702:
1016:
587:
When referring to humans, number is indicated by suffixing of the noun. In words for humans with a basic CV- stem, the singular suffix is -r̃ú. In words for humans with longer stems, the singular suffix is -nú or apocopated -ń. For plural words for humans, the suffix is -mú or -ḿ, regardless of stem
573:
There are two tones, high and low. Each stem contains a tone melody, and each tone melody must contain at least one high tone- that is, a word cannot be exclusively low tone. The tone melody of a word may be overridden by inflectional morphology or syntax. In some cases a word may HLH or LHL melody,
154:, though speakers deny they are related and understand little of it. (They understand nothing of the Dogon languages on the escarpment or plateau.) Hochstetler report difficulties in comprehension between Tɔrɔ tegu and one of the western Plains Dogon languages,
777:
743:
1417:
959:
361:
338:
1380:
258:
530:
511:
770:
736:
701:
295:
454:
318:
1003:
549:
473:
1427:
1141:
492:
375:
244:
64:
1396:
189:
952:
1422:
1258:
763:
729:
435:
251:
627:
1035:
281:
265:
1248:
1180:
1119:
1101:
1093:
560:
555:
541:
536:
522:
517:
503:
498:
484:
479:
465:
460:
446:
441:
402:
397:
392:
1067:
1243:
1188:
1151:
1131:
945:
368:
288:
214:
207:
1353:
1238:
1077:
1062:
810:
302:
1391:
1198:
1208:
1203:
223:
184:
1193:
330:
274:
1313:
1283:
909:
883:
179:
1268:
1057:
786:
709:
386:
201:
194:
70:
56:
1072:
968:
713:
141:
121:
1411:
1333:
1288:
1233:
1166:
1156:
888:
846:
237:
676:
1318:
1308:
1293:
1273:
1161:
1114:
1052:
1024:
985:
862:
836:
826:
800:
647:
1386:
1358:
1338:
1328:
1323:
1303:
1082:
926:
921:
893:
867:
841:
150:
1298:
831:
609:
604:
651:
1278:
310:
114:
98:
105:
1343:
914:
574:
as in the case of gɔːn˧˦˨ (griot with war tomtoms) or kaː˦˨nu˦ (monkey).
350:
155:
231:
1015:
993:
1126:
1109:
1020:
1014:
998:
755:
675:
Hochstetler, J. Lee; Durieux, J.A.; E.I.K. Durieux-Boon (2004).
145:
37:
941:
937:
759:
656:
OGMIOS: Newsletter of
Foundation for Endangered Languages
717:
629:
A Grammar of Toro Tegu (Dogon), Tabi mountain dialect
1373:
1257:
1224:
1217:
1179:
1140:
1043:
1034:
976:
902:
876:
855:
819:
793:
112:
96:
91:
53:
43:
33:
21:
148:. It is closest to the prestige variety of Dogon,
678:Sociolinguistic Survey of the Dogon Language Area
652:"A survey of Dogon languages in Mali: Overview"
953:
771:
737:
8:
1221:
1040:
960:
946:
938:
778:
764:
756:
744:
730:
18:
416:
170:
597:
7:
698:
696:
1381:African art in Western collections
14:
548:
529:
510:
491:
472:
453:
434:
374:
367:
360:
337:
317:
301:
294:
287:
280:
264:
257:
250:
243:
222:
213:
206:
1004:Kurumba (people of Burkina Faso)
700:
1:
716:. You can help Knowledge by
1444:
1418:Niger–Congo language stubs
695:
1012:
349:
329:
309:
230:
200:
176:
26:
140:'Mountain speech', is a
626:Heath, Jeffrey (2014).
