70:
821:
50:
640:
77:
415:
Smyth, R. B. (1878). The aborigines of
Victoria With notes relating to the habits of the natives of other parts of Australia and Tasmania compiled from various sources for the Government of Victoria. Vol. I. Melbourne: J. Ferres. p 192
429:
Smyth, R. B. (1878). The aborigines of
Victoria With notes relating to the habits of the natives of other parts of Australia and Tasmania compiled from various sources for the Government of Victoria. Vol. I. Melbourne: J. Ferres. p178
355:, commonly known as Jim. He was born on 18 September 1876, and was the fifth of the nine children of John Scullin and Ann Logan, both immigrants from Derry, Ireland. His father, John Scullin had been a miner and later a
610:
307:
three years later. After passing through several owners, the property was taken over by Rear
Admiral Bridges in 1887. It was under his ownership that Trawalla House was constructed.
221:
209:
333:. Land was subdivided into 93 allotments, with sizes ranging from 250 acres (100 ha) to 680 acres (280 ha). The land was deemed appropriate for grazing and farming.
671:
299:
Katherine (née
Hamilton), their daughter Agnes Anna, and Katherine's brothers Robert and James McGregor Hamilton, and they established sheep and cattle grazing runs.
69:
464:
432:
1169:
614:
664:
102:
536:
1164:
1144:
594:
657:
387:
330:
311:
478:
Pascoe, B. (2007). Convincing ground: Learning to fall in love with your country. Canberra: Aboriginal
Studies Press. P264.
644:
197:
95:
820:
214:
315:
284:
55:
987:
246:
514:
319:
1088:
967:
1075:
1049:
995:
439:
417:
1124:
1036:
1031:
1018:
982:
874:
345:
972:
952:
892:
1114:
1093:
1080:
929:
789:
695:
391:
262:
154:
138:
1054:
1026:
1013:
1008:
957:
944:
939:
913:
882:
572:
1000:
934:
921:
864:
851:
781:
326:
1101:
1059:
1044:
905:
718:
325:
After
Bridges' death in 1917, a large part of the Trawalla estate was acquired and subdivided by the
292:
977:
897:
856:
794:
747:
238:
1119:
1067:
962:
869:
726:
705:
304:
296:
250:
226:
558:
Scott Martin and Chris Banger (October 2006). "'New Deal' for County
Passengers - 25 years on".
843:
773:
765:
752:
710:
681:
590:
458:
258:
1106:
835:
807:
760:
739:
734:
359:
on the railways. James
Scullin attended small state schools, first at Trawalla and later at
182:
40:
489:
887:
700:
269:
188:
341:
202:
649:
1158:
352:
337:
363:
near
Ballarat. He married Sarah McNamara in 1907, but had no children. He died in
360:
49:
322:
opened with the line in August 1874. The station was closed on 4 October 1981.
367:
on 28 January 1953. A memorial cairn is located close to where
Scullin lived.
356:
288:
273:
117:
104:
364:
254:
242:
170:
639:
562:. Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division). p. 319.
265:, Trawalla and the surrounding agricultural area had a population of 224.
418:
http://www1.aiatsis.gov.au/exhibitions/languages/smyth_pdf/m0053739_a.pdf
336:
The Langi Kal Kal pastoral run was subdivided for the same purpose after
176:
496:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
17:
272:
where it crosses the Western Highway. The Moner balug clan of the
283:
In 1836, the district was traversed and described by explorer Sir
653:
351:
Trawalla is the birthplace of Australia's ninth Prime Minister
310:
Trawalla Post Office opened on 3 December 1864 at the time of
303:
Station, was established by Hamilton in 1838 and acquired by
589:. Ballarat, Australia: Waller and Chester. pp. 18–23.
291:. The first European settlers to arrive in the area were
613:. National Museum of Australia, Canberra. Archived from
280:, which means 'wild water' or possibly 'much rain'.
828:
688:
344:, a roadhouse and the minimum-security prison farm
220:
208:
196:
163:
153:
145:
133:
94:
34:
665:
611:"Prime Ministers of Australia: James Scullin"
382:
380:
8:
585:Nunan, Jim; The Back-To-Trawalla Committee.
672:
658:
650:
587:Squatters and Soldiers: Trawalla 1839–1971
48:
31:
253:and 154 kilometres (96 mi) west of
376:
268:Trawalla sits at the headwaters of the
463:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
456:
295:, Kenneth William Kirkland, his wife
249:, 41 kilometres (25 mi) west of
7:
348:, are the focal points of the area.
