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Two novices had joined the original group of eight, so they were now 10 founders: Arsenius Durand (first prior), Eugenius
Bonhomme de la Prade, Joannes-M. De Bruyne, Joseph X (surname unknown), Bonavetura X (surname unknown), Sebastianus Dumont, Hippolytus Moriceau, Zozymus Florentin, Stefanus Malmy
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and the refugees from France kept flowing in, Lestrange decided to send monks abroad to create new settlements, they left for Spain, Italy, and a third group to Canada. The group which was sent to Canada, would end up in
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358:(1677) were ordained to be the rule in the Abbey of Westmalle. The regulations of de Rancé say that the monks are allowed to drink the popular local beverage with their meals (besides water), which in
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On 5 December 1842 the abbot and the community finally became the legal owners of the abbey. During the 19th
Century the Abbey of Westmalle founded several other monasteries, such as
415:. This community was dissolved in 2002, and as of summer 2020 negotiations were ongoing for the sale of the property to developers. On 6 April 1894, Westmalle founded the abbey of
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was extended up to within the abbey for transport. In 1897, a second brewery was built and in 1898 the fourth and last wing of the abbey was completed, now consisting of a
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523:, the abbey was spared and after the war the library was enlarged and the church modernized. Between 1946 and 1954 the monks of the abbey helped with the building of the
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In 1834 negotiations started to obtain papal approval of the regulations in order to promote the priory to an abbey. It took until 22 April 1836 before the
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559:) and continues its activities as a monastery and a brewery. In 2004 abbot Ivo Dujardin resigned and was succeeded by father Philip Nathanaël Koninkx.
308:
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Augustinus (Louis Henri) de
Lestrange Dubosc of Val-Sainte. Martinus Dom was the first prior elected in 1826 by the monks of the priory itself.
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closed all
Trappist monasteries in France. On 21 August 1814, after the defeat of Napoleon, the monks finally returned to Westmalle. During the
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was founded. The farm dated from 1778 and was built by F.J. Charlé. He had purchased the land from the Saint-Bernard abbey of
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489:. During the war 10 monks, led by father Isidorus Verelst, stayed in the abbey. The others lived in exile in monasteries in
299:
banker Karel Jan
Michiel De Wolff and other beneficiaries, the priory started to grow. However, on 28 July 1811 a decree by
263:, Legrelle and count Bois d'Outrement, the farm was purchased on 3 June 1794 from the widow of Charlé, Elisabeth de Roode.
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The abbey has a rich an old patrimony containing old master paintings and valuable manuscripts by important artists
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and laid the foundations of the present-day abbey. When the monks, on their way to Canada, passed through
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423:. Father Jozef Peeters, together with 4 brothers left for Congo and they first settled in N'Dembe in
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as the mother-abbey of
Westmalle and the abbot of Saint Sixtus became the supervisor of Westmalle.
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The community was founded in 1794 and elevated to an abbey on 22 April 1836. It is the home of the
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583:
531:. The rebuilding of Westmalle Abbey was finished in 1964. On 26 June 1972 it was decided that the
319:. In 1830 a guesthouse was built, with the support of G. De Boey and other beneficiaries. In 1833
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instead of going to Canada. Lestrange allowed 8 of them to stay and to settle in
Westmalle in the
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163:(just like most other monastic orders) had been prohibited. In 1791 in the aftermath of the
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Up to today the
Trappist abbey of Westmalle remains a remarkable element in the village of
220:. He wanted to ask Lestrange if they would be allowed to found a Trappist monastery in his
17:
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366:. In order not to have to buy beer, they decided to brew it themselves. In 1836 the abbot
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1940 - 1956: Robertus (Edward Jozef Modest) Eyckmans (Herentals 1887 - Westmalle 1971)
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and Maria-Bernardus Benoit. However already on 17 July 1794, the monks had to leave
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between 1885 and 1887. Between 1895 and 1908, the abbey was expanded and in 1895 a
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1911 - 1929: Herman Jozef (Jozef Petrus Karel) Smets (Antwerpen 1875 - Rome 1943)
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In
Westmalle from 1885 onwards, several new buildings were built, such as a new
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In
February 1802, 12 monks returned to Westmalle, and with the support of the
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1929 - 1939: Tarcisius (Cornelius) Van Der Kamp (Amsterdam 1891 - Weert 1939)
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1896 - 1911: Ferdinandus (August) Broechoven (Berlaar 1839 - Westmalle 1921)
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431:(then Coquilhatville). The abbey in Congo was in 1925 handed over to the
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1872 - 1896: Benedictus (Michel) Wuyts (Vlimmeren 1819 - Westmalle 1921)
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granted the abbey the right to print the books of the Trappist order.
