Knowledge

Transport in Namibia

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11,460 kilometres (7,120 mi) earth-graded road. These roads are built by clearing the vegetation and blading the surface. Compaction is achieved by the traffic using the road. Some of these roads are not graded at all but just consist of earth or sand tracks separated by vegetation. These tracks
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In 2018, there were about 393,062 cars registered in Namibia (169,911 in the capital Windhoek). Namibia has a relatively high prevalence of road accidents, compared to its sparse population. In 2011, 491 people died in 2,846 crashes. Causes are often speeding and reckless driving, as well as general
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Namibia's road network is regarded as one of the best on the continent; road construction and maintenance adheres to international standards. The country's 48,875.27 km roads (2017) are administered by the
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412 kilometres (256 mi) low-volume bitumen road. These roads have the same base layer as gravel roads but are covered with a thin layer of bitumen to reduce maintenance cost and dust formation.
1488: 985:- There is currently no rail link with Botswana, though the two countries use the same gauge. As of February 2011, construction on a Trans-Kalahari rail link between Botswanan coal fields and 1017:- There is currently no rail-link with Zambia, though the two countries use the same gauge. As of February 2011, there has been some talk of extending rail to the Zambian border. ( 1398: 2023: 1793: 1431: 154:, a state-owned enterprise established by Act 17 of 1999. Due to low traffic volumes the majority of roads are not tarred. The distribution of road surfaces is: 2139: 2481: 1544: 1068: 1938: 1778: 1798: 1717: 1515: 1358: 103: 2132: 1627: 1408: 1311: 1537: 967:- There is currently no rail connection to Angola, although an agreement has been signed for a link. Angola uses the same gauge, 2049: 1813: 1377: 1008: 2502: 2096: 2092: 1622: 1441: 2125: 64:. Although no other such early examples have been found, it is certain that this road was not the only one of its kind. 2105: 1530: 1853: 1710: 990: 982: 2476: 2088: 1963: 1953: 1758: 1599: 996: 953: 1968: 1858: 1788: 1018: 1014: 976: 964: 2471: 2079: 2028: 1948: 1913: 1898: 1883: 1838: 1773: 1663: 119:. Windy conditions and the proximity of sand dunes lead to reduced visibility, and sand covering the tarmac 1903: 1589: 2410: 2400: 2395: 2380: 2375: 2360: 2053: 2003: 1978: 1828: 1823: 1803: 1768: 1753: 1703: 910:
non-observance of traffic rules. Stray animals are also a major cause of accidents, particularly in the
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288 kilometres (179 mi) salt road. These roads consist of concentrated salt water and
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is the main international airport in the country. Two others international airports are
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in two discontinuous sections, first running 802 km (498 mi) from
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The beginnings of organised travel and transport routes in the territory of
