310:
325:
29:
1928:
347:
1950:
247:
1940:
1232:
89:
The fire bull is a festival that consists of running a cart or structure made with a frame, that imitates the shape of a bull. The bull is built with a metal or wooden frame or frame so that it can be transported by one or two people. Fireworks are attached to the frame. According to local tradition,
60:
attached to it, is set alight, and then carried around town at night as though chasing people in the streets. Participants dodge the bull when it comes close, especially because the burning fireworks set off sparks that can cause small burns in people's skin or clothes. This activity is held in a
227:
Unlike the bull of fire made in Spain, in some countries of
America the bull of fire is decorated with papers and silks of various colors in addition to carrying on the sides or in other areas artificial fires, voladores or reeds with gunpowder that are lit salen disparados.
101:. Once the fireworks are lit, the fiery bull chases anyone gathered in the streets or squares, scaring them with different types of pyrotechnics In some years, San Sebastian may have as many as thirty bulls, each throwing 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in) of
166:
There is an average of one toro de fuego at each local festival. According to data from the
Ministry of the Interior for 2003 concerning festejos, there would be 391 for the community of Andalusia, 1143 for the community of Aragon, 1552 for the community of
963:
219:
Similar fiestas are celebrated in other countries such as
Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Paraguay or Peru among others, associated with the celebration of local fiestas in some countries, such as the patronal fiestas of Peru or
619:
231:
Many indigenous cultures adopted the bull festival, especially at
Christmas as it reflected parts of their pre-Christian beliefs. In Mexico, the bulls are used to celebrate the Christmas holidays in the same tradition of
589:
484:
1044:
955:
1986:
2187:
611:
1090:
93:
The bull is widely used during local festivals in numerous towns in Spain and Some of these festivals have their origins in the 19th century. Fire bulls of are also part of the
1150:
551:
581:
2228:
288:(borrachos, encorreviejas or buscapiés): fireworks that run along the ground throwing sparks, but without exploding. They can cause burns in contact with clothes and skin
476:
675:
765:
448:
2233:
1002:
294:: a piece in the shape of a wheel, in which there are several cartridges that release colored sparks when the wheel is pushed in one direction making circles.
1979:
735:
1028:
1809:
1766:
1972:
529:
2117:
1264:
821:
1214:
1038:
996:
705:
1113:
1173:
324:
2162:
1776:
192:, in which a real bull is involved. In many communities in Spain, without the fire bull people feel that there would be no celebration.
90:
the bull can also be in the form of a cart, to which the pyrotechnics are added. The festivals take place during both the day or night.
2295:
2027:
1689:
1628:
559:
309:
201:
2249:
1761:
422:
787:
1684:
1674:
1425:
932:
1659:
1450:
1395:
1694:
1679:
1649:
1435:
1400:
2072:
645:
2280:
1784:
1699:
1669:
1654:
1445:
1420:
1405:
1334:
667:
1664:
1415:
1410:
757:
2275:
2107:
1834:
1829:
1633:
1623:
1440:
444:
986:
271:
Nozzles: a piece that consists of a tube loaded with a composition of pressed powder and produces the a jet of fire.
2285:
1430:
1344:
1257:
291:
727:
2290:
2197:
2172:
1861:
1846:
352:
163:(Cuenca). Depending on the location, carts or frames carried by one or more people, with pyrotechnics, are used.
2157:
851:
2092:
1943:
160:
149:
168:
2052:
2017:
1855:
1794:
346:
330:
125:
2077:
274:
250:
2270:
2057:
1932:
1515:
1250:
1144:
788:"Toros de Fuego en Madridejos con motivo de la festividad de San Sebastián – Ayuntamiento de Madridejos"
2012:
1236:
21:
This article is about the puppet bull used in parades. For the instance where a real bull is used, see
1949:
1209:]. les jeux taurins de l'Europe à l'Amérique (in French). Madrid: Casa de Velasquez. p. 512.
