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songs of the village were also defined as being also from the working class. Resulting from this reclassification the Soviet government began to give significant support to this form of music. Hence, various "fakeloric" ensembles came into existence. After World War II huge resources continued to be given to support this style of music in order to displace the onslaught of mass culture from the West.
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1116:/harmony. The vocal inflection here is quite mediaeval in character, and some peculiarities of distinctly Ukrainian flavor are noticeable, such as parallel fifths and octaves, and several types of plagal cadences. This type of song, once dominant, after 1650 has ceded its hegemony to the newer tonal types, but can still be found in isolated villages. This style is evident in the "
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1828:
1941:, the Ukrainian State Chapel, the First and Second National Choirs were established. The Kyiv opera was named the Ukrainian Drama and Opera Theater, and a significant number of world-famous operas have been translated into Ukrainian. Also in 1918, the Kobzar Choir was founded, which would later be revived as the State Bandura Chapel.
1965:
According to the
Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party "On the Restructuring of Literary and Artistic Organizations" in 1932, The Union of Soviet Musicians of Ukraine (later - "Union of Composers") was organized and entrusted with the functions of ideological control over compositions by Ukrainian composers.
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The augmented 2nd interval is found, as well as the raising of the fourth and seventh degree of the scale. It is often used for melodic expression. This melodic manner gives an effect that is described as adding severe tension or sadness in some
Ukrainian songs. The phenomenon is not found in Russian
1936:
numerous
Ukrainian artistic groups were created. The Government of the Ukrainian State has taken a consistent position in the field of cultural development, including music, as evidenced by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers on the mobilization of literary, scientific, artistic and technical
1771:
The first professional music academy of the
Russian Empire was established in Ukraine in Hlukhiv in 1738, the Hlukhiv Music Academy, where students were taught to sing and play violin and bandura from manuscripts. As a result, many of the earliest composers and performers of the Russian empire were
968:
singing with chordal harmony which does not always easily fit the rules of traditional
Western European harmony. The most striking general characteristic of authentic ethnic Ukrainian folk music is the wide use of minor modes or keys which incorporate augmented 2nd intervals. This is an indication
2217:
began in
February 2022. Muzvar music journalist Julian Novak stated in July 2022: 'Many popular artists have decided to switch to the Ukrainian language, and change their existing Russian-language repertoire to Ukrainian.' The war became an increasingly prominent theme in songs, with lyrics about
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and to South-western
Ukraine. It is estimated that one third of the total Jewish population of Europe lived on Ukrainian ethnic territory at the turn of the 19th century. Therefore a number of Soviet and Russian Empire Jewish folklorists collected and documented Jewish music primarily in Ukraine,
1504:
A movement was started in the 20s for "Proletarian songs" – music of the working people. In time it was noticed that this music only catered for the working classes in the cities and did not take into account the large percentage of
Ukrainian peasants living in village setting. As a consequence,
1964:
At the same time, the Soviet authorities opened a number of music institutions in various cities of
Ukraine. In particular, these are opera and ballet theaters in Kharkiv (1925), Poltava (1928), Vinnytsia (1929), Dnipropetrovsk (1931), Donetsk (1941), choral and symphonic groups were organized.
1852:
arose in Europe, characterized by an emphasis on national musical elements, and associated with the growth of national consciousness of
European peoples. A Ukrainian nationalist movement in music appeared during the late 19th century. Ukrainian writers, poets, and professional musicians used
1672:
Composers of Ukrainian ethnicity that lived in Ukraine during the 19th century are associated with the a national school of music that was influenced by Ukrainian folk tunes and texts. Non-Ukrainian composers who lived in territories that now form part of modern Ukraine, such as
1819:
2212:
was widely used by Ukrainian artists in order to also reach audiences outside Ukraine who could understand Russian. Russian-language songs gradually lost popularity in Ukraine after 2014, while Ukrainian-language music experienced a surge; this trend accelerated when the
1314:(Jaw harp). Traditional instrumental ensembles are often known as troïstï muzyki (literally ‘three musicians’ that typically make up the ensemble, e.g. violin, sopilka and buben). When performing dance melodies instrumental performance usually includes improvisation.
2021:. The central figure in this group was the conductor Igor Blazhkov. As a result of differences with the retrograde tendencies of the official musical circles of the USSR, the members of the "Kyiv avant-garde" were subjected to various kinds of oppression.
2004:
The 1960s are marked by the breakthrough of the Ukrainian school of composition on the world stage, the mastery of the latest trends in European musical culture. A group of Kyiv Avant-Garde artists is being formed in Kyiv, which includes composers such as
1953:, and in 1928 the society in his memory were banned. Ukrainian art suffered the worst losses in the 1930s, during which the Soviet authorities exterminated several hundred bandura players, kobzars, and lyre players, and in 1938, musician and ethnographer
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was instituted which gradually grew to an intolerance to organized religion. Religious music was not supported by the regime and in time was purged from performance. Many aspects of classical music were also branded as being bourgeois and decadent.
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During Soviet era almost all of the traditional kobzari were killed, the bulk perishing during Stalin's "purges" during the 1930s. Even the instrument, kobza and bandura, were prohibited and confiscated, a practice of the Ukrainian
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based on a synthesis of ethnographic dance and ballet. Particularly popular were the numerous Bandurist Capellas. These particular pseudo-folk forms blending ethnographic materials in an art setting have also become popular in the
1416:
2415:, b. 1945, Prolific Czech composer and guitarist. "... identifies the village Chust in Ukraine as the place where the newborn infant, who was later christened as Stepan Rak, was found by Soviet soldiers in a bomb-wrecked house."
