329:, offered to purchase all outstanding shares of Toronto General Trusts at $ 72 per, which was 44 per cent above the trading value. The offer was accepted by the board of directors. On 21 April of that year, Toronto General and the Canada Permanent Trust Company applied to merge. The merger was initiated by the Toronto-Dominion bank, which controlled Canada Permanent Trusts's parent company, the Canada Permanent Mortgage Corporation. At the time of the merger, the parent company's assets were worth $ 181 million. Shareholders of both companies voted to approve the merger on 27 September, and the merger became effective on 1 December. The new merged entity became the second largest trust company in Canada and had assets of $ 813 million, behind only National Trust, which had assets of $ 838 million.The new company was called the Canada Permanent Toronto General Trust Company. Two years later the company removed "Toronto General" from its name and reverted to the Canada Permanent Trust Company name.
262:(1838β1924), which continued the company's tradition of being run by elite lawyers. Osler opened new branches in Saskatoon and Calgary, both of which fell under the management of the Winnipeg branch. In 1914, aged 80, Langmuir stepped down as general manager; he died a year later. He was succeeded in the role by his son Archibald David Langmuir (1864β1924). One of Archibald Langmuir's first achievements was the opening of a new branch in Vancouver in 1915. Each branch was overseen by a local advisory board. The Vancouver board included Robert Pim Butchart of
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building in
Calgary. Concurrently, the Toronto head office was expanded along Melinda Street, and an additional floor was added. April 1929, the company opened a savings department and by the end of the first year had 2,300 accounts worth a total of $ 2 million. By the end of the second year, deposits doubled. In 1930, new branches opened in Windsor and at 30 Bloor Street in Toronto.
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of
Ontario. After the merger, the company changed its name to the Toronto General Trusts Corporation. In hopes of expanding its operations to the rapidly-developing west, in 1901 the company's new president John Hoskin (1836β1921) negotiated the purchase of the Winnipeg General Trusts Company. In Winnipeg, Toronto General Trusts took offices in a building constructed by the
270:, five Toronto General employees were killed overseas: L. S. Shields, C. I. Langmuir, E. R. Jarvis, H. J. Watson, and W. C. McGregor. During the war, investment from Britain slowed, while investment from the United States picked up. The suspension of construction during the war caused the company to shift its investments from mortgages to bonds and debentures.
310:. The Bank of Montreal had majority control of Royal Trust, the Royal Bank had majority control of Montreal Trust, and the Bank of Nova Scotia had majority control of National Trust. The board of Toronto General Trust had, by 1960, eight directors from the Toronto-Dominion Bank and four directors from the Imperial Bank of Commerce.
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in the heart of the city's financial district. In
Following many years without an acquisition, in 1928, the company took over the Saskatchewan Mortgage and Trust Company, whose Regina head office became a branch. That same year, the Winnipeg branch moved to 283 Portage Avenue, and work began on a new
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Also on 2 March 1872, the
Legislative Assembly passed a bill that extended trust company powers to the Ontario Trust and Investment Society, which had been founded in 1869. While Toronto General Trusts is regarded commonly as the country's first trust company, Ontario Trust became a trust company the
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acquired a controlling interest in
Toronto General. Toronto-Dominion proceeded to merge the TGT with Canada Permanent Trust. The new merged company operated as the Canada Permanent Toronto General Trust Company until 1963, when it reverted to the Canada Permanent Trust name. In 1985 Canada Permanent
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reported that "the shareholders of the
Toronto General Trusts Corporation had a glimpse of the magnificence of the almost completed commercial palace at Bay and Melinda streets, which will be the future home of the company when they attended the annual meeting yesterday. Although it is 30 years ago
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at the southeast corner of Yonge Street and
Colborne Street for $ 65,000. The company spent $ 40,000 on renovations and aimed to move in in January 1890, but construction was delayed and the move did not happen until May. In 1899 the Toronto General Trusts Company merged with the Trusts Corporation
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on 20 December 1871. The bill received its second reading on 26 January 1872, by which time the company's name name changed to the
General Trusts Company of Ontario. Finally, the name was amended to the Toronto General Trusts Company on 13 February. The bill received royal assent on 2 March, thus
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there is no feature in the ten years' operations which your directors regard with more satisfaction than the steady and rapid growth of the company's transactions as executor, administrator, trustee, and agent. The business which may be done by the company in these capacities is capable of great
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that existed from 1872 to 1961. The country's first trust company, the TGT received its charter in 1872, but did not begin operations until 1882. Founded as the
Toronto General Trusts Company, in 1899 it took over the Trust Corporation of Ontario, at which time it changed its name to the Toronto
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extension; and while the directors regard its growth as particularly gratifying, they believe that that growth will be continuous, since the public is daily becoming more and more convinced of the greatly increased safety and efficiency attainable by the employment of such a company as ours.
