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Newbury Bridge

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180: 44: 282:, but the navigation terminated to the east of the bridge and did not pass under it. In 1726, the wooden bridge was swept away by floods and subsequently replaced with another similar bridge. In 1769 this bridge was demolished and work started on the current triple arched stone and brick bridge. The work was under the direction of the builder, who is variously reported as James Clarke or James Clark, and was completed in 1772. 305:, the first lock on the new section. As the bridge pre-dated the canal, there was no provision for a towpath under the bridge. In the absence of this, a line to haul the barge had to be floated under the bridge and then re-attached to the horse where the tow path resumed. Over time, grooves were worn by hauling lines under the bridge and these can still be seen today. 500: 320:
and lasting until it was replaced in 2001. The American Bridge was to be the first of three bypass bridges built. The second was a bridge on the first Newbury by-pass, 100 metres (330 ft) further downstream from the American Bridge, opened in 1963. When the first by-pass proved insufficient to
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directed that the bridge should be kept in good order. By 1623, the bridge is recorded as being built of wood, being 30 feet (9.1 m) in length and 20 feet (6.1 m) in width, and having shops on it. However on 5 February of that year, the bridge collapsed unexpectedly. The bridge was
312:, Newbury Bridge still provided the only through road crossing over the Kennet in the Newbury area, and military planners were concerned about the consequences of it being damaged or destroyed in an 417:"Close Rolls, Edward II: November 1312 Pages 556-559 Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward II: Volume 1, 1307-1313. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1892" 325:
was built to the west of Newbury. This included separate bridges over the river and canal some 2.2 kilometres (1.4 mi) upstream of the Town Bridge, and opened in 1998.
1343: 532: 1338: 393: 574: 230:. The current bridge was built between 1769 and 1772 and has three arches, although the two outer arches are now hidden by flanking buildings. It is a 61: 450: 179: 1092: 474: 1328: 316:. As a result, in 1940, a temporary bridge was built some 250 metres (820 ft) downstream, this bridge becoming known as the 43: 1348: 518: 358: 1333: 525: 1282: 1087: 54: 1353: 1263: 691: 1191: 385: 1238: 1138: 1066: 504: 1181: 317: 256: 1228: 1071: 1268: 1243: 1143: 1040: 953: 1223: 1148: 1050: 1045: 979: 733: 715: 709: 541: 416: 286: 227: 1030: 219: 1186: 999: 1133: 1025: 649: 1233: 1207: 1304: 1286: 1278: 1035: 1020: 697: 679: 279: 223: 203: 114: 769: 1272: 994: 835: 727: 703: 655: 552: 446: 271: 895: 865: 859: 721: 470: 466: 1128: 1015: 974: 913: 739: 685: 643: 631: 557: 231: 124: 937: 853: 799: 301:. The new canal used the stretch of the River Kennet under the bridge to gain access to 226:, to the south. The river channel under the bridge is also used by boats navigating the 984: 919: 901: 889: 823: 793: 661: 595: 322: 290: 1322: 871: 841: 811: 781: 763: 757: 745: 673: 625: 601: 589: 17: 1153: 1108: 958: 907: 847: 829: 805: 607: 321:
cope with the volume of traffic travelling north-south through the Newbury area, a
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The first bridge across the River Kennet in Newbury dates back to the
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The Kennet & Avon Canal: A journey from Newbury to Bath in 1964
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View of Newbury Bridge looking upstream, with Newbury Lock beyond
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made the River Kennet navigable downstream from Newbury to the