573:" Trawalla Estate Soldier Settlers"
494:Australian Dictionary of Biography
276:Aboriginal people called the area
25:
819:
638:
490:"Katherine Kirkland (1808–1892)"
76:
75:
68:
1143:Territory divided with another
575:Retrieved on 20 September 2012.
388:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1170:Australian soldier settlements
169:154 km (96 mi) W of
1:
318:passes through the town, and
314:and closed 13 July 1974. The
237:is a town in central Western
187:48 km (30 mi) S of
181:52 km (32 mi) E of
175:41 km (25 mi) W of
515:"Historical Towns Directory"
469:. Retrieved 30 January 2010.
420:. Retrieved 30 January 2010.
29:Town in Victoria, Australia
1186:
539:. Phoenix Auctions History
54:Raquel's Roadhouse on the
1165:Towns in Victoria (state)
1136:
817:
392:"Trawalla (State Suburb)"
331:soldier settlement scheme
63:
47:
320:Trawalla railway station
346:HM Prison Langi Kal Kal
327:Commonwealth Government
396:2006 Census QuickStats
647:at Wikimedia Commons
517:. Australian Heritage
390:(25 October 2007).
353:James Henry Scullin
316:Ararat railway line
222:Federal division(s)
210:State electorate(s)
114: /
680:Localities in the
645:Trawalla, Victoria
617:on 21 October 2007
537:"Post Office List"
305:Adolphus Goldsmith
297:Katherine Kirkland
118:37.433°S 143.467°E
1152:
1151:
988:Landsborough West
682:Shire of Pyrenees
643:Media related to
340:in 1948. A local
312:closer settlement
259:Shire of Pyrenees
245:, located on the
232:
231:
16:(Redirected from
1177:
823:
674:
667:
660:
651:
642:
627:
626:
624:
622:
607:
601:
600:
582:
576:
570:
564:
563:
555:
549:
548:
546:
544:
533:
527:
526:
524:
522:
511:
505:
504:
503:
501:
485:
479:
476:
470:
468:
462:
454:
452:
450:
445:on 20 March 2011
444:
438:. Archived from
437:
427:
421:
413:
407:
406:
404:
402:
384:
287:after ascending
129:
128:
126:
125:
124:
123:-37.433; 143.467
119:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
79:
78:
72:
52:
43:
37:
32:
21:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1132:
824:
815:
684:
678:
636:
631:
630:
620:
618:
609:
608:
604:
597:
584:
583:
579:
571:
567:
557:
556:
552:
542:
540:
535:
534:
530:
520:
518:
513:
512:
508:
499:
497:
487:
486:
482:
477:
473:
455:
448:
446:
442:
435:
433:"Archived copy"
431:
428:
424:
414:
410:
400:
398:
386:
385:
378:
373:
329:as part of the
285:Thomas Mitchell
270:Mount Emu Creek
247:Western Highway
122:
120:
116:
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
100:
90:
89:
88:
87:
86:
85:
84:
80:
59:
56:Western Highway
39:
38:
35:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1183:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1157:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1104:
1099:
1091:
1089:Stockyard Hill
1086:
1078:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1016:
1011:
1006:
998:
993:
985:
980:
975:
970:
968:Lake Goldsmith
965:
960:
955:
950:
942:
937:
932:
927:
919:
911:
903:
895:
890:
885:
880:
872:
867:
862:
854:
849:
841:
832:
830:
826:
825:
818:
816:
814:
813:
805:
800:
792:
787:
779:
771:
763:
758:
750:
745:
737:
732:
724:
716:
708:
703:
698:
692:
690:
686:
685:
679:
677:
676:
669:
662:
654:
635:
634:External links
632:
629:
628:
602:
595:
577:
565:
550:
528:
506:
488:Hagger, Jean,
480:
471:
422:
408:
375:
374:
372:
369:
342:primary school
230:
229:
224:
218:
217:
212:
206:
205:
203:Pyrenees Shire
200:
194:
193:
192:
191:
185:
179:
173:
165:
161:
160:
157:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
135:
131:
130:
98:
92:
91:
82:
81:
74:
73:
67:
66:
65:
64:
61:
60:
53:
45:
44:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1182:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1147:
1146:
1140:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1076:Rathscar West
1074:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1050:Nowhere Creek