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Although most instrumental dance music in Ukraine can be sung to, there exist in Ukraine a group of professional folk musicians who sing to their own accompaniment. These itinerant musicians were generically called
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Harmonically three and even four part harmony had developed and was recorded in the central steppe regions of Ukraine, but was not in popular use in the mountain regions by the late 19th century.
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consolation in trying times of losing loved ones and having to flee one's home and country, but also the courage to go on. New musical tracks from Ukraine also incorporated ever more elements of
950:. Several of its ethnic groups living within Ukraine have their own unique musical traditions and some have developed specific musical traditions in association with the land in which they live.
1141:, along with recently established groups dedicated to the preservation of traditional polyphony such as "Bozhychi", "Hurtopravci", "Volodar", "Korali" and "Drevo". Popular folk songs include:
2052:
After Ukraine gained independence, any ideological barriers were removed and composers got an opportunity to experiment with different styles and genres. Festivals of avant-gard music such as
1549:, et al. have played a significant role in defining Ukrainian ethnicity in the New World, while fusing traditional musical material with new possibilities offered by contemporary instruments.
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1737:. Much of the nobility was well versed in music with many Ukrainian Cossack leaders such as (Mazepa, Paliy, Holovatyj, Sirko) being accomplished players of the kobza, bandura, or torban.
1733:
During the Baroque period, music was an important discipline for those that had received a higher education in Ukraine. It had a place of considerable importance in the curriculum of the
2501:
2178:
is Western influenced pop music in its various forms that has been growing in popularity in Ukraine since the 1960s. The 1970s saw the emergence of a number of folk rock groups such as
1441:. Although their origins stretch back to antiquity, their repertoire and customs directly date back to the 17th century in which they depict the period of the conflicts between the
4444:
1861:. The opening of the first professional theatres in Kyiv (1803) and Odesa (1810), which staged works on national themes, played an important role in the formation of Ukrainian
920:
Ukrainian music covers diverse and multiple component elements of the music that is found in the Western and Eastern musical civilization. It also has a very strong indigenous
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In the 1970s and 1980s, composers became famous who expanded the traditional late Romantic style for Ukrainian music through the latest techniques of European modernism -
2190:. After Ivasyuk's death in 1979, developments in Ukrainian pop music almost ground to a halt. Even established folk-rock groups such as Kobza began to sing in Russian.
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A large group of Ukrainian ritual melodies fall within a perfect fourth with the main central tone as the lowest note. Many of the ritual Easter melodies known as
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3. The third is an archaic type of modal "a cappella" vocal style in which a phrase sung by a soloist is answered by a choral phrase in 2- or 3- voice vertical
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907:
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Of the traditional musics of non-Ukrainian ethnic minorities living in Ukraine possibly the richest and most developed is that of Jewish music (including
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2611:, composed in 1872 and named the "Little Russian" (Russian: Малороссийская, Malorossiyskaya) because of Tchaikovsky's use of Ukrainian folk themes. His
2745:, and which aims to "explore, preserve and present the living musical folklore of Ukrainian villages", has an online archive of Ukrainian folk music.
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Rhythmically the music rarely uses complex time-signatures, but compound meters are encountered, and the music can be extremely complex harmonically.
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played an important role in popularisation and evolution of the modern Ukrainian song. In 2004 Ruslana was a first Ukrainian singer who won the
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2267:. 1877–1921. Composer. Best known worldwide for his arrangement of Shchedryk, which became known in North America as "Carol of the Bells."
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and various foreign oppressors. There were many cases of those folk singers being blind which became a stereotype in the cultural memory.
939:, home to its first professional music academy, which opened in the mid-18th century and produced numerous early musicians and composers.
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The arrival of Soviet authorities in Ukraine was marked by a number of tragic events. In 1921, Leontovych was killed by an agent of the
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2273:. 1889–1977. Composer, teacher, and activist. Known for introducing Ukrainian music motives combined with western composing style.
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A key figure in the development of Ukrainian nationalist music during the 19th century was the composer, conductor and pianist
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Ukraine found itself at the crossroads of Asia and Europe and this is reflected within the music in a perplexing mix of exotic
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Turchyn-Duvirak, Dagmara (2010). "Kyiv, the 1920s, and Modernism in Music". In Makaryk, Irene Rima; Tkacz, Virlana (eds.).
2568:, Mazeppa is tied naked onto a wild horse that heads toward Ukraine. The horse collapses and dies, and Mazeppa is saved by
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system is also found in wedding and harvest songs. Folk dances often have melodies based on two tetrachords fused together.
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ethnically Ukrainian, having been born or educated in Hlukhiv or having been closely associated with this music school.
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In the course of the 18th century in the Russian Empire, court musicians were typically trained at the music academy in
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in order to revive and foster the ancient kobzar traditions. The Guild unites many singer-musicians in Ukraine and the
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2356:, also best song from that movie "Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darling"). A U.S.A. postage stamp was issued in his honor.
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Ukrainian vocal music exhibits a wide variety of forms – monodic, heterophonic, homophonic, harmonic and polyphonic.
2159:
There are also musicians in Ukraine (Kostyantyn Chechenya, Vadym Borysenko) and in diaspora (Volodymyr Smishkevych,
1882:, whose compositions include nine operas, and music for piano. He used Ukrainian poetry, including that of the poet
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came from Ukraine and these performers often included Ukrainian melodies in their repertoire. The 4 string Russian
1083:. The highest form of development of this style of singing can be seen in the lyric historical folk epics known as
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983:, based on notes in the range of a third or a fourth. An example of this style is the theme for the Shchedrivka "
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Kochan, Alexis; Kytasty, Julian (1999). "The Bandura Played On". In Broughton, Simon; Ellingham, Mark (eds.).