1256: 1216: 1200: 1169: 1162: 1121: 1101: 1080: 1059: 1008: 967: 946: 573: 566: 285:In 1794, work started on the centre section of the 168: 160: 150: 145: 135: 130: 120: 110: 100: 92: 53: 34: 473:. COI West Midlands. 17 November 1998. NB348/98. 183:The bridge seen looking downstream from the lock 289:, which would extend the Kennet Navigation to 526: 8: 263:to prevent an attack from the south by the 255:presumably rebuilt, as in 1644, during the 1166: 570: 533: 519: 511: 445:. Bath, UK: Millstream Books. p. 11. 380: 378: 376: 259:, a guard was placed on the bridge by the 31: 293:, thus providing a through route between 1344:Grade II* listed buildings in Berkshire 333: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 7: 1339:Grade II* listed bridges in England 477:from the original on 10 August 2016 396:from the original on 15 March 2020 361:from the original on 15 March 2020 222:, to the north of the river, with 25: 1093:Riverside Museum at Blake's Lock 498: 42: 1: 1283:Thames Navigation Commission 1088:Kennet and Avon Canal Museum 392:. British Listed Buildings. 390:britishlistedbuildings.co.uk 1264:Kennet and Avon Canal Trust 1370: 467:"A34 Newbury Bypass Opens" 386:"Bridge over River Kennet" 232:Grade II* listed structure 1329:Bridges completed in 1772 1296: 1163:Engineers and proprietors 1139:Dorset and Somerset Canal 1067:Claverton Pumping Station 548: 198:, is a bridge across the 173: 41: 1129:Bristol Floating Harbour 257:Second Battle of Newbury 1303:: Administered by the 1269:Canal & River Trust 1144:Wilts & Berks Canal 1072:Crofton Pumping Station 156:James Clarke (or Clark) 1244:Thomas Evans Blackwell 1122:Connecting navigations 1041:New Semington Aqueduct 954:Sydney Gardens Tunnels 441:Russell, John (1997). 421:British History Online 202:in the town centre of 184: 77:51.401580°N 1.324237°W 1349:Kennet and Avon Canal 1309:Proposed or abandoned 1217:Kennet and Avon Canal 1149:Berks and Hants Canal 542:Kennet and Avon Canal 287:Kennet and Avon Canal 228:Kennet and Avon Canal 214:. The bridge carries 182: 1334:Bridges in Berkshire 507:at Wikimedia Commons 355:newburyhistory.co.uk 82:51.401580; -1.324237 18:Town Bridge, Newbury 1134:Somerset Coal Canal 415:Maxwell Lyte, H.C. 357:. Newbury History. 308:By the outbreak of 73: /  1354:Roads in Berkshire 1305:Environment Agency 1287:Thames Conservancy 1279:Environment Agency 1051:River Dun Aqueduct 1046:Summerham Aqueduct 1036:Semington Aqueduct 1021:Avoncliff Aqueduct 224:Bartholomew Street 185: 1316: 1315: 1273:British Waterways 1252: 1251: 1170:Kennet Navigation 1117: 1116: 1031:Ladydown Aqueduct 995:Burghfield Bridge 553:Kennet Navigation 503:Media related to 452:978-0-948975-46-2 272:Kennet Navigation 220:Northbrook Street 177: 176: 29:Bridge in Newbury 16:(Redirected from 1361: 1187:Francis Page Jr. 1182:Francis Page Sr. 1167: 1060:Pumping stations 734:Hungerford Marsh 716:Froxfield Bottom 710:Froxfield Middle 571: 535: 528: 521: 512: 502: 487: 486: 484: 482: 463: 457: 456: 438: 432: 431: 429: 427: 412: 406: 405: 403: 401: 382: 371: 370: 368: 366: 351:"Newbury Bridge" 347: 250:. In 1312, King 190:, also known as 153: 125:Grade II* listed 88: 87: 85: 84: 83: 78: 74: 71: 70: 69: 66: 46: 32: 21: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1292: 1248: 1212: 1201:Avon Navigation 1196: 1158: 1113: 1097: 1076: 1055: 1016:Dundas Aqueduct 1004: 980:Victoria Bridge 963: 942: 644:Caen Hill Locks 632:Semington Locks 562: 558:Avon Navigation 544: 539: 495: 490: 480: 478: 471:Highways Agency 465: 464: 460: 453: 440: 439: 435: 425: 423: 414: 413: 409: 399: 397: 384: 383: 374: 364: 362: 349: 348: 335: 331: 318:American Bridge 240: 151: 131:Characteristics 121:Heritage status 81: 79: 75: 72: 67: 64: 62: 60: 59: 49: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1367: 1365: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1321: 1320: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1276: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1239:John Blackwell 1236: 1231: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1192:Frederick Page 1189: 1184: 1179: 1173: 1171: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 997: 992: 990:Newbury Bridge 987: 985:Midland Bridge 982: 977: 971: 969: 965: 964: 962: 961: 956: 950: 948: 944: 943: 941: 940: 934: 928: 922: 916: 910: 904: 898: 892: 886: 880: 874: 868: 862: 856: 850: 844: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 772: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 736: 730: 724: 718: 712: 706: 700: 694: 688: 682: 676: 670: 664: 658: 652: 650:Wootton Rivers 646: 640: 634: 628: 622: 616: 610: 604: 598: 592: 586: 579: 577: 568: 564: 563: 561: 560: 555: 549: 546: 545: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 509: 508: 505:Newbury Bridge 494: 493:External links 491: 489: 488: 458: 451: 433: 407: 372: 332: 330: 327: 323:second by-pass 239: 236: 218:, which links 188:Newbury Bridge 175: 174: 171: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 152:Constructed by 148: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 57: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 36:Newbury Bridge 35: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1366: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026:Biss