53:
187:
249:
Primary education between ages 6 and 14 is compulsory and free in state schools. Mission schools provide about 83% of the primary and 90% of the secondary level education. Higher education includes teacher training, nursing and medical training, a small private university, a women's business college,
265:
In the 1930s, Tonga had a population of about 32,000. Starting in the 1970s large scale migration began to
Australia and New Zealand. By the 1970s the emigration rate from Tonga to Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Canada, France and the United States was over 2% annually. The country has over
253:
Based on 2021 estimates, the religious breakdown of the population was
Protestant 63.9% (includes Free Wesleyan Church 34.2%, Free Church of Tonga 11.3%, Church of Tonga 6.8%, Tokaikolo Christian Church 1.5%, Assembly of God 2.5%, Seventh Day Adventist 2.5%, Constitutional Church of Tonga 1.2%, and
3205:
3200:
222:, where European and Indigenous cultural and living patterns have blended, village life and kinship ties continue to be important throughout the country. Everyday life is heavily influenced by
2520:
243:
3437:
1722:
3011:
2671:
3588:
2636:
230:
faith; for example, all commerce and entertainment activities cease from midnight
Saturday until midnight Sunday, and the constitution declares the
3409:
2742:
2492:
1664:
2449:
2390:
1591:
3627:
3159:
3043:
3285:
3134:
2770:
34:
2676:
2535:
1428:
constitute a small 0.02% of the U.S. population, with over 67,000 people recorded having Tongan ancestry in the country as of 2020.
191:
3593:
3452:
2410:
2010:
1983:
1715:
2921:
1464:. There is a Tongan community in Oakland, of about 1,500 people (0.3% of Oakland's population). There is a Tongan population in
3310:
3119:
2886:
1930:
1686:
3659:
3553:
2848:
2805:
2686:
2072:
2015:
3603:
2961:
2704:
2646:
2626:
2598:
2555:
235:
3563:
3543:
3515:
3472:
2956:
2926:
2785:
2565:
2118:
3639:
3482:
3402:
2911:
2735:
2666:
2621:
2485:
2057:
1708:
2936:
2881:
2896:
2876:
2631:
3631:
3583:
3548:
3538:
3184:
2815:
2661:
2641:
1731:
1690:
2916:
2871:
3664:
3635:
3578:
3124:
3053:
2971:
2891:
2795:
2417:
2346:
2198:
1759:
3558:
3073:
2545:
2442:
2361:
2271:
1499:
52:
254:
other
Protestant 4%), Latter-day Saints 19.7%, Roman Catholic 13.7%, other 2.1%, none 0.6%, unspecified 0.1%.
3462:
3365:
2780:
2765:
2405:
2158:
2082:
1907:
231:
2931:
1481:
3623:
3395:
3221:
3021:
2976:
2825:
2728:
2515:
2478:
2107:
2030:
1925:
1902:
1635:
1445:
2800:
2790:
3432:
3154:
2901:
2830:
2751:
2530:
2331:
2102:
1816:
1473:
1469:
1457:
30:
2238:
1799:
1563:
3447:
3350:
3226:
3164:
3144:
3129:
3026:
2966:
2906:
2681:
2580:
2501:
1938:
1764:
1398:
1599:
3598:
3497:
3418:
3006:
2820:
2810:
2716:
2656:
2575:
2112:
2005:
3573:
3492:
3179:
3169:
3103:
3058:
3001:
2853:
2775:
2570:
2560:
2550:
2540:
2092:
1897:
1465:
218:. Although an increasing number of Tongans have moved into the only urban and commercial center,
3139:
1532:
has 500 Tongan individuals, with its metropolitan area having several hundred more in addition.
3619:
3487:
3477:
3467:
3457:
3305:
2991:
2651:
2603:
2525:
2459:
2437:
2425:
2311:
2097:
1577:
1518:
1480:. There are also around 1,000 Tongans in Sacramento and more throughout the Sacramento Valley.