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Ritual songs show the greatest tendency to preservation. They are frequently in recitative style, essentially
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4. The other vocal styles are marked by the influences exerted by European music, by paraliturgical music of
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that the major-minor system developed in Western European music did not become as entrenched in Ukraine.
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2014:
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2597:– "Kozachok" ("Cossack"), one of three orchestral works composed. Written in 1864, it was based on the
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modern Ukrainian "minimalistic music" composer. His best known work is "Quiet songs" for bariton voice.
2127:
1714:
3341:"Higher Academic Folk-Instrumental Music Education: Ukrainian Experience and Specifics of Development"
1989:
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continues to be used and taught in Ukraine despite the fact that it has been replaced by the 3 string
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Dutchak, Violetta; Cherepanyn, Myron; Bulda, Maryna; Paliichuk, Iryna; Fabryka-Protska, Olga (2021).
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2724:– A Ukrainian folk tune is incorporated into the first movement of Kabalevsky's Violin Concerto in
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2253:. 1813–1873. Opera composer, singer (baritone), actor, and dramatist, whose best known work is the
2205:
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2006:
1901:). He is credited with establishing a classical music tradition that was a blend of folk music and
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1365:. Dances originating outside the Ukrainian ethnic region but which are also popular include: the
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2674:, in Ukraine. In Act 1, Cherevik and his friend sing a song based on an old Ukrainian folk tune.
2299:. Ukrainian classical and popular song composer. His best known song is Dva Kolery (Two Colors).
1397:" - "Let's Rejoice") and Gypsy music and much of it was included in the repertoire of itinerant
1330:
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The kobzari organized themselves into regional professional guild-like structures, known as a "
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Zikanov, K. (2020). "Satire, Empire and Chromaticism in Dargomyzhsky's Orchestral Fantasias".
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2702:. A meticulously constructed and melodic piece based on a number of Ukrainian folk tunes, the
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The revival of Ukrainian pop music emerged in 1990s after Ukraine gained an independence. The
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Ukrainian folk song singing style can be divided into a number of broad aesthetic categories.
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2572:, who then name him as their leader. Led by Mazeppa, the Ukrainians are victorious in battle.
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3373:. Vol. 1: Africa, Europe and the Middle East. London: Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books.
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1899–1979. Born Poltava, Ukraine. American film composer (Academy Award for score of movie
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2. Solo singing with instrumental accompaniment by professional itinerant singers known as
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2167:) who have been preserving Ukrainian music of the Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Eras.
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1977:
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and his circle in the early 18th century, and later by classical music and urban culture.
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is based on a popular Ukrainian folk song that was traditionally performed by wandering
1420:
Ostap Veresai, the most famous Ukrainian kobzar of the 19th century, and his wife Kulyna
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has also had a strong base for development in Ukraine. Many of the early performers on
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2656:(opera, unfinished at the time of Mussorgsky's death in 1881). The opera is based on
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The bulk of Ukrainian folk songs melodies are based on scales identical to mеdieval
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2311:. 1949–1979. Ukrainian popular song composer. His best known song is Chervona Ruta.
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1973:
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folk songs and is thought to have been introduced or developed in the 17th century.
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1964– Ukrainian contemporary composer of symphony, chamber, choir and vocal music.
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forces of Ukraine. In particular, by the decree of Pavel Skoropadsky in 1918, the
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1977– jazz-fusion guitarist, composer, producer. Independent Music Awards winner.
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There are also musicians and ensambles that are difficult to categorize, such as
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chant, although Rachmaninoff denied he was specifically influenced by anything.
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2561:, King of Poland. As punishment for having a love affair with the wife of a
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3061:"Fair at Sorochintsï, The [Sorochinskaya yarmarka ('Sorochintsy Fair')"
3034:"Pyotr Tchaikovsky (1840-1893): Piano Concerto No 1 in B flat minor, Op 23"
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2920:[Ukraine's summer hits this year are not about love or the sun].
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With the establishment of the Soviet regime in Ukraine a policy based on
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uniqueness whose elements were used among the areas that surround modern
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Soviet postage stamp depicting traditional Ukrainian musical instruments
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Ukraine is also the rarely acknowledged musical heartland of the former
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2918:"De zomerhits in Oekraïne gaan dit jaar niet over de liefde of de zon"
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and Dunayevsky, have had an influence upon Ukrainian classical music.
1393:. Ukrainian instrumental and dance music has also influenced Jewish ("
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and largely came from Ukraine. Notable performers of the era include
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of Philadelphia became famous in North America for his fiddle music.
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In North America pseudo-folk or "reconstructive" bandurists such as
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2829:"III. Ukrainian wandering bards: kobzars, bandurysts, and lirnryks"
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3580:
2784:
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2281:. 1751–1825. Ukrainian liturgical composer. Born Hlukhiv, Ukraine.
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2293:. 1888–1956. Ukrainian classical composer and teaching professor.
1598:. Many of these collected works are now in the possession of the
2124:- a classical music orchestra that also plays contemporary music
1438:
1267:
1251:
4426:
3519:
2148:
1201:
1137:
One of the most active proponents of Ukrainian vocal music is
28:
3506:
Ukrainian Rhapsody – A journey into Ukrainian classical music
3206:
Helbig, Adriana; Buranbaeva, Oksana; Vanja, Mladineo (2009).
1488:. Many of its members are not formally Conservatory trained.
