34:
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376:
388:
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1674:
1668:
584:-topped colonnettes (small medieval-style shafts). The stone used for the window and door surrounds, string-courses and buttresses was quarried at nearby Pulborough. Inside, the original gallery on the north wall (surrounding the entrance) survives, but those on the west and east sides have been removed.
478:
until they built a new church of their own in
Arundel in 1980. Meanwhile, United Reformed services were held at Union Church until 1981, but the building was sold during the 1980s. Since 1990 it has housed the Arundel Arts, Crafts and Antiques Market, which has 16 stalls and is open daily. The name
403:
and a choir were established in the 1810s, and the building was extended in 1822. Membership was recorded as 150 in 1829. In 1836, a site adjacent to the chapel was acquired for a new chapel. The contract to design and built it was issued on 18 July 1836. London-based architect
470:) in 1966 when the congregation of the Arundel Baptist chapel joined; this allowed their building in Arun Street to be closed and sold. The Congregational denomination merged with the Presbyterian Church of England and some smaller denominations in 1972 to form the
423:, but did not finish the course which he began in 1848 and took up the position at Arundel after spending some time as a travelling preacher. His preaching was influenced by his poetry and did not suit the congregation's beliefs; he left in May 1853 after his
275:
has always been strong in the town, and the chapel's founding congregation emerged in the 1780s. After worshipping elsewhere in the town, they founded the present building in the 1830s and remained for many years. Former pastors included the poet
454:
was founded in 1867 and was used for worship until 1978. At
Trinity Church, attendance at the time of the 1851 Census was over 100, and more than 100 children went to the Sunday school in the hall under the church. Ministers were housed in a
408:
won the commission, and building work lasted from 1836 until 1838, when the new chapel was consecrated. The new building was larger and had a hall underneath, originally used as a schoolroom. Abraham was working on
321:—was successful and influential in Sussex from the 17th century. Although East Sussex had greater numbers of Nonconformists and more chapels, some parts of West Sussex were hotbeds of Protestant
419:, the Scottish poet and children's writer, became the pastor in 1850, but his views and sermons were unpopular and he resigned three years later. He had trained as a Congregational pastor at
1459:
1755:
1185:
33:
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501:
1770:
1434:
50:
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360:) began meeting in 1780. In 1784, they erected a chapel in Tarrant Street in the town centre. The congregation had early links with Presbyterianism and the
1221:
450:, in 1845; its successor, built in the 1950s in Pulborough town centre, is now known as Pulborough United Reformed Church. Amberley Congregational Chapel in
1241:
1140:
1135:
580:. The first floor has three tall windows with round heads, and the centrally placed entrance at ground-floor level is set into a similar arch flanked by
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361:
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in the 1840s: the present building, a Grade II-listed flint structure with an attached Sunday school, was put up in 1861 and now houses an
375:
490:
The chapel was registered for the solemnisation of marriages from April 1840 until its certification was formally revoked in August 1982.
1745:
1543:
387:
1572:
1049:
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750:"The Union Church, garden walls and piers to north of Union Church, Tarrant Street (south side), Arundel, Arun, West Sussex (1277924)"
1024:
1001:
971:
604:
525:
dismissed the building as "not good", and notes its similarity to the "gloomy" town hall and council offices of 1836 by
Abrahams.
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548:. The side walls have red and grey brickwork and knapped flint. The front elevation is divided into three equal-width
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673:"A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 5 Part 1 – Arundel Rape (South-Western Part) including Arundel. Arundel"
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591:
are included in the
English Heritage listing. They are of brick with inlaid flints and stone dressings and
430:
The church founded several other congregations and chapels in the area during the 19th century, starting at
338:
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A period of decline for
Nonconformist worship was reversed in the late 18th century, and a group of
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1231:
588:
518:
474:, which prompted the Baptist members of the congregation to split from the church in 1973 and join
207:
202:
595:. The piers are also of stone from Pulborough, and have string-courses and decorative panelling.
517:
style in the architectural history of
Nonconformist chapels in Sussex. There are also elements of
483:
has been adopted since the building was converted to commercial use. It was designated a Grade II
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coast. Several groups founded congregations there in the 17th century, including
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slate roof (enclosing attic space) from the body of the two-storey building. The
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265:
90:
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52:
1338:
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There was originally a garden at the front. Its surrounding walls and gate
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building was converted into a market in the 1980s and has been renamed
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at the same time, and the buildings have some similarities of design.
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561:
500:
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379:
The former
Providence Congregational Chapel was founded at nearby
374:
1038:
513:
Robert
Abraham's design represents a "brief appearance" of the
368:
sect, but by the 19th century the chapel was aligned with the
1013:
Nonconformist
Chapels and Meeting-houses in Eastern England
395:, leading to the founding of a Congregational church there.