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1967 - 1975: Deodatus (Godelief Frans Jan) Dewilde (b. Rumbeke 1903)
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2004 - : Philip Nathanaël (Gaston) Koninkx (b. Zandhoven 1947)
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after it was elevated to the status of abbey instead of a priory.
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Geschiedenis der Abdij van het Heilig Hart van Jezus te Westmalle
803:"Ondernemers komen met alternatief plan voor Trappistenklooster"
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and on 25 January 1822, the priory was granted legal status by
183:) left France and went to Switzerland. He settled in the empty
788:, edited by Chris Dols, Joep van Gennip and Lennert Savenije (
509:
was built and in 1934 a new brewery was built. The abbey kept
29:
630:
March 1795 - 16 October 1795: Eugenius Bonhomme de la Prade (
619:
6 June 1794 - March 1795: Arsenius (Pierre Bertrand) Durand (
839:
Geschiedenis van de Trappistenabdij te Westmalle (1794–1956)
786:
Dienstbaar onder vuur: Religieuzen en de Tweede Wereldoorlog
727:
1956 - 1966: Edwardus (Albert Edward) Wellens (b. Uden 1916)
401:
was created and a new entry gate was built. On 3 June 1884,
307:, the priory narrowly escaped closure due to the support of
607:
The first four priors were appointed by the founder of the
697:
In 1836, Martinus Dom was elected the first abbot of the
195:. As the senate of Fribourg put a numerus clausus of 21
1125:
19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Belgium
736:
1987 - 2004: Ivo (Raphaël) Dujardin (b. Turnhout 1938)
107:
or the "Abbey of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart"), is a
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but after a few years they relocated to Bamania near
733:
1975 - 1987: Bartholomeus De Strycker (b. Lier 1921)
955:
934:
909:
853:
Omtrent de Trappisten, 200 jaar abdij van Westmalle
515:cows for their milk and the production of Trappist
247:on 8 June 1773. The sale was a result of decree of
251:of 23 June 1772 to promote the cultivation of the
239:(that is, "never rest") in which on 6 June 1794 a
105:Abdij van Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van het Heilig Hart
886:
8:
1105:1794 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1100:1794 establishments in the Habsburg monarchy
780:Jan Brauer, "Grenskloosters en de naderende
673:1810 - 1826: Alexius (Alex) Van Kerckhove (
385:on 3 May 1838 in a former monastery of the
1110:Establishments in the Austrian Netherlands
893:
879:
871:
662:1802 - August 1810: Maurus (Joseph) Mori (
645:in France were closed from 1795 until the
271:again, when the French troops invaded the
1090:Christian monasteries in Antwerp Province
832:Cistercienzers of Trappisten te Westmalle
309:Leonard Pierre Joseph du Bus de Gisignies
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
370:starts with the construction of a small
43:This article includes a list of general
773:
343:became a Trappist abbey by a decree of
283:, Germany), and founded a monastery in
159:Twice in the 18th and 19th century the
7:
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381:on 21 March 1846 (first founded in
356:Armand Jean le Bouthillier de Rancé
1115:19th-century Christian monasteries
49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
305:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
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113:Cistercians of Strict Observance
34:
1095:Trappist monasteries in Belgium
709:(Kontich 1791 - Westmalle 1873)
389:) and provided support for the
846:Ippa's Abdijengids voor Belgie
473:and the wing for the novices.
387:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin
169:Augustinus de Lestrange Dubosc
1:
855:, Davidsfonds Westmalle, 1994
525:Abbey of Our Lady of Nazareth
214:Cornelius Franciscus de Nelis
433:Brothers of the Sacred Heart
707:Martinus (Frans Daniel) Dom
682:Martinus (Frans Daniel) Dom
354:. The regulations of abbot
97:Trappist Abbey of Westmalle
18:Trappist Abbey of Westmalle
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259:, bishop Neefs, Vyncke of
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837:Jan B. Van Damme o.c.r.,
830:Jan B. Van Damme o.c.r.,
809:(in Dutch). 30 July 2020.