Aqueduct 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 966: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 949: 945: 939: 935: 933: 929: 927: 923: 921: 917: 915: 911: 909: 905: 903: 899: 897: 893: 891: 887: 885: 881: 879: 875: 873: 869: 867: 863: 861: 857: 855: 851: 849: 845: 843: 839: 837: 833: 831: 827: 825: 821: 819: 815: 813: 809: 807: 803: 801: 797: 795: 791: 789: 785: 783: 779: 777: 773: 771: 767: 765: 761: 759: 755: 753: 749: 747: 743: 741: 737: 735: 731: 729: 725: 723: 719: 717: 713: 711: 707: 705: 701: 699: 698:Little Bedwyn 695: 693: 689: 687: 683: 681: 680:Bedwyn Church 677: 675: 674:Crofton Locks 671: 669: 665: 663: 659: 657: 653: 651: 647: 645: 641: 639: 635: 633: 629: 627: 623: 621: 617: 615: 611: 609: 605: 603: 599: 597: 593: 591: 587: 585: 581: 580: 578: 576: 572: 569: 565: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 547: 543: 536: 531: 529: 524: 522: 517: 516: 513: 506: 501: 497: 496: 492: 476: 472: 468: 462: 459: 454: 448: 444: 437: 434: 422: 418: 411: 408: 395: 391: 387: 381: 379: 377: 373: 360: 356: 352: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 334: 328: 326: 324: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 270:In 1723, the 268: 266: 262: 258: 253: 249: 245: 237: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 216:Bridge Street 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 192:Kennet Bridge 189: 181: 172: 167: 163: 159: 155: 149: 144: 141: 138: 134: 129: 126: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 96:Bridge Street 95: 91: 86: 58: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 27: 19: 1300: 1257:Associations 1234:Dudley Clark 1208:John Padmore 1154:River Thames 1109:Wilton Water 989: 959:Bruce Tunnel 836:Monkey Marsh 704:Oakhill Down 656:Heathy Close 479:. Retrieved 461: 442: 436: 424:. Retrieved 420: 410: 398:. Retrieved 389: 363:. Retrieved 354: 310:World War II 307: 303:Newbury Lock 284: 276:River Thames 269: 248:14th Century 241: 215: 200:River Kennet 195: 191: 187: 186: 105:River Kennet 26: 1229:John Thomas 1224:John Rennie 1000:High Bridge 896:Sulhamstead 866:Aldermaston 860:Woolhampton 722:Picketfield 672:55–63  642:22–50  638:Seend Locks 636:17–21  630:15–16  244:Middle Ages 196:Town Bridge 161:Inaugurated 80: / 55:Coordinates 1323:Categories 975:New Bridge 914:Burghfield 770:Dreweatt's 740:Hungerford 686:Burnt Mill 620:Bath Locks 618:7–13  329:References 265:Roundheads 210:county of 65:51°24′06″N 1177:John Hore 1009:Aqueducts 936:107  930:106  924:105  920:Southcote 918:104  912:103  906:102  902:Sheffield 900:101  890:Tyle Mill 728:Cobbler's 662:Brimslade 596:Swineford 426:20 August 261:Cavaliers 252:Edward II 212:Berkshire 68:1°19′27″W 894:90  888:99  882:98  876:97  872:Padworth 870:96  864:95  858:94  852:93  846:92  842:Colthrop 840:91  834:90  828:89  822:88  816:87  812:Greenham 810:86  804:85  798:84  792:83  786:82  782:Hamstead 780:81  774:80  768:79  764:Kintbury 762:78  758:Brunsden 756:77  750:76  746:Dun Mill 744:75  738:74  732:73  726:72  720:71  714:70  708:69  702:68  696:67  692:Potter's 690:66  684:65  678:64  666:54  660:53  654:52  648:51  626:Bradford 624:14  602:Saltford 590:Keynsham 567:Features 475:Archived 400:13 March 394:Archived 365:13 March 359:Archived 314:air raid 169:Location 1081:Museums 968:Bridges 947:Tunnels 938:Blake's 908:Garston 854:Heale's 848:Midgham 830:Widmead 806:Newbury 800:Guyer's 612:6  608:Kelston 606:5  600:4  594:3  588:2  582:1  481:25 June 299:Bristol 280:Reading 238:History 208:English 206:in the 204:Newbury 146:History 115:Newbury 101:Crosses 93:Carries 932:County 926:Fobney 878:Towney 824:Bull's 794:Higg's 788:Benham 668:Cadley 614:Weston 584:Hanham 449:  295:London 136:Design 111:Locale 1301:Notes 1102:Misc. 884:Ufton 776:Copse 575:Locks 752:Wire 483:2016 447:ISBN 428:2020 402:2018 367:2018 297:and 291:Bath 164:1772 140:Arch 818:Ham 278:in 194:or 1325:: 1285:, 469:. 419:. 388:. 375:^ 353:. 336:^ 267:. 234:. 1289:) 1281:( 1275:) 1271:( 534:e 527:t 520:v 485:. 455:. 430:. 404:. 369:. 20:)

Index

Town Bridge, Newbury

Coordinates
51°24′06″N 1°19′27″W / 51.401580°N 1.324237°W / 51.401580; -1.324237
River Kennet
Newbury
Grade II* listed
Arch

River Kennet
Newbury
English
Berkshire
Northbrook Street
Bartholomew Street
Kennet and Avon Canal
Grade II* listed structure
Middle Ages
14th Century
Edward II
Second Battle of Newbury
Cavaliers
Roundheads
Kennet Navigation
River Thames
Reading
Kennet and Avon Canal
Bath
London
Bristol

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