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230:, which had interested him since his first summer job there in 1971. His self-directed education in lichens resulted in the authorship of three books on the subject, over 80 peer-reviewed papers, the naming of two dozen lichen species, and several species named in his honour. Despite lacking formal training in biology, his expertise is recognised internationally, and he has served as the curator of the UBC lichen herbarium since 1989.
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Edwards-Ritcey Online
Library Project. This project aims to digitise and make available online over 250 reports, papers, and books pertaining to Wells Gray Park. The library is named in honour of Edwards and Ralph Ritcey, whose early work on Wells Gray's wildlife created a solid foundation for future research.
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ceremony for the Wells Gray TRU Wilderness Centre. Goward and his then-partner Helen Knight donated land to
Thompson Rivers University for the development of the Wells Gray TRU Wilderness Centre. Goward envisions Edgewood becoming a hub for naturalist education and research, reflecting his commitment
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Goward's writings explore both scientific and philosophical perspectives on lichens. He has published a series of essays called "Twelve
Readings on the Lichen Thallus" on his blog "Ways of Enlichenment," which outline his philosophical views on lichens and their relationship to broader ecological and
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and passionate individuals on scientific understanding and conservation efforts. Goward's deep connection to his local environment is exemplified by his experiences living and working in close proximity to wilderness areas, including an incident where his dog played a crucial role in his rescue after
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herds. He has initiated several educational programmes and research projects, including the
Edwards-Ritcey Online Library Project and the Deertrails Naturalist Program, and the Wells Gray Education and Research Centre. In addition to scientific inquiry, Goward incorporates philosophical and spiritual
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in core caribou habitat amounts to what he terms "designer extinction." He points out that while about 40% of the Wells Gray South herd's core range is within a provincial park, only one-fifth of its extended range is protected, leaving the herd vulnerable to human-induced predation resulting from
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for a research centre and his ongoing efforts to engage with a broad audience through writing and hosting discussions at his home, Edgewood Blue. Goward advocates for a shift from what he calls the "Enlightenment narrative" to an "Enlivenment" perspective, which combines reductionist science with
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In collaboration with The Land
Conservancy of British Columbia, Goward launched the Deertrails Naturalist Programme in May 2019. This program is described as "an intergenerational, place-based learning opportunity designed to facilitate the transfer of naturalist knowledge, both scientific and
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Goward launched a website focused on the decline of deep-snow mountain caribou, attributing their endangerment to logging practices. The site details decades of resource decisions that have negatively impacted caribou herds and criticises what Goward sees as government-orchestrated extinction.
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to highlight its international significance and support the local economy. His efforts focus on understanding and conserving the natural environment, demonstrating the contributions individuals outside traditional academic pathways can make to science and conservation. Through his consulting
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Since 2008, Goward and his partner Curtis Björk have organised a series of "lichen revival workshops" at their property, Edgewood Blue, and other locations. These workshops bring together professional lichenologists, students, and amateur enthusiasts to discuss lichen taxonomy, ecology, and
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Goward's work has been significantly influenced by R. Yorke
Edwards, a pioneer in wildlife biology, nature education, and museum curation in Canada. Goward has cited Edwards as an important influence on his environmental work. In recognition of Edwards's contributions, Goward initiated the
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Goward has highlighted the importance of old-growth forests for caribou survival, particularly the role of arboreal hair lichen as a winter food source. He notes that logging of old-growth forests at lower elevations has disrupted traditional caribou migration patterns and food sources.
253:, Goward's approach emphasises direct observation and engagement with the natural world. His work has helped reveal complex symbiotic relationships within lichens, contributing to a shift in understanding their biology. His observations in Wells Gray Provincial Park, an area rich in
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in the early 1970s and advocating for the conservation of Wells Gray Park. He co-founded the
Friends of Wells Gray Park and played a role in establishing the Wells Gray Education and Research Centre, which operates out of the former Upper Clearwater schoolhouse.
