Knowledge (XXG)

Trahaearn ap Caradog

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171:. Gruffudd ap Cynan received additional support with backers that came from north Wales. They all agreed to remove Trahaearn ap Caradog from the throne Gwynedd. However, meanwhile, Trahaearn had learned of their plot and secretly formed an alliance with Caradog ap Gruffydd and Meilyr ap Rhiwallon. Trahaearn also obtained Norman 179:
north of St Davids. Trahaearn, Caradog and Meilyr were killed. Gruffudd was victorious and became King of Gwynedd. Rhys ap Tewdwr, Gruffudd's ally, once again became King of Deheubarth.
143:, Rhys ab Owain's second cousin, meanwhile had become king of Deheubarth. Rhys ap Tewdwr was forced to flee when Caradog ap Gruffydd invaded Deheubarth in 1081. He sought protection in 323: 333: 62:
in 1075, it appears that none of his sons were old enough to claim the throne, and Bleddyn's cousin Trahaearn ap Caradog, seized power.
338: 228: 200: 250: 318: 328: 280: 255: 23: 139:. Caradog ap Gruffydd wanted to take control of Deheubarth like his father and grandfather had done. However 156: 85: 176: 136: 101: 92:, gaining control of Gwynedd. However tension between Gruffudd ap Cynan's Irish bodyguard and the local 47: 313: 308: 168: 132: 116: 81: 290: 273: 224: 66: 59: 120: 39: 109: 31: 175:
for additional support for his army. The two enemy armies met at the fierce and bloody
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and made an alliance with Rhys ap Tewdwr who had recently been ousted as prince of
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and Trahaearn took the opportunity to counterattack, defeating Gruffudd at the
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Gruffudd ap Cynan returned on a second campaign from Ireland with an army of
160: 144: 172: 70: 27: 131:, who had been responsible for the killing of Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, in the 78: 74: 42:. He was born in 1044 in Arwystli, and died in 1081 in Mynydd Carn in 38:), a small state, on the south-western border between Gwynedd and 35: 97: 159:
and Irish to become King of Gwynedd. He took his fleet to
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The Eleventh Century – The Normans and the Welsh Princes
112:, also in 1075, forcing him to flee back to Ireland. 246:"TRAHAEARN ap CARADOG (died 1081), king of Gwynedd" 26:. Trahaearn was a son of Caradog ap Gwyn, ruler of 147:at the far southwestern corner of his kingdom. 196: 194: 192: 8: 262: 239:Brut y Tywysogion: Peniarth MS. 20 version 324:People of medieval Wales killed in battle 188: 7: 221:The age of conquest: Wales 1063–1415 54:Accession to the throne of Gwynedd 14: 77:and, with the assistance of the 1: 251:Dictionary of Welsh Biography 30:(in the south of present-day 84:, defeated Trahaearn at the 16:11th century King of Gwynedd 334:11th-century Welsh monarchs 241:(University of Wales Press) 223:. Oxford University Press. 355: 167:by Caradog ap Gruffydd of 339:Monarchs killed in action 287: 278: 270: 265: 256:National Library of Wales 237:Thomas Jones, ed. (1952) 96:led to a rebellion in 177:Battle of Mynydd Carn 102:Battle of Bron yr Erw 48:Battle of Mynydd Carn 20:Trahaearn ap Caradog 319:Monarchs of Gwynedd 117:Caradog ap Gruffydd 86:Battle of Gwaed Erw 329:House of Mathrafal 151:Downfall and death 137:Battle of Goodwick 82:Robert of Rhuddlan 22:(1044–1081) was a 297: 296: 291:Gruffudd ap Cynan 288:Succeeded by 274:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn 67:Gruffudd ap Cynan 60:Bleddyn ap Cynfyn 346: 271:Preceded by 263: 259: 234: 203: 198: 121:Kingdom of Gwent 58:On the death of 354: 353: 349: 348: 347: 345: 344: 343: 299: 298: 293: 284: 281:King of Gwynedd 276: 244: 231: 215: 212: 207: 206: 199: 190: 185: 153: 133:Battle of Gwdig 119:(Prince of the 110:Caernarfonshire 56: 32:Montgomeryshire 24:King of Gwynedd 17: 12: 11: 5: 352: 350: 342: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 301: 300: 295: 294: 289: 286: 277: 272: 268: 267: 266:Regnal titles 261: 260: 242: 235: 229: 211: 208: 205: 204: 187: 186: 184: 181: 152: 149: 141:Rhys ap Tewdwr 65:The same year 55: 52: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 351: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 306: 304: 292: 283: 282: 275: 269: 264: 257: 253: 252: 247: 243: 240: 236: 232: 230:0-19-820198-2 226: 222: 218: 214: 213: 209: 202: 197: 195: 193: 189: 182: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 150: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 125:Rhys ab Owain 122: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 61: 53: 51: 49: 45: 44:Pembrokeshire 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 279: 249: 238: 220: 217:R. R. Davies 154: 114: 106:Clynnog Fawr 94:Welsh people 64: 57: 19: 18: 314:1081 deaths 309:1044 births 173:arbalesters 90:Meirionnydd 75:Irish force 303:Categories 285:1075–1081 183:References 165:Deheubarth 129:Deheubarth 69:landed on 169:Morgannwg 161:St Davids 145:St Davids 123:) killed 46:, at the 219:(1991). 115:In 1078 73:with an 71:Anglesey 28:Arwystli 210:Sources 227:  79:Norman 157:Danes 40:Powys 36:Wales 225:ISBN 98:Llyn 135:or 127:of 108:in 104:at 88:in 305:: 254:. 248:. 191:^ 50:. 34:, 258:. 233:.

Index

King of Gwynedd
Arwystli
Montgomeryshire
Wales
Powys
Pembrokeshire
Battle of Mynydd Carn
Bleddyn ap Cynfyn
Gruffudd ap Cynan
Anglesey
Irish force
Norman
Robert of Rhuddlan
Battle of Gwaed Erw
Meirionnydd
Welsh people
Llyn
Battle of Bron yr Erw
Clynnog Fawr
Caernarfonshire
Caradog ap Gruffydd
Kingdom of Gwent
Rhys ab Owain
Deheubarth
Battle of Gwdig
Battle of Goodwick
Rhys ap Tewdwr
St Davids
Danes
St Davids

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