513:
2218:
2167:
2022:
1618:
1339:
154:
2142:
813:
221:
172:
2112:
1840:
400:
2137:
2097:
2087:
2047:
697:
335:
137:
129:
1364:
2122:
2082:
2032:
2007:
1799:
1466:
1210:
1165:
1124:
1034:
992:
521:
209:
205:
2132:
1908:
1869:
1536:
1319:
1314:
1082:
98:
94:
279:
255:
1903:
1304:
558:(in Spanish). Donostia Kultura Donostia Kultura Bulegoak Konstituzio Plaza. Archived from
62:
418:
2147:
2102:
1898:
1888:
1789:
1738:
1294:
956:"Los populares toros de fuego lidian con la nueva normativa: "Sin ellos no hay fiesta""
133:
33:
924:
28:
2264:
1893:
1510:
1359:
1070:
483:. Normativa sobre espectáculos pirotécnicos (in Basque). Gobierno vasco. p. 26.
188:
67:
22:
1953:
366:
2177:
2042:
1568:
1309:
1289:
1273:
224:
in
Paraguay, where it is typical. Known as vaca loca, toro candil or torito pinto.
121:
102:
16:
Festive activity in which a metal frame with fireworks is carried among the public
1964:
1200:
2127:
1593:
1573:
1349:
180:
641:
378:
56:) is a festive activity in Spain wherein a metal frame resembling a bull, with
2182:
2152:
2067:
1588:
1505:
1495:
1329:
1086:
234:
1128:
525:
283:
259:
1804:
1369:
1299:
582:"El Toro de Fuego de Barrax, declarado Fiesta de Interés Turístico Regional"
176:
145:
117:
57:
1231:
246:
2213:
2192:
1541:
1520:
1386:
37:
2037:
1728:
1583:
1578:
1324:
213:
75:
40:, Spain) is a frame carried by a strong man with a series of fireworks.
445:"La tradición de la "Vaca Loca" en las fiestas populares ecuatorianas"
2062:
1733:
1500:
843:
316:
141:
113:
109:
78:
and other Latin
American countries is known as "crazy cow" (Spanish:
200:
This practice is also celebrated in the south of France, notably in
1913:
1723:
245:
27:
1487:
1968:
1246:
1242:
108:
The fire bull is celebrated in numerous
Spanish towns, such as
814:"Bando municipal sobre cohetes, pirotecnia y toros de fuego"
612:"Aste Nagusia de Bilbao 2019: programación del 17 de agosto"
1207:
Lands of bulls: bullfighting games from Europe to
America
871:
869:
1123:(in Spanish) (5 ed.). Museo Nacional de Colombia.
1114:"ColecciÓn de Historia, Área de Objetos Testimoniales"
668:"Toros de fuego: tradición y cultura de Ciempozuelos"
297:
Cannons: cartridges that launch small colored rockets
1071:"Toro Candil: tradição de uma fronteira ambivalente"
988:
Music, Race, and Nation: Musica
Tropical in Colombia
728:"Nueve heridos en los toros de fuego de Guadalajara"
2242:
2206:
2000:
1881:
1822:
1775:
1754:
1747:
1716:
1642:
1611:
1602:
1561:
1554:
1529:
1486:
1479:
1459:
1385:
1378:
1280:
2229:Fiestas of International Tourist Interest of Spain
1810:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA)
1069:Tedesco, Giselda; Alves, Giberto (February 2018).
65:. This custom may have originated to replace the
1149:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1033:(in Spanish). Editorial Abya Yala. p. 102.
186:This custom may have originated to replace the
2234:Fiestas of National Tourist Interest of Spain
1980:
1258:
46:
8:
1030:Los otavalos: cultura y tradición milenarias
954:VILLANUEVA, MARÍA JOSÉ (17 September 2023).
1131:. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011
1987:
1973:
1965:
1751:
1608:
1558:
1483:
1382:
1265:
1251:
1243:
1064:
1062:
479:[Fireworks in the Basque Country]
470:
468:
466:
52:("fire bull" or "bull of fire") (Basque:
1767:Museo Municipal Taurino Francisco Montes
507:
505:
1112:Rey-Marquez, Juan Ricardo (July 2007).
1022:
1020:
419:"Toro de Fuego – Running of the Bulls®"
392:
305:
1142:
911:
899:
887:
875:
375:The toro de fuégo, origins and history
371:Le toro de fuégo, origines et histoire
2073:Feast of the Pirates of Premià de Mar
477:"Fuegos artificiales en Euskalherria"
451:from the original on 24 November 2023
183:. In total for all of Spain: 11,287.