1405:
1393:
identified themselves as being of Tongan ethnicity with 22,413 stating that they were born in
2183:
3568:
3520:
3442:
3355:
3255:
3174:
3098:
3083:
2276:
2077:
2062:
2035:
2020:
1997:
1943:
1892:
1529:
1495:
1441:
211:
3325:
3236:
3093:
3078:
2400:
2366:
2336:
2203:
1970:
1794:
1621:
1549:
1425:
1413:
239:
3280:
250:
and a number of private agricultural schools. Most higher education is pursued overseas.
3340:
3260:
3088:
3063:
3048:
3031:
3016:
2371:
2341:
2208:
2163:
2067:
2047:
1887:
1503:
1453:
1390:
207:
3653:
3270:
3038:
2986:
2981:
2218:
2178:
2025:
1965:
1779:
1754:
1514:
1374:
219:
3295:
2233:
1960:
1882:
1811:
1769:
1746:
1369:
There are over 150,000 people of Tongan descent living outside of Tonga, mostly in
227:
2326:
2321:
3375:
3315:
3290:
2996:
2430:
2281:
2261:
1976:
1836:
1806:
1700:
1370:
199:
210:), mixed European, and other Pacific Islanders. There also are several hundred
186:
3231:
1841:
1826:
1477:
1437:
1401:
make up 1.2% of New
Zealand's population of approximately 5 million people.
17:
3345:
3068:
2306:
1872:
1461:
1449:
1409:
1378:
223:
215:
257:
As the 1960s ended the population growth rate fell rapidly in the country.
1659:
1521:
area, has a significant Tongan community, with more than 1,000 residents.
3370:
3330:
3149:
2168:
2139:
1856:
1851:
1784:
3335:
3300:
3250:
3241:
2356:
2291:
2193:
1955:
1821:
234:
to be sacred, forever. Other important
Christian denominations include
3265:
3206:
Australian
Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
2351:
2301:
2087:
1846:
1498:. Salt Lake County has over 8,000 residents of Tongan ancestry. The
3320:
3275:
2245:
2228:
2213:
2052:
1831:
1622:"Population and Housing Census | Tonga Statistics Department"
1394:
203:
185:
44:
2316:
2296:
2286:
2266:
2223:
2188:
2173:
2042:
1991:
1877:
1789:
1774:
1491:
1448:, there are over 5,000 Tongan Americans, mainly concentrated in
283:
3391:
2724:
2474:
1740:
List of resources about traditional arts and culture of
Oceania
1704:
214:. Almost two-thirds of the population live on its main island,
3201:
Asian
American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium
2132:
2126:
1949:
1506:
has one of the highest concentrations of
Tongans in the area.
194:
data showing the population of Tonga (in thousands) with time
278:
1578:"Population Statistics | Tonga Statistics Department"
1687:"Portland's Fastest Ethnic Group Struggles to Be Counted"
878:
Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 30.XI.2016):
202:
group, represent more than 98% of the inhabitants of
3529:
3506:
3425:
3384:
3214:
3193:
3112:
2949:
2862:
2839:
2758:
2715:
2699:
2612:
2589:
2508:
2467:
2458:
2380:
2254:
2151:
1916:
1865:
1745:
1408:population of 32,691 people, which is over 0.1% of
176:
168:
163:
155:
147:
142:
134:
126:
118:
110:
102:
94:
86:
78:
70:
62:
42:
29:"Tongans" redirects here. Not to be confused with
244:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
138:-18.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
3403:
2736:
2486:
1716:
1564:"Migration Policy Institute article on Tonga"
1436:Much of the U.S. Tongan community resides in
8:
1412:'s population. 60% of Tongan people live in
269:
3410:
3396:
3388:
2743:
2729:
2721:
2493:
2479:
2471:
2464:
1723:
1709:
1701:
1636:"UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics"
268:
206:. The rest are European (the majority are
1444:(0.7% of the county's population) in the
82:20.31 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
881:
415:
90:4.95 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
1665:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
1541:
1490:There is a sizable Tongan community in
39:
1878:"yaqona" (Fiji), or "sakau" (Pohnpei)
1592:"Tonga's population drops to 100,209"
7:
3618:For other topics including Oceanian
2011:French Polynesia's Marquesas Islands
122:2.76 children born/woman (2022 est.)