564:Frans Francken the Elder
481:In 1914 at the onset of
249:Maria Theresa of Austria
191:(E: Sacred Valley) near
866:Westmalle Abbey website
313:personnification civile
235:gave them a small farm
64:more precise citations.
963:Monasterium Magnificat
762:Monasterium Magnificat
688:1791 - Westmalle 1873)
677:1767 - Westmalle 1826)
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156:
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901:Belgian municipality
592:Jan Erasmus Quellinus
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155:Entrance of the abbey
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1066:51.28472°N 4.65667°E
956:Buildings and sights
823:Monks of the abbey,
301:Napoleon I of France
273:Austrian Netherlands
228:region of Flanders.
27:Monastery in Antwerp
1062: /
844:J. Van Remoortere,
790:Uitgeverij Verloren
968:Oostmalle Airfield
827:, Westmalle, 1904.
576:Constantin Meunier
533:Saint-Sixtus Abbey
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216:, invited them to
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1071:51.28472; 4.65667
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988:Westmalle Brewery
978:Scherpenberg mill
935:Other settlements
841:, Westmalle, 1977
834:, Westmalle, 1974
647:Concordat of 1801
598:Priors and Abbots
580:Willem Vorsterman
501:in the (neutral)
403:Ulingsheide Abbey
352:Engelbert Sterckx
324:Engelbert Sterckx
233:bishop of Antwerp
181:Soligny-la-Trappe
171:(1754–1827), the
165:French Revolution
132:Westmalle Brewery
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750:Martinus Dom
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584:Louis Grosse
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547:21st Century
537:Westvleteren
521:World War II
512:blister head
510:
505:. In 1930 a
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477:20th Century
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417:Saint Joseph
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395:Westvleteren
391:Saint Sixtus
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368:Martinus Dom
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291:19th Century
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212:of Antwerp,
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147:18th Century
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123:province of
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1069: /
643:monasteries
632:Carcassonne
503:Netherlands
483:World War I
412:Kulturkampf
379:Achel Abbey
161:Cistercians
62:introducing
1084:Categories
1054:51°17′05″N
768:References
527:in nearby
455:guesthouse
444:Borgerhout
349:Archbishop
321:Archbishop
281:Westphalia
261:Wuustwezel
237:Nooit Rust
189:Val-Sainte
187:monastery
185:Carthusian
175:master of
45:references
1057:4°39′24″E
926:Westmalle
921:Oostmalle
553:Westmalle
519:. During
487:campanile
471:dormitory
467:refectory
439:Issoundun
341:monastery
317:William I
269:Westmalle
222:bishopric
202:Westmalle
138:brewery.
117:Westmalle
109:monastery
1012:Category
756:See also
668:Melleray
651:Napoleon
649:between
636:Verlaine
625:Lulworth
429:Mbandaka
399:vineyard
360:Flanders
315:by King
206:Flanders
193:Fribourg
70:May 2022
1024:Commons
947:Salphen
818:Sources
744:Burials
686:Kontich
675:Lokeren
666:1768 -
634:1764 -
623:1761 -
541:Cîteaux
507:cowshed
499:Tegelen
491:Zundert
463:library
459:tramway
435:of the
407:Tegelen
393:abbey (
372:brewery
297:Antwerp
285:Darfeld
277:MĂĽnster
253:Campine
226:Campine
218:Antwerp
142:History
125:Antwerp
121:Belgian
119:in the
111:of the
58:improve
784:", in
693:Abbots
638:1816)
609:priory
603:Priors
529:Brecht
517:cheese
453:and a
451:church
257:Bornem
245:Bornem
241:priory
210:bishop
208:, the
173:novice
47:, but
1120:Malle
903:Malle
699:abbey
670:1842)
664:Ghent
627:1804)
613:abbot
557:Malle
425:Kasai
197:monks
101:Dutch
653:and
641:All
497:and
495:Echt
364:beer
347:and
231:The
134:, a
535:of
446:).
419:in
362:is
115:in
1086::
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