61:number of Spanish towns during their
7:
1939:
678:from the original on 4 November 2021
648:from the original on 8 December 2023
622:from the original on 4 November 2021
71:, in which a real bull is involved.
2163:Saint John of the Mountain Festival
2118:La Mare de Déu de la Salut Festival
642:"Toro de fuego | Puerta de la Vera"
514:"Los toros de fuego superan los 30"
2028:Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife
1166:"Toro de fuego, feria de Salteras"
818:Ayuntamiento de Tocina Los Rosales
512:Esnaola, Xabier (10 August 2014).
14:
1762:California Academy of Tauromaquia
1027:Lema A., Germán Patricio (1995).
764:(in Spanish). 18 September 2018.
734:(in Spanish). 15 September 2019.
212:(Hautes-Pyrénées), as well as in
1948:
1938:
1927:
1926:
1230:
1093:from the original on 11 May 2024
674:(in Spanish). 28 February 2018.
618:(in Spanish). 8 September 2019.
592:from the original on 11 May 2024
425:from the original on 28 May 2023
345:
323:
308:
2188:Tarragona Fireworks Competition
1176:from the original on 8 May 2024
1047:from the original on 7 May 2024
1005:from the original on 7 May 2024
991:. University of Chicago Press.
966:from the original on 7 May 2024
935:from the original on 7 May 2024
854:from the original on 7 May 2024
824:from the original on 8 May 2024
768:from the original on 7 May 2024
738:from the original on 7 May 2024
708:from the original on 7 May 2024
556:astenagusia.donostiakultura.eus
532:from the original on 7 May 2024
490:from the original on 6 May 2024
315:People racing with the bull in
2108:Horse Racing of Sanlúcar Beach
1995:Traditional festivals in Spain
1199:Maudet, Jean-Baptiste (2010).
1:
1785:Animal Welfare Board of India
1335:Portuguese-style bullfighting
1164:Domingo Daza Librero (2012).
758:"Escapando del toro de fuego"
588:(in Spanish). 6 August 2018.
520:(in Spanish). San Sebastián.
405:AUÑAMENDI EUSKO ENTZIKLOPEDIA
704:(in Spanish). 15 July 2019.
552:"Encierro de toros de fuego"
171:, 1986 for the community of
2001:Major traditional festivals
1624:List of female bullfighters
985:Wade, Peter (August 2000).
698:"Fiestas de Colombres 2019"
447:(in Spanish). August 2015.
208:(Pyrénées-Atlantiques) and
179:, 613 for the community of
2312:
1345:Spanish-style bullfighting
175:, 54 for the community of
20:
2296:Traditions involving fire
2198:Andra Mari Zuriaren Jaiak
1922:
1087:10.20435/inter.v19i1.1622
1075:Interações (Campo Grande)
377:] (in French). Pau:
267:Each frame usually has:
850:(in European Spanish).
161:Fuente de Pedro Naharro
2173:Festival of San Fermín
2093:Hita Medieval Festival
2018:Bonfires of Saint John
1856:The Story of Ferdinand
1795:Anti-Bullfighting City
353:Donostia-San Sebastián
264:
216:(Meurthe-et-Moselle).
150:Toro de fuego (Ayerbe)
47:
41:
1516:Spanish Fighting Bull
249:
31:
2281:Festivals in Ecuador
2219:Gigantes y cabezudos
2207:Other related topics
2168:Santa Tecla Festival
1619:List of bullfighters
1340:Running of the bulls
1239:at Wikimedia Commons
1121:Cuadernos de Cultura
929:Running of the Bulls
844:"Fiestas destacadas"
331:Fiestas de Santa Ana
74:A similar custom in
2158:Romería de El Rocío
2078:Fiestas de San Juan
925:"Playing with Fire"
562:on 20 February 2024
275:Wheelbarrow rockets
251:Wheelbarrow rockets
204:(Hautes-Pyrénées),
2276:Festivals in Spain
2138:Moros y cristianos
2088:Haro Wine Festival
2058:Descenso del Sella
1863:Ferdinand the Bull
1202:Terres de taureaux
340:in Tudela, Navarra
265:
242:Elements of a bull
169:Castilla–La Mancha
42:
2286:Festivals in Peru
2258:
2257:
2083:Fiestas del Pilar
2033:Cavalcade of Magi
2023:Carnival of Cádiz
2013:Batalla de flores
1962:
1961:
1818:
1817:
1800:CAS International
1777:Anti-bullfighting
1712:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1550:
1549:
1475:
1474:
1467:Route of the Bull
1235:Media related to
1216:978-84-96820-37-1
1077:(in Portuguese).