57:Population pyramid of Tonga in 2020
2957:Austral Islands (French Polynesia)
1598:. 24 December 2021. Archived from
35:Tonga people (Zambia and Zimbabwe)
25:
1472:(0.7% of the city's population),
226:traditions and especially by the
192:Food and Agriculture Organization
2411:World Invitational Hula Festival
51:
1931:Australian Aboriginal astronomy
3438:Federated States of Micronesia
3321:Indigenous Polynesian (Mā’ohi)
3012:Federated States of Micronesia
2771:Federated States of Micronesia
2521:Federated States of Micronesia
2016:Federated States of Micronesia
1550:"Tonga page from CIA factbook"
130:12.41 deaths/1,000 live births
1:
1732:Culture of indigenous Oceania
3160:Oceanian legendary creatures
1660:"Tongans: Facts and Figures"
3640:Category:Culture of Oceania
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
873:Structure of the population
866:
864:
862:
860:
858:
856:
853:
850:
847:
843:
841:
839:
837:
834:
831:
828:
826:
823:
819:
817:
815:
813:
810:
807:
804:
802:
799:
795:
793:
791:
789:
786:
783:
780:
778:
775:
771:
769:
767:
765:
762:
759:
756:
754:
751:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
718:
716:
714:
712:
709:
706:
703:
701:
698:
694:
692:
690:
688:
685:
682:
679:
677:
674:
670:
668:
666:
664:
661:
658:
655:
653:
650:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
588:
586:
584:
582:
579:
576:
573:
571:
568:
564:
562:
560:
558:
555:
552:
549:
547:
544:
540:
538:
536:
534:
531:
528:
525:
523:
520:
516:
514:
512:
510:
507:
504:
501:
499:
496:
491:
488:
485:
482:
480:
478:
476:
473:
470:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
450:
447:
3681:
3242:Chatham Islander (Moriori
2140:Weriyeng navigation school
1691:Oregon Public Broadcasting
1278:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
236:Methodists (Free Wesleyan)
28:
3616:
1984:traditions and ceremonies
1738:
440:Rate of natural increase
399:
296:—
50:
3589:Northern Mariana Islands
3044:Northern Mariana Islands
2922:Northern Mariana Islands
2672:Northern Mariana Islands
2443:Festival of Pacific Arts
1287:
1284:
1281:
1275:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
3554:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2887:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2637:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2406:Merrie Monarch Festival
3366:Torres Strait Islander
2752:Literature of Oceania
2108:Micronesian Navigation
1446:San Francisco Bay Area
195:
3660:Demographics of Tonga
3532:and other territories
3336:Samoan (Tagata Māo‘i)
3222:Indigenous Australian
3120:Australian Aboriginal
2865:and other territories
2615:and other territories
2502:Languages of Oceania
2103:Polynesian Navigation
2083:Torres Strait Islands
1399:Tongan New Zealanders
270:Historical population
189:
127:Infant mortality rate
31:Tonga people (Malawi)
3419:Religion in Oceania
3351:Taiwanese aborigines
2705:Languages of Oceania
1596:Matangi Tonga Online
95:Life expectancy
3624:indigenous currency
1903:Sāmoa 'ava ceremony
271:
266:100,000 residents.
111: • female
66:105,517 (2022 est.)
2219:Polynesian sailing
1466:Los Angeles County
261:Population history
196:
135:Net migration rate
74:-0.26% (2022 est.)
