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their criteria for success. According to Harris, "Instead of evaluating whether my fellow
Facebook, Twitter and YouTube panelists have improved their content policies or hired more content moderators, we should ask what would collectively constitute a 'humane' Western digital democratic infrastructure that would strengthen our capacity to meet these threats."
358:
In 2021, Harris provided testimony to the Senate
Judiciary Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology and the Law on data privacy and how algorithms are able to influence people's choices and effectively change their minds. In his testimony, Harris encouraged lawmakers and social media designers to reset
267:
In recent years, Harris has expanded his focus from the attention economy to close the gap between the accelerating pace of technology and risks/externalities it creates, compared to the capacity of culture and its institutions to respond and adequately guard against them. Harris and CHT call this
214:
In
February 2013, while working at Google, Harris authored a presentation titled âA Call to Minimize Distraction & Respect Usersâ Attentionâ, which he shared with coworkers. In that presentation, he suggested that Google, Apple and Facebook should "feel an enormous responsibility" to make sure
306:
2017 conference, Harris exposed how a handful of tech companies are able to manipulate billions of people to generate billions of dollars in ad revenue. He implored his peers to be more conscious and ethical in shaping the human spirit and human potential through technology. The foundation of his
155:. The film features Harris and other former tech employees explaining how the design of social media platforms nurtures addiction to maximize profit and manipulates people's views, emotions, and behavior. The film also examines social media's effect on mental health, particularly of adolescents.
243:
about the addictive design of smartphone apps. At a 2019 presentation in San
Francisco, he coined the phrase "human downgrading" to describe an interconnected system of mutually reinforcing harmsâaddiction, distraction, isolation, polarization, fake newsâthat weakens human capacity, in order to
215:
humanity doesn't spend its days buried in a smartphone. The 141-slide deck was eventually viewed by tens of thousands of Google employees and sparked conversations about the company's responsibilities long after he left the company. Harris holds several patents from his previous work at Apple,
1062:. United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology, and the Law Algorithms and Amplification: How Social Media Platformsâ Design Choices Shape Our Discourse and Our Minds. April 27, 2021
230:. Through his work at CHT, Harris hoped to re-align technology with humanity's best interest. He asserted that human minds can be hijacked and the choices they make are not as free as they think they are.
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257:. In it he says, "Never before in history have 50 designers made decisions that would have an impact on two billion people" about the harms of social media.
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Harris has testified before the United States
Congress on multiple occasions. In 2019, Harris gave testimony at the United States Senate's hearing on
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875:"Big tech's addictive business model makes us 'attention vampires,' distracts from urgent threats like China: 'Social Dilemma' star testifies"
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stated in its
November 2016 issue that "Harris is the closest thing Silicon Valley has to a conscience." Since then, he has been named on
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490:(Documentary, Drama), Tristan Harris, Jeff Seibert, Bailey Richardson, Joe Toscano, Exposure Labs, Argent Pictures, The Space Program
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At CHT, Harris has advocated for understanding and minimizing the negative impacts of digital technologies. In 2017, he spoke on
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published his op-ed, "Our Brains Are No Match for Our
Technology." In the same year, Harris's thoughts were featured on
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175:. He then pursued a master's degree at Stanford with a focus on HumanâComputer Interaction, where he took a class from
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841:"'We're trying to solve a problem here': Senate takes Facebook, YouTube, Twitter to task over 'addictive' algorithms"
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presentation was the Time Well Spent thesis. Time Well Spent was quickly adopted by tech industry giants
142:; born 1983/1984) is an American technology ethicist. He is the executive director and co-founder of the
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607:"Google employee warned in 2013 about five psychological weaknesses that could be used to hook users"
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Optimizing for
Engagement: Understanding the Use of Persuasive Technology on Internet Platforms
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In
October 2022, Harris joined the Council for Responsible Social Media project launched by
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110:
1083:"Facebook whistleblower, former defense and intel officials form group to fix social media"
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through the addition of features designed to encourage users to monitor their time online.
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901:"Can We Close the Gap Between Humans and Technology? | Tristan Harris - SXSW 2022"
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336:âs 25 Ideas that Will Shape the 2020s, alongside influencial entrepreneurs such as
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CHT offers an online course on how to build humane and ethical technology, called
676:"Google's new focus on well-being started five years ago with this presentation"
632:"Google's new focus on well-being started five years ago with this presentation"
290:âs 25 Ideas that Will Change the Future. He is also the co-host of the podcast,
1039:"Hearing on "Americans at Risk: Manipulation and Deception in the Digital Age""
701:"'Our minds can be hijacked': the tech insiders who fear a smartphone dystopia"
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560:"Google Buys Contextual Rich News Browsing Startup Apture To Beef Up Chrome"
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437:"Center for Humane Technology: Most Innovative Company | Fast Company"
183:, before dropping out. At Stanford, Harris was classmates with one of
959:"How a handful of tech companies control billions of minds every day"
932:
752:"How Technology is "Downgrading Humans" (Tristan Harris X Capgemini)"
320:
204:
856:"Senators spar with Google exec over use of 'persuasive technology'"
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to address the negative mental, civic, and public health impacts of
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207:. Google acquired Apture in 2011, and Harris ended up working on
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Americans at Risk: Manipulation and
Deception in the Digital Age
247:
Harris and other CHT team members were interviewed for the film
888:
Foundation's Humane Technology Online course for Silicon Valley
734:"What is "brain hacking"? Tech insiders on why you should care"
536:"Apture Highlights Brings Instantaneous Search To Any Web Page"
1141:
974:"'Time well spent' is shaping up to be tech's next big debate"
131:
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Harris continued his advocacy for tech reform. In 2019, the
993:"Opinion | Our Brains Are No Match for Our Technology"
95:
119:
191:, and helped create a demo app with the other founder,
413:"What Will Break People's Addictions to Their Phones?"