3464:
1968:
Among Ukrainian composers of the Soviet period were Gliere,
1782:
1429:(kobzar – singular), and accompanied their singing with the
2490:– Two Ukrainian Folk Sketches for B-flat clarinet and piano
1908:
Lysenko's work was continued by other composers, including
3294:. Lebanon, New Hampshire: Northeastern University Press.
2728:(1948). which was "composed with young virtuosi in mind".
2084:
in Ukraine began to develop, the leader of this trend is
1573:
music) which can trace most of its origins to the Jewish
3291:
From Psalm to Symphony A History of Music in New England
2664:, from his early (1832) collection of Ukrainian stories
2329:
1976– Ukrainian composer of contemporary classical music
3182:"Polyphony Project: Online archive of musical folklore"
1218:
1036:
modes. This is a feature of traditional paraliturgical
3472:
2737:
The Polyphony Project, which is funded in part by the
2644:, although without the original character of the tune.
2064:
were established. Among composers of new generation -
2040:, and others. Among composers of Ukrainian diaspora -
1317:
The traditional dances of Ukraine include: the Kozak,
2894:
2706:
was written before Porter developed his mature style.
1472:
Under the inspiration of noted traditional bandurist
2545:, is based on the poem of the same title written by
4761:
4723:
4460:
4332:
4190:
4070:
4004:
3904:
3819:
3789:
3563:
3554:
2464:") and "The wind is blowing loudly in the field" ("
1250:
Common traditional instruments include: the kobza (
1068:1. Solo singing – primarily ritual songs including
3366:
3310:
3266:
3211:
3097:"Program Notes: Rachmaninoff Piano Concerto No. 3"
3059:
1508:Numerous folk choirs were established such as the
3469:Public Domain scores of Ukrainian music on-line:
2222:, such as the remake of a traditional lullaby by
1890:'s first Ukrainian music school in Kiev (now the
1170:" – originally an ancient folk chant arranged by
2525:", op. 40 (1815), his longest set of variations.
2549:. Mazeppa is a Ukrainian nobleman who became a
2454:– Ballet "Taras Bulba" based on Gogol's Novella
3391:Ukrainian Minstrels: Why the Blind Should Sing
3349:Ad Alta: Journal of Interdisciplinary Research
3162:. Wilmington Symphony Orchestra. 2 August 2014
2182:. Major contributions were made by songwriter
4438:
3531:
3483:Samples and Pictures of Ukrainian Instruments
2942:
1928:Musical culture in the Ukrainian State (1918)
1516:. A stylized dance troupe was established by
901:
248:
8:
2718:(1939). The opera is set in Ukraine in 1918.
1412:Vocal-instrumental folk music and performers
3431:Modernism in Kyiv: Jubilant Experimentation
2460:– romances "Don't chirp the nightingale" ("
570:Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
4445:
4431:
4423:
4076:
4010:
3910:
3825:
3560:
3538:
3524:
3516:
3218:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
2425:, Opus 59 No. 1-3, Air de la Petite Russe,
2346:Composer. Conductor of Las Vegas Symphony.
908:
894:
266:
255:
241:
181:
170:
90:
3237:Hinson, Maurice; Roberts, Wesley (2013).
2537:(first performed in 1854). Liszt's sixth
2230:", and the use of the traditional flute.
2098:– avantgarde and folk singer and composer
1756:, who was a famous operatic soprano; and
79:Learn how and when to remove this message
2970:Journal of the Royal Musical Association
2911:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2495:Compositions with a Ukrainian connection
1553:Music of non-Ukrainian ethnic minorities
1181:– comic opera based on popular folk song
1105:were sung primarily in the dorian mode.
1009:form is common in spring songs known as
942:Modern Ukraine is situated north of the
42:This article includes a list of general
2837:Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies
2820:
1892:Lysenko State Music and Drama Institute
1776:Ukrainian nationalist movement in music
1020:, but differ in melodic structure. The
483:
278:
196:
184:
175:
121:
100:
3509:with notes by Natalya Pasichnyk, from
3394:. Abingdon, UK: Taylor & Francis.
3243:(4th ed.). Bloomington, Indiana:
3019:
3007:
2954:
1838:
1624:Ukrainized versions and borrowed music
1480:was re-established in 1991 in Kyiv by
3413:. Doncaster, Australia: Bayda Books.
2628:, which was set in Ukraine. The main
2478:– String quartet no. 20. opus 9 no. 2
1600:Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine
1465:that continued after the fall of the
1302:(frame drum), tulumbas (kettledrum),
7:
3490:Ukrainian baroque songs. Audio files
3121:
2287:. 1875–1956. Composer. Born in Kyiv.
2062:Two Days and Two Nights of New Music
1957:was shot among other artists of the
129:
2895:Helbig, Buranbaeva & Vanja 2009
2402:, Polish composer, born in Ukraine.
1939:State Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine
1748:, who later studied the lute under
3670:Revolution and War of Independence
3500:Ukrainian tango songs. Audio files
3313:Franz Liszt: the man and his music
1839:Problems playing these files? See
1643:На сопках Манчжурiї – Ми пам'ятаєм
1198:" – originally Ukrainian folk song
48:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
3240:Guide to the Pianist's Repertoire
3099:. Oregon Symphony. Archived from
2833:Internet Encyclopaedia of Ukraine
1089:sung to the accompaniment of the
176:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
3987:Ukraine–European Union relations
3843:Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine
3685:West Ukrainian People's Republic
3495:Ukrainian art songs. Audio files
2601:, a traditional Ukrainian dance.