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:Natte Yallock
1035:
1033:
1032:Mount Lonarch
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
999:
997:
996:Langi Kal Kal
994:
992:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
920:
918:
915:
912:
910:
907:
904:
902:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
842:
840:
837:
834:
833:
831:
827:
822:
812:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
780:
778:
775:
772:
770:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
725:
723:
720:
717:
715:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
693:
691:
687:
683:
675:
670:
668:
663:
661:
656:
655:
652:
648:
646:
641:
633:
616:
612:
606:
603:
598:
596:0-9599408-0-4
592:
588:
581:
578:
574:
569:
566:
561:
554:
551:
538:
532:
529:
516:
510:
507:
495:
491:
484:
481:
475:
472:
466:
460:
441:
434:
426:
423:
419:
412:
409:
397:
393:
389:
383:
381:
377:
370:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
349:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
323:
321:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
279:
275:
271:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
228:
225:
223:
219:
216:
213:
211:
207:
204:
201:
199:
195:
190:
186:
184:
180:
178:
174:
172:
168:
167:
166:
162:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
127:
99:
97:
93:
71:
62:
57:
51:
46:
42:
33:
27:
19:
1142:
1138:
1127:
1125:Wattle Creek
1109:
1096:
1083:
1070:
1062:
1039:
1021:
1019:Middle Creek
1003:
990:
983:Landsborough
947:
924:
916:
908:
900:
877:
875:Carranballac
859:
846:
838:
810:
802:
797:
790:Snake Valley
784:
776:
768:
755:
742:
729:
721:
713:
696:Amphitheatre
637:
619:. Retrieved
615:the original
605:
586:
580:
568:
559:
553:
541:. Retrieved
531:
519:. Retrieved
509:
498:, retrieved
493:
483:
474:
447:. Retrieved
440:the original
425:
411:
399:. Retrieved
395:
350:
338:World War II
335:
324:
309:
300:
282:
277:
267:
234:
233:
58:, now closed
26:
973:Lake Wongan
953:Glenpatrick
893:Cross Roads
782:Smythesdale
500:16 December
449:23 February
361:Mount Rowan
263:2006 census
155:Postcode(s)
146:Established
139:2016 census
121: /
96:Coordinates
1159:Categories
1115:Warrenmang
1094:Stoneleigh
1081:Shays Flat
930:Frenchmans
906:Ercildoune
719:Burrumbeet
371:References
357:platelayer
289:Mount Cole
274:Wathaurong
137:141 (
134:Population
1055:Percydale
1027:Mount Emu
1014:Mena Park
1009:Main Lead
978:Lamplough
958:Hillcrest
945:Glenlogie
940:Glenlofty
914:Evansford
898:Crowlands
883:Chepstowe
857:Bung Bong
795:Streatham
748:Moonambel
401:4 October
365:Melbourne
293:squatters
261:. At the
257:, in the
255:Melbourne
243:Australia
171:Melbourne
1120:Waterloo
1068:Rathscar
1001:Lillicur
963:Homebush
935:Glenbrae
922:Eversley
870:Carngham
865:Burnbank
852:Brewster
829:Locality
803:Trawalla
727:Elmhurst
706:Beaufort
621:11 April
560:Newsrail
543:21 March
521:11 April
459:cite web
301:Trawalla
278:Trawalla
251:Ballarat
239:Victoria
235:Trawalla
177:Ballarat
164:Location
109:143°28′E
83:Trawalla
41:Victoria
36:Trawalla
18:Trawalla
1102:Tanwood
1060:Pittong
1045:Nerring
844:Bo Peep
774:Skipton
766:Redbank
753:Navarre
711:Buangor
106:37°26′S
1107:Wareek
836:Barkly
808:Waubra
761:Raglan
740:Linton
735:Lexton
593:
227:Wannon
198:LGA(s)
183:Ararat
888:Chute
701:Avoca
443:(PDF)
436:(PDF)
215:Ripon
189:Avoca
689:Town
623:2008
591:ISBN
545:2021
523:2008
502:2023
465:link
451:2010
403:2010
159:3373
149:1839
1145:LGA
1161::
1141:-
492:,
461:}}
457:{{
394:.
379:^
241:,
1139:^
1128:^
1110:^
1097:^
1084:^
1071:^
1063:^
1040:^
1022:^
1004:^
991:^
948:^
925:^
917:^
909:^
901:^
878:^
860:^
847:^
839:^
811:^
798:^
785:^
777:^
769:^
756:^
743:^
730:^
722:^
714:^
673:e
666:t
659:v
625:.
599:.
547:.
525:.
467:)
453:.
405:.
141:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.