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Harris left Google in December 2015 to co-found the
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1105:"Council for Responsible Social Media â Issue One"
461:"Tech workers can help to police their employers"
351:. In 2020, he testified in the House hearing on
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149:Harris has appeared in the Netflix documentary
1166:Businesspeople from the San Francisco Bay Area
264:, which has received notable media coverage.
794:"'The Social Dilemma' Review: Unplug and Run"
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16:American computer scientist and businessman
1025:"Tristan Harris - US Senate June 25, 2019"
370:in the United States co-chaired by former
203:In 2007, Harris launched a startup called
35:Harris during the Collision Conference at
29:
18:
48:1983 or 1984 (age 39â40)
1043:Democrats, Energy and Commerce Committee
826:"Tristan Harris â Congressional Hearing"
394:
286:âs 25 People Changing the Future, and
1057:"Written Statement of Tristan Harris"
7:
1196:21st-century American businesspeople
1007:"25 Ideas That Will Shape the 2020s"
991:Harris, Tristan (December 5, 2019).
656:"Patents by Inventor Tristan Harris"
484:Orlowski, Jeff (September 9, 2020),
262:The Foundations of Humane Technology
1081:Feiner, Lauren (October 12, 2022).
915:"2021 TIME100 Next: Tristan Harris"
1191:21st-century American philosophers
972:Newton, Casey (January 17, 2018).
873:Hinchliffe, Tim (April 27, 2021).
226:Time Well Spent, later called the
37:Ernest N. Morial Convention Center
14:
957:Harris, Tristan (July 26, 2017).
839:Collins, Terry (April 27, 2021).
380:Massachusetts Lieutenant Governor
167:. He studied computer science at
854:Neidig, Harper (June 25, 2019).
509:"The Magic of Persuasive Design"
109:
732:Cooper, Anderson (2017-04-09).
282:100 Next Leaders Shaping 2021,
583:Harris, Tristan (2018-11-17).
224:501(c)3 nonprofit organization
1:
792:Girish, Devika (2020-09-09).
605:Haselton, Todd (2018-05-10).
1201:American computer scientists
1186:Philosophers from California
1027:– via www.youtube.com.
937:Center for Humane Technology
903:– via www.youtube.com.
772:"Tech is Downgrading Humans"
630:Newton, Casey (2018-05-10).
585:"Tristan Harris on LinkedIn"
228:Center for Humane Technology
144:Center for Humane Technology
72:Center for Humane Technology
1222:
1161:Stanford University alumni
933:"Your Undivided Attention"
699:Lewis, Paul (2017-10-06).
298:Media and other activities
244:capture human attention.
181:Persuasive Technology Lab
163:Harris was raised in the
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995:– via NYTimes.com.
961:– via www.ted.com.
292:Your Undivided Attention
159:Early life and education
372:House Democratic Caucus
219:, Apture, and Google.
165:San Francisco Bay Area
171:while interning at
169:Stanford University
57:Stanford University
1181:American ethicists
1045:. January 8, 2020.
828:. January 8, 2020.
798:The New York Times
487:The Social Dilemma
268:"The Wisdom Gap."
250:The Social Dilemma
152:The Social Dilemma
84:The Social Dilemma
890:, Wired magazine.
253:, distributed by
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441:Fast Company
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420:. Retrieved
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383:Kerry Healey
368:social media
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82:Starring in
74:(co-founder)
68:Organization
1206:1984 births
1114:October 12,
1089:October 12,
494:October 28,
378:and former
1155:Categories
1066:August 29,
811:2020-10-13
738:60 Minutes
718:2018-11-17
685:2018-11-17
661:2021-03-04
641:2018-12-16
616:2018-11-17
569:2018-11-17
564:TechCrunch
545:2021-04-04
540:TechCrunch
518:2021-04-13
470:2018-11-16
446:2018-11-16
422:2018-11-17
389:References
236:60 Minutes
177:B. J. Fogg
978:The Verge
806:0362-4331
777:16 August
713:0261-3077
680:The Verge
636:The Verge
364:Issue One
313:Instagram
185:Instagram
173:Apple Inc
53:Education
860:The Hill
589:LinkedIn
309:Facebook
1146:Twitter
1011:Fortune
757:YouTube
374:Leader
334:Fortune
317:YouTube
304:TEDTalk
302:At the
288:Fortune
255:Netflix
91:Website
1085:. CNBC
804:
711:
321:Google
319:, and
205:Apture
199:Career
86:(2020)
39:, 2018
1060:(PDF)
239:with
217:Wikia
1116:2022
1091:2022
1068:2022
944:2023
919:Time
802:ISSN
779:2019
709:ISSN
611:CNBC
496:2020
340:and
279:Time
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