1040:978-9978-04-124-6
998:978-0-226-86844-8
931:. 27 March 2018.
794:. 8 November 2013
210:Luz-Saint-Sauveur
206:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
2303:
2291:Fireworks events
1989:
1982:
1975:
1966:
1952:
1942:
1941:
1930:
1929:
1909:Combat de Reines
1752:
1609:
1559:
1537:Andalusian horse
1484:
1383:
1315:Feria (festival)
1267:
1260:
1253:
1244:
1234:
1220:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1118:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1066:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
982:
976:
975:
973:
971:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
921:
915:
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
879:
873:
864:
863:
861:
859:
840:
834:
833:
831:
829:
810:
804:
803:
801:
799:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
754:
748:
747:
745:
743:
724:
718:
717:
715:
713:
702:casadepiedra.net
694:
688:
687:
685:
683:
664:
658:
657:
655:
653:
638:
632:
631:
629:
627:
608:
602:
601:
599:
597:
578:
572:
571:
569:
567:
548:
542:
541:
539:
537:
509:
500:
499:
497:
495:
489:
482:
472:
461:
460:
458:
456:
441:
435:
434:
432:
430:
415:
409:
408:
397:
382:
349:
339:
327:
312:
287:
263:
222:Saint John's Eve
196:Outside of Spain
173:Castile and León
158:
95:La Semana Grande
50:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2250:Music festivals
2238:
2202:
1996:
1993:
1963:
1958:
1918:
1904:Camel wrestling
1877:
1848:Mexican Hayride
1814:
1771:
1743:
1704:
1638:
1604:
1598:
1546:
1525:
1471:
1455:
1374:
1365:Tourada à corda
1305:Course landaise
1282:
1276:
1271:
1227:
1217:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1141:
1134:
1132:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1041:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1008:
1006:
999:
984:
983:
979:
969:
967:
953:
952:
948:
938:
936:
923:
922:
918:
910:
906:
898:
894:
886:
882:
874:
867:
857:
855:
842:
841:
837:
827:
825:
812:
811:
807:
797:
795:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
756:
755:
751:
741:
739:
726:
725:
721:
711:
709:
696:
695:
691:
681:
679:
666:
665:
661:
651:
649:
640:
639:
635:
625:
623:
610:
609:
605:
595:
593:
580:
579:
575:
565:
563:
550:
549:
545:
535:
533:
511:
510:
503:
493:
491:
487:
480:
475:Goñi, Félix M.
474:
473:
464:
454:
452:
443:
442:
438:
428:
426:
417:
416:
412:
399:
398:
394:
389:
365:
362:
360:Further reading
355:
350:
341:
333:
328:
319:
313:
304:
277:
253:
244:
198:
152:
87:
63:local festivals
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2309:
2307:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2246:
2244:
2243:Musical events
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2148:Patum de Berga
2145:
2143:Paso del Fuego
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2053:Cider Festival
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1969:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1946:
1936:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1899:Bous al carrer
1896:
1891:
1889:Bull wrestling
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1859:
1852:
1844:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1790:AnimaNaturalis
1787:
1781:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1739:Traje de luces
1736:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1629:Ordóñez family
1626:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1565:
1563:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1492:
1490:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1295:Bull wrestling
1292:
1286:
1284:
1281:Types, styles,
1278:
1277:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1226:
1225:External links
1223:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1172:(in Spanish).
1156:
1104:
1058:
1039:
1016:
997:
977:
962:(in Spanish).
946:
916:
914:, p. 219.
904:
902:, p. 218.
892:
890:, p. 217.
880:
878:, p. 216.
865:
835:
820:(in Spanish).
805:
779:
749:
719:
689:
672:ZIGZAG digital
659:
644:(in Spanish).