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Rail transport in Namibia is operated on a 2,687-kilometre network by
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are in use where a daily usage of less than five vehicles is expected.
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chapter 1 - Introduction to the History of Roads in Namibia
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Namibian Roads in History from the 13th Century till Today
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Chapter 2.1 - The Pre-historic era circa 1250 - circa 1770
717:, then resuming at the northern terminus of the A1 in 1289: 1287: 2464: 2253: 2192: 2162: 2037: 2012: 1731: 1672: 1646: 1610: 1582: 83:in the early 19th century. It led from Bethanie to 1514:. Institut für Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeographie, 1343:"Get to know Namibia's National Road Network". 674:The major highways in Namibia are as follows: 2133: 1711: 1538: 989:was expected to begin in a year and a half. ( 824:(Botswana border), 929 km (577 mi). 801:(Botswana border), 318 km (198 mi). 8: 2482:Walvis Bay-Ndola-Lubumbashi Development Road 1489:TransKalahari Railway to steam ahead in 2012 168:25,710 kilometres (15,980 mi) standard 1069:Windhoek Hosea Kutako International Airport 862:(Angolan border), 14 km (8.7 mi). 2140: 2126: 2118: 1718: 1704: 1696: 1545: 1531: 1523: 191: 158:6,664 kilometres (4,141 mi) standard 67:The first permanent road, established for 1363:Motor Vehicle Accident Fund, 2018, p. 46" 1345:supplement to several Namibian newspapers 721:and running 665 km (413 mi) to 1432:"Stray animals major cause of accidents" 1169: 1086: 1267: 1347:. Namibia Roads Authority. March 2012. 1293: 1274: 27:This article deals with the system of 7: 1376:Smith, Jana-Mari (3 January 2012). 959:Railway links to adjacent countries 172:road, covered with imported gravel. 1516:Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität 933:Map of the rail network of Namibia 141:Point of view on the D826 road to 25: 1399:"Road accidents claim more lives" 71:, was built at the initiative of 2183: 2148: 2024:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 1794:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1553: 1171:Airports - with unpaved runways 884: 865: 846: 827: 804: 785: 766: 747: 728: 701: 678: 1378:"Road accidents claim 60 lives" 1361:Crash and Claims Reports 2018. 1088:Airports - with paved runways 1009:Rail transport in South Africa 1: 1491:, retrieved February 17, 2011 1479:, retrieved February 17, 2011 1310:Heita, Desie (27 July 2011). 57: 1312:"RA needs over N$ 1 billion" 881:, 389 km (242 mi). 843:, 439 km (273 mi). 782:, 334 km (208 mi). 763:, 179 km (111 mi). 744:, 320 km (200 mi). 900:, 133 km (83 mi). 31:, both public and private. 2519: 991:Rail transport in Botswana 951: 759:(South African border) to 698:, 74 km (46 mi). 2477:Tripoli-Cape Town Highway 2181: 1565: 1397:Khobetsi, Lorato (2011). 