2468:"), both on Ukrainian lyrics by
2215:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
1824:
1806:
1205:
1061:Kravchenko and Dremchenko (1902)
875:
288:
33:
2667:Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka
2305:. Ukrainian classical composer.
1266:(3-string cello), the relya or
1028:modes are used more often than
3769:Annexation of Crimea by Russia
3626:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
3388:Kononenko, Natalie O. (2015).
3214:Culture and Customs of Ukraine
1886:. In 1904, Lysenko opened the
580:History of the Jews in Ukraine
1:
2916:Chiem Balduk (25 July 2022).
2234:Other musicians and composers
998:fall into this category. The
4299:Intangible Cultural Heritage
3717:Eastern Front (World War II)
3702:Ukrainian National Committee
2795:Preservation of kobzar music
2662:short story of the same name
2224:Eurovision Song Contest 2022
1760:, a court bandurist and the
18:Traditional music of Ukraine
3675:Ukrainian People's Republic
3436:University of Toronto Press
3411:Folk Instruments of Ukraine
3352:(1 (Special XV)): 103–108.
2867:National Geographic Society
2245:List of Ukrainian composers
1820:By a cradle («При колисці»)
1404:Early in the 20th century,
1196:Rozpriahaite Khloptsi Konei
1188:" – by popular folk artist
560:Evangelical-Lutheran Church
4838:
3697:Reichskommissariat Ukraine
3288:Tawa, Nicholas E. (2001).
3273:. New York: Random House.
3058:Taruskin, Richard (2001).
2979:Cambridge University Press
2242:
1567:Yiddish-language folksongs
1492:Soviet-inspired folk music
957:
225:Zrodylys my velykoi hodyny
4391:
4079:
4013:
3913:
3828:
2943:Hinson & Roberts 2013
2712:– wrote a five-act opera
2609:Symphony No. 2 in C minor
2484:– Trio op. 78 in A major
1865:. the first of which was
1848:During the 19th century,
1752:in Dresden; his daughter
1642:
1286:(open, end-blown flute),
946:, previously part of the
205:Oi u luzi chervona kalyna
4129:hybrid variant (2020-22)
3918:Administrative divisions
3621:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
3409:Mizynec, Victor (1987).
3269:Tchaikovsky: A Biography
3245:Indiana University Press
3160:"A Change is Gonna Come"
3032:Frolova-Walker, Marina.
2800:Ensemble Nostri Temporis
2466:Гуде вітер вельми в полі
2080:. In 2000s experimental
1610:Russian folk instruments
1005:The pentatonic scale in
987:" known in the West as "
3764:2014 pro-Russian unrest
3317:. New York: Taplinger.
3072:Oxford University Press
2653:The Fair at Sorochyntsi
2583:The Fair at Sorochyntsi
2521:– Nine Variations on "
2208:broke out in 2014, the
2199:Eurovision Song Contest
2000:Soviet modernist school
191:Shche ne vmerla Ukraina
63:more precise citations.
4503:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4369:Immigration to Ukraine
4043:Science and technology
3992:Ukraine–NATO relations
2684:(1909) is based on an
2595:Alexander Dargomyzhsky
2590:
2514:
2259:Zaporozhets za Dunayem
2251:Semen Hulak-Artemovsky
2195:Chervona Ruta Festival
1982:Anatoliy Kos-Anatolsky
1945:Soviet Romantic school
1873:Semen Hulak-Artemovsky
1868:Zaporozhets za Dunayem
1787:
1669:
1659:
1635:The Hills of Manchuria
1421:
1247:
1178:Zaporozhets za Dunaiem
1062:
550:Protestant Reformation
314:Science and Technology
3779:2022 Russian invasion
3747:Revolution of Dignity
3465:Folk Songs of Ukraine
3309:Walker, Alan (1970).
2755:Rock Music in Ukraine
2680:– the opening of the
2579:
2505:
2482:Johann Nepomuk Hummel
2243:Further information:
1903:classical music forms
1786:
1750:Sylvius Leopold Weiss
1665:
1657:
1419:
1245:
1147:Yikhav Kozak za Dunai
1056:
4150:Freedom of the press
3887:World Heritage Sites
3882:Islands and sandbars
3655:Pereiaslav Agreement
3638:Zaporozhian Cossacks
3606:Principality of Kiev
3095:Schwarz, Elizabeth.
2775:Ukrainian folk music
2760:Pop Music in Ukraine
2638:Piano Concerto No. 1
2559:John II Casimir Vasa
2519:Carl Maria von Weber
2507:Carl Maria von Weber
2419:Ludwig van Beethoven
2338:Roman Miroshnichenko
2176:Pop music in Ukraine
1922:Stanyslav Lyudkevych
1298:(bagpipes); and the
1219:adding missing items
1186:Oi ne khody, Hrytsiu
960:Ukrainian folk music
825:World Heritage Sites
555:New Apostolic Church
4724:States with limited
3754:Russo-Ukrainian War
3184:. Polyphony Project
3139:Boosey & Hawkes
2987:10.1017/rma.2020.22
2682:Piano Concerto No 3
2678:Sergei Rachmaninoff
2462:Не щебечи соловейку
2423:Razumovsky Quartets
2315:Valentin Silvestrov
2206:Russo-Ukrainian War
2141:with obscene lyrics
2066:Oleksandr Kozarenko
2007:Valentyn Silvestrov
1850:musical nationalism
1793:Two piano works by
1764:husband of Empress
1746:Tymofiy Bilohradsky
1735:Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
1675:Franz Xavier Mozart
1510:Veriovka folk choir
1161:Nich Yaka Misiachna
692:and performing arts
4114:Swine flu pandemic
4048:Telecommunications
3838:Biosphere reserves
3727:Chernobyl disaster
3067:Grove Music Online
2672:Velyki Sorochyntsi
2591:
2570:Ukrainian Cossacks
2515:
2443:Alexander Glazunov
2364:Ukrainian-Canadian
2277:Dmytro Bortniansky
2220:Ukrainian folklore
2155:with folk elements
2015:Vitaliy Godziatsky
1986:Andriy Shtoharenko
1970:Borys Lyatoshynsky
1934:the Liberation War
1788:
1758:Oleksiy Rozumovsky
1691:Dmytro Bortniansky
1670:
1660:
1620:in Russia proper.