633:
603:
573:
543:
501:
462:
436:
410:
391:
390:
388:
385:
384:
383:
361:
358:
357:
356:
351:
344:
342:
329:
322:
320:
314:
307:
303:
300:
299:
298:
295:
289:
272:
243:
240:
197:
194:
86:
83:
32:The "bull" in
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2308:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2224:Toro de fuego
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2133:Misteri d'Elx
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2008:Albacete Fair
2006:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1990:
1985:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1894:Bovine sports
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1841:L'Écho taurin
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1748:Organizations
1746:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1634:Romero family
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1360:Toro embolado
1358:
1356:
1355:Toro de fuego
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1320:Feria d'Arles
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1105:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1004:
1000:
994:
990:
989:
981:
978:
965:
961:
957:
950:
947:
934:
930:
926:
920:
917:
913:
908:
905:
901:
896:
893:
889:
884:
881:
877:
872:
870:
866:
853:
849:
848:valmojado.com
845:
839:
836:
823:
819:
815:
809:
806:
793:
789:
783:
780:
767:
763:
759:
753:
750:
737:
733:
729:
723:
720:
707:
703:
699:
693:
690:
677:
673:
669:
663:
660:
647:
643:
637:
634:
621:
617:
613:
607:
604:
591:
587:
583:
577:
574:
561:
557:
553:
547:
544:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
508:
506:
502:
486:
478:
471:
469:
467:
463:
450:
446:
440:
437:
424:
420:
414:
411:
406:
402:
396:
393:
386:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:
359:
354:
348:
343:
337:
332:
326:
321:
318:
311:
306:
301:
296:
293:
290:
285:
281:
276:
273:
270:
269:
268:
261:
257:
252:
248:
241:
239:
238:
236:
229:
225:
223:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
195:
193:
191:
190:
189:Toro embolado
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
164:
162:
156:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
128:(Asturias),
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
104:
100:
99:San Sebastián
96:
91:
84:
82:
81:
77:
72:
70:
69:
68:Toro embolado
64:
59:
55:
51:
49:
48:toro de fuego
39:
35:
30:
24:
23:toro embolado
19:
2271:Bullfighting
2223:
2178:Seville Fair
2113:Los Campanos
2043:Cincomarzada
1931:
1870:
1862:
1854:
1847:
1839:
1755:Institutions
1690:Puerto Rican
1605:bullfighters
1569:Alguacilillo
1460:Other venues
1354:
1310:Don Tancredo
1290:Bull-leaping
1274:Bullfighting
1206:
1201:
1193:Bibliography
1178:. Retrieved
1169:
1159:
1145:cite journal
1133:. Retrieved
1120:
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1078:
1074:
1049:. Retrieved
1029:
1007:. Retrieved
987:
980:
968:. Retrieved
959:
949:
937:. Retrieved
928:
919:
907:
895:
883:
856:. Retrieved
847:
838:
826:. Retrieved
817:
808:
796:. Retrieved
791:
782:
770:. Retrieved
761:
752:
740:. Retrieved
732:MiraCorredor
731:
722:
710:. Retrieved
701:
692:
680:. Retrieved
671:
662:
650:. Retrieved
636:
624:. Retrieved
615:
606:
594:. Retrieved
585:
576:
564:. Retrieved
560:the original
555:
546:
534:. Retrieved
517:
492:. Retrieved
453:. Retrieved
439:
429:25 September
427:. Retrieved
413:
404:
401:"Zezensuzko"
395:
374:
370:
367:Cuzacq, René
266:
233:
230:
226:
218:
199:
187:
185:
165:
159:(Huesca) or
144:(Seville),
136:(La Rioja),
122:Ciempozuelos
107:
97:festival of
92:
88:
80:vaca loca').