3647:
3646:
3612:
3611:
3604:Wallis and Futuna
3549:Clipperton Island
3507:Associated states
3104:Wallis and Futuna
2945:
2944:
2937:Wallis and Futuna
2882:Clipperton Island
2840:Associated states
2711:
2710:
2695:
2694:
2687:Wallis and Futuna
2632:Clipperton Island
2590:Associated states
2438:Pacific Community
2426:Pasifika Festival
2159:Aboriginal dugout
2098:Wallis and Futuna
1519:Dallas-Fort Worth
1406:Tongan Australian
1360:
1359:
870:
869:
437:Crude death rate
434:Crude birth rate
431:Natural increase
412:Births and deaths
404:
403:
184:
183:
103: • male
16:(Redirected from
3672:
3665:Society of Tonga
3594:Pitcairn Islands
3564:French Polynesia
3544:Christmas Island
3473:Papua New Guinea
3453:Marshall Islands
3426:Sovereign states
3412:
3405:
3398:
3389:
3306:Norfolk Islander
3251:Fijian (iTaukei)
3054:Papua New Guinea
2927:Pitcairn Islands
2897:French Polynesia
2877:Christmas Island
2806:Papua New Guinea
2786:Marshall Islands
2759:Sovereign states
2745:
2738:
2731:
2722:
2677:Pitcairn Islands
2647:French Polynesia
2627:Christmas Island
2556:Papua New Guinea
2536:Marshall Islands
2509:Sovereign states
2495:
2488:
2481:
2472:
2465:
2450:Papua New Guinea
2113:Marshall Islands
2063:Pitcairn Islands
2058:Papua New Guinea
1998:Lomilomi massage
1944:Caroline Islands
1817:Papua New Guinea
1725:
1718:
1711:
1702:
1695:
1694:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1566:. February 2004.
1560:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1530:Portland, Oregon
1502:neighborhood of
1496:Salt Lake Valley
1494:, mainly in the
1442:San Mateo County
1426:Tongan Americans
882:
416:
407:Vital statistics
285:
280:
272:
55:
43:Demographics of
40:
21:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3608:
3531:
3525:
3508:
3502:
3483:Solomon Islands
3421:
3416:
3380:
3210:
3189:
3108:
3074:Solomon Islands
2941:
2864:
2858:
2841:
2835:
2816:Solomon Islands
2754:
2749:
2707:
2691:
2614:
2608:
2591:
2585:
2566:Solomon Islands
2504:
2499:
2454:
2401:Aloha Festivals
2376:
2250:
2209:Paopao (Tuvalu)
2199:Māori migration
2147:
2119:Stick charts of
2073:Solomon Islands
1956:Chatham Islands
1918:
1912:
1861:
1741:
1734:
1729:
1699:
1698:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1670:
1668:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1605:
1603:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1527:
1512:
1488:
1434:
1422:
1414:New South Wales
1387:
1367:
1362:
1361:
879:
875:
409:
263:
240:Roman Catholics
58:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3678:
3676:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3652:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3584:Norfolk Island
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3539:American Samoa
3535:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3510:
3509:of New Zealand
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3392:
3386:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3245:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2917:Norfolk Island
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2872:American Samoa
2868:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2843:
2842:of New Zealand
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2667:Norfolk Island
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2622:American Samoa
2618:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2595:
2593:
2592:of New Zealand
2587:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2475:
2469:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2395:
2394:
2393:
2391:Garma Festival
2384:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2164:Alingano Maisu
2161:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2136:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2048:Norfolk Island
2045:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1980:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1922:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1775:kapa (Hawaiʻi)
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1678:
1651:
1640:unstats.un.org
1627:
1613:
1583:
1569:
1555:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1526:
1523:
1511:
1508:
1504:Salt Lake City
1487:
1484:
1454:East Palo Alto
1433:
1430:
1421:
1418:
1397:. As of 2016,
1391:New Zealanders
1386:
1383:
1366:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1001:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
984:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
967:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
950:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
933:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
916:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
899:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
880:
877:
876:
874:
871:
868:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
852:
849:
845:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
833:
830:
827:
825:
821:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
809:
806:
803:
801:
797:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
785:
782:
779:
777:
773:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
761:
758:
755:
753:
749:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
720:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
708:
705:
702:
700:
696:
695:
693:
691:
689:
687:
684:
681:
678:
676:
672:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
660:
657:
654:
652:
648:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
619:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
590:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
578:
575:
572:
570:
566:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
554:
551:
548:
546:
542:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
530:
527:
524:
522:
518:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
506:
503:
500:
498:
494:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
479:
477:
475:
472:
468:
467:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
449:
445:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
408:
405:
402:
401:
397:
396:
393:
390:
386:
385:
382:
379:
375:
374:
371:
368:
364:
363:
360:
357:
353:
352:
349:
346:
342:
341:
338:
335:
331:
330:
327:
324:
320:
319:
316:
313:
309:
308:
305:
302:
298:
297:
294:
291:
287:
286:
281:
276:
262:
259:
182:
181:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
120:
119:Fertility rate
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3677:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3615:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3579:New Caledonia
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3559:Easter Island
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3413:
3408:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3394:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3022:New Caledonia
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2977:Easter Island
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2912:New Caledonia
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2892:Easter Island
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2861:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2746:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2732:
2727:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:New Caledonia
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2642:Easter Island
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2588:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2496:
2491:
2489:
2484:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2179:Dugout (boat)
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2026:New Caledonia
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1966:Easter Island
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1917:Geo-specific,
1915:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:Broad culture
1864:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1733:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1641:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1602:on 2021-12-24
1601:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1552:. 2 May 2023.