615:(subscription required)
1249:Index of Dogon country
1028:
990:Related topics :
16:Dogon language of Mali
1189:Bandiagara Escarpment
1152:Bandiagara Escarpment
1018:
1120:Sigi, Dogon festival
1102:Dama, Dogon festival
708:This article about
684:. SIL International
419:
173:
172:Consonant phonemes
1209:Ogossagou massacre
1204:Sobane Da massacre
1029:
417:
171:
49:(2,900 cited 1998)
1428:Languages of Mali
1405:
1404:
1369:
1368:
1194:Dan Na Ambassagou
1175:
1174:
935:
934:
725:
724:
613:(18th ed., 2015)
566:
565:
410:
409:
128:
127:
1435:
1222:
1041:
962:
955:
948:
939:
780:
773:
766:
757:
746:
739:
732:
704:
697:
692:
690:
689:
683:
670:
668:
667:
634:
633:
623:
617:
616:
602:
562:
557:
552:
543:
538:
533:
524:
519:
514:
505:
500:
495:
486:
481:
476:
467:
462:
457:
448:
443:
438:
420:
404:
399:
394:
389:
378:
371:
364:
357:
341:
321:
305:
298:
291:
284:
277:
268:
261:
254:
247:
240:
226:
217:
210:
174:
124:
108:
101:
59:
19:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1423:Dogon languages
1408:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1365:
1269:Dogon languages
1253:
1213:
1171:
1136:
1030:
1010:
972:
966:
936:
931:
898:
872:
851:
815:
789:
787:Dogon languages
784:
753:
751:
750:
710:Dogon languages
687:
685:
681:
674:
665:
663:
646:
643:
638:
637:
625:
624:
620:
614:
605:Toro-tegu Dogon
603:
599:
594:
585:
580:
571:
418:Vowel Phonemes
415:
385:
355:
273:
236:
169:
164:
120:
104:
97:
87:
79:Toro-tegu Dogon
60:
57:Language family
55:
46:
45:Native speakers
22:Toro-tegu Dogon
17:
12:
11:
5:
1441:
1439:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1410:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1354:Western Plains
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1075:
1073:Dogon religion
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
988:
983:
980:
978:
974:
973:
967:
965:
964:
957:
950:
942:
933:
932:
930:
929:
924:
919:
918:
917:
906:
904:
900:
899:
897:
896:
891:
886:
880:
878:
874:
873:
871:
870:
865:
859:
857:
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
823:
821:
817:
816:
814:
813:
811:Western Plains
808:
803:
797:
795:
791:
790:
785:
783:
782:
775:
768:
760:
749:
748:
741:
734:
726:
723:
722:
705:
694:
693:
672:
642:
639:
636:
635:
618:
596:
595:
593:
590:
584:
581:
579:
576:
570:
567:
564:
563:
558:
553:
545:
544:
539:
534:
526:
525:
520:
515:
507:
506:
501:
496:
488:
487:
482:
477:
469:
468:
463:
458:
450:
449:
444:
439:
431:
430:
427:
424:
414:
411:
408:
407:
405:
400:
395:
390:
382:
381:
379:
372:
365:
358:
353:
347:
346:
344:
342:
335:
333:
327:
326:
324:
322:
315:
313:
307:
306:
299:
292:
285:
278:
270:
269:
262:
255:
248:
241:
234:
228:
227:
220:
218:
211:
204:
198:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
168:
165:
163:
160:
142:Dogon language
126:
125:
118:
110:
109:
102:
94:
93:
92:Language codes
89:
88:
86:
85:
84:
83:
82:
81:
63:
61:
54:
51:
50:
47:
44:
41:
40:
35:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1440:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Dogon culture
1390:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1234:Dogon country
1232:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1199:Dogon history
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1168:
1167:Youga Dogorou
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1157:Mount Hombori
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:Creation myth
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
987:
984:
982:
981:
979:
975:
970:
963:
958:
956:
951:
949:
944:
943:
940:
928:
925:
923:
920:
916:
913:
912:
911:
908:
907:
905:
901:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