560:, which terminate at a stone string-course separating the
399:
The congregation thrived in the early 19th century: a
1702:
1681:
1602:
1581:
1560:
1506:
1412:
1391:
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877:"Arundel Arts, Crafts and Antiques Market: Welcome"
310:—Christian worship which stood apart from both the
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879:. Arundel Arts, Crafts and Antiques Market. 2011.
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442:. Providence Congregational Chapel was founded at
740:
391:The church also carried out missionary work in
1756:Romanesque Revival church buildings in England
738:
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732:
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325:. Among these was the ancient hilltop town of
1050:
8:
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813:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
572:. Below the gable, at the attic level, is a
666:
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509:and east elevations are of brick and flint.
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38:The former chapel from the north-northwest
32:
23:
1766:Grade II listed churches in West Sussex
1710:Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon
863:
851:
810:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
804:"Oxford DNB article: MacDonald, George"
711:
615:
556:-faced stone buttresses in the form of
1771:Congregational churches in West Sussex
707:
705:
703:
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21:Church in West Sussex , United Kingdom
839:
788:
627:
16:Church in West Sussex, United Kingdom
7:
1314:St Leonards-on-Sea (Sonrise Church)
883:from the original on 16 August 2013
252:, is a former place of worship for
1689:Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion
755:National Heritage List for England
576:round-arched window surrounded by
362:Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion
14:
605:List of places of worship in Arun
1751:19th-century Protestant churches
1672:
1666:
1660:
990:The Buildings of England: Sussex
911:. 11 August 1982. p. 10493.
427:was cut, and turned to writing.
188:
131:
1761:Former churches in West Sussex
459:further along Tarrant Street.
256:and Independent Christians in
1:
801:Sadler, Glenn Edward (2004).
246:Trinity Congregational Church
27:Trinity Congregational Church
1141:Hastings (Wellington Square)
827:UK public library membership
421:Highbury Theological College
292:. The church is a Grade II
1488:Hastings (Robertson Street)
1204:Brighton (Montpelier Place)
1011:Stell, Christopher (2002).
966:. Worthing: Optimus Books.
962:Elleray, D. Robert (2004).
671:Hudson, T. P., ed. (1997).
462:The church became known as
438:congregation with the name
1787:
1746:Churches completed in 1838
383:in 1845 by Trinity Church.
144:1780 (in another building)
1658:
1562:Reformed Church of France
1455:Lewes (Free Presbyterian)
1350:Brighton (Dorset Gardens)
260:, an ancient town in the
47:
43:
31:
964:Sussex Places of Worship
946:Nairn & Pevsner 1965
934:Nairn & Pevsner 1965
922:Nairn & Pevsner 1965
568:are supported on ashlar
476:Angmering Baptist Church
358:Congregationalist polity
1715:William Huntington S.S.
1373:Brighton (Bristol Road)
1131:Eastbourne (Grove Road)
678:Victoria County History
519:Neo-Norman architecture
284:distinctive neo-Norman/
1146:Haywards Heath (Jireh)
819:10.1093/ref:odnb/34701
684:British History Online
510:
472:United Reformed Church
396:
384:
354:Independent Christians
1694:Society of Dependants
504:
390:
378:
370:Congregational Church
120:Previous denomination
1378:Eastbourne (Central)
464:Arundel Union Church
172:Heritage designation
85:31A Tarrant Street,
1222:Hastings (Ebenezer)
487:on 7 October 1974.
62: /
1498:St Leonards-on-Sea
1445:Hove (Central URC)
1186:St Leonards-on-Sea
908:The London Gazette
515:Romanesque Revival
511:
440:Yapton Free Church
397:
385:
286:Romanesque Revival
254:Congregationalists
212:Romanesque Revival
66:50.8539°N 0.5555°W
1733:
1732:
1656:
1655:
1393:Plymouth Brethren
1121:Brighton (Galeed)
1104:Strict/Particular
992:. Harmondsworth:
986:Pevsner, Nikolaus
825:(Subscription or
686:. pp. 10–101
528:The façade is of
507:(pictured, right)
411:Arundel Town Hall
319:Roman Catholicism
248:, later known as
243:
242:
164:Functional status
1778:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1278:C.o.H. Connexion
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1059:
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1036:
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1017:English Heritage
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417:George MacDonald
333:inland from the
282:Robert Abraham's
278:George MacDonald
91:West Sussex
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71:50.8539; -0.5555
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1424:United Reformed
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1227:Horsham (Jireh)
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552:by full-height
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485:Listed building
356:(who advocated
335:English Channel
315:Anglican Church
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294:Listed building
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1419:Congregational
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1151:Horsham (Hope)
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1143:
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1136:East Grinstead
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978:
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953:
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950:
948:, p. 652.
