17:
276:
140:
of having been a traditor. As the bishop had consecrated
Caecilian Bishop of Carthage, they held that the consecration was invalid and ordained an alternate bishop, Majorinus. This caused a schism as some cities had two bishops; one in communion with Caecilian and the other loyal to Majorinus. The
148:. The issue was debated, and the decision went against the Donatists. The Donatists refused to accept the decision of the council. Their "distaste for bishops who had collaborated" with Rome came out of their broader view of the empire.
315:
117:. Philip Schaff says about them: "In this, as in former persecutions, the number of apostates who preferred the earthly life to the heavenly, was very great. To these was now added also the new class of the
155:
who preferred to suffer martyrdom rather than agree to consign
Scripture to the fire. He is depicted in religious paintings holding the book whose preservation he preferred to his own life.
113:
between AD 303 and 305, many church leaders had gone as far as turning in
Christians to the authorities and "handed over" sacred religious texts to authorities to be
141:
matter was taken up in 313 at a synod in Rome, where the
Donatists failed to prove that Bishop Felix was a traditor. The synod ruled in favor of Caecilian.
341:
47:
as "one of the
Christians giving up to the officers of the law the Scriptures, the sacred vessels, or the names of their brethren during the
121:, who delivered the holy Scriptures to the heathen authorities, to be burned". Some church members easily forgave the traditors, but the
346:
351:
246:
316:"Lacking Love or Conveying Love? The Fundamental Roots of the Donatists and Augustine's Nuanced Treatment of Them"
152:
110:
21:
145:
240:
48:
16:
356:
294:
259:
214:
137:
91:. The same root word, with a different context of what is handed to whom, gives the word
44:
164:
335:
280:
194:
114:
106:
129:
celebrated by priests and bishops who did not perform full penance were invalid.
175:
102:
270:
126:
93:
170:
133:
122:
136:
sect developed particularly in North Africa, where they accused Bishop
98:
87:
81:
144:
The
Donatists appealed to Emperor Constantine who in 314 convened the
43:), is a term meaning "the one(s) who had handed over" and defined by
260:
A Dictionary of
Christian Biography, Literature, Sects and Doctrines
40:
15:
279:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
151:
Held out as a counterexample to the traditors was the venerated
25:
273:
Vol. 5. New York: Robert
Appleton Company, 1909. 15 March 2021
97:
as well. In the history of the
Christian church, it refers to
125:
demanded clear signs of penance. They proclaimed that any
235:. SCHAFF.logos4: Charles Scribner’s Sons. pp. 2:68.
271:
Chapman, John. "Donatists." The
Catholic Encyclopedia
79:), and is the source of the modern English words
233:History of the Christian Church, vol. 2, p. 69
8:
105:or betrayed their fellow Christians to the
109:under threat of persecution. During the
186:
238:
101:and other Christians who turned over
7:
219:, John Wiley & Sons, p. 45
14:
213:Lindberg, Carter (Nov 28, 2005),
274:
342:Ancient Christian controversies
320:The Reformed Theological Review
216:A Brief History of Christianity
1:
373:
314:Park, Jae-Eun (Aug 2013),
293:Dolo, Shaka Saye Bambata,
153:Saint Vincent of Saragossa
347:4th-century Christianity
296:The Genesis of the Bible
245:: CS1 maint: location (
167:, also called Agonistici
111:Diocletianic Persecution
231:Schaff, Philip (1910).
29:
352:Christian terminology
55:comes from the Latin
19:
49:Roman persecutions
30:
201:, Merriam-Webster
107:Roman authorities
103:sacred scriptures
364:
327:
302:
300:
290:
284:
278:
277:
268:
262:
257:
251:
250:
244:
236:
228:
222:
220:
210:
204:
202:
191:
146:Council of Arles
138:Felix of Aptungi
372:
371:
367:
366:
365:
363:
362:
361:
332:
331:
313:
310:
305:
292:
291:
287:
275:
269:
265:
258:
254:
237:
230:
229:
225:
212:
211:
207:
193:
192:
188:
184:
161:
45:Merriam-Webster
12:
11:
5:
370:
368:
360:
359:
354:
349:
344:
334:
333:
330:
329:
309:
308:External links
306:
304:
303:
285:
263:
252:
223:
205:
185:
183:
180:
179:
178:
173:
168:
165:Circumcellions
160:
157:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
369:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
337:
325:
321:
317:
312:
311:
307:
299:, p. 720
298:
297:
289:
286:
282:
281:public domain
272:
267:
264:
261:
256:
253:
248:
242:
234:
227:
224:
218:
217:
209:
206:
200:
196:
190:
187:
181:
177:
174:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
158:
156:
154:
149:
147:
142:
139:
135:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
95:
90:
89:
84:
83:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
26:York, England
23:
22:Constantine I
20:Sculpture of
18:
323:
319:
295:
288:
266:
255:
232:
226:
215:
208:
198:
189:
150:
143:
131:
118:
92:
86:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
51:". The word
36:
32:
31:
326:(2): 103–21
176:Novatianism
336:Categories
199:Dictionary
195:"traditor"
182:References
127:sacraments
119:traditores
57:transditio
37:traditores
35:, plural:
241:cite book
123:Donatists
94:tradition
357:Donatism
171:Donatism
159:See also
134:Donatist
53:traditor
33:Traditor
99:bishops
88:treason
82:traitor
77:to give
73:to hand
115:burned
65:across
61:trans
59:from
41:Latin
247:link
132:The
85:and
69:dare
67:) +
24:in
338::
324:72
322:,
318:,
243:}}
239:{{
197:,
75:,
328:.
301:.
283:.
249:)
221:.
203:.
71:(
63:(
39:(
28:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