79:
73:
66:
53:
45:
43:
18:
2048:Coso Blanco
1594:Rodeo clown
1574:Bullfighter
939:29 November
912:Maudet 2010
900:Maudet 2010
888:Maudet 2010
876:Maudet 2010
379:Marrimpouey
334: [
278: [
254: [
202:Saint-Savin
181:Extremadura
153: [
148:(Toledo),
130:Guadalajara
2265:Categories
2183:Tamborrada
2153:Powder Day
2103:Horse Fair
2068:muixeranga
1954:Wiktionary
1685:Portuguese
1675:Mozambican
1643:By country
1603:Individual
1589:Rejoneador
1511:Murciélago
1506:Miura bull
1426:Mozambique
1389:by country
1330:Jallikattu
1283:and events
792:Madridejos
616:Kulturklik
387:References
235:Mojigangas
140:(Toledo),
138:Madridejos
124:(Madrid),
85:Background
54:zezensuzko
2123:Maruxaina
2098:Holy Week
1871:Ferdinand
1850:(musical)
1805:Equanimal
1717:Equipment
1660:Colombian
1451:Venezuela
1396:Argentina
1387:Bullrings
1370:Vaquejada
1300:Corraleja
1237:fire bull
1129:1909-5929
526:1134-6582
177:Catalonia
146:Valmojado
126:Colombres
120:(Ávila),
118:Candeleda
58:fireworks
2214:Correfoc
2193:Tomatina
2128:La Mercè
1933:Category
1695:Romanian
1680:Peruvian
1650:American
1542:Lusitano
1436:Portugal
1401:Colombia
1174:Archived
1091:Archived
1045:Archived
1003:Archived
964:Archived
933:Archived
852:Archived
822:Archived
766:Archived
762:La Rioja
736:Archived
706:Archived
676:Archived
646:Archived
620:Archived
590:Archived
530:Archived
485:Archived
449:Archived
423:Archived
369:(1950).
292:Pinwheel
38:La Rioja
2038:Chiviri
1944:Commons
1882:Related
1729:Montera
1700:Spanish
1670:Mexican
1655:British
1612:By name
1584:Picador
1579:Forcado
1480:Animals
1446:Uruguay
1421:Morocco
1406:Ecuador
1325:Guanniu
1170:YouTube
960:Heraldo
858:5 March
828:5 March
798:5 March
772:5 March
742:5 March
682:5 March
652:5 March
626:5 March
596:5 March
566:5 March
536:5 March
518:El País
494:6 March
302:Gallery
214:Crusnes
76:Ecuador
2063:Falles
1873:(film)
1865:(film)
1734:Muleta
1665:French
1555:People
1530:Horses
1501:Islero
1416:Mexico
1411:France
1213:
1180:11 May
1135:11 May
1127:
1097:11 May
1051:11 May
1037:
1009:11 May
995:
970:11 May
712:9 July
524:
455:11 May
317:Ayerbe
142:Tocina
114:Bilbao
110:Barrax
103:sparks
1914:Rodeo
1835:Books
1830:Films
1823:Media
1724:Estoc
1562:Roles
1521:Ratón
1488:Bulls
1441:Spain
1379:Sites
1350:Tōgyū
1205:[
1117:(PDF)
1081:(1).
488:(PDF)
481:(PDF)
373:[
338:]
286:]
262:]
157:]
1431:Peru
1211:ISBN
1182:2024
1151:link
1137:2024
1125:ISSN
1099:2024
1053:2024
1035:ISBN
1011:2024
993:ISBN
972:2024
941:2020
860:2020
830:2020
800:2020
774:2020
744:2020
714:2020
684:2020
654:2020
628:2020
598:2020
568:2020
538:2020
522:ISSN
496:2020
457:2024
431:2022
134:Haro
34:Haro
1496:Got
1083:doi
586:abc
2267::
1168:.
1147:}}
1143:{{
1119:.
1089:.
1079:19
1073:.
1061:^
1043:.
1019:^
1001:.
958:.
927:.
868:^
846:.
816:.
790:.
760:.
730:.
700:.
670:.
614:.
584:.
554:.
528:.
516:.
504:^
465:^
421:.
403:.
336:es
284:ca
282:;
280:es
260:ca
258:;
256:es
155:es
132:,
116:,
112:,
105:.
44:A
1988:e
1981:t
1974:v
1266:e
1259:t
1252:v
1219:.
1184:.
1153:)
1139:.
1101:.
1085::
1055:.
1013:.
974:.
943:.
862:.
832:.
802:.
776:.
746:.
716:.
686:.
656:.
630:.
600:.
570:.
540:.
498:.
459:.
433:.
407:.
381:.
237:.
36:(
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