1178: 1175: 1095: 1092: 954:Rail transport in Namibia 18:Transportation in Namibia 1779:Central African Republic 1019:Rail transport in Zambia 1005:3 ft 6 in 977:Rail transport in Angola 973:3 ft 6 in 2472:Trans-Kalahari Corridor 1060:none (2002, 1999 est.) 949: 934: 188:Roads by region (2017) 146: 134: 120: 1939:São Tomé and Príncipe 1799:Republic of the Congo 940: 932: 140: 126: 106: 2503:Transport in Namibia 2465:International routes 87:, today the town of 29:transport in Namibia 2155:Highways in Namibia 2014:States with limited 1726:Transport in Africa 1172: 1089: 1574:South African rand 1559:Economy of Namibia 1411:on 17 October 2015 1170: 1087: 1073:Walvis Bay Airport 1026:Ports and harbours 950: 935: 147: 135: 121: 2490: 2489: 2115: 2114: 2041:other territories 1814:Equatorial Guinea 1693: 1692: 1577: 1430:Matali, Mutonga. 1404:Namibia Economist 1253: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1163: 1162: 672: 671: 242:per 1000 km 237: 230: 223: 216: 209: 202: 73:Heinrich Schmelen 46:South West Africa 16:(Redirected from 2510: 2254:Secondary routes 2187: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2135: 2128: 2119: 2102: 2101:(United Kingdom) 2097:Tristan da Cunha 2093:Ascension Island 2085: 2072: 2063: 2039:Dependencies and 1732:Sovereign states 1720: 1713: 1706: 1697: 1571: 1557: 1547: 1540: 1533: 1524: 1519: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1440:. 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Retrieved 1442:the original 1435: 1425: 1413:. Retrieved 1409:the original 1402: 1392: 1383:The Namibian 1381: 1371: 1360: 1353: 1344: 1338: 1326:. Retrieved 1322:the original 1315: 1305: 1270: 1247: 1164: 1109:over 3,047 m 1077:Eros Airport 1067: 1059: 997:South Africa 921: 908: 875:Grootfontein 780:Keetmanshoop 673: 663: 633: 614:Otjozondjupa 603: 573: 543: 513: 480: 450: 420: 390: 371:Kavango West 360: 341:Kavango East 330: 300: 270: 151: 148: 66: 43: 28: 26: 2016:recognition 1969:South Sudan 1859:Ivory Coast 1590:Agriculture 1448:27 November 1415:27 November 1294:Dierks 2001 1275:Dierks 2001 1225:under 914 m 944:train near 93:Cape Colony 2071:(Portugal) 2029:Somaliland 1949:Seychelles 1914:Mozambique 1899:Mauritania 1884:Madagascar 1839:The Gambia 1774:Cape Verde 1567:Currency: 1499:Literature 1257:References 1187:1999 est. 1176:Passengers 1104:1999 est. 1093:Passengers 1037:Walvis Bay 1007:) gauge. ( 987:Walvis Bay 946:Kolmanskop 942:TransNamib 924:TransNamib 856:Nkurenkuru 757:Ariamsvlei 738:Walvis Bay 711:Noordoewer 240:Kilometers 143:Sossusvlei 117:Swakopmund 113:Walvis Bay 1904:Mauritius 835:from the 742:Okahandja 723:Oshikango 719:Okahandja 696:Okahandja 461:Ohangwena 69:ox wagons 2497:Category 2163:Freeways 2095: / 2091: / 2084:(France) 2078: / 2056: / 2052: / 2004:Zimbabwe 1979:Tanzania 1829:Ethiopia 1824:Eswatini 1804:Djibouti 1769:Cameroon 1754:Botswana 1685:Taxation 1611:Services 1508:(2001). 1064:Airports 1050:railhead 1046:Lüderitz 1041:railhead 983:Botswana 860:Katwitwi 799:Buitepos 795:Windhoek 776:Lüderitz 715:Windhoek 692:Windhoek 584:Oshikoto 132:Luderitz 111:between 89:Lüderitz 81:Bethanie 48:, today 2080:Réunion 2076:Mayotte 2067:Madeira 2062:(Spain) 2058:Melilla 1989:Tunisia 1959:Somalia 1944:Senegal 1929:Nigeria 1919:Namibia 1909:Morocco 1874:Liberia 1869:Lesotho 1819:Eritrea 1789:Comoros 1764:Burundi 1739:Algeria 1680:Poverty 1633:Tourism 1618:Banking 1583:Sectors 1464:"Gauge" 1437:New Era 1328:27 July 1317:New Era 1179:Number 1096:Number 918:Railway 879:Gobabis 690:) from 688:freeway 664:1539.26 