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In 1984, Goward built a home on four hectares adjacent to Wells Gray Park and developed the property into an outdoor campus for naturalists. This approach echoes
Edwards's emphasis on hands-on engagement with nature and commitment to environmental education.
433:, Purple, to seek help. The dog alerted Goward's partner, Curtis Björk, who then organised a rescue effort involving neighbours and the Upper Clearwater Fire Brigade. Björk followed Purple back to Goward's location, where they found him suffering from
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After discovering two new lichen species near
Clearwater, B.C., Goward auctioned their naming rights to raise funds for conservation projects. The goal was to raise $ 350,000 for the Ancient Forest Alliance and The Land Conservancy to protect B.C.'s
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in July 2016. This research challenged the traditional understanding of lichen symbiosis and opened new avenues for studying symbiotic relationships across biology. Between 1995 and 2009, Goward served on the lichen subcommittee of the
441:. Wells Gray Search and Rescue was contacted, and after about 14 hours from the initial fall, Goward was helped down the mountain on foot. The incident demonstrated Purple's crucial role in the rescue and underscored the utility of
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Goward discovered lichens in his early twenties, as part of a self-directed study where he dedicated each year to a different facet of the natural world. Before focusing on lichens, he had studied astronomy, insects, birds,
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conducted groundbreaking research on caribou and moose in the 1950s and 1960s. Like
Edwards, Goward worked as a naturalist in the park for many years and has dedicated his life to research and public education in the area.
406:, Goward discussed his involvement in the Clearwater Wetlands and Wildlife Corridor campaign. He described the natural history of his property, shaped by glacial movements 11,000 years ago, which now supports a diverse
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Beyond research, Goward aims to increase biological literacy and foster a deeper connection between people and the natural environment. His dedication to conservation and education is reflected in his land donation to
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Goward's work in lichenology includes extensive naturalistic observation, interdisciplinary approaches, and the integration of traditional knowledge with scientific inquiry, as evidenced by his respect for
513:. These workshops bring together lichen researchers and enthusiasts for discussions on lichen taxonomy, ecology, and conservation, furthering Goward's goal of increasing public engagement with lichenology.
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herds in British Columbia. He has closely observed the Wells Gray South caribou herd for decades, documenting its decline from approximately 350 animals to about 140 over a 20-year period.
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business, Enlichened Consulting Ltd., Goward continues to contribute to the scientific community and public perceptions of wilderness conservation and the intricate world of lichens.
137:. Goward has authored numerous publications on lichens, including taxonomic guides, and has conducted observational studies that challenge established scientific understandings of
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perspectives in his views, advocating for what he terms an "enlivenment" perspective in understanding the natural world. His work demonstrates the potential impact of
489:), Goward established the Wells Gray Education and Research Centre. This initiative aligns with Edwards' lifelong commitment to environmental education and research.
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On 5 October 2013, Goward organised "Yorke Edwards' Day in Wells Gray", a tribute to British Columbia's "Father of Interpretation". A highlight of the event was the
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to preserve ecological integrity. Goward donated his property, Edgewood Blue, to The Land Conservancy to help establish a wildlife corridor near Wells Gray Park.
242:, his connection to the natural environment, coupled with his dedication to lichen study, has helped challenge long-established ideas regarding lichen symbiosis.
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and home to diverse lichen species, have led to the identification of new species named in his honour and the publication of three taxonomic guides to lichens.
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was named in his honour in 2009, in recognition of his "remarkable and ongoing work on North American lichens". He also has several species named after him:
509:, laboratory work, and lectures from guest experts. Topics have included lichen symbiosis, species identification, and the role of lichens as environmental
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Goward, Trevor; Arsenault, André (2018). "Calicioid diversity in humid inland British Columbia may increase into the 5th century after stand initiation".