1551:
1545:
1542:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1515:Euless, Texas
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1424:In the U.S.,
1420:United States
1419:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1375:United States
1372:
1364:
1342:
1325:
1308:
1291:
1274:
1257:
1240:
1223:
1206:
1189:
1172:
1155:
1138:
1121:
1104:
1087:
1070:
1053:
1036:
1019:
1002:
985:
968:
951:
934:
917:
900:
883:
872:
846:
822:
798:
774:
750:
721:
697:
673:
649:
620:
591:
567:
543:
519:
495:
469:
446:
417:
414:
413:
406:
398:
394:
391:
388:
387:
383:
380:
377:
376:
372:
369:
366:
365:
361:
358:
355:
354:
350:
347:
344:
343:
339:
336:
333:
332:
328:
325:
322:
321:
317:
314:
311:
310:
306:
303:
300:
299:
295:
292:
289:
288:
282:
277:
274:
273:
267:
260:
258:
255:
251:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
193:
188:
179:
175:
171:
167:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:Age structure
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
54:
49:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
19:
18:Tongan people
3530:Dependencies
3516:Cook Islands
3360:
3227:Austronesian
2972:Cook Islands
2863:Dependencies
2849:Cook Islands
2613:Dependencies
2599:Cook Islands
2422:New Zealand
2277:fire dancing
2138:
2131:
2117:
1996:
1982:
1975:
1961:Cook Islands
1947:
1908:Wood carving
1883:Kava culture
1770:Cook Islands
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1663:
1654:
1643:. Retrieved
1639:
1630:
1616:
1604:. Retrieved
1600:the original
1595:
1586:
1572:
1558:
1544:
1528:
1513:
1489:
1468:, mainly in
1435:
1423:
1403:
1388:
1368:
425:Live births
411:
410:
264:
256:
252:
248:
197:
180:Tongan (97%)
177:Major ethnic
26:
3463:New Zealand
3296:Micronesian
3286:Marshallese
3155:Micronesian
3027:New Zealand
2967:Austronesia
2796:New Zealand
2700:by category
2546:New Zealand
2431:Te Matatini
2282:firewalking
2031:New Zealand
1977:Lau Islands
1939:Austronesia
1807:nguzu nguzu
1795:New Zealand
1765:Austronesia
1404:There is a
1371:New Zealand
422:Population
198:Tongans, a
169:Nationality
164:Nationality
156:65 and over
114:79.23 years
106:75.89 years
98:77.53 years
71:Growth rate
3654:Categories
3316:Polynesian
3291:Melanesian
3232:Sama-Bajau
3165:Polynesian
3145:Melanesian
3130:Mangarevan
3007:Micronesia
2717:Literature
2387:Australia
2133:navigation
1645:2023-05-10
1536:References
1478:Long Beach
1438:California
1432:California
1276:Age group
885:Age Group
224:Polynesian
220:Nukuʻalofa
200:Polynesian
148:0–14 years
87:Death rate
79:Birth rate
63:Population
3433:Australia
3356:Tokelauan
3185:Vanuatuan
3113:Mythology
3069:Slit drum
3059:Polynesia