881:
879:
875:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
858:
854:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
822:
818:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
796:
792:
788:
781:
776:
774:
769:
767:
762:
761:
758:
754:
747:
742:
740:
735:
733:
728:
727:
721:
719:
715:
711:
706:
703:
699:
680:
679:
673:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:Blench, Roger
645:
644:
640:
631:
630:
622:
619:
612:
611:
606:
601:
598:
591:
589:
582:
577:
575:
568:
559:
554:
551:
547:
546:
540:
535:
532:
528:
527:
521:
516:
513:
509:
508:
502:
497:
494:
490:
489:
483:
478:
475:
471:
470:
464:
459:
456:
452:
451:
445:
440:
437:
433:
432:
428:
425:
422:
421:
412:
406:
401:
396:
391:
388:
384:
383:
380:
377:
373:
370:
366:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
345:
343:
340:
336:
334:
332:
328:
325:
323:
320:
316:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:
293:
290:
286:
283:
279:
276:
272:
271:
267:
263:
260:
256:
253:
249:
246:
242:
239:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
219:
216:
212:
209:
205:
203:
199:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
175:
166:
161:
159:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
139:
138:
133:
132:Toro language
123:
119:
117:
116:
111:
107:
103:
100:
95:
90:
80:
77:
76:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
66:
62:
58:
52:
48:
42:
39:
36:
32:
29:
25:
20:
1383:(stolen art)
1348:
1162:Sangha, Mali
1142:Sacred sites
1025:Sangha, Mali
1019:Door of the
805:
794:Plains Dogon
752:
718:expanding it
707:
686:. Retrieved
677:
664:. Retrieved
659:
655:
628:
621:
608:
600:
586:
572:
190:Alveopalatal
149:
136:
135:
131:
129:
113:
78:
27:
1218:Demographic
1132:Persecution
1083:Awa Society
903:Other Dogon
877:Nanga Dogon
856:North Dogon
662:(26): 14–15
429:Long Nasal
423:Short Oral
151:Jamsay tegu
65:Niger–Congo
1412:Categories
1314:Escarpment
1284:Bankan Tey
1044:Key topics
910:Escarpment
884:Bankan Tey
820:West Dogon
688:2011-06-30
666:2011-06-30
610:Ethnologue
592:References
426:Long Oral
167:Consonants
144:spoken in
1387:Dogon art
1349:Toro-tegu
1259:Languages
1078:Festivals
1063:Cosmology
1058:Astronomy
806:Toro tegu
387:nasalized
311:Fricative
238:voiceless
162:Phonology
137:Tɔrɔ tegu
115:Glottolog
99:ISO 639-3
28:Tɔrɔ tegu
1344:Tommo So
1036:Religion
915:Tommo So
650:(2005).
588:length.
351:Sonorant
185:Alveolar
156:Tomo kan
122:toro1253
1374:Culture
1334:Penange
1289:Ben Tey
1181:History
1023:box of
889:Ben Tey
847:Penange
641:Sources
578:Grammar
331:Lateral
232:Plosive
1319:Jamsai
1309:Duleri
1294:Bondum
1274:Ampari
1225:Region
994:Tellem
977:People
971:topics
863:Bondum
837:Duleri
827:Ampari
801:Jamsai
583:Number
413:Vowels
275:voiced
180:Labial
75:Plains
34:Region
1397:Masks
1359:Yanda
1339:Tebul
1329:Nanga
1324:Mombo
1304:Dogul
1299:Bondu
1244:Niger
1127:Hogon
1110:Nommo
1094:Binou
1021:Hogon
999:Toloy
986:Dogon
969:Dogon
927:Yanda
922:Tebul
868:Dogul
842:Mombo
712:is a
682:(PDF)
356:plain
202:Nasal
195:Velar
71:Dogon
1239:Mali
1115:Lebe
1106:Gogo
1098:Bulo
1090:Bago
1087:Bado
1053:Amma
894:Naŋa
832:Budu
714:stub
660:3.02
569:Tone
146:Mali
130:The
38:Mali
1279:Ama
607:at
523:ɛ̃ː
485:ɔ̃ː
106:dtt
1414::
658:.
654:.
561:ĩː
556:iː
542:ẽː
537:eː
518:ɛː
504:ãː
499:aː
480:ɔː
466:õː
461:oː
447:ũː
442:uː
403:j̃
398:r̃
393:w̃
296:dʒ
259:tʃ
158:.
134:,
67:?
1027:.
961:e
954:t
947:v
779:e
772:t
765:v
745:e
738:t
731:v
720:.
691:.
671:.
669:.
632:.
550:i
531:e
512:ɛ
493:a
474:ɔ
455:o
436:u
376:j
369:r
362:w
339:l
319:s
303:ɡ
289:d
282:b
266:k
252:t
245:p
224:ŋ
215:n
208:m
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.