135:, a local businessman named Ponthus decided to take advantage of the situation. He quickly erected a three-story structure right on the new boundary line, with about a third of the new building in what would become Swiss territory and the remainder in France. He operated a grocery in the Swiss portion, and a pub on the French side, hoping to capitalize on the cross-border trade. In 1921, Jules-Jean Arbeze purchased the building, and turned it into a hotel which he called the
116:
20:
157:, their troops were allowed to enter the French side of the hotel, but were strictly prohibited from crossing to the Swiss side. Since the stairway to the upper floor started in French territory but ended in Switzerland, the Germans were not permitted to access any of the upper rooms, which became a refuge for refugees and
55:. Resolving a long-standing border dispute between the two countries, the accord awarded the Vallée des Dappes (which had been controlled by Switzerland since 1815) to France, in exchange for a comparable piece of territory just to the north. The treaty is noteworthy for dividing the tiny village of
107:
Formerly located entirely on the French side of the border, the small village of La Cure found itself cut in two by the new boundary. The pact stipulated that any structures already in place at the time of its implementation were to be left undisturbed, even if the border passed directly through
91:. After several attempts to reacquire the area were firmly rebuffed by the Swiss, France decided in 1862 to offer a nearby section of its own territory, comparable in size, in exchange. The Swiss agreed, and a treaty to effect the switch was accordingly negotiated in
142:
Today, the Franco-Swiss border established by the Treaty of Dappes passes through the kitchen, dining room, hallway and several rooms of the Hotel Arbez; in two rooms (including the
302:
150:
292:
95:. Slightly less than 8 square kilometres (3 sq mi) of territory changed hands. A set of maps showing the boundary changes may be viewed
297:
199:
146:) the beds themselves are bisected by the boundary, while in another, the bathroom is in France, while the rest of the room is in Switzerland.
268:. Offers several large photos of the village and its buildings (with lines showing the border's location), as well as maps of the area.
185:
67:
The Vallée des Dappes is a small valley about 6 kilometres (4 mi) long and 3 km (2 mi) broad, located in the Swiss
287:
75:. Although the valley had little value as a territorial possession, it provided an accessible military route between France and
274:. Offers photos of the interior and exterior of the Hotel Arbez, with lines showing the precise location of the border in each.
27:, bisected by the Treaty of Dappes. The border runs lengthwise through the two buildings, passing just to the left of the
59:
between the two countries, with the new border bisecting not just the town itself, but several structures within it.
271:
239:
307:
68:
250:
196:
96:
52:
84:
265:
217:
158:
80:
162:
132:
203:
76:
281:
143:
154:
115:
136:
119:
Border changes as a result of the Treaty of Dappes. The old border is marked in
32:
19:
112:
in the village were bisected by the new border, and remain divided, today.
166:
88:
56:
24:
48:
36:
131:
Owing to the delay involved in ratification of the agreement by the
120:
114:
28:
92:
72:
124:
109:
161:
members. The hotel was chosen in 1962 for negotiation of the
213:
211:
31:. The mural and everything to the right of it lies in
169:, which resulted in the independence of the latter.
272:
83:in 1802, it was returned to Switzerland by the
87:, though the French continued to call for its
235:
233:
231:
229:
227:
225:
8:
16:1862 treaty between France and Switzerland
47:was concluded on 8 December 1862 between
108:them. Thus, at least three houses and a
18:
178:
7:
293:Treaties of the Second French Empire
303:France–Switzerland border crossings
14:
1:
251:My Switzerland: Hotel Arbez
151:German occupation of France
324:
298:France–Switzerland border
266:La Cure: Photos and Maps
288:Treaties of Switzerland
218:La Cure Photos and Maps
128:
40:
118:
22:
165:between France and
53:Swiss Confederation
23:The Hotel Arbez in
202:2012-09-20 at the
129:
85:Congress of Vienna
41:
186:Vallee des Dappes
159:French Resistance
123:, the new one in
81:Napoleonic France
39:lies to the left.
315:
253:
248:
242:
237:
220:
215:
206:
197:Treaty of Dappes
194:
188:
183:
133:Swiss Parliament
45:Treaty of Dappes
323:
322:
318:
317:
316:
314:
313:
312:
278:
277:
262:
257:
256:
249:
245:
238:
223:
216:
209:
204:Wayback Machine
195:
191:
184:
180:
175:
144:honeymoon suite
105:
65:
17:
12:
11:
5:
321:
319:
311:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
280:
279:
276:
275:
269:
261:
260:External links
258:
255:
254:
243:
221:
207:
189:
177:
176:
174:
171:
104:
101:
79:. Annexed by
64:
61:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
320:
309:
308:1862 treaties
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
285:
283:
273:
270:
267:
264:
263:
259:
252:
247:
244:
241:
236:
234:
232:
230:
228:
226:
222:
219:
214:
212:
208:
205:
201:
198:
193:
190:
187:
182:
179:
172:
170:
168:
164:
163:Évian Accords
160:
156:
152:
147:
145:
140:
138:
134:
126:
122:
117:
113:
111:
102:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
62:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
38:
34:
30:
26:
21:
246:
192:
181:
155:World War II
148:
141:
130:
106:
89:retrocession
66:
44:
42:
240:Hotel Arbez
149:During the
137:Hotel Arbez
33:Switzerland
282:Categories
173:References
63:Background
200:Archived
51:and the
167:Algeria
103:La Cure
57:La Cure
25:La Cure
69:Canton
49:France
37:France
121:green
77:Savoy
29:mural
97:here
93:Bern
73:Vaud
43:The
153:in
125:red
110:pub
71:of
284::
224:^
210:^
139:.
99:.
35:;
127:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.