3002:Melanesia
2962:Australia
2766:Australia
2516:Australia
2460:Languages
2381:Festivals
2307:kapa haka
2204:Outrigger
1926:Australia
1898:Polynesia
1873:areca nut
1760:Australia
1517:, in the
1474:Hawthorne
1470:Inglewood
1462:San Bruno
1458:San Mateo
1450:Daly City
1410:Australia
1379:Australia
1271:<0.01
228:Christian
216:Tongatapu
3632:folklore
3448:Kiribati
3385:Religion
3371:Visayans
3346:Tahitian
3326:Rapa Nui
3256:Hawaiian
3237:Chamorro
3194:Research
3180:Tuvaluan
3170:Rapa Nui
3150:Menehune
2992:Kiribati
2781:Kiribati
2531:Kiribati
2397:Hawaiʻi
2372:'upa'upa
2312:Kiribati
2262:ʻAparima
2184:Hōkūleʻa
2006:Kiribati
1857:tivaevae
1837:taʻovala
1785:magimagi
1606:3 August
1500:Glendale
1365:Diaspora
1344:unknown
1288:Percent
911:100 651
851:100,179
726:100,651
625:103,252
596:101,991
400:Source:
3636:cuisine
3599:Tokelau
3498:Vanuatu
3341:Tagalog
3331:Rotuman
3301:Negrito
3271:Ivatans
3261:Ilocano
3246:Rekohu)
3099:Vanuatu
3084:Tokelau
2932:Tokelau
2831:Vanuatu
2682:Tokelau
2581:Vanuatu
2468:by area
2357:tautoga
2292:hivinau
2194:Karakoa
2093:Vanuatu
1919:general
1827:tā moko
1822:reimiro
1812:Oceania
1389:82,389
1385:Oceania
1319:58 001
1316:29 516
1313:28 485
1302:36 534
1299:17 538
1296:18 996
1282:Female
979:10 502
962:11 882
945:12 153
928:12 499
908:50 396
905:50 255
891:Female
474:97,784
451:94,649
428:Deaths
392:100,209
381:100,651
370:103,252
359:101,991
307:+196.1%
232:Sabbath
212:Chinese
208:British
3638:, see
3620:cinema
3574:Hawaii
3493:Tuvalu
3361:Tongan
3311:Papuan
3266:Igorot
3215:People
3175:Samoan
3125:Fijian
3094:Tuvalu
3079:Tahiti
2907:Hawaii
2826:Tuvalu
2657:Hawaii
2576:Tuvalu
2367:Tuvalu
2352:tāmūrē
2347:Tahiti
2337:Rotuma
2327:pa'o'a
2322:'ote'a
2302:kailao
2169:Bangka
2152:Canoes
2088:Tuvalu
1888:Lapita
1847:tattoo
1671:8 July
1525:Oregon
1476:, and
1460:, and
1377:, and
1373:, the
1336:6 075
1333:3 324
1330:2 751
1322:57.63
1310:15–64
1305:36.30
1285:Total
1242:95-99
1225:90-94
1208:85-89
1191:80-84
1183:1 250
1174:75-79
1166:1 601
1157:70-74
1149:2 030
1146:1 062
1140:65-69
1132:2 696
1129:1 399
1126:1 297
1123:60–64
1115:3 254
1112:1 683
1109:1 571
1106:55–59
1098:4 150
1095:2 021
1092:2 129
1089:50–54
1081:5 181
1078:2 581
1075:2 600
1072:45–49
1064:5 189
1061:2 716
1058:2 473
1055:40–44
1047:5 645
1044:2 941
1041:2 704
1038:35–39
1030:6 521
1027:3 527
1024:2 994
1021:30–34
1013:6 629
1010:3 467
1007:3 162
1004:25–29
996:8 234
993:4 128
990:4 106
987:20–24
982:10.43
976:5 053
973:5 449
970:15–19
965:11.81
959:5 743
956:6 139
953:10–14
948:12.07
942:5 736
939:6 417
931:12.42
925:6 059
922:6 440
902:Total
894:Total
854:1,424
835:1,223
829:1,798
811:1,723
