toona sinensis
318:
317:Ornamental use
315:
309:Toona sinensis
299:
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272:, and east to
264:, native from
244:(also spelled
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547:on 2012-10-11
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472:Toona ciliata
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374:Toona ciliata
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42:Toona ciliata
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721:. Retrieved
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673:
664:
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621:. Retrieved
616:
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599:
587:. Retrieved
576:
570:
549:. Retrieved
545:the original
540:
534:
527:
505:Toona sureni
503:
492:
481:
470:
459:
444:
435:
427:
409:
408:
391:shipbuilding
372:
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347:
331:
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280:and eastern
253:
249:
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160:
159:
150:Cedreloideae
113:
100:
87:
74:
40:
24:
18:
925:iNaturalist
770:Wikispecies
623:11 December
467:- Thailand.
399:rudra veena
368:Wood source
274:North Korea
266:Afghanistan
146:Subfamily:
94:Angiosperms
1087:Categories
723:19 January
605:USDA, NRCS
551:2011-04-21
520:References
130:Sapindales
387:furniture
385:used for
349:xiāngchūn
332:xiangchun
282:Australia
268:south to
262:Meliaceae
185:See text
140:Meliaceae
64:Kingdom:
1057:40015376
1052:Tropicos
761:Q2697430
755:Wikidata
607:(n.d.).
589:11 April
533:"Genus:
513:Papuasia
383:hardwood
292:Americas
238:redcedar
201:Fabrenia
192:Synonyms
179:Species
136:Family:
107:Eudicots
956:1346353
943:26849-1
904:3190471
573:M.Roem"
454:Malesia
418:Species
336:Chinese
328:Beijing
287:Cedrela
212:Surenus
205:Noronha
172:M.Roem.
156:Genus:
126:Order:
68:Plantae
1026:PLANTS
1018:319954
1005:504191
989:NZOR:
930:155810
891:133129
865:133129
813:223406
787:195509
784:APDB:
646:
585:. 2024
379:timber
358:Europe
346::
344:pinyin
338::
222:(1891)
220:Kuntze
216:Rumph.
207:(1790)
120:Rosids
1093:Toona
1031:TOONA
982:67917
969:29028
951:IRMNG
917:12192
878:Toona
873:FoAO2
852:1TOOG
839:39354
800:97417
776:Toona
746:Toona
699:names
697:Toona
571:Toona
535:Toona
395:sitar
270:India
258:genus
254:tooni
250:toona
248:) or
233:Toona
168:Endl.
161:Toona
114:Clade
101:Clade
88:Clade
75:Clade
25:Toona
1039:POWO
977:NCBI
964:ITIS
938:IPNI
912:GRIN
899:GBIF
847:EPPO
826:7XR8
808:BOLD
795:APNI
725:2014
644:ISBN
625:2015
591:2024
298:Uses
242:toon
1065:WFO
886:FoC
860:FNA
834:EoL
821:CoL
246:tun
218:ex
1089::
1067::
1054::
1041::
1028::
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1002::
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966::
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927::
914::
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888::
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862::
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836::
823::
810::
797::
772::
757::
615:.
581:.
575:.
560:^
539:.
452:-
397:,
342:;
340:香椿
294:.
276:,
252:,
240:,
170:)
116::
103::
90::
77::
727:.
681:.
652:.
627:.
613:"
609:"
593:.
569:"
554:.
515:.
334:(
312:)
166:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