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Goffinet, Bernard; Miadlikowska, Jolanta; Goward, Trevor (2003). "Phylogenetic inferences based on nrDNA sequences support five morphospecies within the
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Goward's work has challenged longstanding scientific understandings through observational studies and thought experiments in lichenology. Residing near
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ecosystem. Goward explained how the Clearwater Valley serves as a migratory route for many large species, emphasizing the importance of maintaining
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Goward, T.; Ahti, T. (1992). "Macrolichens and their zonal distribution in Wells Gray Provincial Park and its vicinity, British Columbia, Canada".
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A complete listing of Goward's publications is available on the Edgewood Wild website. Some representative or highly cited publications follow:
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Goward has spent significant time studying and advocating for the conservation of Wells Gray Park, where the Canadian biologist
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1504:"How do you reconcile molecular and non-molecular datasets? A case study where new molecular data prompts a revision of
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his shoulder after falling. Unable to return home due to pain and approaching dusk, he sent his seven-year-old
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Simon, Antoine; Goward, Trevor; Di Meglio, Joseph; Dillman, Karen; Spribille, Toby; Goffinet, Bernard (2018).
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In addition to his scientific work, Goward has been active in environmental causes, opposing plans to dam the
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Cannings, Robert A.; Goward, Trevor; Merilees, William J. (2020). "Tribute to R. Yorke Edwards, 1924–2011".
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In 1991, with the help of many others and the involvement of the University College of the Cariboo (now
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883:]. Bibliotheca Lichenologica (in German). Vol. 107. Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 43.
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sp. nov., a remarkable lichen of high conservation priority from northwestern North America"
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1357:"'She saved my life': B.C. man sends dog for help after injuring himself in the wilderness"
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The Lichens of British Columbia: Illustrated Keys. Part 1 — Foliose and Squamulose Species
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sp. nov., a new species in a little-known genus of arctic-alpine lichens (Parmeliaceae)"
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Beyond his scientific work, Goward is an active environmental advocate, focusing on the
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Alstrup, Vagn; Cole, Mariette S. (1998). "Lichenicolous fungi of British Columbia".
988:"Kingdom of Enlichenment: Why You Need To Know About Fairy Upchuck And Other Lichen"
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holistic, ecosystem-based approaches traditionally practised by Indigenous peoples.
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1063:(Report). Ottawa: Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada.
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degree in French and Latin in 1978, graduating at the top of his class from
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1390:"'Death by a thousand clearcuts': Canada's deep-snow caribou are vanishing"
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The Lichens of British Columbia: Illustrated Keys. Part 2–Fruticose Species
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Halonen, Pekka; Myllys, Leena; Velmala, Saara; Hyvärinen, Heini (2009). "
760:"Cyanolichen distribution in young unmanaged forests: a dripzone effect?"
735:. Victoria, B.C.: Ministry of Forests, Research Program. pp. 1–327.
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708:. Victoria, B.C.: Ministry of Forests Research Program. pp. 1–190.
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to sustainable living and the importance of local natural exploration.
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COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Crumpled Tarpaper Lichen
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Goward has monitored and advocated for the conservation of deep-snow
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Hertel, Hannes; Gärtner, Georg; Lőkös, László; Farkas, Edit (2017).
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since 1989 and has had several lichen species named in his honour.
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1440:(Parmeliaceae)—a new alectorioid lichen genus with two species".
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785:"Cyanolichens and conifers: implications for global conservation"
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known for his contributions to lichenology and his environmental
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Goward resides in Edgewood Blue, adjacent to Wells Gray Park.
1278:"Meet the Man Behind the Clearwater Project: Trevor Goward"
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s.l. in North America and the recognition of two species"
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Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada
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Goward envisions promoting Wells Gray Park as a UNESCO
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Goward, Trevor; McCune, Bruce; Meidinger, Del (1994).
1331:"Upper Clearwater man's canine leads rescue mission"
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Gattungseponyme bei Flechten und Lichenicolen Pilzen
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In October 2019, while hiking near his home, Goward
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948:[Investigators of Austria's lichen flora]
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1304:"Naming rights to new lichen species up for sale"
1502:Lendemer, James C.; O'Brien, Heath E. (2011).
