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sensory neurons of the trigeminal nerve which extend their axons both distally/peripherally into the three divisions of the trigeminal nerve on the one end, and proximally/centrally to the brainstem on the other end; the trigeminal root extends from the trigeminal ganglion to the ventrolateral aspect
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There are around 26,000–43,000 cell bodies in rodent trigeminal ganglion. It is possible that there are two distinct (or perhaps continuous) populations of cells having slowly and rapidly adapting responses to stimuli.
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The trigeminal ganglion is somewhat crescent-shaped, with its convexity directed anterolaterally. From its convex border arise the
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569:"Selective retention of herpes simplex virus-specific T cells in latently infected human trigeminal ganglia"
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are found here. These afferents are mechanoreceptor cells that fire in response to whisker deflection.
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In rodents, the trigeminal ganglion is important as it is the first part of the pathway from the
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If the trigeminal ganglion is damaged, by infection or surgery, it gives rise to the
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Nerves of the orbit. Seen from above. (Semilunar ganglion visible near bottom.)
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passes beneath the trigeminal ganglion to exit the skull through the
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at The
Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
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It is found at the base of the skull and projects to trigeminal
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into the trigeminal ganglion has been used in the treatment of
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The ganglion receives, on its medial side, filaments from the
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Distribution of the maxillary and mandibular nerves, and the
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in a non-replicating state within the trigeminal ganglion.
484:
Huff, Trevor; Weisbrod, Luke J.; Daly, Daniel T. (2022),
424:
Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion. Side view.
206:
overlying the trigeminal impression near the apex of the
567:
Verjans GM, Hintzen RQ, van Dun JM, et al. (2007).
288:
passes underneath the trigeminal ganglion to reach the
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of the sympathetic. It issues minute branches to the
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Trigeminal ganglion. Deep dissection. Superior view.
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The trigeminal ganglion contains cell bodies of the
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ganglion trigeminale, ganglion semilunare (Gasseri)
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649:grossanatomy/dissector/labs/h_n/cranium/cn3_1a.htm
166:. The trigeminal ganglion is located within the
492:, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing,
194:The trigeminal ganglion is situated within the
315:is not cleared from the body, but rather lies
49:. (Semilunar ganglion visible in upper left.)
691:
8:
486:"Neuroanatomy, Cranial Nerve 5 (Trigeminal)"
265:Medially to the trigeminal ganglion are the
202:-filled cavity formed by a double layer of
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364:to the brain. Cell bodies of the whisker
16:Sensory ganglion of the trigeminal nerve
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339:The thermocoagulation or injection of
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436:The otic ganglion and its branches.
412:Base of the skull. Upper surface.
196:trigeminal cave (or Meckel's cave)
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639:Diagram (as "Gasserian Ganglion")
208:petrous part of the temporal bone
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335:Ablation in trigeminal neuralgia
269:, and the posterior part of the
126:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
168:trigeminal cave (Meckel's cave)
542:Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011).
307:After recovery from a primary
1:
1578:Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve
531:(20th ed.). p. 886.
573:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A
253:, and the dura mater in the
1357:Inferior salivatory nucleus
329:trigeminal trophic syndrome
1719:
801:lateral geniculate nucleus
762:anterior olfactory nucleus
1481:Superior cervical cardiac
1174:Superior salivary nucleus
927:spinal trigeminal nucleus
385:spinal trigeminal nucleus
124:
38:
26:
1614:spinal accessory nucleus
1054:pterygopalatine ganglion
845:Edinger–Westphal nucleus
996:no significant branches
898:no significant branches
738:no significant branches
594:10.1073/pnas.0610847104
267:internal carotid artery
164:trigeminal nerve (CN V)
1316:Stylopharyngeal branch
1076:submandibular ganglion
1061:Nerve to the stapedius
634:University of Manitoba
286:greater petrosal nerve
276:The motor root of the
303:Herpes virus dormancy
298:Clinical significance
170:, a cavity formed by
47:submaxillary ganglion
1164:Facial motor nucleus
860:parasympathetic root
525:Gray, Henry (1918).