1575:Pale of Settlement
1525:in North America.
1523:Ukrainian diaspora
1486:Ukrainian diaspora
1422:
1248:
1217:; you can help by
1063:
989:Carol of the Bells
882:Ukraine portal
309:History of Ukraine
281:Culture of Ukraine
210:Prayer for Ukraine
4809:
4808:
4420:
4419:
4387:
4386:
4162:Human trafficking
4120:COVID-19 pandemic
4094:Gender inequality
4066:
4065:
4000:
3999:
3958:Political parties
3948:Foreign relations
3900:
3899:
3815:
3814:
3737:Orange Revolution
3722:Volhynia massacre
3460:Polyphony Project
3445:978-14426-4-098-6
3420:978-0-908480-19-7
3401:978-13174-5-314-7
3380:978-1-85828-636-5
3324:978-08008-2-990-2
3301:978-15555-3-491-2
3280:978-01401-7-225-6
3254:978-02530-1-023-0
3225:978-03133-4-363-6
3081:978-1-56159-263-0
2805:Zaporizhian March
2765:Ukrainian hip hop
2722:Dmitri Kabalevsky
2710:Sergei Prokofieff
2648:Modest Mussorgsky
2626:Alexander Pushkin
2605:Piotr Tchaikovsky
2543:Ballade d'Ukraine
2503:
2435:has the subtitle
2400:Karol Szymanowski
2309:Volodymyr Ivasiuk
2265:Mykola Leontovych
2184:Volodymyr Ivasyuk
2128:HZV (music group)
2122:New Era Orchestra
2108:lutenist-composer
2070:Volodymyr Runchak
2048:Post-independence
2030:Yevhen Stankovych
1932:In the period of
1910:Mykola Leontovych
1829:
1811:
1715:Zinoviy Lawryshyn
1703:Dimitry of Rostov
1695:Maksym Berezovsky
1667:Odesa Opera House
1588:Moisei Beregovsky
1535:Zinoviy Shtokalko
1514:Hryhoriy Veriovka
1474:Heorhiy Tkachenko
1306:(tambourine) and
1235:
1234:
1172:Mykola Leontovych
1154:Pidmanula Pidvela
918:
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565:Roman Catholicism
265:
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215:Zaporizhian March
171:
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16:(Redirected from
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4822:Music of Ukraine
4762:Dependencies and
4461:Sovereign states
4454:Music of Europe
4447:
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4342:Ukrainian people
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3855:Populated places
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3631:Kiev Voivodeship
3616:Galicia–Volhynia
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3230:Internet Archive
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3103:on 20 April 2005
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3070:(8th ed.).
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3038:Hyperion Records
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2869:. Archived from
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2849:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2825:
2700:string orchestra
2504:
2433:Piano Trio No. 4
2390:Darka and Slavko
2333:Aleksandr Shymko
2327:Svitlana Azarova
2321:Julia Gomelskaya
2297:Oleksandr Bilash
2210:Russian language
2188:Oleksandr Bilash
2136:
2096:Mariana Sadovska
2086:Alla Zahaikevych
2082:electronic music
2074:Hanna Havrylets'
2011:Leonid Grabovsky
1990:Mykola Dremliuha
1914:Kyrylo Stetsenko
1900:
1884:Taras Shevchenko
1831:
1830:
1813:
1812:
1785:
1723:Mykola Roslavets
1687:Sergei Prokofiev
1683:Rheinhold Gliere
1679:Isaak Dunayevsky
1644:
1539:Hryhoriy Kytasty
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4243:Cultural icons
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4033:Stock exchanges
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3980:Law enforcement
3896:
3850:Nature reserves
3811:
3785:
3680:Ukrainian State
3611:Mongol invasion
3550:
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3473:Ukrainian songs
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3333:Further reading
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3263:Holden, Anthony
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2770:Ukrainian metal
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2741:program of the
2739:Creative Europe
2735:
2696:Ukrainian Suite
2686:Orthodox church
2670:. It is set in
2509:- Theme from "
2499:
2497:
2452:Reinhold Gliere
2409:
2407:Other composers
2370:Victor Mishalow
2303:Myroslav Skoryk
2291:Mykola Vilinsky
2285:Reinhold Gliere
2247:
2241:
2236:
2173:
2145:Zhadan i Sobaky
2130:
2054:Kyiv Music Fest
2050:
2026:Myroslav Skoryk
2002:
1978:Mykola Vilinsky
1955:Hnat Khotkevych
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1584:Susman Kiselgof
1571:Yiddish theatre
1555:
1547:Victor Mishalow
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1139:Nina Matviyenko
1072:sung at wakes.