644:Zambezi 634:7360.35 627:1702.6 621:4454.0 618:1137.6 604:1789.06 544:2225.58 524:Omusati 514:5508.09 507:2055.0 501:2974.1 494:Omaheke 481:1329.71 451:4895.68 444:1524.5 438:2644.1 421:2827.85 408:1729.0 391:1300.41 361:1656.95 331:7658.62 324:1347.9 318:4989.0 315:1314.7 301:6597.95 294:1358.9 288:4566.4 271:3524.98 264:1025.7 255:1748.3 198:Bitumen 195:Region 160:bitumen 77:Rhenish 50:Namibia 40:History 35:General 2099:  2082:  2069:  1999:Zambia 1994:Uganda 1934:Rwanda 1889:Malawi 1849:Guinea 1744:Angola 1595:Mining 1248: 1015:Zambia 965:Angola 898:Mpungu 894:Tsumeb 761:Grünau 657:697.4 651:257.4 648:504.7 597:328.9 591:934.2 588:513.3 578:141.8 574:751.78 570:182.6 567:178.2 561:261.7 558:129.2 554:Oshana 548:163.2 540:261.8 537:750.6 531:486.8 528:726.4 498:445.4 477:303.5 474:350.2 468:316.9 465:359.2 447:186.6 435:515.5 431:Kunene 414:666.2 405:361.8 401:Khomas 384:629.3 378:218.8 375:428.0 354:673.2 348:465.9 345:344.4 285:654.7 281:Hardap 252:466.9 248:Erongo 226:Others 205:Gravel 181:gypsum 170:gravel 2054:Ceuta 1974:Sudan 1924:Niger 1879:Libya 1864:Kenya 1844:Ghana 1834:Gabon 1809:Egypt 1749:Benin 1262:Notes 1236:Total 1153:Total 892:from 873:from 854:from 841:Rundu 822:Ngoma 814:Otavi 812:from 793:from 774:from 755:from 736:from 668:78.8 660:79.8 638:69.9 630:66.1 608:67.3 600:12.6 518:73.8 510:33.6 485:125.4 455:33.9 441:25.0 425:76.8 417:70.9 395:56.0 387:24.3 365:64.7 357:82.5 335:47.6 311:Karas 305:59.9 275:55.5 267:14.2 258:269.9 233:Total 219:Earth 60:1250 1984:Togo 1894:Mali 1784:Chad 1450:2012 1417:2012 1330:2011 1242:113 1184:2002 1101:2002 1075:and 816:via 654:0.0 624:0.0 594:0.0 564:0.0 534:0.0 504:0.0 471:0.0 411:0.0 381:0.0 351:0.0 327:2.1 321:5.0 297:0.0 291:0,0 236:(km) 229:(km) 222:(km) 215:(km) 212:Salt 208:(km) 201:(km) 162:road 115:and 107:The 99:Road 2456:C49 2451:C48 2446:C47 2441:C46 2436:C45 2431:C44 2426:C43 2421:C42 2416:C41 2411:C40 2406:C39 2401:C38 2396:C37 2391:C36 2386:C35 2381:C34 2376:C33 2371:C32 2366:C31 2361:C30 2356:C29 2351:C28 2346:C27 2341:C26 2336:C25 2331:C24 2326:C23 2321:C22 2316:C21 2311:C20 2306:C19 2301:C18 2296:C17 2291:C16 2286:C15 2281:C14 2276:C13 2271:C12 2266:C11 2261:C10 2245:B15 2240:B14 2235:B11 2230:B10 1664:NSX 1239:114 1231:21 1220:69 1209:21 1159:22 1137:15 896:to 890:B15 877:to 871:B14 858:to 852:B11 839:to 833:B10 820:to 797:to 778:to 740:to 694:to 56:to 2499:: 2225:B8 2220:B6 2215:B4 2210:B3 2205:B2 2200:B1 2175:A2 2170:A1 1434:. 1401:. 1380:. 1314:. 1296:, 1286:^ 1277:, 1228:19 1217:71 1206:22 1198:2 1156:21 1148:3 1134:13 1126:2 1115:2 1048:- 1039:- 926:. 914:. 810:B8 791:B6 772:B4 753:B3 734:B2 707:B1 684:A1 128:B4 109:B2 95:. 75:, 62:AD 58:c. 2141:e 2134:t 2127:v 1719:e 1712:t 1705:v 1576:) 1572:( 1546:e 1539:t 1532:v 1466:. 1452:. 1419:. 1386:. 1365:. 1359:" 1332:. 1300:. 1281:. 1195:2 1145:4 1123:2 1112:2 1021:) 1011:) 1003:( 993:) 979:) 971:( 948:. 686:( 487:0 260:0 145:. 20:)

Index

Transportation in Namibia
South West Africa
Namibia
Brandberg Massif
AD
ox wagons
Heinrich Schmelen
Rhenish
Bethanie
Angra Pequeña
Lüderitz
Cape Colony

B2
Walvis Bay
Swakopmund

B4
Luderitz

Sossusvlei
bitumen
gravel
gypsum
Erongo
Hardap
Karas
Kavango East
Kavango West
Khomas

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