938:
926:
914:
894:
868:
856:
844:
842:, p. 359.
832:
793:
791:, p. 330.
768:
716:
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632:
630:, p. 329.
614:
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546:string-courses
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406:Robert Abraham
364:, a localised
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219:Groundbreaking
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185:7 October 1974
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1279:
1274:, Free Church
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1096:
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1074:
1070:
1069:Nonconformism
1067:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1028:
1026:1-873592-50-7
1022:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1005:
1003:0-14-071028-0
999:
995:
994:Penguin Books
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
973:0-9533132-7-1
969:
965:
960:
959:
954:
947:
942:
939:
936:, p. 95.
935:
930:
927:
924:, p. 91.
923:
918:
915:
910:
909:
904:
898:
895:
882:
878:
872:
869:
865:
860:
857:
854:, p. 40.
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46:
42:
35:
30:
25:
19:
1725:John Sirgood
1720:William Penn
1583:Spiritualist
1472:
1450:Herstmonceux
1435:Burgess Hill
1414:Presbyterian
1212:Burgess Hill
1207:(demolished)
1206:
1181:Rye (Bethel)
1171:Lower Dicker
1161:Jarvis Brook
1012:
989:
963:
955:Bibliography
941:
929:
917:
906:
897:
885:. Retrieved
871:
866:, p. 1.
864:Elleray 2004
859:
852:Elleray 2004
847:
835:
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759:. Retrieved
753:
714:, p. 2.
712:Elleray 2004
688:. Retrieved
676:
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468:Union Church
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289:
268:, England.
264:district of
250:Union Chapel
249:
245:
244:
191:Architect(s)
159:Architecture
109:Denomination
18:
1319:Wivelsfield
1289:Crowborough
1272:Evangelical
1217:Hadlow Down
1191:Wivelsfield
1015:. Swindon:
903:"No. 49079"
887:17 February
532:flint with
466:(or simply
436:Evangelical
366:Calvinistic
312:Established
266:West Sussex
150:Consecrated
123:Independent
69: /
1740:Categories
1460:Silverhill
1294:Eastbourne
1237:Pell Green
1092:(including
1066:Protestant
982:Nairn, Ian
840:Stell 2002
829:required.)
789:Stell 2002
628:Stell 2002
611:References
542:buttresses
536:and stone
534:galletting
448:Pulborough
331:River Arun
305:Protestant
270:Protestant
208:Neo-Norman
182:Designated
54:50°51′14″N
1682:Movements
1625:Ditchling
1604:Unitarian
1519:Blue Idol
1468:Alfriston
1440:Hangleton
1339:Methodist
1257:Southover
1199:Angmering
1126:Broad Oak
1116:Angmering
1080:Places of
680:of Sussex
558:pilasters
523:Ian Nairn
505:The west
329:, on the
228:Completed
57:0°33′20″W
1648:Northiam
1630:Hastings
1620:Brighton
1594:Brighton
1573:Brighton
1552:Steyning
1524:Brighton
1483:Brighton
1404:Steyning
1383:Worthing
1365:Steyning
1324:Worthing
1304:Hastings
1262:Uckfield
1176:Mayfield
1099:Reformed
988:(1965).
881:Archived
748:(2011).
599:See also
452:Amberley
444:Marehill
381:Marehill
347:Baptists
176:Grade II
82:Location
1635:Horsham
1611:Current
1590:Current
1529:Horsham
1515:Current
1473:Arundel
1431:Current
1346:Current
1285:Current
1112:Current
1095:General
1090:Baptist
1082:worship
582:capital
574:louvred
570:corbels
530:knapped
446:, near
425:stipend
343:Quakers
327:Arundel
323:dissent
300:History
258:Arundel
141:Founded
128:History
98:Country
87:Arundel
1703:People
1644:Former
1569:Former
1548:Former
1534:Ifield
1508:Quaker
1478:Bosham
1464:Former
1400:Former
1369:Former
1360:Selsey
1329:Yapton
1232:Newick
1195:Former
1073:Sussex
1023:
1000:
970:
823:
761:24 May
690:26 May
593:coping
562:gabled
554:ashlar
538:quoins
432:Yapton
393:Yapton
236:Closed
167:Closed
136:Chapel
133:Status
1640:Lewes
1539:Lewes
1166:Lewes
589:piers
566:eaves
457:manse
239:1980s
203:Style
1422:and
1355:Hove
1276:and
1156:Hove
1102:and
1021:ISBN
998:ISBN
968:ISBN
889:2013
763:2011
692:2011
550:bays
544:and
345:and
317:and
262:Arun
231:1838
223:1836
1247:Rye
1071:in
815:doi
280:.
1742::
1097:,
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