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At the year ending 31 March 1883, Toronto
General held $ 66,667.87 in assets, and paid a seven per cent dividend to its shareholders. At the year end of 31 March 1892, the company's assets crossed the million dollar threshold for the first time, with total assets under control totaling $
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and Melinda Street, a seven-storey building that was designed by George Martel Miller. Construction began in late 1910, and the building was completed in April 1912. At the company's annual meeting on 7 February 1912, shareholders were given a preview of building. The
286:, the company dealt with mounting mortgage arrears, particularly in the west. Toronto General's profits increased in the second half of the 1930s. On 26 April 1935, Thomas Bradshaw (1868β1939) was appointed president. Bradshaw also was president of
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After he received the charter for the new company, Clark set to work to raise the necessary capital. However, the idea of a trust company was too novel at the time and he failed to get the required subscriptions. Thus, the company went dormant.
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In 1920, the company constructed a new office in Vancouver for $ 100,000. In 1927 it opened a new loaning branch in Edmonton, and that same year opened an office in Montreal. The Montreal branch was located on the fourth floor of 210
204:(1833β1912) to be the company's first president. Toronto General Trusts began operations on 10 March 1882 with Langmuir as its general manager. Its first offices were in the Royal Canadian Bank Building at 27-29 Wellington Street.
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In addition to the head office in Toronto, the Toronto General Trusts Corporation constructed three other buildings across Canada. The only one of its four buildings that survives is that in Montreal. Its other buildings were:
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In 1952 the company acquired the Ottawa Valley Trust Company, and in 1953 the Osler and Nanton Trust Company. By the middle of the 20th century, Canada's large trust companies were controlled by the major banks via
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In 1981 Canada Permanent was acquired by the Genstar Development Company. Genstar then purchased the Canada Trust Company in 1985, and merged Canada Permanent into Canada Trust. In 1986, Genstar was acquired by
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bringing into existence Canada's first trust company. The founding shareholders listed in the articles of incorporation were John Gordon, Arthur R. McMaster, John Turner, William Thomson, James Michie,
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that had never been occupied. Its acquisitions spree continued when in 1903 it acquired the Ottawa Trust and Deposit Company. Upon the purchase, Toronto General set up its Ottawa offices in the
294:. Bradshaw helped the company recover from the depression before his death while in office on 10 November 1939. Bradshaw was succeeded by Albert Edmund Phipps (1873β1945), the president of the
163:(1836β1915), a Scottish-born lawyer. In late 1871, Clark filed a petition to incorporate his company. The bill to incorporate the General Trust Co. of Ontario received its first reading in the
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and Joseph Price of Hamilton; and George D. Ferguson of Fergus. The bill required that the company's full $ 200,000 capitalisation be subscribed before it were allowed to commence operations.
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that the Toronto General Trusts Corporation was organized, five of the original nineteen directors were present at the meeting." In 1969 it was demolished to make way for the new
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When John Hoskin ceded the presidency in 1910 due to ill health, the company's assets amounted to $ 35 million, compared to $ 6 million in 1890. Hoskin was succeeded by the Hon.
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200:, obtained the charter for Toronto General Trusts from Clark. The two men raised the necessary capital to begin operations and hired the Hon.
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One of Toronto General's largest holdings was the estate of Melville Ross Gooderham, which held a majority of the shares of
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General Trusts Corporation. By the 1950s, Toronto General was Canada's fourth largest trust company after
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An Act to increase the Capital Stock of the Ontario Trust and Investment Company and for other purposes
341:. After the purchase, British American sold Canada Trust to the Toronto-Dominion Bank, who renamed it
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In 1881, John Woodburn Langmuir (1835β1915), Ontario's inspector for prisons and asylums, and
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The company's headquarters at 253 Bay Street opened in April 1912. It was demolished in 1969.