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862:National anthem
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3660:Russian Empire
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3454:External links
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3135:"Semyon Kotko"
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3012:
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2539:symphonic poem
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2479:
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2458:Mikhail Glinka
2455:
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2350:Dmitri Tiomkin
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2161:Julian Kytasty
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2117:Dakh Daughters
2114:
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2099:
2049:
2046:
2019:Volodymyr Guba
2001:
1998:
1994:Vitaly Kyreyko
1946:
1943:
1929:
1926:
1888:Russian empire
1880:Mykola Lysenko
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1658:Mykola Lysenko
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1282:(duct flute),
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101:General topics
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3707:Ukrainian SSR
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3016:
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3010:, p. 87.
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2863:Nat Geo Music
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2692:Quincy Porter
2690:
2687:
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2676:
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2668:
2663:
2659:
2658:Nikolai Gogol
2655:
2654:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2632:of the first
2631:
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2078:Ivan Nebesnyy
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2039:
2035:
2034:Ivan Karabyts
2031:
2027:
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2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
1999:
1997:
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1987:
1983:
1979:
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1960:
1959:"shot revival
1956:
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1918:Yakiv Stepovy
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1729:Baroque music
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1711:Yuriy Oliynyk
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1606:Russian music
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1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1498:state atheism
1491:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1482:Mykola Budnyk
1479:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1458:
1456:
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1324:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1290:(alpenhorn),
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1258:(bass lute),
1257:
1253:
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1216:
1213:This list is
1211:
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115:
114:music schools
112:
110:
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4753:Transnistria
4715:Vatican City
4704:
4334:Demographics
4313:
4205:Architecture
4177:Prostitution
4145:Human rights
4018:
3923:Constitution
3797:Christianity
3732:Independence
3505:
3430:
3410:
3390:
3368:
3347:
3312:
3290:
3268:
3239:
3228:– via
3213:
3186:. Retrieved
3176:
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3154:
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3129:
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3101:the original
3090:
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3027:
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2871:the original
2862:
2859:"(untitled)"
2853:
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2832:
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2736:
2715:Semyon Kotko
2713:
2703:
2695:
2665:
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2581:
2542:
2532:
2523:Schöne Minka
2511:Schöne Minka
2488:Vanessa Lann
2476:Joseph Haydn
2465:
2461:
2360:Gary Kulesha
2353:
2257:
2203:
2192:
2174:
2158:
2112:Dakha Brakha
2090:
2051:
2023:
2003:
1974:Lev Revutsky
1967:
1963:
1948:
1931:
1907:
1877:
1866:
1847:
1802:Dream Op. 12
1792:
1770:
1739:
1732:
1699:Artemy Vedel
1671:
1604:
1556:
1532:
1518:Pavlo Virsky
1512:directed by
1507:
1503:
1495:
1478:Kobzar Guild
1471:
1459:
1455:Kobzar Guild
1452:
1423:
1403:
1387:Kamarinskaya
1316:
1254:), bandura,
1249:
1238:Instrumental
1223:
1176:
1136:
1133:
1126:
1107:
1102:
1084:
1074:
1067:
1064:
1000:tetrachordal
974:
971:
963:
948:Soviet Union
941:
934:
919:
857:Coat of arms
698:
689:
638:
617:Architecture
595:Bahá'í Faith
513:Kupala Night
336:Demographics
109:opera houses
94:
75:
66:
47:
26:
4791:Isle of Man
4726:recognition
4695:Switzerland
4630:Netherlands
4347:Rus' people
4210:Kievan Rus'
3601:Kievan Rus'
3586:Early Slavs
3478:Lemko songs
3434:. Toronto:
3369:World Music
3020:Holden 1995
3008:Holden 1995
2981:: 265–316.
2955:Walker 1970
2733:Scholarship
2698:(1925) for
2547:Victor Hugo
2529:Franz Liszt
2395:DakhaBrakha
2344:Virko Baley
2255:comic opera
2139:techno-punk
2131: [
2106:historicist
2042:Virko Baley
2038:Lev Kolodub
1895: [
1857:to arrange
1596:Sofia Magid
1395:Hava Nagila
1363:Chabarashka
1272:hurdy-gurdy
1114:heterophony
1007:anhemitonic
346:Belarusians
61:introducing
4665:San Marino
4625:Montenegro
4605:Luxembourg
4585:Kazakhstan
4488:Azerbaijan
4352:Ruthenians
4304:Literature
4277:Vyshyvanka
4172:Minorities
4089:Corruption
4022:(currency)
3943:Government
3938:Parliament
3877:Waterfalls
3742:Euromaidan
3591:East Slavs
3576:Sarmatians
3564:Chronology
2928:4 December
2924:(in Dutch)
2816:References
2588:Mussorgsky
2413:Stepan Rak
2204:Until the
1859:folk songs
1841:media help
1762:morganatic
1754:Yelyzaveta
1592:Joel Engel
1578:including
1343:Metelytsia
1331:Hrechanyky
1274:) and the
1226:April 2011
1215:incomplete
1070:holosinnya
1022:Mixolydian
966:melismatic
954:Folk music
805:Volleyball
768:Television
753:Television
726:Rock music
716:Folk music
676:Literature
668:Literature
443:Embroidery
431:Traditions
366:Hungarians
351:Bulgarians
341:Ukrainians
220:Za Ukrainu
69:March 2022
44:references
4781:Gibraltar
4600:Lithuania
4200:Animation
4167:Languages
4116:(2009-10)
4084:Education
4058:Transport
3970:Judiciary
3963:Elections
3933:President
3872:Mountains
3821:Geography
3712:Holodomor
3648:Hetmanate
3571:Scythians
3358:1804-7890
3122:Tawa 2001
2995:228933223
2580:Kum from
2513:"', Op.40
2470:V. Zabila
2366:composer.