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1538:"Trevor Goward Publications & Reports"
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783:Goward, Trevor; Arsenault, André (2001).
758:Goward, Trevor; Arsenault, André (2000).
946:"Forscher an Ă–sterreichs Flechtenflora"
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422:and expand Wells Gray Provincial Park.
366:Environmental activism and conservation
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1084:Goward, Trevor; Myllys, Leena (2020).
445:equipment in local rescue operations.
245:Drawing inspiration from figures like
121:(born 18 November 1952) is a Canadian
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1329:Polmateer, Jaime (22 October 2019).
831:Category:Taxa named by Trevor Goward
1162:Goward, Trevor; Goffinet, Bernard;
1416:"Lichen Revival in Western Canada"
1135:complex (lichenized Ascomycota)".
792:Forest Snow and Landscape Research
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1355:Holliday, Ian (24 October 2019).
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505:conservation. The events feature
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164:and the protection of deep-snow
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1607:Mount Allison University alumni
1423:British Lichen Society Bulletin
855:International Plant Names Index
1388:Sarah, Cox (14 January 2023).
986:Bockner, Louis (1 June 2021).
602:Current work and future vision
147:University of British Columbia
96:University of British Columbia
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1249:The Canadian Field-Naturalist
596:Lendemer & O'Brien (2011)
578:T.Sprib. & M.Hauck (2003)
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462:government-sanctioned logging
1094:Plant and Fungal Systematics
449:Caribou conservation efforts
104:Author abbrev. (botany)
1454:10.1639/0007-2745-112.1.138
1021:Gies, Erica (16 May 2017).
851:"Goward, Trevor (fl. 1984)"
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1176:Canadian Journal of Botany
622:Thompson Rivers University
565:Sphaerellothecium gowardii
487:Thompson Rivers University
240:Wells Gray Provincial Park
228:Wells Gray Provincial Park
182:Trevor Goward was born in
162:Wells Gray Provincial Park
1617:Scientists from Vancouver
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992:Kootenay Mountain Culture
920:Wells Gray World Heritage
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234:Scientific contributions
208:Université de Sherbrooke
196:Mount Allison University
178:Early life and education
71:Université de Sherbrooke
67:Mount Allison University
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1168:"Synopsis of the genus
1023:"The Meaning of Lichen"
875:Hertel, Hannes (2012).
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517:Recognition and impact
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1506:Peltigera hydrothyria
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673:Acta Botanica Fennica
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615:Legacy and philosophy
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402:In an interview with
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266:University of Alberta
1597:Canadian taxonomists
1572:Ways of Enlichenment
638:Goward, T. (1986). "
556:Ochrolechia gowardii
404:The Land Conservancy
338:Peltigera cinnamomea
206:(1973–1974) and the
1133:Peltigera didactyla
1056:Collema coniophilum
1027:Scientific American
684:Goward, T. (1994).
608:World Heritage Site
525:The aquatic lichen
460:Goward argues that
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260:Collaborating with
251:Henry David Thoreau
1544:. 28 February 2024
1361:CTV News Vancouver
1284:. 30 November 2010
922:. 13 December 2012
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420:old-growth forests
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322:Peltigera castanea
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1587:1952 births
1394:The Narwhal
507:field trips
494:sod-turning
439:hypothermia
279:(COSEWIC).
174:an injury.
87:Lichenology
55:Nationality
1581:Categories
1518:: 99–110.
1149:10.1639/01
837:References
798:: 303–318.
644:Bryologist
511:indicators
427:dislocated
149:'s lichen
37:1952-11-18
1170:Peltigera
1058:in Canada
966:0252-192X
184:Vancouver
151:herbarium
98:herbarium
48:Vancouver
1438:Gowardia
1166:(1995).
825:See also
751:31651418
724:31651418
699:: 31–38.
550:Gowardia
224:mushroom
188:Kamloops
58:Canadian
1489:3244200
954:Stapfia
776:3244277
679:: 1–60.
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