345:trigeminal neuralgia
255:middle cranial fossa
1476:Recurrent laryngeal
1321:Pharyngeal branches
1099:Posterior auricular
947:trigeminal ganglion
585:2007PNAS..104.3496V
448:Trigeminal ganglion
251:tentorium cerebelli
236:mandibular nerve (V
220:ophthalmic nerve (V
200:cerebrospinal fluid
144:trigeminal ganglion
22:Trigeminal ganglion
1459:Superior laryngeal
1326:Tonsillar branches
1024:Intermediate nerve
840:oculomotor nucleus
228:maxillary nerve (V
152:semilunar ganglion
148:Gasserian ganglion
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1557:Posterior gastric
1452:pharyngeal plexus
1447:Pharyngeal branch
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1234:Scarpa's ganglion
1222:lateral lemniscus
1217:striae medullares
1200:vestibular nuclei
1188:Vestibulocochlear
1182:
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553:978-0-7295-3752-0
546:(12th ed.).
399:Additional images
366:primary afferents
156:Gasser's ganglion
140:
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1609:nucleus ambiguus
1583:Solitary nucleus
1573:Nucleus ambiguus
1552:Anterior gastric
1499:Inferior cardiac
1429:Auricular branch
1424:Meningeal branch
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1362:Solitary nucleus
1352:Nucleus ambiguus
1331:Lingual branches
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1246:Glossopharyngeal
1169:Solitary nucleus
1049:Greater petrosal
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146:(also known as:
132:edit on Wikidata
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579:(9): 3496–501.
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244:
217:
193:
181:
155:
151:
147:
143:
141:
95:A14.2.01.014
70:
1636:Hypoglossal
1017:Near origin
816:optic tract
381:principalis
60:Identifiers
1692:Categories
1229:Vestibular
1141:mandibular
1114:stylohyoid
1104:Suprahyoid
1029:Geniculate
967:mandibular
957:ophthalmic
910:Trigeminal
828:Oculomotor
659:NeuroNames
503:2023-01-03
490:StatPearls
466:References
377:brain stem
204:dura mater
172:dura mater
1649:Branches
1597:Accessory
1517:posterior
1504:Pulmonary
1190:(CN VIII)
1131:zygomatic
1109:digastric
992:Branches
962:maxillary
953:Branches
894:Branches
881:Trochlear
851:Branches
750:Olfactory
655:ancil-484
261:Relations
214:Structure
158:) is the
1638:(CN XII)
1512:anterior
1469:internal
1464:external
1403:inferior
1398:superior
1394:Ganglia
1294:Tympanic
1273:inferior
1268:superior
1264:Ganglia
1146:cervical
1126:temporal
1010:(CN VII)
979:Abducens
869:inferior
855:superior
830:(CN III)
716:Terminal
613:17360672
498:29489263
393:caudalis
362:whiskers
341:glycerol
162:of each
1682:Anatomy
1653:lingual
1645:Nucleus
1621:Cranial
1605:Nuclei
1599:(CN XI)
1547:Hepatic
1529:Abdomen
1385:Before
1255:Before
1248:(CN IX)
1196:Nuclei
1091:foramen
988:Nucleus
981:(CN VI)
943:Course
918:Nuclei
890:Nucleus
883:(CN IV)
836:Nuclei
807:Course
797:Nuclei
791:(CN II)
768:Course
758:Nuclei
734:Course
724:Nuclei
630:Diagram
604:1805572
581:Bibcode
356:Rodents
323:Lesions
317:dormant
187:of the
178:Anatomy
83:D012668
55:Details
1668:Portal
1626:Spinal
1566:Nuclei
1537:Celiac
1491:Thorax
1414:After
1378:(CN X)
1345:Nuclei
1284:After
1157:Nuclei
1136:buccal
1038:Inside
1008:Facial
912:(CN V)
752:(CN I)
718:(CN 0)
611:
601:
550:
496:
391:, and
309:herpes
284:. The
234:, and
1542:Renal
1376:Vagus
789:Optic
313:virus
154:, or
130:[
119:52618
66:Latin
1439:Neck
706:The
609:PMID
548:ISBN
494:PMID
198:, a
189:pons
142:The
107:6194
90:TA98
78:MeSH
1087:At
937:TMN
922:PSN
862:of
657:at
632:at
599:PMC
589:doi
577:104
114:FMA
102:TA2
1694::
932:MN
607:.
597:.
587:.
575:.
571:.
511:^
488:,
474:^
395:.
387:,
383:,
347:.
273:.
257:.
242:.
226:,
210:.
191:.
174:.
150:,
1670::
699:e
692:t
685:v
672:)
669:V
615:.
591::
583::
556:.
292:.
240:)
238:3
232:)
230:2
224:)
222:1
134:]
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