2354:High Noon
2239:Ukrainian
2171:Pop music
2058:Kontrasty
1766:Elizabeth
1639:Ukrainian
1630:Polonaise
1563:cantorial
1463:ethnocide
1399:klezmorim
1375:Krakowiak
1335:Kolomyjka
1168:Shchedryk
1122:Shchedryk
1110:polyphony
1097:or lira (
1011:Vesnianky
985:Shchedryk
944:Black Sea
926:Christian
818:Monuments
721:Pop music
704:composers
503:Christmas
495:Festivals
462:Mythology
418:Ukrainian
410:Languages
386:Romanians
376:Moldovans
140:composers
130:classical
4816:Category
4801:Svalbard
4786:Guernsey
4733:Abkhazia
4680:Slovenia
4675:Slovakia
4650:Portugal
4508:Bulgaria
4407:Category
4374:Censuses
4362:Refugees
4357:Diaspora
4294:Holidays
4289:Folklore
4182:Religion
4139:problems
4109:HIV/AIDS
4104:Abortion
3953:Military
3906:Politics
3892:Wildlife
3807:Military
3802:Economic
3790:By topic
3265:(1995).
3188:11 March
3166:13 March
3144:12 March
3043:11 March
2877:12 March
2843:12 March
2810:Trembita
2749:See also
2634:movement
2599:Kozachok
2563:Podolian
2228:Stefania
2226:winner "
1875:(1863).
1855:folklore
1580:S. Ansky
1355:Kateryna
1339:Hutsulka
1319:Kozachok
1288:trembita
1276:tsymbaly
1118:Koliadka
1038:Koliadky
800:Handball
790:Football
627:painters
590:Hinduism
585:Buddhism
545:Religion
537:Religion
523:Masliana
474:Folklore
466:folklore
391:Russians
272:a series
270:Part of
4705:Ukraine
4655:Romania
4615:Moldova
4573:Ireland
4568:Iceland
4563:Hungary
4553:Germany
4548:Georgia
4538:Finland
4533:Estonia
4528:Denmark
4513:Croatia
4498:Belgium
4493:Belarus
4483:Austria
4478:Armenia
4473:Andorra
4468:Albania
4398:Outline
4272:Rushnyk
4267:Pysanka
4252:Borscht
4247:Bandura
4232:Cuisine
4215:Baroque
4192:Culture
4137:suicide
4072:Society
4053:Tourism
4028:Banking
4019:Hryvnia
4006:Economy
3759:Outline
3665:Galicia
3556:History
3547:Ukraine
3511:YouTube
3208:"Music"
3200:Sources
3107:1 March
2790:Bandura
2726:C major
2642:Lirnyky
2636:of the
2553:at the
2534:Mazeppa
1742:Hlukhiv
1559:Klezmer
1529:Bandura
1449:Kobzari
1435:bandura
1427:kobzari
1391:Barynya
1379:Csárdás
1371:Mazurka
1304:resheto
1296:volynka
1284:floyara
1280:sopilka
1264:basolya
1120:" and "
1091:bandura
1081:lirnyky
1077:kobzari
1059:Kobzars
1034:Aeolian
981:monodic
930:Ukraine
844:Symbols
830:Castles
654:Theatre
649:Pysanka
518:Malanka
508:Koliada
485:Cuisine
448:Wedding
438:Culture
301:History
57:improve
4796:Jersey
4738:Kosovo
4700:Turkey
4690:Sweden
4670:Serbia
4660:Russia
4645:Poland
4640:Norway
4620:Monaco
4590:Latvia
4558:Greece
4543:France
4518:Cyprus
4412:Portal
4262:Kobzar
4227:Cinema
4133:Murder
4099:Health
4038:Energy
3867:Rivers
3860:Cities
3596:Kuyaba
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1920:, and
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1323:Tropak
1312:varhan
1308:drymba
1278:; the
1260:violin
1256:torban
1099:lirnyk
1030:Ionian
1026:Dorian
996:Haivky
922:Slavic
758:Cinema
634:Cinema
361:Greeks
328:People
274:on the
122:Genres
46:, but
4771:Åland
4685:Spain
4610:Malta
4580:Italy
4379:Women
4324:Sport
4319:Opera
4314:Music
4309:Media
4284:Dance
4257:Kazka
4124:Delta
3581:Goths
3344:(PDF)
2991:S2CID
2977:(2).
2785:Kobza
2704:Suite
2630:theme
2613:opera
2566:count
2555:court
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2180:Kobza
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1951:Cheka
1899:]
1863:opera
1618:domra
1614:domra
1437:, or
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1327:Hopak
1300:buben
1095:kobza
1049:Vocal
1018:modes
782:Sport
763:Media
748:Radio
740:Media
711:Dance
699:Music
690:Music
644:Opera
639:Music
575:Islam
396:Turks
381:Poles
197:Other
161:metal
135:opera
4237:Wine
4222:Arts
4155:LGBT
4135:and
4127:cron
4122:and
3928:Flag
3643:Sich
3440:ISBN
3415:ISBN
3396:ISBN
3375:ISBN
3354:ISSN
3319:ISBN
3296:ISBN
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3220:ISBN
3190:2022
3168:2022
3146:2022
3109:2013
3076:ISBN
3045:2022
2930:2022
2879:2022
2845:2022
2551:page
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1439:lira
1389:and
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1292:fife
1268:lira
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1103:Dumy
1086:dumy
1057:The
1032:and
1024:and
924:and
852:Flag
795:Golf
464:and
371:Jews
157:rock
147:folk
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