805:2,178
787:1,365
781:2,093
763:1,627
757:2,463
735:1,802
729:2,632
710:2,043
704:2,848
686:1,936
680:2,875
662:2,128
656:2,887
634:2,197
628:2,896
605:2,236
599:2,945
580:2,164
574:2,781
556:2,076
550:2,662
532:1,967
526:2,546
508:2,024
502:2,696
348:97,784
337:94,649
329:+16.3%
326:90,085
318:+36.2%
315:77,429
304:56,838
293:19,196
242:, and
172:Tongan
3628:dress
3488:Tonga
3478:Samoa
3468:Palau
3458:Nauru
3281:Māori
3276:Lumad
3140:Māori
3135:Maohi
3089:Tonga
3064:Sāmoa
3049:Palau
3032:Māori
3017:Nauru
2950:Music
2821:Tonga
2811:Samoa
2801:Palau
2791:Nauru
2571:Tonga
2561:Samoa
2551:Palau
2541:Nauru
2362:Tonga
2255:Dance
2246:Walap
2229:Vinta
2214:Paraw
2078:Tonga
2068:Sāmoa
2053:Palau
2036:Māori
2021:Nauru
1893:Māori
1852:tēfui
1842:tapa
1832:tabua
1800:Māori
1510:Texas
1440:. In
1395:Tonga
1356:0.04
1339:6.04
1293:0–14
1279:Male
1259:100+
1254:0.01
1237:0.10
1220:0.36
1203:0.72
1186:1.24
1169:1.59
1152:2.02
1135:2.68
1118:3.23
1101:4.12
1084:5.15
1067:5.16
1050:5.61
1033:6.48
1016:6.59
999:8.18
888:Male
848:2021
824:2020
800:2019
776:2018
752:2017
744:18.2
738:24.0
723:2016
699:2015
675:2014
651:2013
643:21.2
637:28.0
622:2011
614:22.0
608:29.0
593:2006
569:2003
545:2002
521:2001
497:2000
489:22.8
483:30.3
471:1996
448:1986
419:Year
395:−0.4%
389:2021
384:−2.5%
378:2016
373:+1.2%
367:2011
362:+4.3%
356:2006
351:+3.3%
345:1996
340:+5.1%
334:1986
323:1976
312:1966
301:1956
290:1891
204:Tonga
190:2005
159:6.83%
45:Tonga
3634:and
3569:Guam
3521:Niue
3443:Fiji
3376:Yami
3039:Niue
2997:Lali
2987:Guam
2982:Fiji
2902:Guam
2854:Niue
2776:Fiji
2652:Guam
2604:Niue
2526:Fiji
2418:Fiji
2342:siva
2317:meke
2297:hula
2287:haka
2272:fara
2267:cibi
2239:list
2234:Waka
2224:Proa
2189:Kaep
2174:Drua
2043:Niue
1992:Guam
1971:Fiji
1790:moai
1673:2017
1608:2023
1492:Utah
1486:Utah
1327:65+
1217:358
1214:231
1211:127
1200:725
1197:410
1194:315
1180:675
1177:575
1163:866
1160:735
1143:968
936:5–9
919:0–4
914:100
832:575
808:455
784:728
760:836
747:3.5
741:5.8
732:830
707:805
683:939
659:759
646:3.9
640:6.8
631:699
617:4.2
611:7.0
602:709
577:617
553:591
529:579
505:672
492:4.1
486:7.5
466:5.2
443:TFR
279:Pop.
275:Year
238:and
2332:poi
2127:Yap
1950:Pwo
1780:Lei
1755:Ahu
1747:Art
1353:41
1350:18
1347:23
1251:10
1234:99
1231:74
1228:25
151:32%
33:or
3656::
3630:,
3626:,
3622:,
3244:or
1946:,
1689:.
1662:.
1638:.
1594:.
1456:,
1452:,
1416:.
1381:.
1268:2
1265:1
1262:1
1248:5
1245:5
897:%
284:±%
246:.
3642:.
3411:e
3404:t
3397:v
2744:e
2737:t
2730:v
2494:e
2487:t
2480:v
1948:-
1933:)
1724:e
1717:t
1710:v
1693:.
1675:.
1648:.
1624:.
1610:.
1580:.
37:.
20:)
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