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Vancouver β 590 West Pender Street, James Anderson Benzie, 1920 (demolished)
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1,190,928.43. In that year's annual report, Langmuir and Blake reported,
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financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding
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Calgary β 315 8 Avenue SW, Charles Edward Langley, 1930 (demolished)
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A Matter of Trust: Power and Privilege in Canada's Trust Companies
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146:, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Toronto-Dominion Bank.
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Montreal β 350 Notre-Dame Street West, L. A. and P. C. Amos, 1947
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On 5 January 1961, the Toronto-Dominion Bank, whose agent was
601:"Canadian trust firms request legislation to permit merger,"
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In 1909 the company built a new head office at the corner of
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The Financial System of Canada: Its Growth and Development
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An Act to incorporate The Toronto General Trusts Company
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The idea to form Canada's first trust company came from
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The Trust Builders: The Remarkable Rise of Canada Trust
217:In 1889, the company purchased a building from the
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487:, (James Lorrimer & Company, 1983), 32.
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34:Toronto General Trusts Company (1872β1899)
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461:, SO Victoria 35 (1871-72), c. 88, s. 8.
321:Merger with Canada Permanent Trust, 1961
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549:"Thomas Bradshaw, insurance leader,"
155:Incorporation and dormancy, 1872β1881
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527:"Gen. Trust holders in a new home,"
618:, (Macmillan of Canada, 1989), 222.
437:, (Macmillan of Canada, 1972), 293.
588:"Offer $ 72 for company's stock,"
474:, (Company publication, 1980), 38.
449:, SO Victoria 35 (1871-72), c. 83.
396:Collamer Chipman Calvin, 1952β1961
337:. In 2000, Imasco was acquired by
115:Toronto General Trusts Corporation
87:Merged with Canada Permanent Trust
17:Toronto General Trusts Corporation
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290:and an executive director of the
575:Patricia Best and Ann Shortell,
496:Toronto General Trusts Company,
387:Albert Edmund Phipps, 1940β1943
198:Speaker of the House of Commons
165:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
472:The Permanent Story, 1855β1980
327:Wood Gundy and Company Limited
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566:, (Progress Books, 1962), 78.
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659:Economic history of Canada
649:Companies based in Toronto
384:Thomas Bradshaw, 1935β1939
161:Sir William Mortimer Clark
72:30 November 1961
664:Trust companies of Canada
553:, (11 November 1939), 15.
485:Trust: The Greymac Affair
308:interlocking directorates
228:Scottish Ontario Chambers
219:Canadian Bank of Commerce
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531:, (8 February 1912), 10.
339:British American Tobacco
592:, (6 January 1961), 17.
564:Anatomy of Big Business
372:Sir Byron Edmund Walker
296:Imperial Bank of Canada
282:After the onset of the
562:L. C. and F. W. Park,
361:John Hoskin, 1896β1910
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110:Canadian trust company
57:2 March 1872
605:, (22 April 1961), 1.
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188:Operations, 1881β1961
139:Toronto-Dominion Bank
579:, (Viking, 1985), 3.
379:Newton Wesley Rowell
644:1872 establishments
288:North American Life
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483:Terrence Belford,
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366:Featherston Osler
260:Featherston Osler
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142:merged into
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92:Headquarters
627:Skodyn, 45.
540:Skodyn, 43.
518:Skodyn, 40.
509:Skodyn, 38.
393:, 1943β1952
381:, 1925β1935
368:, 1910β1924
358:, 1882β1896
268:World War I
124:Royal Trust
638:Categories
421:References
349:Presidents
243:Bay Street
180:same day.
76:1961-11-30
61:1872-03-02
529:The Globe
500:, (1892).
298:. During
315:Manulife
39:Industry
31:Formerly
150:History
102:Ontario
98:Toronto
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69:Defunct
59: (
54:Founded
374:, 1924
335:Imasco
130:, and
364:Hon.
354:Hon.
248:Globe
377:Hon
113:The
84:Fate
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